Demographia World Urban Areas

Demographia World
Urban Areas
17th Annual Edition: 202106
DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS
(Built Up Urban Areas or World Agglomerations)
th
17 ANNUAL EDITION
June 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Demographia World Urban Areas (Introduction) 1
SUMMARY TABLE
Schedule 1: World Summary: Built-Up Urban Areas Over 500,000 19
URBAN AREA LISTINGS
Schedule 2: Largest Built-Up Urban Areas in the World 20

Schedule 3: Built-Up Urban Areas Ranked by Land Area (Urban Footprint) 40
Schedule 4: Built-Up Urban Areas Ranked by Urban Population Density 60
Schedule 5: Alphabetical List of Built-Up Urban Areas 81
COVER PHOTOGRAPH
Buenos Aires: Retiro Railway Station with the Rio de la Plata in the background (by author)
http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf
© Copyright Notice
All rights reserved
Permission granted to copy or republish only without alteration of any data, name of urban area or geography.
2021.06.07 Edition (v2a)

Demographia World Urban Areas
(Built-Up Urban Areas or Urban Agglomerations)
17th Annual Edition: June 2021
INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS OF THE INTRODUCTION RELATED PUBLICATIONS
1. Demographia World Urban Areas Toward More Prosperous Cities:
Framing Essay on Urban Policy
2. Built-Up Urban Areas: Definitional Issues
3. Population and Land Area Estimation Demographia International Housing Affordability
4. Data Issues
5. Highlights
6. Specific Built-Up Urban Areas
7. Caution: Trend Analysis
The Evolving Urban Form
8. Background: Demographia World Urban Areas (Profiles of World Urban Areas)
9. Cover Illustration: Retiro Station: Buenos Aires
A Question of Values: Middle-Income Housing
10. Comments and Suggestions Affordability and Urban Containment Policy
City Sector Model

1. DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS (Urban Core & Suburban Small Area Analysis within
US Metropolitan Areas)
Demographia World Urban Areas (Built-up Urban Areas
or Urban Agglomerations) is the only annually published inventory of population, corresponding land area
and population density for urban areas with more than 500,000 population. Unlike some other regularly
produced lists, Demographia World Urban Areas applies a generally consistent definition to built-up urban
areas.1 Urban footprint data is reported without regard to political boundaries that are generally associated
with metropolitan areas or sub-national jurisdictions. A useful definition was supplied by Alex Blei, of the
NYU (New York University) Stern Marron Institute Urban Expansion Project, who described urban areas as
contiguous or mostly contiguous built-up areas that “function as an integrated economic unit, linked
together by commuting flows, social and economic interactions.”2
Demographia World Urban Areas contains population, land area and population density for the nearly
1,000 identified built-up urban areas in the world with 500,000 or more population. The total population of
these urban areas is estimated at 2.27 billion, representing 51.4 percent of the world urban population in
2021.3
1
Some other urban agglomeration lists mix metropolitan areas, municipalities (parts of metropolitan areas) and
urban areas (built up urban areas or agglomerations). None of these lists include urban land area data. The United
Nations list is unique in providing notes that clarify the nature of its each of its listings (core cities, metropolitan
areas, urban areas and others).
2
Jerry Chase (2021), “Geographic Information Systems Support for Mission to the Cities: Determining Options for
Quantifying Population and Spatial Boundaries for Urban Agglomerations,” Journal of Adventist Mission Studies:
Vol. 16: No. 2, 180-202..
3
Calculated using United Nations data.
1
2. BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS: DEFINITIONAL ISSUES
There is considerable confusion about urban definitions, as is discussed below
2.1. What is a Built-Up Urban Area?
Built-up urban areas are not metropolitan areas.
An urban area ("built-up urban area,"4 urbanized area or urban agglomeration)5 is a continuously built up
land mass of urban development that is within a labor market (metropolitan area or metropolitan region). An
urban area contains no rural land (all land in the world is either urban or rural). In some nations, the term
"urban area" is used, but does not denote a built-up urban area.6
An urban area is best thought of as the “urban footprint” --- the lighted area (“city lights”) that can be
observed from an airplane (or satellite) on a clear night.
By necessity, average population density data masks significant variations within urban areas. Within urban
areas, urban population densities can range from below 400 per square kilometer (1,000 per square mile),
particularly in North American urban areas, to over 1,000,000 per square kilometer (2,500,000 per square
mile) in informal neighborhoods7 of some Asian urban areas, such as Dhaka (See: The Evolving Urban
Form: Dhaka).8
Varying densities within urban areas are illustrated by comparing by the Phoenix urban area which is at
least 60 percent denser than the Boston-Providence urban area. Yet, the highest small area population
densities within Boston-Providence are at least five times that of the highest density areas in Phoenix.
Moreover, Boston-Providence has a far larger commercial core (“central business district” or “downtown”).
The difference is that the Phoenix suburbs are denser than the Boston-Providence suburbs.
Higher density suburbs are also responsible for making Los Angeles the most densely populated large
urban area in the United States, despite its much lower urban core densities relative to New York (See:
California’s Dense Suburbs and Urbanization9). This creates an irony that the city most associated with
urban dispersion (“urban sprawl”) in the United States is, in reality, the least dispersed (least “sprawling”).
At the same time, no urban area in the world sprawls over a larger area than New York, as is indicated in
Schedule 3.
4
"Built up urban area" is the new urban area term now used by National Statistics in the United Kingdom. It may be
the most descriptive short term for urban areas.
5
Called a "population centre" in Canada and an "urban centre" in Australia.
6
For example, in China, sub-city or sub-regional districts called “shixiaqu” (市辖区) are sometimes referred to as
urban areas. Shixiaqu resemble metropolitan areas, containing both urban and rural land. Districts designated as
urban often have large tracts of rural land on which urban development is anticipated.
7
Called slums, shantytowns or favelas in various geographical areas.
8
Wendell Cox, (2012), “The Evolving Urban Form: Dhaka,” The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/003004-evolving-urban-form-dhaka.
9
See: Wendell Cox (2018), “California’s Dense Suburbs and Urbanization,” The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/005908-californias-dense-suburbs-and-urbanization.
2
Similarly, London and Athens have similar population densities. Yet, the core densities in Athens are
considerably higher than in London. The Athens suburbs, however, are among the least dense in the high-
income world. The Essen-Dusseldorf and Milan urban areas have almost identical densities, yet core
densities are considerably higher in Milan. Demographia World Urban Areas reports the estimated
population and density of entire urban footprints, regardless of their internal density profiles.
2.2: Urban Areas Contrasted with Metropolitan Areas
An urban area (built-up urban area or urban agglomeration) is fundamentally different from a metropolitan
area. A metropolitan area is a labor market (and a housing market). It includes a principal built-up urban
area (the largest built-up urban area in the metropolitan area) as well as economically connected rural
areas (and smaller urban areas) to the outside. (Figure 1).10
Urban areas draw employees from a labor

market area larger than the area of Urban Areas & Metropolitan Areas: Contrast
continuous development. For example, EXAMPLE: PARIS URBAN & METROPOLITAN AREA
INSEE, the census authority of France
defines the Paris urban area ("unité EXURBAN: RURAL
(Non-urban)
urbaine") as 2,845 square kilometers and EXURBAN
the Paris metropolitan area (aire urbaine) BUILT-UP URBAN AREA PRINCIPAL
BUILT-UP URBAN AREA
(Example: Nemours)
as 17,100 square kilometers, indicating 412 Municipalities Including Core
(Physical city: Area of
that more than 80 percent of the land area continuous urbanization)
is outside the Paris urban area (See: The CORE
Evolving Urban Form: Paris11). Similarly, in 1 Municipality
(Ville de Paris)
the United States, 52 metropolitan areas EXURBAN: RURAL
(Non-urban)
with more than 1,000,000 population in
2010 had only 19 percent of land in urban METROPOLITAN AREA
1,798 Municipalities including Urban Municipalities
use, with the remainder of 81 percent (Functional or economic city)
being rural (See: Rural Characterin Figure 1
America’s Metropolitan Areas12).
Because of the fundamental differences between urban areas (or urban agglomerations) and metropolitan
areas, population comparisons should be made only within the two categories, not between. To mix the two
is akin to comparing “apples and oranges.”
2.3: Metropolitan Area Densities are not Urban Densities
Metropolitan area densities can be calculated, but are not a representation of urban densities, because
virtually all metropolitan areas are composed primarily of rural land, which is therefore not urban.
10
All land is that is not urban is considered rural.
11
Wendell Cox (2018), “The Evolving Urban Form: Paris,” The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/005912-the-evolving-urban-form-paris.
12
Wendell Cox (2013), "Rural character in America's Metropolitan Areas, The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/004088-rural-character-america-s-metropolitan-areas.
3
Moreover, comparing metropolitan densities areas is fraught with difficulty, because (1) there are no
international standards for delineating metropolitan areas, rendering them non-comparable between
nations and (2) geographical “building blocks” may be too large to reasonably estimate the geographical
extent of the commuting sheds that are metropolitan areas.
Even within nations, comparison of metropolitan area densities can be invalid. This is illustrated by
metropolitan areas in the United States, where counties are used as the building blocks. The size of
counties in the United States varies up to 1,500 times and, as a result, metropolitan densities are strongly
influenced by the densities of the rural areas surrounding the built-up urban areas. The metropolitan area
with the largest land area in the United States is Riverside-San Bernardino, at 27,300 square miles (71,000
square kilometers). This is nearly as large as Austria. Most of this area is well beyond commuting range,
which means that Riverside-San Bernardino is much larger than its genuine labor or housing market. The
situation is similar, but not as extreme in some other metropolitan areas of the United States. Metropolitan
area densities in the United States therefore cannot be compared with sufficient precision.
2.4: Urban Areas Contrasted with Municipalities (Cities or Communes)
An urban area is different from a municipality (also called a city, city proper, or a local government
authority). Municipalities have political boundaries that usually constitute only a part of the urban area. For
example, the city of Seoul represents less than one-half of the population (and a declining proportion) of the
Seoul-Incheon urban area, which extends well beyond the municipality. On the other hand, a municipality
may be considerably larger than an urban area and therefore contain considerable non-urban (or rural)
territory. Zaragoza, Spain is an example. A large part of the municipality of Mumbai is rural, composed of
the Rajiv Gandhi National Park and thus not included in the urban area.
The translated term "city" is generally used to denote sub-provincial (or in some cases provincial)
government areas in China. These were formally referred to as "prefectures." Generally, they include rural
areas and extend far beyond their built-up areas (such as Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan and Guangzhou). The
city of Chongqing, which has the largest population of any entity called a city (municipality) in the world
stretches far beyond any reasonable definition of a metropolitan area as a commuting shed. Like the
Riverside-San Bernardino metropolitan area, Chongqing covers a land area similar to that of Austria. Most
of the municipality is well beyond the commuting range of the urban area.
The Chinese term "shi" is popularly translated as "city" in English. Chinese "shi" and equivalent terms are
divisions of divisions of provinces or province equivalent. China is divided into more than 3,000 "shi"
(including equivalent geographical units) which are similar in number to the more than 3,000 counties
(including equivalent geographical units) of the United States. France has more than 30,000 communes,
with most of their respective land areas typically being rural.
2.5: Urban Areas Contrasted with Adjacent Urban Areas
This report confines urban areas to a single metropolitan area (below) or labor market area (as an
“integrated economic unit, linked together by commuting flows”). As a result, where urban areas have
grown together but remain as (labor markets), they are considered “adjacent urban areas.” Each
component urban area is separately listed.
Examples of adjacent urban areas follow:
4
 The Pearl River Delta urban areas of Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Huizhou,
Zhuhai, Guangzhou and Foshan in China’s Guangdong province are very close to one-another
and in some cases the built-up urban areas are virtually adjacent. Yet, this is not considered a
single urban area because there is not a single labor market. Demographia World Urban Areas
considers Guangzhou and Foshan as a single urban area, because they have become more
economically integrated than the other urban areas (such as by Metro system that serves both
cities). Otherwise, each of the other urban areas in the Pearl River Delta economic region is
considered to be separate. The Hong Kong and Macau urban areas are also adjacent to the
adjacent urban areas of Guangdong (see “Adjacent International Urban areas,” below). See:
Ultimate City: Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (with Photographic Tour).13
Plans call for significant transport improvements that could make all or part of this area a single
labor market in the future.
 The Yangtze River Delta (broadly defined to include Hangzhou Bay) contains a number of
nearby urban areas stretching from Zhoushan/Ningbo to Shanghai, and Nanjing. This includes
the municipalities (prefectures) of Zhougshan, Ningbo, Shaoxing, Hangzhou, Jiaxing,
Shanghai, Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Nanjing and other smaller urban areas.
Adjacent urban areas in the Yangtze River Delta extend from Shanghai, through Suzhou and
Wuxi to Changzhou. There are two other adjacent urban areas, Hangzhou and Shaoxing as
well as Ningbo and Zhoushan. There is rural territory between Changzhou and Zhenjiang,
Zhenjiang and Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou as well as between Shaoxing and Ningbo.
Plans call for significant transport improvements that could combine some of these adjacent
urban areas into single urban areas in the future.
 The coast of Japan from Tokyo-Yokohama to Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto has nearly “grown together.”
Yet, this ribbon of urbanization is far too large to be a single metropolitan area (labor market).
 The same applies to the Northeastern "megalopolis" of the United States. There is continuous
development from the Philadelphia urban area, through the New York urban area, to the
Hartford urban area. This continuous urbanization is considered as separate built-up urban
areas because there are three labor markets (metropolitan areas).
2.6: International Urban Areas
Urban areas (and metropolitan areas) are confined to a single nation, unless there is virtual freedom of
movement (principally labor) between the adjacent nations (or jurisdictions). Freedom of movement means
that there are no customs or immigration facilities at borders, or that there are arrangements (such as
readily available permits) for residents to live and/or work in any of the adjacent jurisdictions. Currently, this
condition is met only between some continental nations of the European Union. For example, the Lille
urban area is in both France and Belgium yet is considered a single urban area because there is freedom
of labor movement without trade, immigration or customs barriers. Treaty provisions render Geneva
(Switzerland)-Annemasse (France), Basel (Switzerland) along with suburban areas of France and Germany
13
Wendell Cox (2018), “Ultimate City: Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (with Photographic
Tour),” The New Geography, http://www.newgeography.com/content/006132-ultimate-city-guangdong-hong-kong-
macao-greater-bay-area-with-photographic-tour.
5
as a single built-up urban area. Similarly, Milan together with Chiasso in Switzerland is a single built-up
urban area (Table 1)
Table 1
International Urban Areas
Urban Area Part of Urban Area Also In
Aachen, Germany Netherlands
Basel, Switzerland France & Germany
Geneva, Switzerland France
Lille, France Belgium
Milan, Italy Switzerland
However, Detroit-Windsor El Paso-Ciudad Juarez and San Diego-Tijuana are not considered single urban
areas because border controls restrict the free movement of labor. In China’s Pearl River Delta, the Macao
and Hong Kong urban areas are considered separate from Guangdong urban areas due, at least partly, to
the international-style border between the jurisdictions.
2.7: Combined Urban Areas
In the United States, single labor markets can be either metropolitan areas, or combined statistical areas
(CSAs), which are, in effect, larger metropolitan areas or metropolitan regions, with somewhat less strong
commuting interchanges.14 Where continuous urban footprints exist within CSA. Demographia World Urban
Areas combines them into a single built-up urban area. For example, the New York built-up urban area
stretches from New York to other US Census Bureau defined urban areas, such as Bridgeport-Stamford,
New Haven, and Trenton and others (Table 2).
In addition, the US Census Bureau has retained some urban areas, despite their now continuous
urbanization with other urban areas within the same metropolitan areas.15 Demographia World Urban Areas
combines them into a single built-up urban area. Cleveland and Lorain, Ohio and Orlando and Kissimmee,
Florida are examples of this (Table 2).
In Canada, where the national census authority (Statistics Canada) defines metropolitan areas, the
Toronto, Hamilton and Oshawa metropolitan areas are also considered a single labor market and are
combined into a single combined urban area. While Canada does not designate combinations of
metropolitan areas, Statistics Canada has indicated that if criteria similar to that of the United States were
applied the Toronto, Hamilton and Oshawa metropolitan areas, they would constitute a combined
metropolitan area.16
Other adjacent urban areas are combined in nations that do not report built-up urban area data. For
example, Guangzhou and Foshan, Tehran and Karaj as well as Johannesburg and Pretoria are combined
because of strong transport links that make commuting feasible.
14
Metropolitan areas require a 25 percent employment interchange between constituent counties (US metropolitan
areas are no longer based on central municipalities, but now use "central counties"). Combined statistical areas
require a 15 percent employment interchange between metropolitan areas.
15
United States Census Bureau (2011), “Urban Area Criteria for the 2010 Census,” The Federal Register,
https://www2.census.gov/geo/pdfs/reference/fedreg/fedregv76n164.pdf.
16
Statistics Canada (2008), “Defining and Measuring Metropolitan Areas: A Comparison between Canada and the
United States,” http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/92f0138m/2008002/5002030-eng.htm.
6
Table 2
COMBINED URBAN AREAS
Designated only in Nations Reporting Urban Agglomeration Data
NATION COMBINED URBAN AREA & Constituent Urban Areas
Canada TORONTO, ON: Hamilton, Oshawa, Toronto
United States ATLANTA, GA: Atlanta, Gainesville, Winder
BOSTON-PROVIDENCE, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME: Barnstable Town (MA), Dover (NH-ME), Boston (MA-NH-RI),
United States Leominster (MA), Manchester (NH) Nashua (NH-MA), New Bedford (MA), Portsmouth (NH-ME), Providence (RI-
MA), Worcester (MA-CT)
United States CHARLOTTE, NC-SC: Charlotte, Concord, Gastonia, Rock Hill (SC)
United States CHICAGO, IL-IN-WI: Chicago, Kenosha (WI), Round Lake Beach
United States CLEVELAND, OH: Cleveland, Akron, Lorain
United States DALLAS-FORT WORTH, TX: Dallas-Fort Worth, Denton, McKinney
United States DETROIT, MI: Detroit, Ann Arbor, South Lyon
United States HOUSTON, TX: Houston, Conroe, Texas City
United States KANSAS CITY, MO-KS: Kansas City, Lee’s Summit
United States LOS ANGELES, CA: Los Angeles, Riverside-San Bernardino, Mission Viejo
NEW YORK, NY-NJ-CT-PA: Bridgeport (CT), Danbury (CT-NY), New Haven (CT), New York (NY-NJ-PA), Trenton
United States
(NJ), Twin Rivers (NJ), Waterbury, CT
United States ORLANDO, FL: Orlando, Kissimmee, Poinciana
United States PHILADELPHIA, PA-NJ-DE-MD: Philadelphia, Pottstown
United States PHOENIX, AZ: Phoenix, Avondale, Buckeye
United States RALEIGH, NC: Raleigh, Durham
United States SALT LAKE CITY: Salt Lake City, Ogden, Provo
United States SAN FRANCISCO-SAN JOSE, CA: San Francisco, Concord, Livermore, Napa, San Jose, Vallejo
United States SEATTLE, WA: Seattle, Bremerton, Indianola, Marysville
United States ST. LOUIS, MO-IL: St. Louis, Alton (IL-MO)
United States WASHINGTON-BALTIMORE, DC-VA-MD: Washington, Baltimore, Waldorf (MD)
A combined urban area is adjacent urban areas located within the same labor market area (U.S. Combined Statistical Area) or equivalent.
3. POPULATION AND LAND AREA ESTIMATION
There are now multiple sources for population estimates within urban area polygons. A review of the
available sources has found the Commission Global Human Settlement (GHS2015) 250 meter database to
be the most appropriate for the purposes of Demographia World Urban Area population estimation.17
Some census authorities report urban area population and land area data relatively consistent with
international practice. This includes, for example, Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands,
Norway, Sweden, and the United Kingdom and the United States. The Demographia estimates are based
on that data in most cases and also in Paris (France).The source of such estimates is shown in the column
labeled “B” in Schedules 2-5.
It is not possible to precisely coordinate the population and land area for the reporting year. Therefore
population density estimates should be considered approximate, despite the fact that they are reported
precisely from the data used.
17
European Commission Global Human Settlement: GHS_POP_E2015_GLOBE_R2019A_54009_250_V1_0
dataset, (https://ghsl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ghs_pop2019.php).
7
The current year population estimate is modeled from the base year population, adjusted by population
projections between the base year and the current year (Table 3). Most population projection annual
percentages are derived from United Nations data.
Table 3
Basis Codes: Population and Land Area (Column B in Schedules 2-5)
Code Basis of Land Area or Base Year Population Estimate
1 Demographia Estimate based on GHS2015
2 Demographia Estimate based on national census authority or other sources.
4: DATA ISSUES
New census data and estimates as well as later satellite imagery has led to revisions in recent editions of
Demographia World Urban Areas:
 Statistical communiqués from some Chinese cities have shown population growth rates since 2010
that are far below earlier projections. This publication substitutes annual estimates based on the
rate of growth of from the 2010 census to the latest available year, in larger urban areas where
sufficient data is available (See related article: Beijing and Shanghai Limit Population Growth18).
 Canada has revised its method for delineation of built-up urban areas (population centres) in the
2016 census. Urban areas are now comprised of qualifying small area “blocks,” rather than the
former municipalities. Some municipalities included large tracts of rural land and this revision
removed these areas from the
urban areas. As a result, Megacities: 2021
URBAN AREAS WITH MORE THAN 10 MILLION POPULATION
urban area densities in Tokyo-Yokohama
Canada are higher and land Jakarta

Delhi, DL-UP-HR
Manila
Sao Paulo
areas smaller than previously Seoul-Incheon
Mumbai, MH
Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ
reported. Mexico City
Guangzhou-Foshan, GD
New York, NY-NJ-CT
Cairo
Beijing, BJ-HEB
Kolkata, WB
5: HIGHLIGHTS Moscow
Bangkok
Dhaka
Buenos Aires
Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto
Lagos
Los Angeles, CA
In recent years, the world has become Istanbul
Karachi
Kinshasa
more than one-half urban for the first Shenzhen, GD
Johannesbur g-Pretoria
Bangalore, KA
time in history (51 percent in 2021). Ho Chi Minh City
Tehr an
Rio de Janeiro
Yet, it would be a mistake to believe Chengdu, SC

Chennai, TN
Lahor e
London
that the world's urban residents live in Paris
Tianjin, TJ
settings similar to 5th Avenue in New 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
York or within the fourth ring road of Millions Figure 2

