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The Passive Lesson Plan
The Passive Lesson Plan
AIMS:
Main: Grammar: To revise the passive
Sub: Reading: To give practice in reading for gist and detail/to give practice in speaking
for fluency
ANTICIPATED PROBLEMS
If language (grammar/vocab/function) is one of your aims then complete the LA page in full. Here, list any other language you are
focusing on and detail problems students might have with meaning, form, pron, appropriacy. Also list problems re skills work
and/or classroom interaction.
MEANING: Sts may not understand the concept of the passive – lack of passive voice in
L1
FORM: Sts may omit the verb ‘to be’, confuse the perfect passive with the present
perfect tense, confuse past participle with past form of a verb
SOLUTIONS
Plan solutions for each problem
Provide controlled practice so that Sts become accurate when using the passive
Drilling – choral and individual, drawing attention to contractions and weak forms
Pre – teach words such as: uninhabited (adj), shot (n), tsunami (n), breathtaking (adj),
defeat (v) through a test teach test approach
MATERIALS
• Monitor
• Not to rush students
• Maintain eye contact
4 S Reading 1 (gist) Sts read the text quickly and check their
S-S predictions. Sts complete ex.1b on the
Ss – T handout.
Pair check/Whole class feedback
5 S-S Pre –tech vocab – to remove Sts complete a matching task in pairs.
barriers in understanding Check answers in groups/Whole class
feedback
7 S Reading 2(detailed) Sts read the text again and answer more
S-S detailed questions – ex. 1c. Pair
Ss-T check/Feedback
Feedback
10 S-S Controlled practice (focus on Sts complete task 3&4 on their handout.
Ss-T accuracy) Teacher monitors
Pair check/Group check. Whole class
feedback.
Double check understanding with questions,
e.g. WHY?
5 Ss-T Delayed error correction Teacher writes on the board mistakes with
the passive. Whole class corrections.
FORM: Possible mistakes with the form: Provide substantial amount of practice
Subject + to be + past participle *It done. (omission of the verb to be) Establish meaning with concept
questions
Present Simple: S + is/am/are +PP *It is been done (confusion between
Present Continuous: S + is/am/are + being +PP is and has due to contractions) Drill pronunciation
Present Perfect: S + has/have + been + PP
Past Simple: S + was/were + PP *The film makes by Tarantino (Sts
Modal Verbs: modal verb (will, should, might, may, can, could, use appropriate tense and follow it
shall, ought to, would) + be +PP with by)
PRONUNCIATION:
Weak forms of the verb to be/ ‘ed’ endings of regular past
participles