Beijing or in inner Paris, or for that
18
Wendell Cox, (2019), “Beijing and Shanghai Limit Population Growth,” The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/006258-beijing-and-shanghai-limit-population-growth.
8
matter in large urban areas. Nearly all of the world’s large urban areas have extensive suburbs of much
lower density outside the historic cores that are characterized by higher densities. Some post-automobile
urban areas have little or no high-density urban core (See: What is a Half-Urban World?19)
Median Resident Analysis: In 2021, the median world urban resident20 lives in an urban area with a
population of approximately 595,000 to 599,000. This would include (most precisely) Grand Rapids,
Michigan in the United States as well as Yaroslavl (Russia), Denizli (Turkey), Libreville (Gabon), Tianshui,
Gansu, China, Siliguri, West Bengal (India), Otsu (Japan), Hamadan (Iran) and Sangali, Maharashtra
(India).
Megacities: There are 36 megacities in the world (urban areas over 10 million population), as indicated in
Figure 2. A total of 90 urban areas have 5,000,000 or more population.
6: SPECIFIC BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS
Table 4 below notes identify some additional components of urban areas that (1) might be thought to be
separate urban areas, or (2) may be classified separate by statistical agencies or are (3) listed to indicate to
better describe the geography of an urban area. Urban areas include many more components that are not
indicated in Table 4. For example, the Paris urban area has more than 400 municipal jurisdictions.
7. CAUTION: TREND ANALYSIS
Demographia World Urban Areas is a continuing project and attempts to provide “state of the art” data.
Revisions are made as more accurate satellite photographs and population estimates become available. As
a result, Demographia World Urban Areas is not intended for trend analysis.
Year-to-year changes indicated in population and land area may merely reflect better data that was not
available before and may not, therefore indicate a trend. Moreover, the current year population estimates
are a projection from a base year. Changes in population projection rates can result in substantial current
year population estimates that may or may not reflect actual changes in population. Further, population and
land area base data is updated as new data is obtained.
Table 4
Specific Urban Areas: Notes
Aachen, Germany Extends into the Netherlands; Includes Heerlen, Netherlands.
Abuja, Nigeria Includes Kwamba
Akron, OH urban area, USA Included in Cleveland
Alton, IL-MO urban area, USA Included in St. Louis
Amersfoort, Netherlands Included in Utrecht.
Amman, Jordan Includes Az-Zarqa.
Amsterdam, Netherlands Includes Haarlem
Andizhen, Uzbekistan Includes Asaka & Shakhrikhan
19
Wendell Cox (2012), "What is a Half-Urban World," The New Geography,
http://www.newgeography.com/content/003249-what-a-half-urban-world.
20
Where one half of the world population lives in larger or smaller urban areas.
9
Table 4
Ann Arbor, MI urban area, USA Included in Detroit
Ansan, Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon.
Asaka, Uzbekistan Included in Andizhen
Atlanta, GA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Gainesville & Winder urban areas
Avondale, AZ urban area, USA Included in Phoenix.
Bahadurgarh, Haryana, India Included in Delhi.
Baltimore, MD urban area, USA Included in Washington-Baltimore
Baoji, Shaanxi, China Includes Meixian
Barnstable Town, MA urban area Included in Boston-Providence
USA
Basel, Switzerland Extends into France and Germany
Bataysk, Russia Included in Rostov.
Bhiwandi, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai (beginning in 2016).
Bogor, Indonesia Included in Jakarta
Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT- Combined urban area. Includes Barnstable Town (MA), Dover (NH-
ME urban area, USA ME), Boston (MA-NH-RI), Leominster (MA), Manchester (NH)
Nashua (NH-MA), New Bedford (MA), Portsmouth (NH-ME), &
Providence (RI-MA), Worcester (MA-CT) urban areas.
Brasilia, Brazil Includes Luziana and Gama (GO)
Bremerton, WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle
Bridgeport, CT, USA Included in New York.
Buckeye, AZ urban area, USA Included in Phoenix.
Chanan (Shantou), GD, China Included in Chaoyang
Changtai, FJ China Included in Zhangzhou
Chaoyang (Shantou), GD, China Includes Chaonan
Charlotte, NC-SC Combined urban area. Includes Charlotte (NC), Concord (NC),
Gastonia (NC), Rock Hill (SC)
Chiasso, Switzerland Included in Milan, Italy (single labor market)
Chicago, IL-IN-WI urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Chicago, Kenosha and Round Lake
Beach urban areas
Choloma, Honduras Included in San Pedro Sula
Chungli, China: Taiwan Included in Taipei.
Chuzhou, AN China Includes Quanjiao
Ciudad Juarez, Mexico urban area Not combined with El Paso: (International Border Controls: Not a
labor market)
Cleveland, OH, USA Combined urban area. Includes Cleveland, Akron, Lorain
Concord, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose
Concord, NC urban area, USA Included in Charlotte
Conroe, TX urban area, USA Included in Houston.
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX urban area, Combined urban area. Includes Denton and McKinney urban areas
USA
Danbury, CT urban area, USA Included in New York.
10
Table 4
Darwin, NT, Australia Includes Palmerston.
Dashiqiao, LN China Included in Yingkou
Daye, HUB, China Included in Huangshui
Delhi, NCT, HA, UP, India Includes Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Noida, Gurgaon and Bahadurgarh
urban areas and New Delhi.
Denton, TX, USA Included in Dallas-Fort Worth
Detroit, MI, USA Not combined with Windsor: (International Border Controls: Not a
labor market), Combined urban area. Includes Detroit, Ann Arbor &
South Lyon
Dhaka, Bangladesh Nayaranganj included.
Dongguan, Guangdong, China 2010 census population was well below previous local estimates
Dongyang, ZJ, China Included in Yiwu (Jinhua)
Dover, NH-ME urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence
Dubai, UAE Includes Sharja
Durham, NC urban area, USA Included in Raleigh
Ejin Horo, NM, China Includes Kangbashi
El Pasa, TX urban area, USA Not combined with Ciudad Juarez: (International Border Controls:
Not a labor market)
Ezhou, Hubei, China Includes Huangzhou (Huanggang).
Faridabad, Haryana, India Included in Delhi.
Foshan, Guangdong, China Included in Guangzhou-Foshan
Francisco Morato, Sao Paulo, Included in Sao Paulo
Brazil
Fuchu, Japan Included in Fukuyama
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan Shown as a separate urban area. Some sources combine Fukuoka
with Kitakyushu (such as the United Nations).
Fukuyama, Japan Includes Fuchu & Kasaoka
Fushun, LN China Included in Shenyang
Gainesville, GA urban area, USA Included in Atlanta
Gama, GO Brazil Included in Brasilia
Ganzhou, JX, China Includes Nankang
Gaogang, Jiangsu, China Included in Taizhou
Gastona, NC urban area, USA Included in Charlotte
Geneva, Switzerland Extends into France
Gezbe, Turkey Included in Istanbul
Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India Included in Delhi.
Gongjing, SC, China See Zigong
Guangzhou-Foshan, Guangdong, Includes Foshan
China
Gujranwali, Pakistan Includes Kamoki
Gurgaon, Haryana, India Included in Delhi.
Haarlem, Netherlands Included in Amsterdam.
11
Table 4
Hague, Netherlands Included in Rotterdam-Hague
Hamilton, ON urban area, Canada Included in Toronto.
Hebi, Henan, China Includes Qi
Heerlen, Netherlands Included in Aachen, Germany.
Helan, NX China Included in Yinchuan
Himeji, Hyogo, Japan Included in Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto.
Hitachi, Japan Included in Mito.
Hong Kong, China Not combined with Shenzhen: (Border Controls: Not a labor market)
Houston, TX urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Conroe & Texas City
Huangmei (Huanggang), HUB Included in Jiujiang, JX.
Huangshui, HUB Includes Daye (county level city)
Huangzhou (Huanggang), Hubei, Included in Ezhou.
China
Hubli, West Bengal, India Does not include Dharwad.
Huiyang qu (Huizhou), Guangdong, Included in Shenzhen.
China
Huizhou, Guangdong, China Huicheng qu only
Ikorodo, Nigeria Included in Lagos
Incheon, South Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon,
Indianola WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle
Istanbul, Turkey Includes Gezbe
Jakarta, Indonesia Higher estimate than other sources (such as the United Nations),
which are largely limited to DKI Jakarta. Continuous urbanization
extends into Tangerang, South Tanerang, Borgor, Bekasi and
Karawang.
Jianbizhen (qu), China Included in Zhenjiang, JS
Jiangyin (Wuxi), GD, China Included in Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou) JS
Jianshan, HL China Included in Shuangyashan
Jinjiang, Fuzhou, China Included in Quanzhou.
Jiujiang, JX, China Includes Huangmei (Huanggang), HUB.
Jixian, HL China Included in Shuangyashan
Kalyan, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai (beginning in 2016).
Kamoki, Pakistan Included in Gujranwali
Kangbashi (Ordos), NM, China Includes Ejin Horo
Kansas City, MO-KS, USA Combined urban area. Includes Kansas City (MO) & Lee's Summit
(MO-KS)
Karaj, Iran Included in Tehran.
Karawang, Indonesia Included in Jakarta
Kasaoka, Japan Included in Fukuyama
Kashi, XJ, China Includes Shule
Kenosha, WI, USA Included in Chicago.
Kissimmee, FL urban area, USA Included in Orlando.
12
Table 4
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan Shown as a separate urban area. Some sources combine
Kitakyushu with Fukuoka (such as the United Nations), which is not
a part of the continuous urbanization of Kitakyushu.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia The population is higher other agglomeration estimates (such as
the United Nations), which does not include all of the continuously
developed urban area. Includes Port Klang.
Kulim, Malaysia Included in Penang
Kwamba, Nigeria Included in Abuja
Lagos, Nigeria Includes Ikorodo & Loburo
Lee's Summit, MO urban area, Included in Kansas City
USA
Leiden, Netherlands Included in Rotterdam-Hague
Leon, Mexico Includes Silao
Leonminster, MA urban area USA Included in Boston-Providence
Lille, France Extends into Belgium (single labor market)
Livermore, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose
Loburo, Nigeria Included in Lagos
Lorain, OH urban area, USA Included in Cleveland
Los Angeles, CA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Riverside-San Bernardino and
Mission Viejo urban areas
Luziana, GO Brazil Included in Brasilia
Manchester, VT urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence
Manila, Philippines Higher than other estimates, which are largely limited to the
National Capital Region. Continuous urbanization extends into
Cavite, Laguna, Bulucan and Rizal.
Maputo, Monzambique Includes Matola.
Marseille, France Demographia land area estimate used, because INSEE definition
includes a large rural component.
Marysville, WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle
McKinney, TX, USA Included in Dallas-Fort Worth.
Meixian, Shaanxi, China Included in Baoji
Mersin, Turkey Includes Tarsus
Miami, FL, USA Includes the former urban areas of Fort Lauderdale and West Palm
Beach, which have been incorporated by the US Census Bureau.
Milan, Italy The population is higher other agglomeration estimates (such as
the United Nations), which does not include all of the continuously
developed urban area, which stretches well into Como, Lecco and
Varese provinces. Extends into Switzerland (single labor market).
includes Chiasso, Switzerland.
Mission Viejo urban area, CA, USA Included in Los Angeles.
Mito, Japan Includes Hitachi
Moscow, Russia Demographia is indebted to Richard Forstall, who has provided
13
Table 4
local authority area population data for portions of Moscow Oblast
within the Moscow urban areas. Other estimates (such as the
United Nations estimate) largely limited to the municipality of
Moscow,
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Includes Kalyan, and the Panvel urban area. As of 2016, also
includes the Census of India urban areas of Bhiwandi, Kalyan,
Vasai-Virar beginning in 2016.
Nankang, JX, China Included in Ganzhou
Napa, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose
Nara, Nara, Japan Included in Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto.
Nashua, NH urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence
Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai.
Nayaranganj, Bangladesh Included in Dhaka.
New Bedford, MA urban area USA Included in Boston-Providence
New Delhi, NCT, India Included in Delhi
New Haven, CT urban area, USA Included in New York
New York, NY-NJ-CT urban area, Combined urban area. Includes Bridgeport, New Haven, Trenton,
USA Danbury, Waterbury and Twin Rivers urban areas
Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India Included in Delhi.
Ogden UT urban area, USA Included in Salt Lake City
Ordos, NM, China See (1) Dongsheng or (2) Kangbashi
Orlando, FL urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Kissimmee & Poinciana
Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto, Japan Portions of the prefectures of Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto and Nara area
included. Includes Himeji. United Nations estimates separate
Osaka-Kobe and Kyoto and exclude both Nara and Himeji.
Oshawa, ON urban area, Canada Included in Toronto.
Palmerston., NT, Australia Included in Darwin
Panvel, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai.
Penang, Malaysia Includes Kulim
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD, USA Combined urban area. Includes Philadelphia (PA-NJ-DE-MD) &
Pottstown, PA
Phoenix, AZ area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Avondale and Buckeye urban areas
Pinglu (Yuncheng) SAX China Included in Sanmenxia
Poinciana, FL urban area, USA Included in Orlando
Port Klang, Malaysia Included in Kuala Lumpur.
Portsmouth, NH-ME urban area, Included in Boston-Providence
USA
Pottstown PA urban area, USA Included in Philadelphia
Providence, RI-MA urban area, Included in Boston-Providence
USA
Provo, UT urban area, USA Included in Salt Lake City
Qarchak, Iran Included in Varamin
14
Table 4
Qi, Henan, China Included in Hebi
Quanjiao, AN China Included in Chuzhou
Quanzhou, Fuzhou, China Includes Shishi and Jinjiang
Qujing, YN China Includes Zanyi
Raleigh, NC urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Durham urban area.
Riverside-San Bernardino, CA Included in Los Angeles.
urban area, USA
Rock Hill, SC urban area, USA Included in Charlotte
Rostov, Russia Includes Bataysk.
Rotterdam-Hague, Netherlands Includes Leiden
Round Lake Beach, IL, USA Included in Chicago.
Saarbrucken, Germany Extends into France
Salt Lake City, UT Combined urban area. Includes Ogden & Provo urban areas
Salzburg, Austria Extends into Germany (single labor market)
San Diego, CA urban area, USA Not combined with Tijuana: (International Border Controls: Not a
labor market)
San Francisco-San Jose, CA urban Combined urban area. Includes San Jose, Concord, Livermore,
area, USA Napa and Vallejo urban areas.
San Jose, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose
San Pedro Sula, Honduras Includes Choloma.
Sanmenxia, HEN China Includes Pinglu (SAX)
Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil Includes Francisco Morato.
Seattle, WA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Bremerton, Indianola & Marysville.
Seoul-Incheon, Korea Includes Suweon and Ansan.
Shakhrikhan, Uzbekistan Included in Andizhen
Shanghai, China Includes Taicang
Sharja, UAE Included in Dubai.
Shenyang, LN China Includes Fushun
Shenzhen, GD, China' Not combined with Hong Kong: (Border Controls: Not a labor
market)
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Includes Huiyang qu (part of Huizhou shi). 2010 census population
was well below previous local estimates.
Shijiazhuang, HEB, China Includes Zhengding
Shishi (shi), Fuzhou, China Included in Quanzhou.
Shuangyashan, HL China Includes Jianshan & Jixian
Shule, XJ, China Included in Kashi
Silao, Mexico Included in Leon
South Lyon, MI urban area, USA Included in Detroit
St. Louis, MO-IL, USA Combined urban area. Includes St. Louis (MO-IL) & Alton (IL-MO)
Strausbourg, France Extends into Germany (single labor market)
Stuttgart, Germany Lower estimate than some other sources (such as the Millennium
City database)
15
Table 4
Suweon, Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon.
Taicang, China Included in Shanghai.
Taipei, China: Taiwan The population is higher than other estimates (such as the United
Nations), which do not include all population within the continuously
developed urban area (especially in Taipei County). Includes
continuous urbanization in New Taipei and Taoyuan.
Taiyuan, Shanxi, China Includes Yuci qu (Jinzhong).
Taizhou, Jiangsu, China Includes Gaogang
Taoyuan, China: Taiwan Included in Taipei.
Tarsus, Turkey Included in Mersin
Tehran, Iran Includes Karaj.
Texas City, TX urban area, USA Included in Houston
Tijuana, Mexico urban area Not combined with San Diego: (International Border Controls: Not a
labor market)
Tokyo-Yokohama, Japan Includes large areas Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama
prefectures and smaller areas of Gunma, Tochigi and Ibaraki
prefectures.
Toronto, ON urban area, Canada Combined urban area, Includes Hamilton and Oshawa
Trenton, NJ urban area, USA Included in New York.
Twin Rivers, NJ urban area, USA Included in New York.
Utrecht, Netherlands Includes Amersfoort.
Utsonomiya, Japan Included in Tokyo-Yokohama
Vallejo, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose
Varamin, Iran Includes Qarchak
Vasai-Virar, Maharashtra Included in Mumbai
Waldorf, MD, USA Included in Washington-Baltimore
Washington-Baltimore, DC-VA-MD, Includes Baltimore and Waldorf, MD urban areas
USA
Weinan, Shaanxi, China Includes Xinfencun
Wenzhou, ZJ China Includes Yueqing
Windsor, ON urban area, Canada Not combined with Detroit: (International Border Controls: Not a
labor market)
Worcester, MA urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Includes Xiangyang.
Xiangyang, Shaanxi, China Included in Xi'an.
Xicheng, Ningxia, China Included in Yinchuan.
Xinfencun, Shaanxi, China Included in Weinan
Yanzhou, Jiangsu, China Includes Jiangdu shi.
Yinchuan, Ningxia, China Includes Henan, Xicheng and Yongning.
Yingkou, LN China Includes Dashiqiao
Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ China Includes Dongyang.
Yongning, NX China Included in Yinchuan
16
Table 4
Yuciqu (Jinzhong), Shanxi, China Included in Taiyuan.
Yueqing, ZJ China Included in Wenzhou
Zanyi, YN China Included in Qujing
Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou) JS China Includes Jianyin
Zhangzhou, FJ China Includes Changtai
Zhengding, HEB, China Included in Shijiazhuang
Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China Includes Jianbizhen qu.
Zigong, SC, China Also known as Gongjing
Notes indicating inclusion are for geographical illustration only and are not intended to be a
comprehensive description of urban area components. All components (urban areas) of “Combined urban
areas” are indicated.
8: BACKGROUND: DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS
Demographia World Urban Areas was established to offer consistency urban density analysis, in hopes of
replacing anecdotal comparisons between cities that are often invalid. The built-up urban area is the only
level at with sufficient data to estimate the densities of the urban organism at anything approximating
international standards.
Demographia World Urban Areas was the first source to identify the under-estimation of population in some
of the world’s largest urban areas. For example, Demographia’s early estimates of the Jakarta, Delhi,
Manila and Kuala Lumpur urban area populations were far higher than reported by others at the time. Other
sources have since revised their estimates upward.
Some of the earlier, lower estimates by other sources were, in actuality, municipal estimates that did not
sufficiently take into consideration the spread of urbanization beyond the core city limits or other
geographical limits. Demographia’s larger population estimates were the result of actual satellite map
examination of the urban form. Similarly, in many cases, Demographia’s estimates have been lower than
reported elsewhere for the same reason --- some other urban area estimates have included rural areas,
which, by definition, are not urban.
9: COVER ILLUSTRATION: RETIRO RAILWAY STATION: BUENOS AIRES
The cover illustration is Retiro Railway Station in Buenos Aires, with the Rio de la Plata in the background.
At this point, the Rio de la Plata is 46 kilometers (29 miles) wide, with the opposite shore being in Uruguay.
The Rio (river) del la Plata is really an estuary (bay or gulf), which widens to about 220 kilometers (140
miles) at its mouth and is considered to be the widest river in the world. Approximately 40 miles to the
north, and beyond the horizon in the picture, the Rio de la Plata reaches its northern end, where it is fed by
the Parana and Uruguay Rivers.
Retiro Station is located near the northern terminus of Avenida 9 de Julio, which at its widest has 18 lanes
of traffic and has been called the widest street in the world. Retiro is the largest suburban rail station in
Buenos Aires. About 2.7 kilometers (1.7 miles) to the south, on the Avenida 9 de Julio is Constitucion
Station, which also serves suburban trains.
17
Demographia World Urban Areas estimates the population of the Buenos Aires urban area at 16.2 million
residents in 2021, 2.9 million of whom live in the core municipality of Buenos Aires. From the 1947 to 2010
censuses, the municipality lost about 100,000 residents. United Nations data indicates that in 1950, the
Buenos Aires urban area had about 5.1 million residents. Over the past seven decades, all of the
population growth has been outside the municipality, with suburban areas adding about 11 million
residents. This is a typical pattern for core municipalities around the world that have not expanded their
geographical size (either by annexation or consolidation with another municipality).
For further information see: The Two Worlds of Buenos Aires at

https://www.newgeography.com/content/001862-the-two-worlds-buenos-aires
10: COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS
Demographia wishes to produce the most accurate possible estimates. This edition incorporates changes
from suggestions considered to be appropriate. Comments, suggestions, criticism and data are welcomed.
demographia@gmx.com
Demographia
(St. Louis, Missouri-Illinois Urban Area, USA)
+1.618.632.8507
Permission granted to quote or copy with attribution
18
Schedule 1
WORLD SUMMARY: BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS 500,000 & OVER: 2021
Urban Areas 500,000 & Over Population
Average
Average Density:
Density: Square % of Urban % of
GEOGRAPHY Cases Population Square Mile Kilometer Areas Population
WORLD 985 2,270,885,000 10,759 4,154 100.0% 100.0%
AFRICA TOTAL 118 277,470,000 17,700 6,834 12.0% 12.2%

Angola 4 11,143,000 19,757 7,628 0.4% 0.5%
Congo (Dem. Rep)* 12 28,966,000 45,189 17,447 1.2% 1.3%
Morocco 7 11,021,000 24,546 9,477 0.7% 0.5%
Nigeria* 23 52,347,000 14,334 5,534 2.3% 2.3%
South Africa 6 24,128,000 9,223 3,561 0.6% 1.1%
Africa: Other 66 149,865,000 19,327 7,462 6.7% 6.6%
ASIA TOTAL 519 1,285,051,000 15,874 6,129 52.7% 56.6%

EAST ASIA 253 583,471,000 12,319 4,757 25.7% 25.7%
China 214 440,176,000 11,974 4,623 21.7% 19.4%
Japan 17 78,314,000 10,438 4,030 1.7% 3.4%
Korea 10 35,472,000 19,806 7,647 1.0% 1.6%
East Asia Other 12 29,509,000 22,578 8,717 1.2% 1.3%
SOUTHEAST ASIA 52 183,197,000 18,210 7,031 5.3% 8.1%

Indonesia 22 73,699,000 22,888 8,837 2.2% 3.2%
Malaysia 5 13,906,000 8,869 3,424 0.5% 0.6%
Phillipines 7 30,291,000 29,755 11,489 0.7% 1.3%
Thailand 5 20,695,000 10,904 4,210 0.5% 0.9%
Vietnam 8 27,576,000 16,845 6,504 0.8% 1.2%
Southeast Asia: Other 5 17,030,000 23,686 9,145 0.5% 0.7%
SOUTH ASIA 132 356,012,000 31,372 12,113 13.4% 15.7%

Bangladesh 6 26,528,000 67,330 25,996 0.6% 1.2%
India 109 266,161,000 30,119 11,629 11.1% 11.7%
Pakistan* 13 50,164,000 30,495 11,774 1.3% 2.2%
South Asia: Other 4 13,159,000 27,879 10,764 0.4% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0%
CENTRAL ASIA 8 14,346,000 9,990 3,857 0.8% 0.6%
Kazakstan 3 4,698,000 10,951 4,228 0.3% 0.2%
Uzbekistan 3 6,787,000 8,389 3,239 0.3% 0.3%
Central Asia: Other 2 2,861,000 14,449 5,579 0.2% 0.1%
WESTERN ASIA 74 148,025,000 13,774 5,318 7.5% 6.5%

Iran 17 32,455,000 18,051 6,969 1.7% 1.4%
Iraq 10 13,751,000 24,082 9,298 1.0% 0.6%
Saudi Arabia 9 20,015,000 8,116 3,134 0.9% 0.9%
Syria 3 6,644,000 30,338 11,714 0.3% 0.3%
Turkey 14 33,172,000 19,141 7,391 1.4% 1.5%
Western Asia: Other 21 41,988,000 10,603 4,094 2.1% 1.8%
EUROPE TOTAL 142 215,608,000 7,825 3,021 14.4% 9.5%

WESTERN & CENTRAL EUROPE 95 149,436,000 8,411 3,248 9.6% 6.6%
EUROPEAN UNION 89 144,430,000 8,361 3,228 9.0% 6.4%
EU-15 75 128,904,000 8,457 3,265 7.6% 5.7%
EU15-France 11 20,151,000 7,225 2,790 1.1% 0.9%
EU15-Germany 14 23,922,000 6,829 2,637 1.4% 1.1%
EU15-Italy 10 16,660,000 7,692 2,970 1.0% 0.7%
EU15-Spain 9 16,495,000 10,946 4,226 0.9% 0.7%
EU15-United Kingdom 16 27,286,000 12,883 4,974 1.6% 1.2%
EU15-Other 15 24,390,000 7,721 2,981 1.5% 1.1%
EU-Enlargement: Poland 7 7,288,000 7,252 2,800 0.7% 0.3%
EU Enlargement: Other 7 8,238,000 8,014 3,094 0.7% 0.4%
Western & Central Europe: Other 6 5,006,000 10,196 3,937 0.6% 0.2%
EASTERN EUROPE 47 66,172,000 6,760 2,610 4.8% 2.9%

Ukraine 7 9,520,000 7,047 2,721 0.7% 0.4%
Russia (Including Asia) 37 53,315,000 6,568 2,536 3.8% 2.3%
Eastern Europe: Other 3 3,337,000 10,428 4,026 0.3% 0.1%
NORTH AMERICA: TOTAL 131 295,046,000 4,190 1,618 13.3% 13.0%

Canada 9 18,720,000 6,248 2,412 0.9% 0.8%
Mexico 32 63,195,000 14,869 5,741 3.2% 2.8%
United States 76 188,631,000 3,095 1,195 7.7% 8.3%
North America Other 14 24,500,000 11,071 4,275 1.4% 1.1%
OCEANIA: TOTAL 7 16,777,000 4,093 1,580 0.7% 0.7%

Australia 6 15,364,000 3,943 1,522 0.6% 0.7%
Oceania Other (Only New Zealand) 1 1,413,000 6,995 2,701 0.1% 0.1%
SOUTH AMERICA: TOTAL 68 180,933,000 14,626 5,647 6.9% 8.0%

Argentina 7 22,666,000 11,836 4,570 0.7% 1.0%
Brazil 33 90,232,000 13,136 5,072 3.4% 4.0%
Colombia 8 20,423,000 35,518 13,714 0.8% 0.9%
Venezuela 7 13,196,000 18,328 7,076 0.7% 0.6%
South America Other 13 34,416,000 15,016 5,798 1.3% 1.5%
* Estimates in these geographies may be less reliable due to long census interval or census result disputes.See the Introduction
19
Schedule 2
LARGEST BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS IN THE WORLD: 2021
Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density
Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Rank Geography Urban Area Estimate Miles Kilometers Mile Kilometer B
1 Japan Tokyo-Yokohama 39,105,000 3,178 8,231 12,305 4,751 1
2 Indonesia Jakarta 35,362,000 1,367 3,541 25,868 9,988 1
3 India Delhi, DL-UP-HR 31,870,000 862 2,233 36,972 14,275 1
4 Philippines Manila 23,971,000 723 1,873 33,155 12,801 1
5 Brazil Sao Paulo 22,495,000 1,250 3,237 17,996 6,948 1
6 South Korea Seoul-Incheon 22,394,000 1,069 2,769 20,949 8,088 1
7 India Mumbai, MH 22,186,000 389 1,008 57,033 22,021 1
8 China Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ 22,118,000 1,571 4,069 14,079 5,436 2
9 Mexico Mexico City 21,505,000 921 2,385 23,350 9,015 1
10 China Guangzhou-Foshan, GD 21,489,000 1,676 4,341 12,822 4,950 2
11 United States New York, NY-NJ-CT 20,902,000 4,669 12,093 4,477 1,728 2
12 Egypt Cairo 19,787,000 776 2,010 25,499 9,845 1
13 China Beijing, BJ-HEB 19,437,000 1,611 4,172 12,065 4,658 2
14 India Kolkata, WB 18,698,000 522 1,352 35,820 13,830 1
15 Russia Moscow 17,693,000 2,270 5,879 7,794 3,009 1
16 Thailand Bangkok 17,573,000 1,235 3,199 14,229 5,494 1
17 Bangladesh Dhaka 16,839,000 176 456 95,676 36,941 1
18 Argentina Buenos Aires 16,216,000 1,244 3,222 13,035 5,033 1
19 Japan Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto 15,490,000 1,166 3,020 13,285 5,129 1
20 Nigeria Lagos 15,487,000 759 1,966 20,404 7,878 1
21 United States Los Angeles, CA 15,477,000 2,452 6,351 6,312 2,437 2
22 Turkey Istanbul 15,311,000 531 1,375 28,834 11,133 1
23 Pakistan Karachi 15,292,000 403 1,044 37,945 14,651 1
24 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kinshasa 15,056,000 180 466 83,644 32,295 2
25 China Shenzhen, GD 14,678,000 696 1,803 21,089 8,143 2
26 South Africa Johannesburg-Pretoria 14,167,000 1,560 4,040 9,081 3,506 1
27 India Bangalore, KA 13,999,000 465 1,204 30,105 11,624 1
28 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 13,954,000 632 1,637 22,079 8,525 1
29 Iran Tehran 13,819,000 658 1,704 21,002 8,109 1
30 Brazil Rio de Janeiro 12,486,000 780 2,020 16,008 6,181 1
31 China Chengdu, SC 11,920,000 706 1,829 16,884 6,519 1
32 India Chennai, TN 11,564,000 419 1,085 27,599 10,656 1
33 Pakistan Lahore 11,148,000 329 852 33,884 13,083 1
34 United Kingdom London 11,120,000 671 1,738 16,572 6,399 2
35 France Paris 11,027,000 1,098 2,844 10,043 3,878 2
36 China Tianjin, TJ 10,932,000 1,086 2,813 10,066 3,887 1
37 India Hyderabad, TL 9,840,000 492 1,274 20,000 7,722 1
38 China Wuhan, HUB 9,729,000 665 1,722 14,630 5,649 1
39 Japan Nagoya 9,522,000 1,430 3,704 6,659 2,571 1
40 Colombia Bogota 9,274,000 217 562 42,737 16,501 1
41 China: Taiwan Taipei 9,078,000 409 1,059 22,196 8,570 1
42 United States Chicago, IL-IN-WI 9,013,000 2,705 7,006 3,332 1,286 2
43 Peru Lima 8,992,000 344 891 26,140 10,093 1
44 Angola Luanda 8,883,000 388 1,005 22,894 8,840 1
45 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 8,639,000 835 2,163 10,346 3,995 1
46 China Chongqing, CQ 8,261,000 593 1,536 13,931 5,379 1
47 China Dongguan, GD 8,142,000 679 1,759 11,991 4,630 1
48 India Pune, MH 7,948,000 251 650 31,665 12,226 1
49 China Nanjing, JS 7,729,000 623 1,614 12,406 4,790 1
50 India Ahmadabad, GJ 7,717,000 139 360 55,518 21,436 1
20
Schedule 2

51 United States Washington-Baltimore, DC-VA-MD 7,583,000 2,124 5,501 3,570 1,378 2
52 China Zhengzhou, HEN 7,479,000 691 1,790 10,823 4,179 1
53 Tanzania Dar es Salaam 7,461,000 371 961 20,111 7,765 1
54 China: Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong 7,398,000 112 290 66,054 25,503 2
55 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,375,000 372 963 19,825 7,655 1
56 United States Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME 7,340,000 3,683 9,539 1,993 769 2
57 China Shenyang-Fushun, LN 7,208,000 585 1,515 12,321 4,757 1
58 China Xi'an, SAA 7,090,000 422 1,093 16,801 6,487 1
59 Chile Santiago 7,026,000 443 1,147 15,860 6,124 1
60 Canada Toronto, ON 6,985,000 888 2,300 7,866 3,037 2
61 United States Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 6,960,000 2,038 5,278 3,415 1,319 2
62 Indonesia Bandung 6,932,000 188 487 36,872 14,236 1
63 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 6,889,000 646 1,673 10,664 4,117 1
64 Nigeria Onitsha 6,887,000 750 1,942 9,183 3,545 1
65 China Hangzhou, ZJ 6,713,000 558 1,445 12,030 4,645 1
66 China Quanzhou, FJ 6,662,000 807 2,090 8,255 3,187 1
67 United Arab Emirates Dubai 6,595,000 582 1,507 11,332 4,375 1
68 United States Houston, TX 6,529,000 1,904 4,931 3,429 1,324 2
69 Myanmar Yangon 6,497,000 233 603 27,884 10,766 1
70 Indonesia Surabaya 6,494,000 352 912 18,449 7,123 1
71 United States San Francisco-San Jose, CA 6,481,000 1,109 2,872 5,844 2,256 2
72 China Qingdao, SD 6,232,000 639 1,655 9,753 3,766 1
73 United States Miami, FL 6,212,000 1,279 3,313 4,857 1,875 2
74 Germany Essen-Dusseldorf 6,136,000 1,036 2,683 5,923 2,287 1
75 Iraq Baghdad 6,107,000 268 694 22,787 8,798 1
76 Sudan Khartoum 6,017,000 398 1,031 15,118 5,837 1
77 Spain Madrid 6,006,000 527 1,365 11,397 4,400 1
78 Kenya Nairobi 5,973,000 329 852 18,155 7,010 1
79 Singapore Singapore 5,901,000 202 523 29,213 11,279 1
80 Venezuela Caracas 5,847,000 114 295 51,289 19,803 1
81 United States Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,697,000 2,096 5,429 2,718 1,049 2
82 Mexico Monterrey 5,584,000 346 896 16,139 6,231 1
83 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 5,503,000 240 622 22,929 8,853 1
84 Mexico Guadalajara 5,437,000 313 811 17,371 6,707 1
85 United States Atlanta, GA 5,434,000 2,857 7,400 1,902 734 2
86 Brazil Belo Horizonte 5,271,000 497 1,287 10,606 4,095 1
87 Russia St. Petersburg 5,207,000 530 1,373 9,825 3,793 1
88 China Suzhou, JS 5,103,000 535 1,386 9,538 3,683 1
89 Ghana Accra 5,074,000 472 1,222 10,750 4,151 1
90 Afghanistan Kabul 5,062,000 105 272 48,210 18,614 1
91 Italy Milan 4,994,000 726 1,880 6,879 2,656 1
92 China Xiamen, FJ 4,964,000 276 715 17,986 6,944 1
93 China Hefei, AH 4,917,000 328 850 14,991 5,788 1
94 India Lucknow, UP 4,916,000 149 386 32,993 12,739 1
95 India Surat, GJ 4,875,000 92 238 52,989 20,459 1
96 Egypt Alexandria 4,857,000 113 293 42,982 16,596 1
97 Cote d'Ivoire Abidjan 4,787,000 145 376 33,014 12,747 1
98 Turkey Ankara 4,768,000 259 671 18,409 7,108 1
99 Spain Barcelona 4,735,000 414 1,072 11,437 4,416 1
100 Pakistan Rawalpindi-Islamabad 4,730,000 298 772 15,872 6,128 1
21
Schedule 2

101 United States Phoenix, AZ 4,685,000 1,250 3,237 3,748 1,447 2
102 Australia Sydney, NSW 4,645,000 841 2,178 5,523 2,133 2
103 Australia Melbourne, VIC 4,629,000 1,044 2,704 4,434 1,712 2
104 China Harbin, HL 4,583,000 259 671 17,695 6,832 1
105 Nigeria Kano 4,581,000 126 326 36,357 14,038 1
106 China Changsha, HUN 4,543,000 289 749 15,720 6,069 1
107 Jordan Amman 4,536,000 330 855 13,745 5,307 1
108 Uganda Kampala 4,495,000 298 772 15,084 5,824 1
109 Bangladesh Chittagong 4,479,000 74 192 60,527 23,370 1
110 Cameroon Yaounde 4,414,000 88 228 50,159 19,367 1
111 China Jinan, SD 4,381,000 308 798 14,224 5,492 1
112 South Africa Cape Town 4,353,000 324 839 13,435 5,187 1
113 Kuwait Kuwait 4,307,000 280 725 15,382 5,939 1
114 Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 4,292,000 166 430 25,855 9,983 1
115 India Jaipur, RJ 4,276,000 198 513 21,596 8,338 1
116 Saudi Arabia Jiddah 4,261,000 487 1,261 8,749 3,378 1
117 Morocco Casablanca 4,203,000 181 469 23,221 8,966 1
118 United States Detroit, MI 4,192,000 1,648 4,268 2,544 982 2
119 China Fuzhou, FJ 4,160,000 288 746 14,444 5,577 1
120 Pakistan Faisalabad 4,153,000 121 313 34,322 13,252 1
121 China Taiyuan, SAX 4,144,000 225 583 18,418 7,111 1
122 Uzbekistan Tashkent 4,119,000 415 1,075 9,925 3,832 1
123 China Changchun, JL 4,115,000 316 818 13,022 5,028 1
124 United States Seattle, WA 4,084,000 1,260 3,263 3,241 1,251 2
125 Germany Berlin 4,026,000 528 1,368 7,625 2,944 1
126 Ghana Kumasi 3,998,000 251 650 15,928 6,150 1
127 China Dalian, LN 3,994,000 381 987 10,483 4,047 1
128 Nepal Kathmandu 3,955,000 77 199 51,364 19,832 1
129 China Kunming, YN 3,934,000 305 790 12,898 4,980 1
130 India Varanasi, UP 3,933,000 67 174 58,701 22,665 1
131 India Kanpur, UP 3,841,000 81 210 47,420 18,309 1
132 Brazil Recife 3,840,000 206 534 18,641 7,197 1
133 China Shijiazhuang, HEB 3,832,000 252 653 15,206 5,871 1
134 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,823,000 364 943 10,503 4,055 1
134 South Korea Busan 3,823,000 230 596 16,622 6,418 1
136 China Wenzhou, ZJ 3,785,000 186 482 20,349 7,857 1
137 China Changzhou, JS 3,771,000 452 1,171 8,343 3,221 1
138 Mali Bamako 3,750,000 163 422 23,006 8,883 1
139 Canada Montreal, QC 3,746,000 500 1,295 7,492 2,893 2
140 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji-Mayi 3,717,000 53 137 70,132 27,078 1
141 Nigeria Ibadan 3,715,000 182 471 20,412 7,881 1
142 China Wuxi, JS 3,681,000 329 852 11,188 4,320 1
143 China Nanchang, JX 3,652,000 305 790 11,974 4,623 1
144 Algeria Algiers 3,629,000 171 443 21,222 8,194 1
145 Brazil Fortaleza 3,621,000 219 567 16,534 6,384 1
146 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,599,000 347 899 10,372 4,005 1
147 Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,575,000 182 471 19,643 7,584 1
148 Colombia Medellin 3,549,000 93 241 38,161 14,734 1
149 Senegal Dakar 3,548,000 75 194 47,307 18,265 1
150 Syria Aleppo 3,547,000 109 282 32,541 12,564 1
22
Schedule 2

151 Sri Lanka Colombo 3,528,000 270 699 13,067 5,045 1
152 Nigeria Abuja 3,499,000 358 927 9,774 3,774 1
153 Iran Mashhad 3,464,000 183 474 18,929 7,309 2
154 Indonesia Medan 3,436,000 185 479 18,573 7,171 1
155 Brazil Salvador 3,430,000 168 435 20,417 7,883 1
156 Brazil Brasilia 3,429,000 392 1,015 8,747 3,377 1
157 China Guiyang, GZ 3,424,000 281 728 12,185 4,705 1
158 Greece Athens 3,417,000 225 583 15,187 5,864 1
159 Cameroon Douala 3,384,000 78 202 43,385 16,751 1
160 India Indore, MP 3,373,000 109 282 30,945 11,948 1
161 Italy Naples 3,303,000 398 1,031 8,299 3,204 1
162 South Africa Durban 3,290,000 414 1,072 7,947 3,068 1
163 India Patna, BR 3,247,000 58 150 55,983 21,615 1
164 China Nanning, GX 3,238,000 190 492 17,042 6,580 1
165 United States San Diego, CA 3,226,000 740 1,917 4,359 1,683 2
166 China Urumqi, XJ 3,216,000 236 611 13,627 5,261 1
167 Italy Rome 3,207,000 442 1,145 7,256 2,801 1
168 India Nagpur, MH 3,200,000 107 277 29,907 11,547 1
169 Brazil Curitiba 3,177,000 324 839 9,806 3,786 1
170 Yemen Sana 3,145,000 97 251 32,423 12,518 1
171 Paraguay Asuncion 3,086,000 274 710 11,263 4,349 1
172 Ecuador Guayaquil 3,085,000 119 308 25,924 10,009 1
173 Pakistan Gujranwala 3,036,000 84 218 36,143 13,955 1
174 India Allahabad, UP 3,025,000 47 122 64,362 24,850 1
175 Haiti Port-au-Prince 3,016,000 103 267 29,282 11,306 1
176 Azerbaijan Baku 3,015,000 438 1,134 6,884 2,658 1
177 Guatemala Guatemala City 2,993,000 158 409 18,943 7,314 1
178 United States Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 2,945,000 1,111 2,877 2,651 1,023 2
179 Zambia Lusaka 2,902,000 121 313 23,983 9,260 1
180 India Agra, UP 2,885,000 66 171 43,712 16,877 1
180 Pakistan Multan 2,885,000 87 225 33,161 12,803 1
182 Ukraine Kiyev 2,874,000 294 761 9,776 3,774 1
183 United States Denver, CO 2,861,000 681 1,764 4,201 1,622 2
184 China Zhongshan, GD 2,856,000 302 782 9,457 3,651 1
185 Brazil Campinas 2,851,000 363 940 7,854 3,032 1
186 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Lubumbashi 2,850,000 139 360 20,504 7,916 1
187 Lebanon Beirut 2,831,000 204 528 13,877 5,358 1
188 United States Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 2,819,000 1,004 2,600 2,808 1,084 2
189 Turkey Izmir 2,808,000 116 300 24,207 9,346 1
190 United States Cleveland, OH 2,770,000 1,379 3,572 2,009 776 2
191 India Meerut, UP 2,755,000 62 161 44,435 17,157 1
192 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2,753,000 397 1,028 6,935 2,677 1
193 Saudi Arabia Ad-Dammam 2,749,000 485 1,256 5,668 2,188 1
194 United Kingdom Manchester 2,747,000 244 632 11,258 4,347 2
194 Zimbabwe Harare 2,747,000 322 834 8,531 3,294 1
196 Guinea Conakry 2,729,000 158 409 17,272 6,669 1
197 China Zibo, SD 2,722,000 320 829 8,506 3,284 1
198 Israel Tel Aviv 2,719,000 223 578 12,193 4,708 1
198 Portugal Lisbon 2,719,000 367 951 7,409 2,861 1
200 China Lanzhou, GS 2,688,000 140 363 19,200 7,413 1
23
Schedule 2

201 Ecuador Quito 2,670,000 207 536 12,899 4,980 1
202 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,624,000 231 598 11,359 4,386 2
203 China Luoyang, HEN 2,618,000 215 557 12,177 4,701 1
204 Brazil Goiania 2,585,000 321 831 8,053 3,109 1
205 United States Las Vegas, NV 2,551,000 417 1,080 6,118 2,362 2
206 China Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou), JS 2,546,000 318 824 8,006 3,091 1
207 Colombia Cali 2,543,000 71 184 35,817 13,829 1
208 Togo Lome 2,528,000 160 414 15,800 6,100 1
209 India Chandigarh, CH-HR-PB 2,515,000 100 259 25,150 9,710 1
210 Mexico Puebla 2,511,000 172 445 14,599 5,637 1
211 Mozambique Maputo 2,502,000 161 417 15,540 6,000 1
212 India Kozhikode, KL 2,500,000 199 515 12,563 4,851 1
213 Tunisia Tunis 2,477,000 174 451 14,236 5,496 1
214 Iran Esfahan 2,458,000 141 365 17,433 6,731 1
215 Philippines Cebu 2,454,000 79 205 31,063 11,994 1
216 China Shantou, GD 2,452,000 142 368 17,268 6,667 1
216 United States Salt Lake City, UT 2,452,000 665 1,722 3,687 1,424 2
218 China: Taiwan Taichung 2,450,000 140 363 17,500 6,757 1
219 India Thiruvananthapuram, KL 2,430,000 121 313 20,083 7,754 1
220 Canada Vancouver, BC 2,429,000 353 914 6,881 2,657 2
220 Hungary Budapest 2,429,000 385 997 6,309 2,436 1
222 Syria Damascus 2,406,000 73 189 32,959 12,725 1
223 South Korea Daegu 2,393,000 97 251 24,670 9,525 1
224 United States Orlando, FL 2,377,000 832 2,155 2,857 1,103 2
225 Cambodia Phnom Penh 2,365,000 119 308 19,874 7,673 1
226 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2,360,000 145 376 16,276 6,284 1
227 Brazil Manaus 2,308,000 130 337 17,754 6,855 1
228 India Bhopal, MP 2,305,000 70 181 32,929 12,714 1
229 Venezuela Maracaibo 2,299,000 156 404 14,737 5,690 1
230 Kazakhstan Almaty 2,293,000 205 531 11,185 4,319 1
231 China Putian, FJ 2,287,000 308 798 7,425 2,867 1
232 Japan Fukuoka 2,280,000 195 505 11,692 4,514 1
233 China Baotou, NM 2,279,000 210 544 10,852 4,190 1
234 China Hohhot, NM 2,258,000 184 477 12,272 4,738 1
235 United States St. Louis, MO-IL 2,248,000 990 2,564 2,271 877 2
236 India Ludhiana, PB 2,237,000 82 212 27,280 10,533 1
237 China Linyi, SD 2,233,000 370 958 6,035 2,330 1
238 Brazil Belem 2,221,000 101 262 21,990 8,490 1
239 Australia Brisbane, QLD 2,213,000 774 2,005 2,859 1,104 2
239 Belarus Minsk 2,213,000 167 433 13,251 5,116 1
241 India Vadodara, GJ 2,175,000 72 186 30,208 11,663 1
242 India Kochi, KL 2,173,000 170 440 12,782 4,935 1
243 Japan Sapporo 2,162,000 213 552 10,150 3,919 1
243 United States San Antonio, TX 2,162,000 601 1,557 3,597 1,389 2
245 India Visakhapatnam, AP 2,161,000 121 313 17,860 6,896 1
246 Madagascar Antananarivo 2,151,000 70 181 30,729 11,864 1
247 Bangladesh Savar 2,140,000 72 186 29,722 11,476 1
248 United States Portland, OR-WA 2,116,000 538 1,393 3,933 1,519 2
249 United States Charlotte, NC-SC 2,111,000 1,156 2,994 1,826 705 2
250 Germany Cologne-Bonn 2,100,000 301 780 6,977 2,694 1
24
Schedule 2

251 India Coimbatore, TN 2,097,000 111 287 18,892 7,294 1
252 India Madurai, TN 2,096,000 58 150 36,138 13,953 1
253 China Handan, HEB 2,080,000 208 539 10,000 3,861 1
254 India Aligarh, UP 2,066,000 38 98 54,368 20,992 1
255 Mexico Tijuana 2,064,000 160 414 12,900 4,981 1
256 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,058,000 876 2,269 2,349 907 2
257 Germany Hamburg 2,048,000 307 795 6,671 2,576 1
258 Malaysia Johor Bahru 2,043,000 308 798 6,633 2,561 1
259 China Chaoyang (Shantou,) GD 2,042,000 138 357 14,797 5,713 1
260 Belgium Brussels 2,041,000 306 793 6,670 2,575 1
260 China Haikou, HA 2,041,000 179 464 11,402 4,402 1
262 Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,025,000 325 842 6,231 2,406 1
263 Indonesia Semarang 2,022,000 100 259 20,220 7,807 1
263 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 2,022,000 411 1,064 4,920 1,900 1
265 Germany Munich 2,008,000 186 482 10,796 4,168 1
266 Colombia Barranquilla 2,007,000 68 176 29,515 11,396 1
267 Australia Perth, WA 2,005,000 665 1,722 3,015 1,164 2
268 Costa Rica San Jose 1,986,000 162 420 12,259 4,733 1
269 China Puning (Jieyang), GD 1,973,000 142 368 13,894 5,365 1
270 Poland Warsaw 1,965,000 211 546 9,313 3,596 1
271 Indonesia Palembang 1,953,000 85 220 22,976 8,871 1
272 Germany Frankfurt 1,941,000 255 660 7,612 2,939 1
273 Morocco Rabat 1,940,000 73 189 26,575 10,261 1
274 Pakistan Hyderabad 1,936,000 47 122 41,191 15,904 1
275 United States Sacramento, CA 1,932,000 476 1,233 4,059 1,567 2
276 United States Austin, TX 1,922,000 528 1,368 3,640 1,405 2
277 Congo Brazzaville 1,918,000 92 238 20,848 8,049 1
278 China Yinchuan, NX 1,909,000 208 539 9,178 3,544 1
279 Indonesia Makassar 1,905,000 69 179 27,609 10,660 1
280 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 1,903,000 188 487 10,122 3,908 2
281 China Shaoxing, ZJ 1,899,000 211 546 9,000 3,475 1
282 China Yantai, SD 1,895,000 225 583 8,422 3,252 1
283 Romania Bucharest 1,880,000 159 412 11,824 4,565 1
284 India Nashik, MH 1,878,000 52 135 36,115 13,944 1
284 Pakistan Peshawar 1,878,000 91 236 20,637 7,968 1
286 Iran Shiraz 1,873,000 118 306 15,873 6,129 2
287 Mexico Leon 1,858,000 142 368 13,085 5,052 1
287 Nigeria Benin City 1,858,000 186 482 9,989 3,857 1
289 Austria Vienna 1,843,000 130 337 14,177 5,474 1
290 Somalia Mogadishu 1,839,000 49 127 37,531 14,491 1
291 Mexico Toluca 1,816,000 167 433 10,874 4,199 1
292 Iran Tabriz 1,814,000 114 295 15,912 6,144 2
293 China Xuzhou, JS 1,811,000 153 396 11,837 4,570 1
294 Viet Nam Hai Phong 1,790,000 220 570 8,136 3,141 1
295 China Kunshan (Suzhou), JS 1,782,000 234 606 7,615 2,940 1
296 India Moradabad, UP 1,769,000 20 52 88,450 34,151 1
297 Saudi Arabia Mecca 1,767,000 174 451 10,155 3,921 1
298 China Anshan, LN 1,761,000 143 370 12,315 4,755 1
299 India Gwalior, MP 1,760,000 39 101 45,128 17,424 1
300 India Ranchi, JH 1,752,000 54 140 32,444 12,527 1
25
Schedule 2

301 China Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ 1,739,000 136 352 12,787 4,937 1
302 United States Kansas City, MO-KS 1,734,000 728 1,886 2,382 920 2
303 India Jabalpur, MP 1,727,000 46 119 37,543 14,496 1
304 Russia Novosibirsk 1,722,000 302 782 5,702 2,202 1
305 Malaysia Penang 1,718,000 201 521 8,547 3,300 1
306 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,717,000 59 153 29,102 11,236 1
307 Poland Katowice-Gliwice-Tychy 1,706,000 261 676 6,536 2,524 1
308 China Huaian, JS 1,704,000 136 352 12,529 4,838 1
309 China Jilin, JL 1,702,000 96 249 17,729 6,845 1
310 United States Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,700,000 797 2,064 2,133 824 2
311 China Zhuhai, GD 1,695,000 134 347 12,649 4,884 1
312 China Huizhou, GD 1,693,000 123 319 13,764 5,314 1
312 North Korea Pyongyang 1,693,000 68 176 24,897 9,613 1
314 India Saharanpur, UP 1,692,000 21 54 80,571 31,109 1
315 Brazil Vittoria 1,691,000 130 337 13,008 5,022 1
316 United States Pittsburgh, PA 1,689,000 922 2,388 1,832 707 2
317 China Jiangmen, GD 1,687,000 157 407 10,745 4,149 1
318 China Tangshan, HEB 1,685,000 142 368 11,866 4,582 1
319 India Bareilly, UP 1,683,000 32 83 52,594 20,307 1
319 India Kannur, KL 1,683,000 222 575 7,581 2,927 1
321 Bolivia La Paz 1,674,000 107 277 15,645 6,041 1
321 Chad N'Djamena 1,674,000 85 220 19,694 7,604 1
323 India Rajkot, GJ 1,670,000 39 101 42,821 16,533 1
324 Nigeria Port Harcourt 1,665,000 167 433 9,970 3,849 1
325 Cuba Havana 1,659,000 123 319 13,488 5,208 1
325 Myanmar Mandalay 1,659,000 51 132 32,529 12,560 1
327 Sweden Stockholm 1,658,000 160 414 10,363 4,001 2
328 Turkey Bursa 1,653,000 82 212 20,159 7,783 1
329 India Amritsar, PB 1,649,000 59 153 27,949 10,791 1
329 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,647,000 198 513 8,318 3,212 1
331 Nigeria Kaduna 1,647,000 116 300 14,198 5,482 1
332 United States Indianapolis, IN 1,637,000 718 1,860 2,280 880 2
333 China Xining, QH 1,629,000 117 303 13,923 5,376 1
333 China Datong, SAX 1,618,000 142 368 11,394 4,399 1
335 Denmark Copenhagen 1,618,000 220 570 7,355 2,840 1
335 Indonesia Malang 1,614,000 82 212 19,683 7,600 1
337 Venezuela Valencia 1,614,000 142 368 11,366 4,389 1
338 Argentina Cordoba 1,612,000 193 500 8,352 3,225 1
339 El Salvador San Salvador 1,600,000 79 205 20,253 7,820 1
340 India Aurangabad, MH 1,585,000 36 93 44,028 16,999 1
340 Israel Jerusalem 1,584,000 84 218 18,857 7,281 1
342 Russia Nizhniy Novgorod 1,578,000 331 857 4,767 1,841 1
343 South Korea Daejon 1,576,000 70 181 22,514 8,693 1
344 China Weifang, SD 1,570,000 154 399 10,195 3,936 1
345 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,562,000 123 319 12,699 4,903 1
346 Turkey Gaziantep 1,559,000 65 168 23,985 9,261 1
347 Brazil Santos 1,547,000 121 313 12,785 4,936 1
348 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,537,000 166 430 9,259 3,575 1
349 Uruguay Montevideo 1,535,000 123 319 12,480 4,818 1
350 India Mysore, KA 1,533,000 57 148 26,895 10,384 1
26
Schedule 2

350 Liberia Monrovia 1,533,000 78 202 19,654 7,588 1
352 China Liuzhou, GX 1,530,000 81 210 18,889 7,293 1
352 China Nantong, JS 1,530,000 153 396 10,000 3,861 1
354 Japan Kitakyushu 1,526,000 229 593 6,664 2,573 1
355 Brazil Sao Luis 1,525,000 170 440 8,971 3,464 1
356 Indonesia Batam 1,524,000 94 243 16,213 6,260 1
357 United States Raleigh, NC 1,522,000 706 1,829 2,156 832 2
358 Qatar Doha 1,520,000 222 575 6,847 2,644 1
359 India Vijayawada, AP 1,513,000 35 91 43,229 16,691 1
360 Tajikistan Dushanbe 1,509,000 97 251 15,557 6,006 1
361 United States Columbus, OH 1,500,000 518 1,342 2,896 1,118 2
362 Spain Valencia 1,493,000 152 394 9,822 3,792 1
362 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA 1,493,000 529 1,370 2,822 1,090 2
364 China Ganzhou, JX 1,492,000 129 334 11,566 4,466 1
365 Bangladesh Sylhet 1,482,000 19 49 78,000 30,116 1
365 Indonesia Yogyakarta 1,482,000 89 231 16,652 6,429 1
367 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1,481,000 144 373 10,285 3,971 1
368 Ukraine Kharkov 1,479,000 152 394 9,730 3,757 1
369 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,473,000 90 233 16,367 6,319 1
370 China Chaozhou, GD 1,453,000 112 290 12,973 5,009 1
371 France Lyon 1,448,000 178 461 8,135 3,141 1
372 Russia Yekaterinburg 1,442,000 244 632 5,910 2,282 1
373 India Salem, TN 1,434,000 41 106 34,976 13,504 1
374 Italy Turin 1,431,000 147 381 9,735 3,759 1
375 Iran Ahvaz 1,428,000 96 249 14,875 5,743 1
376 South Korea Gwangju 1,425,000 71 184 20,070 7,749 1
377 Mauritania Nouakchott 1,424,000 67 174 21,254 8,206 1
378 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,422,000 100 259 14,220 5,490 1
379 China Jieyang, GD 1,415,000 87 225 16,264 6,280 1
380 Iraq Basra 1,413,000 38 98 37,184 14,357 1
380 New Zealand Auckland 1,413,000 202 523 6,995 2,701 1
382 Armenia Yerevan 1,411,000 149 386 9,470 3,656 1
383 India Guwahati, AS 1,405,000 79 205 17,785 6,867 1
384 France Marseille 1,400,000 266 689 5,263 2,032 1
385 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 1,396,000 119 308 11,731 4,529 1
386 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,394,000 565 1,463 2,467 953 2
387 Benin Cotonou 1,390,000 83 215 16,747 6,466 1
388 Sierra Leone Freetown 1,387,000 71 184 19,535 7,543 1
389 Niger Niamey 1,383,000 52 135 26,596 10,269 1
390 China Yangzhou, JS 1,378,000 135 350 10,207 3,941 1
391 Libya Tripoli 1,376,000 194 502 7,093 2,739 1
392 Indonesia Denpasar 1,373,000 68 176 20,191 7,796 1
393 Ireland Dublin 1,371,000 178 461 7,702 2,974 1
394 Uzbekistan Samarkand 1,368,000 196 508 6,980 2,695 1
395 Germany Stuttgart 1,357,000 184 477 7,375 2,848 1
396 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek 1,352,000 101 262 13,386 5,168 1
397 Portugal Porto 1,351,000 307 795 4,401 1,699 1
398 Ukraine Donetsk 1,350,000 264 684 5,114 1,974 1
399 Canada Calgary, AB 1,349,000 226 585 5,969 2,305 2
400 China Baoding, HEB 1,347,000 151 391 8,921 3,444 1
27
Schedule 2

401 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,345,000 173 448 7,775 3,002 1
402 China Huainan, AH 1,336,000 124 321 10,774 4,160 1
403 Thailand Pattaya-Chon Buri 1,331,000 384 995 3,466 1,338 1
404 Argentina Rosario 1,325,000 124 321 10,685 4,126 1
404 Russia Volgograd 1,325,000 271 702 4,889 1,888 1
406 Algeria Wahran 1,322,000 59 153 22,407 8,651 1
407 China Ruian (Wenzhou), ZJ 1,316,000 58 150 22,690 8,761 1
408 France Lille 1,313,000 204 528 6,436 2,485 1
409 Uzbekistan Namangan 1,300,000 198 513 6,566 2,535 1
410 Brazil Natal 1,298,000 94 243 13,809 5,331 1
411 Pakistan Bahawalpur 1,291,000 29 75 44,517 17,188 1
412 China Anyang, HEN 1,290,000 95 246 13,579 5,243 1
412 Kazakhstan Shimkent 1,290,000 153 396 8,431 3,255 1
412 Malawi Lilongwe 1,290,000 97 251 13,299 5,135 1
415 India Tiruppur, TN 1,281,000 40 104 32,025 12,365 1
416 China Hengyang, HUN 1,278,000 112 290 11,411 4,406 1
417 Philippines Davao City 1,273,000 50 129 25,460 9,830 1
418 Oman Muscat 1,272,000 148 383 8,595 3,318 1
419 India Thrissur, KL 1,270,000 152 394 8,355 3,226 1
420 Panama Panama City 1,267,000 87 225 14,563 5,623 1
421 United Kingdom Glasgow 1,264,000 138 357 9,159 3,536 2
422 Morocco Fez 1,258,000 35 91 35,943 13,878 1
423 Nigeria Enugu 1,251,000 79 205 15,835 6,114 1
423 Russia Rostov 1,251,000 147 381 8,510 3,286 1
425 United States Jacksonville, FL 1,249,000 608 1,575 2,054 793 2
426 China Huaibei, AH 1,246,000 91 236 13,692 5,287 1
427 China Bengbu, AH 1,245,000 134 347 9,291 3,587 1
428 China Qinhuangdao, HEB 1,243,000 171 443 7,269 2,807 1
428 India Dehradun, UK 1,243,000 56 145 22,196 8,570 1
430 Nicaragua Managua 1,241,000 87 225 14,264 5,507 1
431 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1,240,000 151 391 8,212 3,171 1
432 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Goma 1,239,000 25 65 49,560 19,135 2
433 Mexico Queretaro 1,236,000 140 363 8,829 3,409 1
434 China Wuhu, AH 1,233,000 62 161 19,887 7,678 1
434 Nigeria Ilorin 1,233,000 98 254 12,582 4,858 1
436 India Jalandhar, PB 1,230,000 55 142 22,364 8,635 1
437 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,229,000 57 148 21,561 8,325 1
437 Iran Qom 1,229,000 48 124 25,604 9,886 1
439 Russia Chelyabinsk 1,228,000 159 412 7,723 2,982 1
440 China Changshu (Suzhou), JS 1,222,000 132 342 9,258 3,574 1
441 India Durg-Bhilainagar, CH 1,220,000 52 135 23,462 9,059 1
442 Australia Adelaide, SA 1,215,000 323 837 3,762 1,452 2
443 Russia Kazan 1,209,000 173 448 6,988 2,698 1
444 Mexico San Luis Potosi 1,208,000 82 212 14,732 5,688 1
445 China Zhanjiang, GD 1,206,000 77 199 15,662 6,047 1
445 Japan Sendai 1,206,000 114 295 10,579 4,085 1
447 Saudi Arabia Hufuf-Mubarraz 1,205,000 107 277 11,262 4,348 1
448 India Srinagar, JK 1,204,000 67 174 17,970 6,938 1
449 Senegal Touba 1,201,000 51 132 23,549 9,092 1
450 Finland Helsinki 1,200,000 199 515 6,030 2,328 1
28
Schedule 2

450 Nigeria Aba 1,200,000 35 91 34,286 13,238 1
452 Mexico Torreon 1,198,000 98 254 12,224 4,720 1
453 China Zhuzhou, HUN 1,195,000 87 225 13,736 5,303 1
454 Ukraine Dnipro 1,187,000 310 803 3,829 1,478 1
455 United States Nashville, TN 1,178,000 579 1,500 2,035 786 2
456 Saudi Arabia Medina 1,176,000 210 544 5,600 2,162 1
457 Japan Hiroshima 1,175,000 90 233 13,056 5,041 1
458 India Kota, RJ 1,174,000 50 129 23,480 9,066 1
458 India Tiruchirappalli, TN 1,174,000 33 85 35,576 13,736 1
460 Canada Edmonton, AB 1,172,000 221 572 5,303 2,048 2
460 India Bhubaneswar, OR 1,172,000 54 140 21,704 8,380 1
460 Ukraine Odessa 1,172,000 143 370 8,196 3,164 1
463 Mexico Merida 1,170,000 166 430 7,048 2,721 1
464 Czech Republic Prague 1,164,000 119 308 9,782 3,777 1
465 Pakistan Sialkot 1,162,000 32 83 36,313 14,020 1
466 China Huangshi, HUB 1,160,000 102 264 11,373 4,391 1
467 Netherlands Amsterdam 1,157,000 122 316 9,484 3,662 1
468 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1,150,000 78 202 14,744 5,693 1
469 Burundi Bujumbura 1,143,000 30 78 38,100 14,710 1
470 China: Taiwan Tainan 1,137,000 100 259 11,370 4,390 1
470 Russia Voronezh 1,137,000 233 603 4,880 1,884 1
472 Central African Rep. Bangui 1,133,000 56 145 20,232 7,812 1
473 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,131,000 101 262 11,198 4,324 1
473 Brazil Maceio 1,131,000 58 150 19,500 7,529 1
473 Russia Omsk 1,131,000 209 541 5,411 2,089 1
476 Iraq Najaf 1,128,000 34 88 33,176 12,809 1
477 Argentina Mendoza 1,126,000 135 350 8,341 3,220 1
478 Argentina Tucuman 1,121,000 100 259 11,210 4,328 1
479 Kazakhstan Astana 1,115,000 71 184 15,704 6,063 1
480 China Mianyang, SC 1,114,000 108 280 10,315 3,983 1
480 India Malappuram, KL 1,114,000 130 337 8,569 3,309 1
482 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,111,000 92 238 12,076 4,663 1
483 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 1,102,000 186 482 5,925 2,288 1
484 Turkey Kayseri 1,097,000 132 342 8,311 3,209 1
485 India Solapur, MH 1,094,000 25 65 43,760 16,896 1
486 Kenya Mombasa 1,093,000 52 135 21,019 8,116 1
487 Spain Seville 1,091,000 105 272 10,390 4,012 1
488 United States Richmond, VA 1,086,000 501 1,298 2,168 837 2
489 United States Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,080,000 501 1,298 2,156 832 2
490 China Nanyang, HEN 1,078,000 88 228 12,250 4,730 1
491 Serbia Belgrade 1,077,000 98 254 10,990 4,243 1
492 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,068,000 62 161 17,226 6,651 1
493 Georgia Tblisi 1,064,000 95 246 11,200 4,324 1
493 Indonesia Cirebon 1,064,000 41 106 25,951 10,020 1
493 Indonesia Samarinda 1,064,000 39 101 27,282 10,534 1
493 Russia Saratov 1,064,000 211 546 5,043 1,947 1
497 China Guilin, GX 1,062,000 71 184 14,958 5,775 1
498 India Kollam, KL 1,060,000 79 205 13,418 5,181 1
499 Bangladesh Khulna 1,058,000 41 106 25,805 9,963 1
500 Nigeria Warri 1,055,000 63 163 16,746 6,466 1
29
Schedule 2

501 Angola Lubango 1,054,000 84 218 12,548 4,845 1
502 Russia Krasnoyarsk 1,053,000 186 482 5,661 2,186 1
503 Norway Oslo 1,052,000 112 290 9,393 3,627 2
503 China Xiangtan, HUN 1,049,000 87 225 12,057 4,655 1
505 Indonesia Surakarta 1,049,000 80 207 13,113 5,063 1
505 Canada Ottawa, ON-QC 1,048,000 201 521 5,214 2,013 2
507 Mexico Aguascalientes 1,048,000 77 199 13,610 5,255 1
507 China Dongying, SD 1,044,000 248 642 4,210 1,625 1
509 China Taian, SD 1,044,000 104 269 10,038 3,876 1
509 China Daqing, HL 1,039,000 145 376 7,166 2,767 1
511 Morocco Tanger 1,039,000 37 96 28,081 10,842 1
512 China Xinxiang, HEN 1,038,000 88 228 11,795 4,554 1
513 China Yichang, HUB 1,037,000 53 137 19,566 7,554 1
514 China Zhenjiang, JS 1,036,000 128 332 8,094 3,125 1
514 Rwanda Kigali 1,034,000 44 114 23,500 9,073 1
516 United States Louisville, KY-IN 1,034,000 489 1,267 2,115 816 2
517 India Raipur, CH 1,033,000 55 142 18,782 7,252 1
518 Tanzania Mwanza 1,032,000 43 111 24,000 9,266 1
519 China Jiaozuo, HEN 1,030,000 106 275 9,717 3,752 1
520 Belgium Antwerp 1,028,000 257 666 4,000 1,544 1
520 Brazil Teresina 1,024,000 88 228 11,636 4,493 1
522 China Yingkou, LN 1,024,000 159 412 6,440 2,487 1
523 China Luohe, HEN 1,021,000 64 166 15,953 6,160 1
524 Russia Samara 1,019,000 95 246 10,726 4,141 1
525 Turkey Mersin 1,017,000 79 205 12,873 4,970 1
526 Mexico Chihuahua 1,015,000 101 262 10,050 3,880 1
527 China Qiqihaer, HL 1,013,000 80 207 12,663 4,889 1
527 Burkina Faso Bobo-Dioulasso 1,007,000 39 101 25,821 9,969 1
527 Malawi Blantyre 1,007,000 80 207 12,588 4,860 1
530 Russia Ufa 1,007,000 134 347 7,515 2,902 1
531 India Bikaner, RJ 1,006,000 28 73 35,929 13,872 1
532 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,001,000 70 181 14,300 5,521 1
533 Japan Naha 1,000,000 124 321 8,065 3,114 1
534 Indonesia Jambi 999,000 70 181 14,271 5,510 1
535 Mexico Cuernavaca 997,000 101 262 9,871 3,811 1
536 Nigeria Nsukka 995,000 131 339 7,595 2,933 1
537 United States Oklahoma City, OK 990,000 418 1,083 2,368 914 2
538 France Toulouse 982,000 196 508 5,010 1,934 1
539 Iraq Mosul 980,000 69 179 14,203 5,484 1
540 Indonesia Bandar Lampung 979,000 41 106 23,878 9,219 1
541 China Laiwu, SD 977,000 118 306 8,280 3,197 1
542 China Jingzhou, HUB 972,000 84 218 11,571 4,468 1
542 South Korea Ulsan 970,000 69 179 14,058 5,428 1
544 United States New Orleans, LA 970,000 268 694 3,619 1,397 2
544 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 969,000 92 238 10,533 4,067 1
546 India Belgaum, KA 969,000 28 73 34,607 13,362 1
546 China Panjin, LN 964,000 118 306 8,169 3,154 1
548 United States Tucson, AZ 964,000 354 917 2,723 1,051 2
549 Malaysia Ipoh 963,000 154 399 6,253 2,414 1
549 Bulgaria Sofia 955,000 80 207 11,938 4,609 1
30
Schedule 2

551 Venezuela Maracay 955,000 86 223 11,105 4,288 1
552 Brazil Campo Grande 953,000 113 293 8,434 3,256 1
553 Nigeria Uyo 952,000 70 181 13,600 5,251 1
554 Mexico Mexicali 949,000 89 231 10,663 4,117 1
555 Morocco Agadir 948,000 45 117 21,067 8,134 1
556 Russia Krasnodar 947,000 130 337 7,285 2,813 1
556 China Maanshan, AH 941,000 79 205 11,911 4,599 1
558 China Nanchong, SC 941,000 53 137 17,755 6,855 1
559 India Agartala, TR 939,000 36 93 26,083 10,071 1
560 Pakistan Quetta 938,000 77 199 12,182 4,703 1
561 Turkey Konya 936,000 132 342 7,091 2,738 1
562 France Nice 935,000 180 466 5,194 2,006 1
562 Colombia Bucaramanga 932,000 27 70 34,519 13,328 1
564 United Kingdom Southampton-Portsmouth 932,000 74 192 12,595 4,863 2
564 India Cuttack, OR 930,000 26 67 35,769 13,811 1
566 Viet Nam Vung Tau 930,000 101 262 9,208 3,555 1
567 China Jiaxing, ZJ 926,000 70 181 13,229 5,108 1
568 Somalia Hargeysa 923,000 25 65 36,920 14,255 1
569 Switzerland Zurich 922,000 94 243 9,809 3,787 1
570 India Asansol, WB 920,000 26 67 35,385 13,662 1
570 United States Hartford, CT 917,000 525 1,360 1,747 674 2
572 China Jiujiang, JX 916,000 83 215 11,036 4,261 1
573 Mexico Hermosillo 910,000 69 179 13,188 5,092 1
573 United Kingdom Liverpool 910,000 77 199 11,818 4,563 2
575 Morocco Marrakech 907,000 43 111 21,093 8,144 1
575 United States Buffalo, NY 907,000 380 984 2,387 922 2
577 India Puducherry, PY 905,000 31 80 29,194 11,272 1
578 China Kaifeng, HEN 901,000 85 220 10,600 4,093 1
578 Mexico Cancun 901,000 77 199 11,701 4,518 1
580 China Xiangyang, HUB 898,000 52 135 17,269 6,668 1
581 India Bilaspur, CH 897,000 22 57 40,773 15,742 1
582 Brazil Cuiaba 895,000 144 373 6,215 2,400 1
582 Iran Kermanshah 895,000 42 109 21,310 8,228 1
584 Russia Irkutsk 893,000 241 624 3,705 1,431 1
585 India Gulbarga, KA 892,000 26 67 34,308 13,246 1
586 China Changde, HUN 889,000 50 129 17,780 6,865 1
586 Greece Thessaloniki 889,000 87 225 10,218 3,945 1
588 Mexico Morelia 888,000 72 186 12,333 4,762 1
588 United States Albuquerque, NM 888,000 254 658 3,496 1,350 2
588 Venezuela Barquisimeto 888,000 74 192 12,000 4,633 1
591 India Warangal, AP 884,000 33 85 26,788 10,343 1
592 United States Honolulu, HI 883,000 170 440 5,194 2,005 2
593 China Jinhua, ZJ 880,000 72 186 12,222 4,719 1
594 China Shiyan, HUB 879,000 75 194 11,720 4,525 1
594 Nigeria Maiduguri 879,000 60 155 14,650 5,656 1
596 China Jining, SD 878,000 73 189 12,027 4,644 1
596 Mozambique Nampula 878,000 25 65 35,120 13,560 1
598 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Butembo 874,000 31 80 28,194 10,886 2
599 China Lianyungang, JS 873,000 130 337 6,715 2,593 1
599 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bunia 873,000 23 60 37,957 14,655 1
31
Schedule 2

601 China Yancheng, JS 870,000 81 210 10,741 4,147 1
602 Nigeria Jos 867,000 71 184 12,211 4,715 1
603 Chile Valparaiso-Vina del Mar 866,000 61 158 14,197 5,481 1
604 Iraq Nasiriyah 864,000 22 57 39,273 15,163 1
605 Mexico Culiacan 863,000 68 176 12,691 4,900 1
606 Pakistan Sheikhupura 861,000 22 57 39,136 15,111 1
607 Colombia Cartagena 858,000 36 93 23,833 9,202 1
608 Russia Makhachkala 857,000 108 280 7,935 3,064 1
609 Mexico Tampico 856,000 85 220 10,071 3,888 1
609 Poland Gdansk 856,000 116 300 7,379 2,849 1
611 China Baoji, SAA 855,000 127 329 6,732 2,599 2
612 Pakistan Sargodha 854,000 25 65 34,160 13,189 1
613 China Weihai, SD 853,000 66 171 12,924 4,990 1
614 China Dezhou, SD-HEN 852,000 103 267 8,272 3,194 1
615 India Guntur, AP 850,000 22 57 38,636 14,918 1
615 Yemen Ta'izz 850,000 46 119 18,478 7,134 1
617 Chile Concepcion 849,000 75 194 11,320 4,371 1
618 United States El Paso, TX-NM 848,000 252 653 3,365 1,299 2
619 Japan Fuji 847,000 134 347 6,321 2,441 1
620 Mexico Veracruz 841,000 63 163 13,349 5,154 1
621 Brazil Aracaju 839,000 47 122 17,851 6,892 1
621 China Mudanjiang, HL 839,000 54 140 15,537 5,999 1
621 China Zhangjiakou, HEB 839,000 67 174 12,522 4,835 1
624 France Bordeaux 837,000 177 458 4,729 1,826 1
625 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 836,000 17 44 49,176 18,987 1
626 United States Birmingham, AL 833,000 530 1,373 1,572 607 2
626 United States McAllen, TX 833,000 359 930 2,320 896 2
628 Mexico Saltillo 830,000 107 277 7,757 2,995 2
629 China Fuqing (Fuzhou), FJ 829,000 135 350 6,141 2,371 1
630 China Yueyang, HUN 825,000 80 207 10,313 3,982 1
631 Viet Nam Can Tho 824,000 35 91 23,543 9,090 1
632 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 820,000 70 181 11,714 4,523 2
633 United States Omaha, NE-IA 819,000 271 702 3,022 1,167 2
634 Jamaica Kingston 818,000 106 275 7,717 2,980 2
635 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 817,000 99 256 8,253 3,186 1
636 China Chifeng, NM 813,000 65 168 12,508 4,829 1
636 China Suzhou, AN 813,000 63 163 12,905 4,983 1
636 India Firozabad, UP 813,000 11 28 73,909 28,536 2
636 Nigeria Zaria 813,000 45 117 18,067 6,976 1
640 Poland Lodz 812,000 112 290 7,250 2,799 1
641 Albania Tirana 811,000 43 111 18,860 7,282 1
641 China Liuan, AN 811,000 68 176 11,926 4,605 1
643 China Xingtai, HEB 810,000 45 117 18,000 6,950 1
643 Egypt Al-Mahallah 810,000 14 36 57,857 22,339 1
645 Eritrea Asmara 805,000 25 65 32,200 12,432 2
646 South Korea Changwon 803,000 44 114 18,250 7,046 1
647 China Changzhi, SAX 802,000 71 184 11,296 4,361 1
648 China Shaoyang, HUN 799,000 50 129 15,980 6,170 1
649 Libya Banghazi 798,000 90 233 8,867 3,423 2
650 China Dandong, LN 796,000 63 163 12,635 4,878 1
32
Schedule 2

651 Tanzania Zanzibar 792,000 25 65 31,680 12,232 1
652 United Kingdom Nottingham 791,000 68 176 11,632 4,491 2
653 Peru Arequipa 784,000 76 197 10,316 3,983 1
654 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 783,000 86 223 9,105 3,515 1
655 Iraq Kirkuk 781,000 37 96 21,108 8,150 1
656 Sudan Nyala 780,000 41 106 19,024 7,345 1
657 India Gorakhpur, UP 779,000 46 119 16,935 6,539 2
658 Brazil Sorocaba 778,000 116 300 6,707 2,590 2
659 China Chuzhou, AH 777,000 99 256 7,848 3,030 1
660 Mexico Acapulco 776,000 46 119 16,870 6,513 1
660 Venezuela Barcelona 776,000 49 127 15,837 6,115 2
662 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kisangani 775,000 31 80 25,000 9,653 1
663 India Hubli-Dharwad, KL 774,000 43 111 18,000 6,950 1
663 Mexico Reynosa 774,000 74 192 10,459 4,038 1
663 Russia Tyumen 774,000 132 342 5,864 2,264 1
666 Germany Dresden 773,000 105 272 7,362 2,842 2
667 China Suqian, JS 771,000 95 246 8,116 3,134 1
668 Italy Florence 770,000 88 228 8,750 3,378 1
669 China Cangzhou, HEB 764,000 52 135 14,692 5,673 1
669 Yemen Aden 764,000 70 181 10,914 4,214 1
671 China Langfang, HEB-TJ-BJ 760,000 77 199 9,870 3,811 1
671 Indonesia Banjarmasin 760,000 25 65 30,400 11,737 1
673 Jordan Irbid 759,000 80 207 9,488 3,663 2
673 Russia Tolyatti 759,000 136 352 5,581 2,155 1
673 Turkey Antalya 759,000 70 181 10,843 4,186 1
676 India Nellore, AP 757,000 20 52 37,850 14,614 2
676 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 757,000 54 140 14,019 5,413 1
678 China Zhaoqing, GD 756,000 45 117 16,800 6,487 1
679 United States Fresno, CA 755,000 171 443 4,415 1,705 2
680 United States Allentown, PA-NJ 754,000 346 896 2,179 841 2
681 Canada Winnipeg, MB 753,000 338 875 2,228 860 2
681 Nigeria Osogbo 753,000 60 155 12,550 4,846 1
681 Nigeria Sokoto 753,000 35 91 21,514 8,307 1
684 China Deyang, SC 752,000 48 124 15,667 6,049 1
685 China Jinzhou, LN 750,000 55 142 13,636 5,265 1
686 United States Tulsa, OK 749,000 336 870 2,229 861 2
687 United States Dayton, OH 747,000 351 909 2,128 822 2
687 United States Rochester, NY 747,000 324 839 2,306 890 2
689 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 746,000 87 225 8,575 3,311 1
690 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Likasi 744,000 26 67 28,615 11,048 2
691 China Shangqiu, HEN 743,000 73 189 10,178 3,930 1
692 Philippines Cagayan de Oro 738,000 27 70 27,333 10,553 1
692 Ukraine Zaporizhzhya 738,000 115 298 6,417 2,478 1
694 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 737,000 28 73 26,321 10,163 1
694 Italy Palermo 737,000 68 176 10,838 4,185 1
694 Mexico Oaxaca 737,000 84 218 8,774 3,388 1
697 China Benxi, LN 736,000 33 85 22,303 8,611 1
697 Palestine Gaza 736,000 88 228 8,364 3,229 2
699 United Kingdom Sheffield 735,000 65 168 11,308 4,366 2
700 South Korea Cheongju 734,000 40 104 18,350 7,085 1
33
Schedule 2

701 Spain Bilbao 731,000 57 148 12,825 4,952 1
702 Canada Québec, QC 730,000 165 427 4,424 1,708 2
703 China Ezhou, HUB 729,000 74 192 9,851 3,804 1
704 India Mangalore, KA 726,000 60 155 12,100 4,672 2
704 Morocco Meknes 726,000 35 91 20,743 8,009 1
706 Russia Novokuznetsk 725,000 144 373 5,035 1,944 1
707 China Akesu, XJ 724,000 106 275 6,830 2,637 2
708 China Taizhou, JS 723,000 88 228 8,216 3,172 1
708 Netherlands Utrecht 723,000 121 313 5,975 2,307 2
708 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 723,000 227 588 3,185 1,230 2
708 United States Sarasota, FL 723,000 327 847 2,211 854 2
712 China Tongliao, NM 722,000 75 194 9,627 3,717 1
712 India Jammu, JK 722,000 57 148 12,667 4,891 2
714 China Rizhao, SD 721,000 89 231 8,101 3,128 1
714 India Malegaon, MH 721,000 12 31 60,083 23,198 2
716 Ukraine Lviv 720,000 73 189 9,863 3,808 2
717 China Yangjiang, GD 719,000 74 192 9,716 3,751 1
718 South Korea Cheonan 718,000 68 176 10,559 4,077 1
719 Turkey Adana 717,000 62 161 11,565 4,465 1
720 China Fuyang, AN 714,000 36 93 19,833 7,658 1
721 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 713,000 38 98 18,763 7,244 1
722 Brazil Florianopolis 712,000 72 186 9,889 3,818 1
722 United States Baton Rouge, LA 712,000 367 951 1,940 749 2
724 Congo Pointe Noire 710,000 77 199 9,221 3,560 1
724 United States Knoxville, TN 710,000 438 1,134 1,621 626 2
726 Brazil Uberlandia 708,000 79 205 8,962 3,460 1
727 Indonesia Balikpapan 707,000 47 122 15,043 5,808 1
728 China: Macau SAR Macau 706,000 10 26 70,600 27,259 2
729 China Yangquan, SAX 705,000 59 153 11,949 4,614 1
730 India Muzaffarnagar, UP 704,000 11 28 64,000 24,711 2
731 Brazil Londrina 702,000 81 210 8,667 3,346 1
732 China Qingyuan, GD 701,000 65 168 10,785 4,164 1
733 Brazil Ribeirao Preto 699,000 73 189 9,575 3,697 1
734 India Gaya, BR 698,000 13 34 53,692 20,731 1
735 United States Murrieta, CA 697,000 163 422 4,276 1,651 1
736 Egypt Port Said 695,000 16 41 43,438 16,771 1
737 Peru Trujillo 693,000 37 96 18,730 7,232 1
738 China Cangnan (Wenzhou), ZJ 691,000 31 80 22,290 8,606 1
738 Syria Homs 691,000 37 96 18,676 7,211 1
740 Algeria Constantine 689,000 50 129 13,780 5,320 1
740 United States Columbia, SC 689,000 380 984 1,813 700 2
742 China Gaomi (Weifang), SD 687,000 106 275 6,481 2,502 1
742 United Kingdom Bristol 687,000 56 145 12,268 4,737 2
744 China Huzhou, ZJ 686,000 74 192 9,270 3,579 1
744 Colombia Cucuta 686,000 46 119 14,913 5,758 1
744 Dominican Republic Santiago 686,000 29 75 23,655 9,133 2
744 Germany Hannover 686,000 112 290 6,125 2,365 1
744 India Amravati, MH 686,000 26 67 26,385 10,187 1
744 Saudi Arabia Taif 686,000 55 142 12,473 4,816 1
750 Iraq Karbala 685,000 23 60 29,783 11,499 1
34
Schedule 2

751 China Xuchang, HEN 684,000 26 67 26,308 10,157 1
751 United States Charleston, SC 684,000 293 759 2,334 901 2
753 Iran Yazd 682,000 80 207 8,525 3,292 1
754 Philippines Angeles City 680,000 72 186 9,444 3,647 1
755 China Beihai, GX 678,000 64 166 10,594 4,090 1
755 China Huludao, LN 678,000 60 155 11,300 4,363 2
757 China Liaocheng, SD 676,000 52 135 13,000 5,019 1
758 Poland Poznan 674,000 131 339 5,145 1,987 1
759 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 673,000 88 228 7,648 2,953 1
760 China Binzhou, SD 672,000 82 212 8,195 3,164 1
761 China Liupanshui, GZ 670,000 38 98 17,632 6,808 1
762 Mexico Durango 669,000 49 127 13,653 5,271 1
763 China Sanmenxia, HEN-SAX 668,000 61 158 10,951 4,228 1
763 India Dhanbad, JH 668,000 39 101 17,128 6,613 1
765 China Yibin, SC 667,000 31 80 21,516 8,307 1
765 India Jamnagar, GJ 667,000 32 83 20,844 8,048 2
767 China Zhumadian, HEN 666,000 53 137 12,566 4,852 1
768 China Liaoyang, LN 664,000 52 135 12,769 4,930 1
768 India Kayamkulam, KL 664,000 16 41 41,500 16,023 2
768 India Tirupati, AP 664,000 23 60 28,870 11,147 2
768 United States Bakersfield, CA 664,000 138 357 4,812 1,858 2
768 United States Springfield, MA-CT 664,000 349 904 1,903 735 2
773 China Jiamusi, HL 663,000 56 145 11,839 4,571 1
773 China Qujing, YN 663,000 57 148 11,632 4,491 1
773 Egypt Al-Mansurah 663,000 16 41 41,438 15,999 1
776 Iraq Sulaimaniya 660,000 19 49 34,737 13,412 1
777 Russia Izhevsk 658,000 112 290 5,875 2,268 1
778 Australia Gold Coast, QLD-NSW 657,000 250 647 2,628 1,015 2
778 India Jhansi, UP 657,000 16 41 41,063 15,854 2
780 Russia Vladivostok 656,000 134 347 4,896 1,890 1
780 Turkey Izmit 656,000 79 205 8,304 3,206 2
782 Germany Nuremberg 654,000 91 236 7,187 2,775 1
782 United States Colorado Springs, CO 654,000 188 487 3,479 1,343 2
784 Angola Huambo 653,000 52 135 12,558 4,849 1
785 Spain Malaga 652,000 52 135 12,538 4,841 1
786 Poland Krakow 651,000 82 212 7,939 3,065 1
787 China Anqing, AH 650,000 40 104 16,250 6,274 2
787 India Kurnool, AP 650,000 15 39 43,333 16,731 2
789 India Bokaro Steel City, JH 649,000 34 88 19,088 7,370 2
789 Indonesia Padang 649,000 38 98 17,079 6,594 1
791 Argentina Salta 648,000 64 166 10,125 3,909 1
791 China Shaoguan, GD 648,000 72 186 9,000 3,475 1
791 Iran Kerman 648,000 59 153 10,983 4,241 1
791 Thailand Nakhon Ratchasima 648,000 103 267 6,291 2,429 2
791 Turkey Samsun 648,000 38 98 17,053 6,584 1
796 Italy Catania 647,000 104 269 6,221 2,402 1
797 Turkey Eskisehir 645,000 48 124 13,438 5,188 1
798 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Tshikapa 643,000 13 34 49,462 19,097 1
798 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 643,000 24 62 26,792 10,344 1
798 North Korea Chongjin 643,000 20 52 32,150 12,413 2
35
Schedule 2

798 Spain Zaragoza 643,000 57 148 11,281 4,356 1
802 China Puyang, HEN 640,000 46 119 13,913 5,372 1
803 India Raurkela, OR 639,000 35 91 18,257 7,049 2
803 United Kingdom Belfast 639,000 62 161 10,306 3,979 2
805 India Kolhapur, MAH 638,000 24 62 26,583 10,264 2
806 China Linfen, SAX 637,000 41 106 15,537 5,999 1
806 Russia Barnaul 637,000 95 246 6,705 2,589 1
808 Guinea-Bissau Bissau 636,000 30 78 21,200 8,185 1
808 South Korea Jeonju 636,000 33 85 19,273 7,441 1
810 China Huaihua, HUN 635,000 42 109 15,119 5,837 1
810 China Shengzezhen (Suzhou), JS-ZJ 635,000 74 192 8,581 3,313 1
812 China Korla, XJ 632,000 113 293 5,593 2,159 1
813 India Nanded Waghala, MH 629,000 17 44 37,000 14,286 2
814 China Zhoukou, HEN 628,000 39 101 16,103 6,217 1
814 United States Albany, NY 628,000 296 767 2,122 819 2
816 Russia Tomsk 627,000 117 303 5,359 2,069 1
817 India Akola, MH 626,000 20 52 31,300 12,085 1
817 India Erode, TN 626,000 21 54 29,810 11,510 1
817 Nigeria Akure 626,000 46 119 13,609 5,254 1
817 Spain Las Palmas 626,000 83 215 7,542 2,912 1
821 Brazil Maringa 625,000 60 155 10,417 4,022 1
822 China Xinyu, JX 624,000 51 132 12,235 4,724 1
822 Latvia Riga 624,000 105 272 5,943 2,295 1
822 Poland Wroclaw 624,000 92 238 6,783 2,619 2
825 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kolwezi 622,000 75 194 8,293 3,202 2
825 Japan Kumamoto 622,000 68 176 9,147 3,532 1
825 Sweden Goteborg 622,000 83 215 7,494 2,893 2
825 Zambia Kitwe 622,000 72 186 8,639 3,335 1
829 China Heze, SD 620,000 81 210 7,654 2,955 1
829 India Tirunelveli, TN 620,000 29 75 21,379 8,255 2
831 Argentina Mar Del Plata 618,000 55 142 11,236 4,338 1
831 Iran Bandar Abbas 618,000 68 176 9,088 3,509 2
831 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 618,000 19 49 32,526 12,558 1
834 Croatia Zagreb 616,000 72 186 8,556 3,303 1
834 Tunisia Sfax 616,000 77 199 8,000 3,089 1
836 Afghanistan Herat 614,000 20 52 30,700 11,853 2
837 Switzerland Geneva 612,000 67 174 9,134 3,527 1
837 United States Cape Coral, FL 612,000 347 899 1,764 681 2
839 China Pinghu (Jiaxing), ZJ 611,000 57 148 10,719 4,139 1
840 China Dongsheng (Ordos), NM 608,000 40 104 15,200 5,869 1
840 China Yichun, JX 608,000 47 122 12,936 4,995 1
840 Myanmar Nay Pyi Taw 608,000 114 295 5,333 2,059 1
843 China Luzhou, SC 607,000 45 117 13,489 5,208 1
843 China Songyuan, JL 607,000 64 166 9,484 3,662 1
843 Iran Urmia 607,000 34 88 17,853 6,893 1
846 Mexico Xalapa 606,000 29 75 20,897 8,068 1
847 Russia Cheboksary 605,000 79 205 7,658 2,957 1
848 Thailand Rayong 603,000 129 334 4,674 1,805 2
849 Russia Ulyanovsk 602,000 95 246 6,337 2,447 1
850 India Ujjain, MP 601,000 16 41 37,563 14,503 2
36
Schedule 2

850 Philippines Bacolod 601,000 32 83 18,781 7,251 2
852 Iran Rasht 600,000 24 62 25,000 9,653 1
853 India Sangali, MH 599,000 24 62 24,958 9,636 2
853 Iran Hamadan 599,000 37 96 16,189 6,251 2
853 Russia Yaroslavl 599,000 112 290 5,348 2,065 1
856 Turkey Denizli 598,000 40 104 14,950 5,772 1
856 United States Grand Rapids, MI 598,000 281 728 2,128 822 2
858 Gabon Libreville 596,000 73 189 8,164 3,152 1
859 China Tianshui, GS 595,000 38 98 15,658 6,046 1
859 India Siliguri, WB 595,000 17 44 35,000 13,514 1
859 Japan Otsu 595,000 85 220 7,000 2,703 1
862 India Patiala, HR 592,000 35 91 16,914 6,531 2
862 Japan Nagano 592,000 121 313 4,893 1,889 1
862 Mexico Villahermosa 592,000 44 114 13,455 5,195 1
862 Russia Astrakhan 592,000 100 259 5,920 2,286 1
866 Russia Khabarovsk 591,000 112 290 5,277 2,037 1
867 India Mathura, UP 590,000 18 47 32,778 12,656 2
868 Egypt Tanta 589,000 9 23 65,444 25,268 1
869 Viet Nam Hue 588,000 60 155 9,800 3,784 1
870 China Tongling, AN 587,000 63 163 9,317 3,597 1
870 Gambia Banjul 587,000 123 319 4,772 1,843 2
870 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 587,000 118 306 4,975 1,921 1
873 China Gongyi (Zhengzhou), HEN 586,000 50 129 11,720 4,525 1
874 Brazil Feira De Santana 585,000 49 127 11,939 4,610 1
875 Mexico Pachuca 584,000 58 150 10,069 3,888 1
876 France Nantes 583,000 98 254 5,949 2,297 1
877 France Toulon 582,000 100 259 5,820 2,247 2
878 Iran Varamin 581,000 41 106 14,171 5,471 2
879 Belarus Gomel 580,000 77 199 7,532 2,908 2
879 India Ajmer, RJ 580,000 28 73 20,714 7,998 1
881 Japan Mito 578,000 129 334 4,481 1,730 1
881 Viet Nam Nha Trang 578,000 51 132 11,333 4,376 1
883 China Shangyu (Shaoxing), ZJ 577,000 76 197 7,592 2,931 1
883 China Xintai, SD 577,000 67 174 8,612 3,325 1
883 Indonesia Serang 577,000 44 114 13,114 5,063 1
883 Nigeria Abeokuta 577,000 104 269 5,548 2,142 2
887 India Udaipur, RJ 576,000 28 73 20,571 7,943 2
888 Brazil Joinville 575,000 70 181 8,214 3,172 1
888 India Vellore, TN 575,000 19 49 30,263 11,685 2
888 Iran Ardabil 575,000 24 62 23,958 9,250 2
888 Russia Orenburg 575,000 140 363 4,107 1,586 1
892 China Fuxin, LN 574,000 80 207 7,175 2,770 1
892 Colombia Pereira 574,000 17 44 33,765 13,037 1
892 Israel Haifa 574,000 58 150 9,897 3,821 1
892 Philippines Iloilo City 574,000 35 91 16,400 6,332 1
896 Iraq Irbil 573,000 28 73 20,464 7,901 1
897 India Jalgaon, MH 572,000 15 39 38,133 14,723 2
898 China Wenling (Taizhou), ZJ 571,000 45 117 12,689 4,899 1
899 China Chaoyang, LN 570,000 70 181 8,143 3,144 1
899 China Qingzhou (Weifang), SD 570,000 59 153 9,661 3,730 1
37
Schedule 2

899 Lithuania Vilnius 570,000 108 280 5,278 2,038 1
902 China Zigong, SC 567,000 35 91 16,200 6,255 1
903 China Dongming (Heze), SD 566,000 50 129 11,320 4,371 2
903 South Sudan Juba 566,000 55 142 10,291 3,973 1
905 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 565,000 54 140 10,463 4,040 1
905 Iran Arak 565,000 31 80 18,226 7,037 1
907 Bahrain Al-Manamah 564,000 150 388 3,760 1,452 2
907 China Wuzhou, GX 564,000 46 119 12,261 4,734 1
907 China Zhoushan, ZJ 564,000 75 194 7,520 2,903 1
910 Germany Bremen 562,000 107 277 5,252 2,028 1
910 India Imphal, MN 562,000 25 65 22,480 8,680 2
912 Japan Shizuoka 561,000 58 150 9,672 3,735 1
913 Iraq Amara 560,000 33 85 16,970 6,552 1
914 China Yulin, GX 559,000 45 117 12,422 4,796 1
914 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 559,000 75 194 7,453 2,878 1
916 India Thoothukkudi, TN 557,000 50 129 11,140 4,301 2
917 Benin Porto Novo 556,000 39 101 14,256 5,504 1
917 China Suining, SC 556,000 33 85 16,848 6,505 1
917 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing), ZJ 556,000 37 96 15,027 5,802 1
920 United Kingdom Leicester 555,000 42 109 13,214 5,102 2
921 China: Taiwan Hsinchu 554,000 37 96 14,973 5,781 1
922 Angola Benguela 553,000 40 104 13,825 5,338 1
922 China Hegang, HL 553,000 59 153 9,373 3,619 1
922 India Rajahmundry, AP 553,000 21 54 26,333 10,167 2
925 Germany Leipzig 552,000 98 254 5,633 2,175 1
925 India Panipat, HR 552,000 25 65 22,080 8,525 2
927 China Sanya, HA 550,000 59 153 9,322 3,599 1
927 South Africa East London 550,000 99 256 5,556 2,145 1
929 China Tengzhou (Zaozhuang), SD 549,000 44 114 12,477 4,817 1
930 Russia Stavropol 548,000 90 233 6,089 2,351 1
931 Egypt Suez 546,000 33 85 16,545 6,388 1
932 Cote d'Ivoire Bouake 545,000 36 93 15,139 5,845 1
933 Moldova Chisinau 544,000 76 197 7,158 2,764 1
934 Japan Niigata 543,000 99 256 5,485 2,118 1
934 Malaysia Kuching 543,000 70 181 7,757 2,995 1
936 China Hengshui, HEB 542,000 68 176 7,971 3,077 1
936 Germany Aachen 542,000 106 275 5,113 1,974 1
938 Russia Lipetsk 541,000 153 396 3,536 1,365 1
939 Thailand Phuket 540,000 47 122 11,489 4,436 1
940 China Siping, JL 539,000 41 106 13,146 5,076 1
941 Germany Mannheim 537,000 87 225 6,172 2,383 1
941 Nigeria Owerri 537,000 77 199 6,974 2,693 1
943 India Davanagere, KA 536,000 15 39 35,733 13,797 1
943 United Kingdom Edinburgh 536,000 46 119 11,652 4,499 2
945 China Linqi (Weifang), SD 535,000 76 197 7,039 2,718 1
946 China Chenzhou, HUN 534,000 55 142 9,709 3,749 1
946 Mexico Matamoros 534,000 52 135 10,269 3,965 1
948 France Grenoble 533,000 198 513 2,692 1,039 2
948 India Bhavnagar, GJ 533,000 25 65 21,320 8,232 1
948 United States Des Moines, IA 533,000 201 521 2,652 1,024 2
38
Schedule 2

951 China Xinyang, HEN 532,000 72 186 7,389 2,853 1
951 Italy Bologna 532,000 61 158 8,721 3,367 2
951 North Korea Hamhung 532,000 24 62 22,167 8,559 2
951 Switzerland Basel 532,000 77 199 6,909 2,668 2
955 Italy Genoa 531,000 30 78 17,700 6,834 1
956 Bangladesh Rajshahi 530,000 12 31 44,167 17,053 1
956 Cameroon Bamenda 530,000 40 104 13,250 5,116 2
958 South Africa Bloemfontein 528,000 68 176 7,765 2,998 1
958 United States Harrisburg, PA 528,000 260 673 2,031 784 2
960 India Kakinada, AP 524,000 32 83 16,375 6,322 2
961 Russia Naberezhnye Tchelny 523,000 85 220 6,153 2,376 1
961 Russia Ryazan 523,000 94 243 5,564 2,148 1
963 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 522,000 36 93 14,500 5,598 1
964 United States Wichita, KS 519,000 215 557 2,414 932 2
965 China Heyuan, GD 518,000 76 197 6,816 2,632 2
965 Spain Palma 518,000 60 155 8,633 3,333 1
967 Nigeria Bauchi 517,000 34 88 15,206 5,871 2
968 United Kingdom Brighton 516,000 35 91 14,743 5,692 2
968 United States Toledo, OH-MI 516,000 240 622 2,150 830 2
970 China Longyan, FJ 514,000 46 119 11,174 4,314 1
971 Brazil Juiz De Fora 513,000 36 93 14,250 5,502 1
972 China Quzhou, ZJ 512,000 74 192 6,919 2,671 1
973 France Douai-Lens 511,000 94 243 5,436 2,099 2
973 United States Palm Bay, FL 511,000 232 601 2,203 850 2
975 Japan Kanazawa 510,000 70 181 7,286 2,813 2
976 Russia Kemerovo 509,000 91 236 5,593 2,160 1
977 Canada Kitchener, ON 508,000 104 269 4,885 1,886 2
977 China Yuncheng, SAX 508,000 76 197 6,684 2,581 1
977 Italy Bergamo 508,000 102 264 4,980 1,923 1
977 Russia Perm 508,000 123 319 4,130 1,595 1
981 United Kingdom Bournemouth 507,000 51 132 9,941 3,838 2
982 United States Greenville, SC 506,000 320 829 1,581 611 2
983 China Panzhihua, SC 505,000 47 122 10,745 4,149 1
984 United States Little Rock, AR 502,000 258 668 1,946 751 2
985 China Jingmen, HUB 500,000 54 140 9,259 3,575 1
Column "B": 1=Demographia estimate based on grid square estimates: 2=Demographia estimate based on other source
39
Schedule 3
BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS BY LAND AREA (URBAN FOOTPRINT): 2021
Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

7 Russia Moscow 17,693,000 2,270 5,879 7,794 3,009 1
17 Japan Nagoya 9,522,000 1,430 3,704 6,659 2,571 1
22 Brazil Sao Paulo 22,495,000 1,250 3,237 17,996 6,948 1
30 France Paris 11,027,000 1,098 2,844 10,043 3,878 2
31 China Tianjin, TJ 10,932,000 1,086 2,813 10,066 3,887 1
48 Egypt Cairo 19,787,000 776 2,010 25,499 9,845 1
50 Nigeria Lagos 15,487,000 759 1,966 20,404 7,878 1
40
Schedule 3

51 Nigeria Onitsha 6,887,000 750 1,942 9,183 3,545 1
54 Italy Milan 4,994,000 726 1,880 6,879 2,656 1
57 China Chengdu, SC 11,920,000 706 1,829 16,884 6,519 1
64 China Wuhan, HUB 9,729,000 665 1,722 14,630 5,649 1
67 Iran Tehran 13,819,000 658 1,704 21,002 8,109 1
69 China Qingdao, SD 6,232,000 639 1,655 9,753 3,766 1
71 China Nanjing, JS 7,729,000 623 1,614 12,406 4,790 1
81 China Suzhou, JS 5,103,000 535 1,386 9,538 3,683 1
82 Turkey Istanbul 15,311,000 531 1,375 28,834 11,133 1
86 Germany Berlin 4,026,000 528 1,368 7,625 2,944 1
88 Spain Madrid 6,006,000 527 1,365 11,397 4,400 1
90 India Kolkata, WB 18,698,000 522 1,352 35,820 13,830 1
41
Schedule 3

101 Ghana Accra 5,074,000 472 1,222 10,750 4,151 1
104 Chile Santiago 7,026,000 443 1,147 15,860 6,124 1
105 Italy Rome 3,207,000 442 1,145 7,256 2,801 1
106 Azerbaijan Baku 3,015,000 438 1,134 6,884 2,658 1
108 China Xi'an, SAA 7,090,000 422 1,093 16,801 6,487 1
109 India Chennai, TN 11,564,000 419 1,085 27,599 10,656 1
113 Spain Barcelona 4,735,000 414 1,072 11,437 4,416 1
118 Italy Naples 3,303,000 398 1,031 8,299 3,204 1
118 Sudan Khartoum 6,017,000 398 1,031 15,118 5,837 1
121 Brazil Brasilia 3,429,000 392 1,015 8,747 3,377 1
122 India Mumbai, MH 22,186,000 389 1,008 57,033 22,021 1
123 Angola Luanda 8,883,000 388 1,005 22,894 8,840 1
126 China Dalian, LN 3,994,000 381 987 10,483 4,047 1
129 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,375,000 372 963 19,825 7,655 1
131 China Linyi, SD 2,233,000 370 958 6,035 2,330 1
132 Portugal Lisbon 2,719,000 367 951 7,409 2,861 1
134 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,823,000 364 943 10,503 4,055 1
135 Brazil Campinas 2,851,000 363 940 7,854 3,032 1
137 Nigeria Abuja 3,499,000 358 927 9,774 3,774 1
147 Peru Lima 8,992,000 344 891 26,140 10,093 1
42
Schedule 3

151 Jordan Amman 4,536,000 330 855 13,745 5,307 1
152 China Wuxi, JS 3,681,000 329 852 11,188 4,320 1
152 Kenya Nairobi 5,973,000 329 852 18,155 7,010 1
152 Pakistan Lahore 11,148,000 329 852 33,884 13,083 1
155 China Hefei, AH 4,917,000 328 850 14,991 5,788 1
158 Brazil Curitiba 3,177,000 324 839 9,806 3,786 1
162 Zimbabwe Harare 2,747,000 322 834 8,531 3,294 1
163 Brazil Goiania 2,585,000 321 831 8,053 3,109 1
164 China Zibo, SD 2,722,000 320 829 8,506 3,284 1
169 Ukraine Dnipro 1,187,000 310 803 3,829 1,478 1
170 China Jinan, SD 4,381,000 308 798 14,224 5,492 1
170 China Putian, FJ 2,287,000 308 798 7,425 2,867 1
173 Germany Hamburg 2,048,000 307 795 6,671 2,576 1
173 Portugal Porto 1,351,000 307 795 4,401 1,699 1
176 China Kunming, YN 3,934,000 305 790 12,898 4,980 1
181 Uganda Kampala 4,495,000 298 772 15,084 5,824 1
184 Ukraine Kiyev 2,874,000 294 761 9,776 3,774 1
187 China Fuzhou, FJ 4,160,000 288 746 14,444 5,577 1
188 China Guiyang, GZ 3,424,000 281 728 12,185 4,705 1
190 Kuwait Kuwait 4,307,000 280 725 15,382 5,939 1
191 China Xiamen, FJ 4,964,000 276 715 17,986 6,944 1
196 Iraq Baghdad 6,107,000 268 694 22,787 8,798 1
199 Ukraine Donetsk 1,350,000 264 684 5,114 1,974 1
43
Schedule 3

202 China Harbin, HL 4,583,000 259 671 17,695 6,832 1
202 Turkey Ankara 4,768,000 259 671 18,409 7,108 1
205 Belgium Antwerp 1,028,000 257 666 4,000 1,544 1
210 Ghana Kumasi 3,998,000 251 650 15,928 6,150 1
210 India Pune, MH 7,948,000 251 650 31,665 12,226 1
216 Russia Irkutsk 893,000 241 624 3,705 1,431 1
219 China Urumqi, XJ 3,216,000 236 611 13,627 5,261 1
221 Myanmar Yangon 6,497,000 233 603 27,884 10,766 1
221 Russia Voronezh 1,137,000 233 603 4,880 1,884 1
229 China Yantai, SD 1,895,000 225 583 8,422 3,252 1
229 Greece Athens 3,417,000 225 583 15,187 5,864 1
232 Israel Tel Aviv 2,719,000 223 578 12,193 4,708 1
233 India Kannur, KL 1,683,000 222 575 7,581 2,927 1
233 Qatar Doha 1,520,000 222 575 6,847 2,644 1
239 Colombia Bogota 9,274,000 217 562 42,737 16,501 1
242 Japan Sapporo 2,162,000 213 552 10,150 3,919 1
243 Poland Warsaw 1,965,000 211 546 9,313 3,596 1
243 Russia Saratov 1,064,000 211 546 5,043 1,947 1
246 China Baotou, NM 2,279,000 210 544 10,852 4,190 1
248 Russia Omsk 1,131,000 209 541 5,411 2,089 1
249 China Handan, HEB 2,080,000 208 539 10,000 3,861 1
44
Schedule 3

251 Ecuador Quito 2,670,000 207 536 12,899 4,980 1
252 Brazil Recife 3,840,000 206 534 18,641 7,197 1
254 France Lille 1,313,000 204 528 6,436 2,485 1
254 Lebanon Beirut 2,831,000 204 528 13,877 5,358 1
258 Malaysia Penang 1,718,000 201 521 8,547 3,300 1
263 France Grenoble 533,000 198 513 2,692 1,039 2
263 India Jaipur, RJ 4,276,000 198 513 21,596 8,338 1
267 France Toulouse 982,000 196 508 5,010 1,934 1
269 Japan Fukuoka 2,280,000 195 505 11,692 4,514 1
270 Libya Tripoli 1,376,000 194 502 7,093 2,739 1
272 China Nanning, GX 3,238,000 190 492 17,042 6,580 1
276 China Wenzhou, ZJ 3,785,000 186 482 20,349 7,857 1
276 Germany Munich 2,008,000 186 482 10,796 4,168 1
281 Indonesia Medan 3,436,000 185 479 18,573 7,171 1
282 China Hohhot, NM 2,258,000 184 477 12,272 4,738 1
284 Iran Mashhad 3,464,000 183 474 18,929 7,309 2
285 Nigeria Ibadan 3,715,000 182 471 20,412 7,881 1
288 France Nice 935,000 180 466 5,194 2,006 1
290 China Haikou, HA 2,041,000 179 464 11,402 4,402 1
291 France Lyon 1,448,000 178 461 8,135 3,141 1
291 Ireland Dublin 1,371,000 178 461 7,702 2,974 1
293 France Bordeaux 837,000 177 458 4,729 1,826 1
295 Tunisia Tunis 2,477,000 174 451 14,236 5,496 1
297 Russia Kazan 1,209,000 173 448 6,988 2,698 1
299 Mexico Puebla 2,511,000 172 445 14,599 5,637 1
300 Algeria Algiers 3,629,000 171 443 21,222 8,194 1
45
Schedule 3

303 Brazil Sao Luis 1,525,000 170 440 8,971 3,464 1
303 India Kochi, KL 2,173,000 170 440 12,782 4,935 1
306 Brazil Salvador 3,430,000 168 435 20,417 7,883 1
307 Belarus Minsk 2,213,000 167 433 13,251 5,116 1
307 Mexico Toluca 1,816,000 167 433 10,874 4,199 1
310 Mexico Merida 1,170,000 166 430 7,048 2,721 1
310 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,537,000 166 430 9,259 3,575 1
313 Canada Québec, QC 730,000 165 427 4,424 1,708 2
314 Mali Bamako 3,750,000 163 422 23,006 8,883 1
318 Mexico Tijuana 2,064,000 160 414 12,900 4,981 1
318 Togo Lome 2,528,000 160 414 15,800 6,100 1
321 China Yingkou, LN 1,024,000 159 412 6,440 2,487 1
324 Guinea Conakry 2,729,000 158 409 17,272 6,669 1
328 China Weifang, SD 1,570,000 154 399 10,195 3,936 1
328 Malaysia Ipoh 963,000 154 399 6,253 2,414 1
330 China Nantong, JS 1,530,000 153 396 10,000 3,861 1
330 China Xuzhou, JS 1,811,000 153 396 11,837 4,570 1
330 Russia Lipetsk 541,000 153 396 3,536 1,365 1
334 Spain Valencia 1,493,000 152 394 9,822 3,792 1
334 Ukraine Kharkov 1,479,000 152 394 9,730 3,757 1
340 Armenia Yerevan 1,411,000 149 386 9,470 3,656 1
340 India Lucknow, UP 4,916,000 149 386 32,993 12,739 1
342 Oman Muscat 1,272,000 148 383 8,595 3,318 1
343 Italy Turin 1,431,000 147 381 9,735 3,759 1
343 Russia Rostov 1,251,000 147 381 8,510 3,286 1
345 China Daqing, HL 1,039,000 145 376 7,166 2,767 1
348 Brazil Cuiaba 895,000 144 373 6,215 2,400 1
46
Schedule 3

351 China Anshan, LN 1,761,000 143 370 12,315 4,755 1
351 Ukraine Odessa 1,172,000 143 370 8,196 3,164 1
353 China Datong, SAX 1,618,000 142 368 11,394 4,399 1
353 China Shantou, GD 2,452,000 142 368 17,268 6,667 1
353 Mexico Leon 1,858,000 142 368 13,085 5,052 1
359 Iran Esfahan 2,458,000 141 365 17,433 6,731 1
360 China Lanzhou, GS 2,688,000 140 363 19,200 7,413 1
360 Russia Orenburg 575,000 140 363 4,107 1,586 1
369 China Huaian, JS 1,704,000 136 352 12,529 4,838 1
369 Russia Tolyatti 759,000 136 352 5,581 2,155 1
375 China Bengbu, AH 1,245,000 134 347 9,291 3,587 1
375 China Zhuhai, GD 1,695,000 134 347 12,649 4,884 1
375 Japan Fuji 847,000 134 347 6,321 2,441 1
375 Russia Ufa 1,007,000 134 347 7,515 2,902 1
380 Russia Tyumen 774,000 132 342 5,864 2,264 1
380 Turkey Kayseri 1,097,000 132 342 8,311 3,209 1
380 Turkey Konya 936,000 132 342 7,091 2,738 1
384 Nigeria Nsukka 995,000 131 339 7,595 2,933 1
384 Poland Poznan 674,000 131 339 5,145 1,987 1
386 Austria Vienna 1,843,000 130 337 14,177 5,474 1
386 Brazil Manaus 2,308,000 130 337 17,754 6,855 1
386 Brazil Vittoria 1,691,000 130 337 13,008 5,022 1
392 China Ganzhou, JX 1,492,000 129 334 11,566 4,466 1
392 Japan Mito 578,000 129 334 4,481 1,730 1
392 Thailand Rayong 603,000 129 334 4,674 1,805 2
396 China Baoji, SAA 855,000 127 329 6,732 2,599 2
397 Nigeria Kano 4,581,000 126 326 36,357 14,038 1
398 China Huainan, AH 1,336,000 124 321 10,774 4,160 1
398 Japan Naha 1,000,000 124 321 8,065 3,114 1
47
Schedule 3

401 China Huizhou, GD 1,693,000 123 319 13,764 5,314 1
401 Cuba Havana 1,659,000 123 319 13,488 5,208 1
401 Gambia Banjul 587,000 123 319 4,772 1,843 2
401 Russia Perm 508,000 123 319 4,130 1,595 1
408 Brazil Santos 1,547,000 121 313 12,785 4,936 1
408 Japan Nagano 592,000 121 313 4,893 1,889 1
408 Zambia Lusaka 2,902,000 121 313 23,983 9,260 1
419 China Laiwu, SD 977,000 118 306 8,280 3,197 1
419 China Panjin, LN 964,000 118 306 8,169 3,154 1
419 Iran Shiraz 1,873,000 118 306 15,873 6,129 2
423 China Xining, QH 1,629,000 117 303 13,923 5,376 1
423 Russia Tomsk 627,000 117 303 5,359 2,069 1
425 Brazil Sorocaba 778,000 116 300 6,707 2,590 2
425 Nigeria Kaduna 1,647,000 116 300 14,198 5,482 1
425 Poland Gdansk 856,000 116 300 7,379 2,849 1
425 Turkey Izmir 2,808,000 116 300 24,207 9,346 1
430 Iran Tabriz 1,814,000 114 295 15,912 6,144 2
430 Japan Sendai 1,206,000 114 295 10,579 4,085 1
434 China Korla, XJ 632,000 113 293 5,593 2,159 1
437 Norway Oslo 1,052,000 112 290 9,393 3,627 2
437 Poland Lodz 812,000 112 290 7,250 2,799 1
437 Russia Izhevsk 658,000 112 290 5,875 2,268 1
447 India Indore, MP 3,373,000 109 282 30,945 11,948 1
447 Syria Aleppo 3,547,000 109 282 32,541 12,564 1
48
Schedule 3

452 Bolivia La Paz 1,674,000 107 277 15,645 6,041 1
452 Germany Bremen 562,000 107 277 5,252 2,028 1
452 India Nagpur, MH 3,200,000 107 277 29,907 11,547 1
452 Mexico Saltillo 830,000 107 277 7,757 2,995 2
457 China Akesu, XJ 724,000 106 275 6,830 2,637 2
457 Germany Aachen 542,000 106 275 5,113 1,974 1
462 Germany Dresden 773,000 105 272 7,362 2,842 2
462 Latvia Riga 624,000 105 272 5,943 2,295 1
462 Spain Seville 1,091,000 105 272 10,390 4,012 1
466 China Taian, SD 1,044,000 104 269 10,038 3,876 1
466 Italy Catania 647,000 104 269 6,221 2,402 1
473 Italy Bergamo 508,000 102 264 4,980 1,923 1
475 Brazil Belem 2,221,000 101 262 21,990 8,490 1
475 Viet Nam Vung Tau 930,000 101 262 9,208 3,555 1
481 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,422,000 100 259 14,220 5,490 1
481 France Toulon 582,000 100 259 5,820 2,247 2
488 China Chuzhou, AH 777,000 99 256 7,848 3,030 1
488 Japan Niigata 543,000 99 256 5,485 2,118 1
492 France Nantes 583,000 98 254 5,949 2,297 1
492 Germany Leipzig 552,000 98 254 5,633 2,175 1
492 Mexico Torreon 1,198,000 98 254 12,224 4,720 1
492 Nigeria Ilorin 1,233,000 98 254 12,582 4,858 1
492 Serbia Belgrade 1,077,000 98 254 10,990 4,243 1
497 Malawi Lilongwe 1,290,000 97 251 13,299 5,135 1
497 Yemen Sana 3,145,000 97 251 32,423 12,518 1
49
Schedule 3

501 China Jilin, JL 1,702,000 96 249 17,729 6,845 1
501 Iran Ahvaz 1,428,000 96 249 14,875 5,743 1
503 China Anyang, HEN 1,290,000 95 246 13,579 5,243 1
503 China Suqian, JS 771,000 95 246 8,116 3,134 1
503 Georgia Tblisi 1,064,000 95 246 11,200 4,324 1
503 Russia Barnaul 637,000 95 246 6,705 2,589 1
503 Russia Samara 1,019,000 95 246 10,726 4,141 1
509 Brazil Natal 1,298,000 94 243 13,809 5,331 1
509 Indonesia Batam 1,524,000 94 243 16,213 6,260 1
509 Russia Ryazan 523,000 94 243 5,564 2,148 1
515 India Surat, GJ 4,875,000 92 238 52,989 20,459 1
515 Poland Wroclaw 624,000 92 238 6,783 2,619 2
520 China Huaibei, AH 1,246,000 91 236 13,692 5,287 1
520 Russia Kemerovo 509,000 91 236 5,593 2,160 1
524 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,473,000 90 233 16,367 6,319 1
524 Japan Hiroshima 1,175,000 90 233 13,056 5,041 1
524 Libya Banghazi 798,000 90 233 8,867 3,423 2
528 China Rizhao, SD 721,000 89 231 8,101 3,128 1
528 Mexico Mexicali 949,000 89 231 10,663 4,117 1
531 Brazil Teresina 1,024,000 88 228 11,636 4,493 1
531 China Taizhou, JS 723,000 88 228 8,216 3,172 1
531 Italy Florence 770,000 88 228 8,750 3,378 1
531 Palestine Gaza 736,000 88 228 8,364 3,229 2
539 China Jieyang, GD 1,415,000 87 225 16,264 6,280 1
539 Pakistan Multan 2,885,000 87 225 33,161 12,803 1
550 Chad N'Djamena 1,674,000 85 220 19,694 7,604 1
50
Schedule 3

550 Japan Otsu 595,000 85 220 7,000 2,703 1
550 Mexico Tampico 856,000 85 220 10,071 3,888 1
556 Angola Lubango 1,054,000 84 218 12,548 4,845 1
556 Mexico Oaxaca 737,000 84 218 8,774 3,388 1
561 Benin Cotonou 1,390,000 83 215 16,747 6,466 1
561 Spain Las Palmas 626,000 83 215 7,542 2,912 1
561 Sweden Goteborg 622,000 83 215 7,494 2,893 2
565 China Binzhou, SD 672,000 82 212 8,195 3,164 1
565 Poland Krakow 651,000 82 212 7,939 3,065 1
565 Turkey Bursa 1,653,000 82 212 20,159 7,783 1
571 Brazil Londrina 702,000 81 210 8,667 3,346 1
571 China Heze, SD 620,000 81 210 7,654 2,955 1
571 China Liuzhou, GX 1,530,000 81 210 18,889 7,293 1
571 India Kanpur, UP 3,841,000 81 210 47,420 18,309 1
576 Bulgaria Sofia 955,000 80 207 11,938 4,609 1
576 China Fuxin, LN 574,000 80 207 7,175 2,770 1
576 Iran Yazd 682,000 80 207 8,525 3,292 1
576 Jordan Irbid 759,000 80 207 9,488 3,663 2
576 Malawi Blantyre 1,007,000 80 207 12,588 4,860 1
584 India Kollam, KL 1,060,000 79 205 13,418 5,181 1
584 Nigeria Enugu 1,251,000 79 205 15,835 6,114 1
584 Turkey Izmit 656,000 79 205 8,304 3,206 2
584 Turkey Mersin 1,017,000 79 205 12,873 4,970 1
594 Cameroon Douala 3,384,000 78 202 43,385 16,751 1
597 Belarus Gomel 580,000 77 199 7,532 2,908 2
51
Schedule 3

597 Mexico Cancun 901,000 77 199 11,701 4,518 1
597 Nepal Kathmandu 3,955,000 77 199 51,364 19,832 1
597 Nigeria Owerri 537,000 77 199 6,974 2,693 1
597 Pakistan Quetta 938,000 77 199 12,182 4,703 1
597 Tunisia Sfax 616,000 77 199 8,000 3,089 1
609 China Heyuan, GD 518,000 76 197 6,816 2,632 2
609 Peru Arequipa 784,000 76 197 10,316 3,983 1
615 China Shiyan, HUB 879,000 75 194 11,720 4,525 1
615 Senegal Dakar 3,548,000 75 194 47,307 18,265 1
622 China Ezhou, HUB 729,000 74 192 9,851 3,804 1
622 China Huzhou, ZJ 686,000 74 192 9,270 3,579 1
622 China Quzhou, ZJ 512,000 74 192 6,919 2,671 1
622 Mexico Reynosa 774,000 74 192 10,459 4,038 1
631 China Jining, SD 878,000 73 189 12,027 4,644 1
631 Morocco Rabat 1,940,000 73 189 26,575 10,261 1
631 Syria Damascus 2,406,000 73 189 32,959 12,725 1
631 Ukraine Lviv 720,000 73 189 9,863 3,808 2
638 China Jinhua, ZJ 880,000 72 186 12,222 4,719 1
638 Croatia Zagreb 616,000 72 186 8,556 3,303 1
638 Mexico Morelia 888,000 72 186 12,333 4,762 1
638 Zambia Kitwe 622,000 72 186 8,639 3,335 1
648 China Guilin, GX 1,062,000 71 184 14,958 5,775 1
648 Colombia Cali 2,543,000 71 184 35,817 13,829 1
52
Schedule 3

648 Nigeria Jos 867,000 71 184 12,211 4,715 1
655 China Jiaxing, ZJ 926,000 70 181 13,229 5,108 1
655 India Bhopal, MP 2,305,000 70 181 32,929 12,714 1
655 Indonesia Jambi 999,000 70 181 14,271 5,510 1
655 Japan Kanazawa 510,000 70 181 7,286 2,813 2
655 Nigeria Uyo 952,000 70 181 13,600 5,251 1
655 Turkey Antalya 759,000 70 181 10,843 4,186 1
655 Yemen Aden 764,000 70 181 10,914 4,214 1
669 Iraq Mosul 980,000 69 179 14,203 5,484 1
673 China Liuan, AN 811,000 68 176 11,926 4,605 1
673 Italy Palermo 737,000 68 176 10,838 4,185 1
673 Japan Kumamoto 622,000 68 176 9,147 3,532 1
673 Mexico Culiacan 863,000 68 176 12,691 4,900 1
685 China Xintai, SD 577,000 67 174 8,612 3,325 1
691 China Weihai, SD 853,000 66 171 12,924 4,990 1
691 India Agra, UP 2,885,000 66 171 43,712 16,877 1
693 China Chifeng, NM 813,000 65 168 12,508 4,829 1
697 Argentina Salta 648,000 64 166 10,125 3,909 1
697 China Beihai, GX 678,000 64 166 10,594 4,090 1
697 China Luohe, HEN 1,021,000 64 166 15,953 6,160 1
53
Schedule 3

701 China Dandong, LN 796,000 63 163 12,635 4,878 1
701 China Suzhou, AN 813,000 63 163 12,905 4,983 1
701 Mexico Veracruz 841,000 63 163 13,349 5,154 1
701 Nigeria Warri 1,055,000 63 163 16,746 6,466 1
706 China Wuhu, AH 1,233,000 62 161 19,887 7,678 1
706 India Meerut, UP 2,755,000 62 161 44,435 17,157 1
706 Turkey Adana 717,000 62 161 11,565 4,465 1
711 Italy Bologna 532,000 61 158 8,721 3,367 2
714 Brazil Maringa 625,000 60 155 10,417 4,022 1
714 China Huludao, LN 678,000 60 155 11,300 4,363 2
714 Nigeria Osogbo 753,000 60 155 12,550 4,846 1
714 Spain Palma 518,000 60 155 8,633 3,333 1
714 Viet Nam Hue 588,000 60 155 9,800 3,784 1
721 Algeria Wahran 1,322,000 59 153 22,407 8,651 1
721 China Hegang, HL 553,000 59 153 9,373 3,619 1
721 China Sanya, HA 550,000 59 153 9,322 3,599 1
721 Iran Kerman 648,000 59 153 10,983 4,241 1
729 Brazil Maceio 1,131,000 58 150 19,500 7,529 1
729 India Madurai, TN 2,096,000 58 150 36,138 13,953 1
729 India Patna, BR 3,247,000 58 150 55,983 21,615 1
729 Israel Haifa 574,000 58 150 9,897 3,821 1
729 Japan Shizuoka 561,000 58 150 9,672 3,735 1
729 Mexico Pachuca 584,000 58 150 10,069 3,888 1
736 China Qujing, YN 663,000 57 148 11,632 4,491 1
736 India Jammu, JK 722,000 57 148 12,667 4,891 2
736 India Mysore, KA 1,533,000 57 148 26,895 10,384 1
736 Spain Bilbao 731,000 57 148 12,825 4,952 1
736 Spain Zaragoza 643,000 57 148 11,281 4,356 1
743 China Jiamusi, HL 663,000 56 145 11,839 4,571 1
747 China Jinzhou, LN 750,000 55 142 13,636 5,265 1
54
Schedule 3

747 India Raipur, CH 1,033,000 55 142 18,782 7,252 1
747 South Sudan Juba 566,000 55 142 10,291 3,973 1
754 India Ranchi, JH 1,752,000 54 140 32,444 12,527 1
764 Angola Huambo 653,000 52 135 12,558 4,849 1
764 India Nashik, MH 1,878,000 52 135 36,115 13,944 1
764 Kenya Mombasa 1,093,000 52 135 21,019 8,116 1
764 Niger Niamey 1,383,000 52 135 26,596 10,269 1
764 Spain Malaga 652,000 52 135 12,538 4,841 1
775 China Xinyu, JX 624,000 51 132 12,235 4,724 1
775 Senegal Touba 1,201,000 51 132 23,549 9,092 1
780 India Kota, RJ 1,174,000 50 129 23,480 9,066 1
788 Mexico Durango 669,000 49 127 13,653 5,271 1
792 China Deyang, SC 752,000 48 124 15,667 6,049 1
792 Iran Qom 1,229,000 48 124 25,604 9,886 1
795 Brazil Aracaju 839,000 47 122 17,851 6,892 1
795 China Yichun, JX 608,000 47 122 12,936 4,995 1
55
Schedule 3

795 Thailand Phuket 540,000 47 122 11,489 4,436 1
802 China Longyan, FJ 514,000 46 119 11,174 4,314 1
802 China Puyang, HEN 640,000 46 119 13,913 5,372 1
802 China Wuzhou, GX 564,000 46 119 12,261 4,734 1
802 Colombia Cucuta 686,000 46 119 14,913 5,758 1
802 Mexico Acapulco 776,000 46 119 16,870 6,513 1
802 Nigeria Akure 626,000 46 119 13,609 5,254 1
802 Yemen Ta'izz 850,000 46 119 18,478 7,134 1
812 China Luzhou, SC 607,000 45 117 13,489 5,208 1
812 China Yulin, GX 559,000 45 117 12,422 4,796 1
812 Morocco Agadir 948,000 45 117 21,067 8,134 1
812 Nigeria Zaria 813,000 45 117 18,067 6,976 1
819 Rwanda Kigali 1,034,000 44 114 23,500 9,073 1
824 Albania Tirana 811,000 43 111 18,860 7,282 1
824 Tanzania Mwanza 1,032,000 43 111 24,000 9,266 1
828 Iran Kermanshah 895,000 42 109 21,310 8,228 1
831 China Linfen, SAX 637,000 41 106 15,537 5,999 1
831 China Siping, JL 539,000 41 106 13,146 5,076 1
831 India Salem, TN 1,434,000 41 106 34,976 13,504 1
831 Iran Varamin 581,000 41 106 14,171 5,471 2
831 Sudan Nyala 780,000 41 106 19,024 7,345 1
839 Angola Benguela 553,000 40 104 13,825 5,338 1
839 China Anqing, AH 650,000 40 104 16,250 6,274 2
839 Turkey Denizli 598,000 40 104 14,950 5,772 1
846 Benin Porto Novo 556,000 39 101 14,256 5,504 1
846 India Dhanbad, JH 668,000 39 101 17,128 6,613 1
846 India Gwalior, MP 1,760,000 39 101 45,128 17,424 1
56
Schedule 3

846 India Rajkot, GJ 1,670,000 39 101 42,821 16,533 1
853 India Aligarh, UP 2,066,000 38 98 54,368 20,992 1
853 Iraq Basra 1,413,000 38 98 37,184 14,357 1
853 Turkey Samsun 648,000 38 98 17,053 6,584 1
860 Iran Hamadan 599,000 37 96 16,189 6,251 2
860 Iraq Kirkuk 781,000 37 96 21,108 8,150 1
860 Morocco Tanger 1,039,000 37 96 28,081 10,842 1
860 Peru Trujillo 693,000 37 96 18,730 7,232 1
860 Syria Homs 691,000 37 96 18,676 7,211 1
867 China Fuyang, AN 714,000 36 93 19,833 7,658 1
874 China Zigong, SC 567,000 35 91 16,200 6,255 1
874 India Patiala, HR 592,000 35 91 16,914 6,531 2
874 Morocco Fez 1,258,000 35 91 35,943 13,878 1
874 Morocco Meknes 726,000 35 91 20,743 8,009 1
874 Nigeria Aba 1,200,000 35 91 34,286 13,238 1
874 Nigeria Sokoto 753,000 35 91 21,514 8,307 1
874 Viet Nam Can Tho 824,000 35 91 23,543 9,090 1
885 Iran Urmia 607,000 34 88 17,853 6,893 1
885 Iraq Najaf 1,128,000 34 88 33,176 12,809 1
885 Nigeria Bauchi 517,000 34 88 15,206 5,871 2
889 China Benxi, LN 736,000 33 85 22,303 8,611 1
889 China Suining, SC 556,000 33 85 16,848 6,505 1
889 Egypt Suez 546,000 33 85 16,545 6,388 1
889 Iraq Amara 560,000 33 85 16,970 6,552 1
57
Schedule 3

901 China Yibin, SC 667,000 31 80 21,516 8,307 1
901 Iran Arak 565,000 31 80 18,226 7,037 1
907 Italy Genoa 531,000 30 78 17,700 6,834 1
910 Mexico Xalapa 606,000 29 75 20,897 8,068 1
914 India Ajmer, RJ 580,000 28 73 20,714 7,998 1
914 India Belgaum, KA 969,000 28 73 34,607 13,362 1
914 India Bikaner, RJ 1,006,000 28 73 35,929 13,872 1
914 India Udaipur, RJ 576,000 28 73 20,571 7,943 2
914 Iraq Irbil 573,000 28 73 20,464 7,901 1
922 India Asansol, WB 920,000 26 67 35,385 13,662 1
922 India Cuttack, OR 930,000 26 67 35,769 13,811 1
928 Eritrea Asmara 805,000 25 65 32,200 12,432 2
928 India Imphal, MN 562,000 25 65 22,480 8,680 2
928 India Panipat, HR 552,000 25 65 22,080 8,525 2
928 India Solapur, MH 1,094,000 25 65 43,760 16,896 1
939 India Sangali, MH 599,000 24 62 24,958 9,636 2
939 Iran Ardabil 575,000 24 62 23,958 9,250 2
939 Iran Rasht 600,000 24 62 25,000 9,653 1
945 Iraq Karbala 685,000 23 60 29,783 11,499 1
948 India Guntur, AP 850,000 22 57 38,636 14,918 1
948 Iraq Nasiriyah 864,000 22 57 39,273 15,163 1
58
Schedule 3

952 India Erode, TN 626,000 21 54 29,810 11,510 1
955 India Akola, MH 626,000 20 52 31,300 12,085 1
955 India Nellore, AP 757,000 20 52 37,850 14,614 2
960 India Vellore, TN 575,000 19 49 30,263 11,685 2
964 India Mathura, UP 590,000 18 47 32,778 12,656 2
969 Egypt Port Said 695,000 16 41 43,438 16,771 1
969 India Jhansi, UP 657,000 16 41 41,063 15,854 2
969 India Ujjain, MP 601,000 16 41 37,563 14,503 2
974 India Jalgaon, MH 572,000 15 39 38,133 14,723 2
974 India Kurnool, AP 650,000 15 39 43,333 16,731 2
978 India Gaya, BR 698,000 13 34 53,692 20,731 1
985 Egypt Tanta 589,000 9 23 65,444 25,268 1
59
Schedule 4
BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS BY URBAN POPULATION DENSITY: 2021

10 Egypt Tanta 589,000 9 23 65,444 25,268 1
17 India Mumbai, MH 22,186,000 389 1,008 57,033 22,021 1
18 India Patna, BR 3,247,000 58 150 55,983 21,615 1
20 India Aligarh, UP 2,066,000 38 98 54,368 20,992 1
21 India Gaya, BR 698,000 13 34 53,692 20,731 1
22 India Surat, GJ 4,875,000 92 238 52,989 20,459 1
24 Nepal Kathmandu 3,955,000 77 199 51,364 19,832 1
31 India Kanpur, UP 3,841,000 81 210 47,420 18,309 1
32 Senegal Dakar 3,548,000 75 194 47,307 18,265 1
33 India Gwalior, MP 1,760,000 39 101 45,128 17,424 1
35 India Meerut, UP 2,755,000 62 161 44,435 17,157 1
38 India Solapur, MH 1,094,000 25 65 43,760 16,896 1
39 India Agra, UP 2,885,000 66 171 43,712 16,877 1
40 Egypt Port Said 695,000 16 41 43,438 16,771 1
41 Cameroon Douala 3,384,000 78 202 43,385 16,751 1
42 India Kurnool, AP 650,000 15 39 43,333 16,731 2
45 India Rajkot, GJ 1,670,000 39 101 42,821 16,533 1
46 Colombia Bogota 9,274,000 217 562 42,737 16,501 1
60
Schedule 4

50 India Jhansi, UP 657,000 16 41 41,063 15,854 2
52 Iraq Nasiriyah 864,000 22 57 39,273 15,163 1
54 India Guntur, AP 850,000 22 57 38,636 14,918 1
56 India Jalgaon, MH 572,000 15 39 38,133 14,723 2
60 India Nellore, AP 757,000 20 52 37,850 14,614 2
61 India Ujjain, MP 601,000 16 41 37,563 14,503 2
64 Iraq Basra 1,413,000 38 98 37,184 14,357 1
69 Nigeria Kano 4,581,000 126 326 36,357 14,038 1
72 India Madurai, TN 2,096,000 58 150 36,138 13,953 1
73 India Nashik, MH 1,878,000 52 135 36,115 13,944 1
74 Morocco Fez 1,258,000 35 91 35,943 13,878 1
75 India Bikaner, RJ 1,006,000 28 73 35,929 13,872 1
76 India Kolkata, WB 18,698,000 522 1,352 35,820 13,830 1
77 Colombia Cali 2,543,000 71 184 35,817 13,829 1
78 India Cuttack, OR 930,000 26 67 35,769 13,811 1
81 India Asansol, WB 920,000 26 67 35,385 13,662 1
84 India Salem, TN 1,434,000 41 106 34,976 13,504 1
86 India Belgaum, KA 969,000 28 73 34,607 13,362 1
90 Nigeria Aba 1,200,000 35 91 34,286 13,238 1
92 Pakistan Lahore 11,148,000 329 852 33,884 13,083 1
94 Iraq Najaf 1,128,000 34 88 33,176 12,809 1
61
Schedule 4

95 Pakistan Multan 2,885,000 87 225 33,161 12,803 1
98 India Lucknow, UP 4,916,000 149 386 32,993 12,739 1
99 Syria Damascus 2,406,000 73 189 32,959 12,725 1
100 India Bhopal, MP 2,305,000 70 181 32,929 12,714 1
101 India Mathura, UP 590,000 18 47 32,778 12,656 2
102 Syria Aleppo 3,547,000 109 282 32,541 12,564 1
105 India Ranchi, JH 1,752,000 54 140 32,444 12,527 1
106 Yemen Sana 3,145,000 97 251 32,423 12,518 1
107 Eritrea Asmara 805,000 25 65 32,200 12,432 2
111 India Pune, MH 7,948,000 251 650 31,665 12,226 1
112 India Akola, MH 626,000 20 52 31,300 12,085 1
114 India Indore, MP 3,373,000 109 282 30,945 11,948 1
118 India Vellore, TN 575,000 19 49 30,263 11,685 2
121 India Nagpur, MH 3,200,000 107 277 29,907 11,547 1
122 India Erode, TN 626,000 21 54 29,810 11,510 1
123 Iraq Karbala 685,000 23 60 29,783 11,499 1
131 Turkey Istanbul 15,311,000 531 1,375 28,834 11,133 1
134 Morocco Tanger 1,039,000 37 96 28,081 10,842 1
136 Myanmar Yangon 6,497,000 233 603 27,884 10,766 1
138 India Chennai, TN 11,564,000 419 1,085 27,599 10,656 1
62
Schedule 4

142 India Mysore, KA 1,533,000 57 148 26,895 10,384 1
145 Niger Niamey 1,383,000 52 135 26,596 10,269 1
147 Morocco Rabat 1,940,000 73 189 26,575 10,261 1
152 Peru Lima 8,992,000 344 891 26,140 10,093 1
160 Iran Qom 1,229,000 48 124 25,604 9,886 1
161 Egypt Cairo 19,787,000 776 2,010 25,499 9,845 1
164 Iran Rasht 600,000 24 62 25,000 9,653 1
166 India Sangali, MH 599,000 24 62 24,958 9,636 2
169 Turkey Izmir 2,808,000 116 300 24,207 9,346 1
170 Tanzania Mwanza 1,032,000 43 111 24,000 9,266 1
172 Zambia Lusaka 2,902,000 121 313 23,983 9,260 1
173 Iran Ardabil 575,000 24 62 23,958 9,250 2
177 Senegal Touba 1,201,000 51 132 23,549 9,092 1
178 Viet Nam Can Tho 824,000 35 91 23,543 9,090 1
179 Rwanda Kigali 1,034,000 44 114 23,500 9,073 1
180 India Kota, RJ 1,174,000 50 129 23,480 9,066 1
184 Mali Bamako 3,750,000 163 422 23,006 8,883 1
187 Angola Luanda 8,883,000 388 1,005 22,894 8,840 1
188 Iraq Baghdad 6,107,000 268 694 22,787 8,798 1
63
Schedule 4

191 India Imphal, MN 562,000 25 65 22,480 8,680 2
192 Algeria Wahran 1,322,000 59 153 22,407 8,651 1
194 China Benxi, LN 736,000 33 85 22,303 8,611 1
199 India Panipat, HR 552,000 25 65 22,080 8,525 2
201 Brazil Belem 2,221,000 101 262 21,990 8,490 1
203 India Jaipur, RJ 4,276,000 198 513 21,596 8,338 1
205 China Yibin, SC 667,000 31 80 21,516 8,307 1
206 Nigeria Sokoto 753,000 35 91 21,514 8,307 1
209 Iran Kermanshah 895,000 42 109 21,310 8,228 1
211 Algeria Algiers 3,629,000 171 443 21,222 8,194 1
213 Iraq Kirkuk 781,000 37 96 21,108 8,150 1
216 Morocco Agadir 948,000 45 117 21,067 8,134 1
217 Kenya Mombasa 1,093,000 52 135 21,019 8,116 1
218 Iran Tehran 13,819,000 658 1,704 21,002 8,109 1
220 Mexico Xalapa 606,000 29 75 20,897 8,068 1
223 Morocco Meknes 726,000 35 91 20,743 8,009 1
224 India Ajmer, RJ 580,000 28 73 20,714 7,998 1
226 India Udaipur, RJ 576,000 28 73 20,571 7,943 2
228 Iraq Irbil 573,000 28 73 20,464 7,901 1
229 Brazil Salvador 3,430,000 168 435 20,417 7,883 1
230 Nigeria Ibadan 3,715,000 182 471 20,412 7,881 1
231 Nigeria Lagos 15,487,000 759 1,966 20,404 7,878 1
232 China Wenzhou, ZJ 3,785,000 186 482 20,349 7,857 1
64
Schedule 4

237 Turkey Bursa 1,653,000 82 212 20,159 7,783 1
242 China Wuhu, AH 1,233,000 62 161 19,887 7,678 1
244 China Fuyang, AN 714,000 36 93 19,833 7,658 1
245 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,375,000 372 963 19,825 7,655 1
246 Chad N'Djamena 1,674,000 85 220 19,694 7,604 1
252 Brazil Maceio 1,131,000 58 150 19,500 7,529 1
254 China Lanzhou, GS 2,688,000 140 363 19,200 7,413 1
256 Sudan Nyala 780,000 41 106 19,024 7,345 1
258 Iran Mashhad 3,464,000 183 474 18,929 7,309 2
260 China Liuzhou, GX 1,530,000 81 210 18,889 7,293 1
261 Albania Tirana 811,000 43 111 18,860 7,282 1
263 India Raipur, CH 1,033,000 55 142 18,782 7,252 1
266 Peru Trujillo 693,000 37 96 18,730 7,232 1
267 Syria Homs 691,000 37 96 18,676 7,211 1
268 Brazil Recife 3,840,000 206 534 18,641 7,197 1
269 Indonesia Medan 3,436,000 185 479 18,573 7,171 1
270 Yemen Ta'izz 850,000 46 119 18,478 7,134 1
273 Turkey Ankara 4,768,000 259 671 18,409 7,108 1
277 Iran Arak 565,000 31 80 18,226 7,037 1
278 Kenya Nairobi 5,973,000 329 852 18,155 7,010 1
279 Nigeria Zaria 813,000 45 117 18,067 6,976 1
282 Brazil Sao Paulo 22,495,000 1,250 3,237 17,996 6,948 1
65
Schedule 4

283 China Xiamen, FJ 4,964,000 276 715 17,986 6,944 1
286 Iran Urmia 607,000 34 88 17,853 6,893 1
287 Brazil Aracaju 839,000 47 122 17,851 6,892 1
291 Brazil Manaus 2,308,000 130 337 17,754 6,855 1
292 China Jilin, JL 1,702,000 96 249 17,729 6,845 1
293 Italy Genoa 531,000 30 78 17,700 6,834 1
294 China Harbin, HL 4,583,000 259 671 17,695 6,832 1
297 Iran Esfahan 2,458,000 141 365 17,433 6,731 1
299 Guinea Conakry 2,729,000 158 409 17,272 6,669 1
301 China Shantou, GD 2,452,000 142 368 17,268 6,667 1
303 India Dhanbad, JH 668,000 39 101 17,128 6,613 1
305 Turkey Samsun 648,000 38 98 17,053 6,584 1
306 China Nanning, GX 3,238,000 190 492 17,042 6,580 1
307 Iraq Amara 560,000 33 85 16,970 6,552 1
309 India Patiala, HR 592,000 35 91 16,914 6,531 2
310 China Chengdu, SC 11,920,000 706 1,829 16,884 6,519 1
311 Mexico Acapulco 776,000 46 119 16,870 6,513 1
312 China Suining, SC 556,000 33 85 16,848 6,505 1
313 China Xi'an, SAA 7,090,000 422 1,093 16,801 6,487 1
315 Benin Cotonou 1,390,000 83 215 16,747 6,466 1
316 Nigeria Warri 1,055,000 63 163 16,746 6,466 1
320 Egypt Suez 546,000 33 85 16,545 6,388 1
324 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,473,000 90 233 16,367 6,319 1
326 China Jieyang, GD 1,415,000 87 225 16,264 6,280 1
327 China Anqing, AH 650,000 40 104 16,250 6,274 2
328 Indonesia Batam 1,524,000 94 243 16,213 6,260 1
329 China Zigong, SC 567,000 35 91 16,200 6,255 1
66
Schedule 4

330 Iran Hamadan 599,000 37 96 16,189 6,251 2
335 China Luohe, HEN 1,021,000 64 166 15,953 6,160 1
336 Ghana Kumasi 3,998,000 251 650 15,928 6,150 1
337 Iran Tabriz 1,814,000 114 295 15,912 6,144 2
338 Iran Shiraz 1,873,000 118 306 15,873 6,129 2
340 Chile Santiago 7,026,000 443 1,147 15,860 6,124 1
342 Nigeria Enugu 1,251,000 79 205 15,835 6,114 1
343 Togo Lome 2,528,000 160 414 15,800 6,100 1
346 China Deyang, SC 752,000 48 124 15,667 6,049 1
349 Bolivia La Paz 1,674,000 107 277 15,645 6,041 1
353 China Linfen, SAX 637,000 41 106 15,537 5,999 1
354 Kuwait Kuwait 4,307,000 280 725 15,382 5,939 1
356 Nigeria Bauchi 517,000 34 88 15,206 5,871 2
358 Greece Athens 3,417,000 225 583 15,187 5,864 1
361 Sudan Khartoum 6,017,000 398 1,031 15,118 5,837 1
362 Uganda Kampala 4,495,000 298 772 15,084 5,824 1
365 China Hefei, AH 4,917,000 328 850 14,991 5,788 1
367 China Guilin, GX 1,062,000 71 184 14,958 5,775 1
368 Turkey Denizli 598,000 40 104 14,950 5,772 1
369 Colombia Cucuta 686,000 46 119 14,913 5,758 1
370 Iran Ahvaz 1,428,000 96 249 14,875 5,743 1
67
Schedule 4

378 China Wuhan, HUB 9,729,000 665 1,722 14,630 5,649 1
379 Mexico Puebla 2,511,000 172 445 14,599 5,637 1
382 China Fuzhou, FJ 4,160,000 288 746 14,444 5,577 1
384 Indonesia Jambi 999,000 70 181 14,271 5,510 1
386 Benin Porto Novo 556,000 39 101 14,256 5,504 1
388 Tunisia Tunis 2,477,000 174 451 14,236 5,496 1
390 China Jinan, SD 4,381,000 308 798 14,224 5,492 1
391 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,422,000 100 259 14,220 5,490 1
392 Iraq Mosul 980,000 69 179 14,203 5,484 1
393 Nigeria Kaduna 1,647,000 116 300 14,198 5,482 1
395 Austria Vienna 1,843,000 130 337 14,177 5,474 1
396 Iran Varamin 581,000 41 106 14,171 5,471 2
401 China Xining, QH 1,629,000 117 303 13,923 5,376 1
402 China Puyang, HEN 640,000 46 119 13,913 5,372 1
404 Lebanon Beirut 2,831,000 204 528 13,877 5,358 1
405 Angola Benguela 553,000 40 104 13,825 5,338 1
406 Brazil Natal 1,298,000 94 243 13,809 5,331 1
408 China Huizhou, GD 1,693,000 123 319 13,764 5,314 1
409 Jordan Amman 4,536,000 330 855 13,745 5,307 1
411 China Huaibei, AH 1,246,000 91 236 13,692 5,287 1
412 Mexico Durango 669,000 49 127 13,653 5,271 1
413 China Jinzhou, LN 750,000 55 142 13,636 5,265 1
414 China Urumqi, XJ 3,216,000 236 611 13,627 5,261 1
416 Nigeria Akure 626,000 46 119 13,609 5,254 1
417 Nigeria Uyo 952,000 70 181 13,600 5,251 1
418 China Anyang, HEN 1,290,000 95 246 13,579 5,243 1
419 China Luzhou, SC 607,000 45 117 13,489 5,208 1
420 Cuba Havana 1,659,000 123 319 13,488 5,208 1
68
Schedule 4

424 India Kollam, KL 1,060,000 79 205 13,418 5,181 1
426 Mexico Veracruz 841,000 63 163 13,349 5,154 1
427 Malawi Lilongwe 1,290,000 97 251 13,299 5,135 1
429 Belarus Minsk 2,213,000 167 433 13,251 5,116 1
431 China Jiaxing, ZJ 926,000 70 181 13,229 5,108 1
434 China Siping, JL 539,000 41 106 13,146 5,076 1
437 Mexico Leon 1,858,000 142 368 13,085 5,052 1
439 Japan Hiroshima 1,175,000 90 233 13,056 5,041 1
442 Brazil Vittoria 1,691,000 130 337 13,008 5,022 1
445 China Yichun, JX 608,000 47 122 12,936 4,995 1
446 China Weihai, SD 853,000 66 171 12,924 4,990 1
447 China Suzhou, AN 813,000 63 163 12,905 4,983 1
448 Mexico Tijuana 2,064,000 160 414 12,900 4,981 1
449 Ecuador Quito 2,670,000 207 536 12,899 4,980 1
450 China Kunming, YN 3,934,000 305 790 12,898 4,980 1
451 Turkey Mersin 1,017,000 79 205 12,873 4,970 1
452 Spain Bilbao 731,000 57 148 12,825 4,952 1
455 Brazil Santos 1,547,000 121 313 12,785 4,936 1
456 India Kochi, KL 2,173,000 170 440 12,782 4,935 1
459 Mexico Culiacan 863,000 68 176 12,691 4,900 1
461 India Jammu, JK 722,000 57 148 12,667 4,891 2
463 China Zhuhai, GD 1,695,000 134 347 12,649 4,884 1
464 China Dandong, LN 796,000 63 163 12,635 4,878 1
466 Malawi Blantyre 1,007,000 80 207 12,588 4,860 1
467 Nigeria Ilorin 1,233,000 98 254 12,582 4,858 1
470 Angola Huambo 653,000 52 135 12,558 4,849 1
69
Schedule 4

471 Nigeria Osogbo 753,000 60 155 12,550 4,846 1
472 Angola Lubango 1,054,000 84 218 12,548 4,845 1
473 Spain Malaga 652,000 52 135 12,538 4,841 1
474 China Huaian, JS 1,704,000 136 352 12,529 4,838 1
476 China Chifeng, NM 813,000 65 168 12,508 4,829 1
480 China Yulin, GX 559,000 45 117 12,422 4,796 1
481 China Nanjing, JS 7,729,000 623 1,614 12,406 4,790 1
482 Mexico Morelia 888,000 72 186 12,333 4,762 1
484 China Anshan, LN 1,761,000 143 370 12,315 4,755 1
486 China Hohhot, NM 2,258,000 184 477 12,272 4,738 1
488 China Wuzhou, GX 564,000 46 119 12,261 4,734 1
491 China Xinyu, JX 624,000 51 132 12,235 4,724 1
492 Mexico Torreon 1,198,000 98 254 12,224 4,720 1
493 China Jinhua, ZJ 880,000 72 186 12,222 4,719 1
494 Nigeria Jos 867,000 71 184 12,211 4,715 1
495 Israel Tel Aviv 2,719,000 223 578 12,193 4,708 1
496 China Guiyang, GZ 3,424,000 281 728 12,185 4,705 1
497 Pakistan Quetta 938,000 77 199 12,182 4,703 1
504 China Jining, SD 878,000 73 189 12,027 4,644 1
510 Bulgaria Sofia 955,000 80 207 11,938 4,609 1
511 China Liuan, AN 811,000 68 176 11,926 4,605 1
514 China Jiamusi, HL 663,000 56 145 11,839 4,571 1
515 China Xuzhou, JS 1,811,000 153 396 11,837 4,570 1
70
Schedule 4

520 China Shiyan, HUB 879,000 75 194 11,720 4,525 1
523 Mexico Cancun 901,000 77 199 11,701 4,518 1
524 Japan Fukuoka 2,280,000 195 505 11,692 4,514 1
526 Brazil Teresina 1,024,000 88 228 11,636 4,493 1
528 China Qujing, YN 663,000 57 148 11,632 4,491 1
530 China Ganzhou, JX 1,492,000 129 334 11,566 4,466 1
531 Turkey Adana 717,000 62 161 11,565 4,465 1
532 Thailand Phuket 540,000 47 122 11,489 4,436 1
533 Spain Barcelona 4,735,000 414 1,072 11,437 4,416 1
535 China Haikou, HA 2,041,000 179 464 11,402 4,402 1
536 Spain Madrid 6,006,000 527 1,365 11,397 4,400 1
537 China Datong, SAX 1,618,000 142 368 11,394 4,399 1
547 China Huludao, LN 678,000 60 155 11,300 4,363 2
549 Spain Zaragoza 643,000 57 148 11,281 4,356 1
555 Georgia Tblisi 1,064,000 95 246 11,200 4,324 1
557 China Wuxi, JS 3,681,000 329 852 11,188 4,320 1
559 China Longyan, FJ 514,000 46 119 11,174 4,314 1
563 Serbia Belgrade 1,077,000 98 254 10,990 4,243 1
564 Iran Kerman 648,000 59 153 10,983 4,241 1
71
Schedule 4

566 Yemen Aden 764,000 70 181 10,914 4,214 1
567 Mexico Toluca 1,816,000 167 433 10,874 4,199 1
568 China Baotou, NM 2,279,000 210 544 10,852 4,190 1
569 Turkey Antalya 759,000 70 181 10,843 4,186 1
570 Italy Palermo 737,000 68 176 10,838 4,185 1
572 Germany Munich 2,008,000 186 482 10,796 4,168 1
574 China Huainan, AH 1,336,000 124 321 10,774 4,160 1
575 Ghana Accra 5,074,000 472 1,222 10,750 4,151 1
579 Russia Samara 1,019,000 95 246 10,726 4,141 1
583 Mexico Mexicali 949,000 89 231 10,663 4,117 1
586 China Beihai, GX 678,000 64 166 10,594 4,090 1
587 Japan Sendai 1,206,000 114 295 10,579 4,085 1
590 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,823,000 364 943 10,503 4,055 1
591 China Dalian, LN 3,994,000 381 987 10,483 4,047 1
593 Mexico Reynosa 774,000 74 192 10,459 4,038 1
594 Brazil Maringa 625,000 60 155 10,417 4,022 1
595 Spain Seville 1,091,000 105 272 10,390 4,012 1
599 Peru Arequipa 784,000 76 197 10,316 3,983 1
603 South Sudan Juba 566,000 55 142 10,291 3,973 1
608 China Weifang, SD 1,570,000 154 399 10,195 3,936 1
611 Japan Sapporo 2,162,000 213 552 10,150 3,919 1
72
Schedule 4

612 Argentina Salta 648,000 64 166 10,125 3,909 1
614 Mexico Tampico 856,000 85 220 10,071 3,888 1
615 Mexico Pachuca 584,000 58 150 10,069 3,888 1
616 China Tianjin, TJ 10,932,000 1,086 2,813 10,066 3,887 1
618 France Paris 11,027,000 1,098 2,844 10,043 3,878 2
619 China Taian, SD 1,044,000 104 269 10,038 3,876 1
620 China Handan, HEB 2,080,000 208 539 10,000 3,861 1
620 China Nantong, JS 1,530,000 153 396 10,000 3,861 1
626 Israel Haifa 574,000 58 150 9,897 3,821 1
630 Ukraine Lviv 720,000 73 189 9,863 3,808 2
631 China Ezhou, HUB 729,000 74 192 9,851 3,804 1
633 Spain Valencia 1,493,000 152 394 9,822 3,792 1
635 Brazil Curitiba 3,177,000 324 839 9,806 3,786 1
636 Viet Nam Hue 588,000 60 155 9,800 3,784 1
638 Ukraine Kiyev 2,874,000 294 761 9,776 3,774 1
639 Nigeria Abuja 3,499,000 358 927 9,774 3,774 1
640 China Qingdao, SD 6,232,000 639 1,655 9,753 3,766 1
641 Italy Turin 1,431,000 147 381 9,735 3,759 1
642 Ukraine Kharkov 1,479,000 152 394 9,730 3,757 1
646 Japan Shizuoka 561,000 58 150 9,672 3,735 1
650 China Suzhou, JS 5,103,000 535 1,386 9,538 3,683 1
651 Jordan Irbid 759,000 80 207 9,488 3,663 2
654 Armenia Yerevan 1,411,000 149 386 9,470 3,656 1
657 Norway Oslo 1,052,000 112 290 9,393 3,627 2
658 China Hegang, HL 553,000 59 153 9,373 3,619 1
73
Schedule 4

659 China Sanya, HA 550,000 59 153 9,322 3,599 1
661 Poland Warsaw 1,965,000 211 546 9,313 3,596 1
662 China Bengbu, AH 1,245,000 134 347 9,291 3,587 1
663 China Huzhou, ZJ 686,000 74 192 9,270 3,579 1
665 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,537,000 166 430 9,259 3,575 1
668 Viet Nam Vung Tau 930,000 101 262 9,208 3,555 1
669 Nigeria Onitsha 6,887,000 750 1,942 9,183 3,545 1
672 Japan Kumamoto 622,000 68 176 9,147 3,532 1
679 Brazil Sao Luis 1,525,000 170 440 8,971 3,464 1
682 Libya Banghazi 798,000 90 233 8,867 3,423 2
684 Mexico Oaxaca 737,000 84 218 8,774 3,388 1
685 Italy Florence 770,000 88 228 8,750 3,378 1
687 Brazil Brasilia 3,429,000 392 1,015 8,747 3,377 1
688 Italy Bologna 532,000 61 158 8,721 3,367 2
689 Brazil Londrina 702,000 81 210 8,667 3,346 1
690 Zambia Kitwe 622,000 72 186 8,639 3,335 1
691 Spain Palma 518,000 60 155 8,633 3,333 1
692 China Xintai, SD 577,000 67 174 8,612 3,325 1
693 Oman Muscat 1,272,000 148 383 8,595 3,318 1
697 Croatia Zagreb 616,000 72 186 8,556 3,303 1
698 Malaysia Penang 1,718,000 201 521 8,547 3,300 1
699 Zimbabwe Harare 2,747,000 322 834 8,531 3,294 1
700 Iran Yazd 682,000 80 207 8,525 3,292 1
701 Russia Rostov 1,251,000 147 381 8,510 3,286 1
702 China Zibo, SD 2,722,000 320 829 8,506 3,284 1
705 China Yantai, SD 1,895,000 225 583 8,422 3,252 1
74
Schedule 4

706 Palestine Gaza 736,000 88 228 8,364 3,229 2
712 Turkey Kayseri 1,097,000 132 342 8,311 3,209 1
713 Turkey Izmit 656,000 79 205 8,304 3,206 2
714 Italy Naples 3,303,000 398 1,031 8,299 3,204 1
716 China Laiwu, SD 977,000 118 306 8,280 3,197 1
720 China Taizhou, JS 723,000 88 228 8,216 3,172 1
723 Ukraine Odessa 1,172,000 143 370 8,196 3,164 1
724 China Binzhou, SD 672,000 82 212 8,195 3,164 1
725 China Panjin, LN 964,000 118 306 8,169 3,154 1
729 France Lyon 1,448,000 178 461 8,135 3,141 1
730 China Suqian, JS 771,000 95 246 8,116 3,134 1
731 China Rizhao, SD 721,000 89 231 8,101 3,128 1
733 Japan Naha 1,000,000 124 321 8,065 3,114 1
734 Brazil Goiania 2,585,000 321 831 8,053 3,109 1
736 Tunisia Sfax 616,000 77 199 8,000 3,089 1
739 Poland Krakow 651,000 82 212 7,939 3,065 1
742 Brazil Campinas 2,851,000 363 940 7,854 3,032 1
743 China Chuzhou, AH 777,000 99 256 7,848 3,030 1
744 Russia Moscow 17,693,000 2,270 5,879 7,794 3,009 1
748 Mexico Saltillo 830,000 107 277 7,757 2,995 2
751 Ireland Dublin 1,371,000 178 461 7,702 2,974 1
75
Schedule 4

753 China Heze, SD 620,000 81 210 7,654 2,955 1
755 Germany Berlin 4,026,000 528 1,368 7,625 2,944 1
758 Nigeria Nsukka 995,000 131 339 7,595 2,933 1
760 India Kannur, KL 1,683,000 222 575 7,581 2,927 1
761 Spain Las Palmas 626,000 83 215 7,542 2,912 1
762 Belarus Gomel 580,000 77 199 7,532 2,908 2
764 Russia Ufa 1,007,000 134 347 7,515 2,902 1
765 Sweden Goteborg 622,000 83 215 7,494 2,893 2
768 China Putian, FJ 2,287,000 308 798 7,425 2,867 1
769 Portugal Lisbon 2,719,000 367 951 7,409 2,861 1
771 Poland Gdansk 856,000 116 300 7,379 2,849 1
773 Germany Dresden 773,000 105 272 7,362 2,842 2
775 Japan Kanazawa 510,000 70 181 7,286 2,813 2
778 Italy Rome 3,207,000 442 1,145 7,256 2,801 1
779 Poland Lodz 812,000 112 290 7,250 2,799 1
781 China Fuxin, LN 574,000 80 207 7,175 2,770 1
782 China Daqing, HL 1,039,000 145 376 7,166 2,767 1
784 Libya Tripoli 1,376,000 194 502 7,093 2,739 1
785 Turkey Konya 936,000 132 342 7,091 2,738 1
786 Mexico Merida 1,170,000 166 430 7,048 2,721 1
788 Japan Otsu 595,000 85 220 7,000 2,703 1
790 Russia Kazan 1,209,000 173 448 6,988 2,698 1
793 Nigeria Owerri 537,000 77 199 6,974 2,693 1
795 China Quzhou, ZJ 512,000 74 192 6,919 2,671 1
797 Azerbaijan Baku 3,015,000 438 1,134 6,884 2,658 1
799 Italy Milan 4,994,000 726 1,880 6,879 2,656 1
76
Schedule 4

800 Qatar Doha 1,520,000 222 575 6,847 2,644 1
801 China Akesu, XJ 724,000 106 275 6,830 2,637 2
802 China Heyuan, GD 518,000 76 197 6,816 2,632 2
803 Poland Wroclaw 624,000 92 238 6,783 2,619 2
804 China Baoji, SAA 855,000 127 329 6,732 2,599 2
806 Brazil Sorocaba 778,000 116 300 6,707 2,590 2
807 Russia Barnaul 637,000 95 246 6,705 2,589 1
809 Germany Hamburg 2,048,000 307 795 6,671 2,576 1
812 Japan Nagoya 9,522,000 1,430 3,704 6,659 2,571 1
817 China Yingkou, LN 1,024,000 159 412 6,440 2,487 1
818 France Lille 1,313,000 204 528 6,436 2,485 1
821 Japan Fuji 847,000 134 347 6,321 2,441 1
825 Malaysia Ipoh 963,000 154 399 6,253 2,414 1
827 Italy Catania 647,000 104 269 6,221 2,402 1
828 Brazil Cuiaba 895,000 144 373 6,215 2,400 1
835 China Linyi, SD 2,233,000 370 958 6,035 2,330 1
839 France Nantes 583,000 98 254 5,949 2,297 1
840 Latvia Riga 624,000 105 272 5,943 2,295 1
845 Russia Izhevsk 658,000 112 290 5,875 2,268 1
846 Russia Tyumen 774,000 132 342 5,864 2,264 1
77
Schedule 4

848 France Toulon 582,000 100 259 5,820 2,247 2
852 Germany Leipzig 552,000 98 254 5,633 2,175 1
854 Russia Kemerovo 509,000 91 236 5,593 2,160 1
855 China Korla, XJ 632,000 113 293 5,593 2,159 1
856 Russia Tolyatti 759,000 136 352 5,581 2,155 1
857 Russia Ryazan 523,000 94 243 5,564 2,148 1
861 Japan Niigata 543,000 99 256 5,485 2,118 1
863 Russia Omsk 1,131,000 209 541 5,411 2,089 1
864 Russia Tomsk 627,000 117 303 5,359 2,069 1
871 Germany Bremen 562,000 107 277 5,252 2,028 1
873 France Nice 935,000 180 466 5,194 2,006 1
875 Poland Poznan 674,000 131 339 5,145 1,987 1
876 Ukraine Donetsk 1,350,000 264 684 5,114 1,974 1
877 Germany Aachen 542,000 106 275 5,113 1,974 1
878 Russia Saratov 1,064,000 211 546 5,043 1,947 1
880 France Toulouse 982,000 196 508 5,010 1,934 1
881 Italy Bergamo 508,000 102 264 4,980 1,923 1
885 Japan Nagano 592,000 121 313 4,893 1,889 1
888 Russia Voronezh 1,137,000 233 603 4,880 1,884 1
891 Gambia Banjul 587,000 123 319 4,772 1,843 2
893 France Bordeaux 837,000 177 458 4,729 1,826 1
78
Schedule 4

894 Thailand Rayong 603,000 129 334 4,674 1,805 2
895 Japan Mito 578,000 129 334 4,481 1,730 1
898 Canada Québec, QC 730,000 165 427 4,424 1,708 2
900 Portugal Porto 1,351,000 307 795 4,401 1,699 1
905 Russia Perm 508,000 123 319 4,130 1,595 1
906 Russia Orenburg 575,000 140 363 4,107 1,586 1
908 Belgium Antwerp 1,028,000 257 666 4,000 1,544 1
910 Ukraine Dnipro 1,187,000 310 803 3,829 1,478 1
914 Russia Irkutsk 893,000 241 624 3,705 1,431 1
920 Russia Lipetsk 541,000 153 396 3,536 1,365 1
939 France Grenoble 533,000 198 513 2,692 1,039 2
79
Schedule 4

80
Schedule 5
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS: 2021

641 Albania Tirana 811,000 43 111 18,860 7,282 1
144 Algeria Algiers 3,629,000 171 443 21,222 8,194 1
406 Algeria Wahran 1,322,000 59 153 22,407 8,651 1
922 Angola Benguela 553,000 40 104 13,825 5,338 1
784 Angola Huambo 653,000 52 135 12,558 4,849 1
44 Angola Luanda 8,883,000 388 1,005 22,894 8,840 1
501 Angola Lubango 1,054,000 84 218 12,548 4,845 1
791 Argentina Salta 648,000 64 166 10,125 3,909 1
382 Armenia Yerevan 1,411,000 149 386 9,470 3,656 1
289 Austria Vienna 1,843,000 130 337 14,177 5,474 1
176 Azerbaijan Baku 3,015,000 438 1,134 6,884 2,658 1
879 Belarus Gomel 580,000 77 199 7,532 2,908 2
239 Belarus Minsk 2,213,000 167 433 13,251 5,116 1
520 Belgium Antwerp 1,028,000 257 666 4,000 1,544 1
387 Benin Cotonou 1,390,000 83 215 16,747 6,466 1
917 Benin Porto Novo 556,000 39 101 14,256 5,504 1
321 Bolivia La Paz 1,674,000 107 277 15,645 6,041 1
621 Brazil Aracaju 839,000 47 122 17,851 6,892 1
238 Brazil Belem 2,221,000 101 262 21,990 8,490 1
156 Brazil Brasilia 3,429,000 392 1,015 8,747 3,377 1
185 Brazil Campinas 2,851,000 363 940 7,854 3,032 1
582 Brazil Cuiaba 895,000 144 373 6,215 2,400 1
169 Brazil Curitiba 3,177,000 324 839 9,806 3,786 1
81
Schedule 5

204 Brazil Goiania 2,585,000 321 831 8,053 3,109 1
731 Brazil Londrina 702,000 81 210 8,667 3,346 1
473 Brazil Maceio 1,131,000 58 150 19,500 7,529 1
227 Brazil Manaus 2,308,000 130 337 17,754 6,855 1
821 Brazil Maringa 625,000 60 155 10,417 4,022 1
410 Brazil Natal 1,298,000 94 243 13,809 5,331 1
132 Brazil Recife 3,840,000 206 534 18,641 7,197 1
155 Brazil Salvador 3,430,000 168 435 20,417 7,883 1
347 Brazil Santos 1,547,000 121 313 12,785 4,936 1
355 Brazil Sao Luis 1,525,000 170 440 8,971 3,464 1
5 Brazil Sao Paulo 22,495,000 1,250 3,237 17,996 6,948 1
658 Brazil Sorocaba 778,000 116 300 6,707 2,590 2
521 Brazil Teresina 1,024,000 88 228 11,636 4,493 1
315 Brazil Vittoria 1,691,000 130 337 13,008 5,022 1
550 Bulgaria Sofia 955,000 80 207 11,938 4,609 1
159 Cameroon Douala 3,384,000 78 202 43,385 16,751 1
702 Canada Québec, QC 730,000 165 427 4,424 1,708 2
321 Chad N'Djamena 1,674,000 85 220 19,694 7,604 1
59 Chile Santiago 7,026,000 443 1,147 15,860 6,124 1
82
Schedule 5

707 China Akesu, XJ 724,000 106 275 6,830 2,637 2
787 China Anqing, AH 650,000 40 104 16,250 6,274 2
298 China Anshan, LN 1,761,000 143 370 12,315 4,755 1
412 China Anyang, HEN 1,290,000 95 246 13,579 5,243 1
611 China Baoji, SAA 855,000 127 329 6,732 2,599 2
233 China Baotou, NM 2,279,000 210 544 10,852 4,190 1
755 China Beihai, GX 678,000 64 166 10,594 4,090 1
427 China Bengbu, AH 1,245,000 134 347 9,291 3,587 1
697 China Benxi, LN 736,000 33 85 22,303 8,611 1
760 China Binzhou, SD 672,000 82 212 8,195 3,164 1
31 China Chengdu, SC 11,920,000 706 1,829 16,884 6,519 1
636 China Chifeng, NM 813,000 65 168 12,508 4,829 1
659 China Chuzhou, AH 777,000 99 256 7,848 3,030 1
127 China Dalian, LN 3,994,000 381 987 10,483 4,047 1
650 China Dandong, LN 796,000 63 163 12,635 4,878 1
510 China Daqing, HL 1,039,000 145 376 7,166 2,767 1
334 China Datong, SAX 1,618,000 142 368 11,394 4,399 1
684 China Deyang, SC 752,000 48 124 15,667 6,049 1
703 China Ezhou, HUB 729,000 74 192 9,851 3,804 1
892 China Fuxin, LN 574,000 80 207 7,175 2,770 1
720 China Fuyang, AN 714,000 36 93 19,833 7,658 1
119 China Fuzhou, FJ 4,160,000 288 746 14,444 5,577 1
364 China Ganzhou, JX 1,492,000 129 334 11,566 4,466 1
83
Schedule 5

497 China Guilin, GX 1,062,000 71 184 14,958 5,775 1
157 China Guiyang, GZ 3,424,000 281 728 12,185 4,705 1
260 China Haikou, HA 2,041,000 179 464 11,402 4,402 1
253 China Handan, HEB 2,080,000 208 539 10,000 3,861 1
104 China Harbin, HL 4,583,000 259 671 17,695 6,832 1
93 China Hefei, AH 4,917,000 328 850 14,991 5,788 1
922 China Hegang, HL 553,000 59 153 9,373 3,619 1
965 China Heyuan, GD 518,000 76 197 6,816 2,632 2
829 China Heze, SD 620,000 81 210 7,654 2,955 1
234 China Hohhot, NM 2,258,000 184 477 12,272 4,738 1
308 China Huaian, JS 1,704,000 136 352 12,529 4,838 1
426 China Huaibei, AH 1,246,000 91 236 13,692 5,287 1
402 China Huainan, AH 1,336,000 124 321 10,774 4,160 1
312 China Huizhou, GD 1,693,000 123 319 13,764 5,314 1
755 China Huludao, LN 678,000 60 155 11,300 4,363 2
744 China Huzhou, ZJ 686,000 74 192 9,270 3,579 1
773 China Jiamusi, HL 663,000 56 145 11,839 4,571 1
567 China Jiaxing, ZJ 926,000 70 181 13,229 5,108 1
379 China Jieyang, GD 1,415,000 87 225 16,264 6,280 1
309 China Jilin, JL 1,702,000 96 249 17,729 6,845 1
111 China Jinan, SD 4,381,000 308 798 14,224 5,492 1
593 China Jinhua, ZJ 880,000 72 186 12,222 4,719 1
596 China Jining, SD 878,000 73 189 12,027 4,644 1
685 China Jinzhou, LN 750,000 55 142 13,636 5,265 1
812 China Korla, XJ 632,000 113 293 5,593 2,159 1
129 China Kunming, YN 3,934,000 305 790 12,898 4,980 1
541 China Laiwu, SD 977,000 118 306 8,280 3,197 1
200 China Lanzhou, GS 2,688,000 140 363 19,200 7,413 1
806 China Linfen, SAX 637,000 41 106 15,537 5,999 1
237 China Linyi, SD 2,233,000 370 958 6,035 2,330 1
84
Schedule 5

641 China Liuan, AN 811,000 68 176 11,926 4,605 1
352 China Liuzhou, GX 1,530,000 81 210 18,889 7,293 1
970 China Longyan, FJ 514,000 46 119 11,174 4,314 1
523 China Luohe, HEN 1,021,000 64 166 15,953 6,160 1
843 China Luzhou, SC 607,000 45 117 13,489 5,208 1
49 China Nanjing, JS 7,729,000 623 1,614 12,406 4,790 1
164 China Nanning, GX 3,238,000 190 492 17,042 6,580 1
352 China Nantong, JS 1,530,000 153 396 10,000 3,861 1
134 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,823,000 364 943 10,503 4,055 1
547 China Panjin, LN 964,000 118 306 8,169 3,154 1
231 China Putian, FJ 2,287,000 308 798 7,425 2,867 1
802 China Puyang, HEN 640,000 46 119 13,913 5,372 1
72 China Qingdao, SD 6,232,000 639 1,655 9,753 3,766 1
773 China Qujing, YN 663,000 57 148 11,632 4,491 1
972 China Quzhou, ZJ 512,000 74 192 6,919 2,671 1
714 China Rizhao, SD 721,000 89 231 8,101 3,128 1
927 China Sanya, HA 550,000 59 153 9,322 3,599 1
216 China Shantou, GD 2,452,000 142 368 17,268 6,667 1
594 China Shiyan, HUB 879,000 75 194 11,720 4,525 1
940 China Siping, JL 539,000 41 106 13,146 5,076 1
85
Schedule 5

917 China Suining, SC 556,000 33 85 16,848 6,505 1
667 China Suqian, JS 771,000 95 246 8,116 3,134 1
636 China Suzhou, AN 813,000 63 163 12,905 4,983 1
88 China Suzhou, JS 5,103,000 535 1,386 9,538 3,683 1
508 China Taian, SD 1,044,000 104 269 10,038 3,876 1
708 China Taizhou, JS 723,000 88 228 8,216 3,172 1
378 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,422,000 100 259 14,220 5,490 1
36 China Tianjin, TJ 10,932,000 1,086 2,813 10,066 3,887 1
166 China Urumqi, XJ 3,216,000 236 611 13,627 5,261 1
344 China Weifang, SD 1,570,000 154 399 10,195 3,936 1
613 China Weihai, SD 853,000 66 171 12,924 4,990 1
136 China Wenzhou, ZJ 3,785,000 186 482 20,349 7,857 1
38 China Wuhan, HUB 9,729,000 665 1,722 14,630 5,649 1
434 China Wuhu, AH 1,233,000 62 161 19,887 7,678 1
142 China Wuxi, JS 3,681,000 329 852 11,188 4,320 1
907 China Wuzhou, GX 564,000 46 119 12,261 4,734 1
92 China Xiamen, FJ 4,964,000 276 715 17,986 6,944 1
58 China Xi'an, SAA 7,090,000 422 1,093 16,801 6,487 1
333 China Xining, QH 1,629,000 117 303 13,923 5,376 1
883 China Xintai, SD 577,000 67 174 8,612 3,325 1
822 China Xinyu, JX 624,000 51 132 12,235 4,724 1
293 China Xuzhou, JS 1,811,000 153 396 11,837 4,570 1
282 China Yantai, SD 1,895,000 225 583 8,422 3,252 1
765 China Yibin, SC 667,000 31 80 21,516 8,307 1
840 China Yichun, JX 608,000 47 122 12,936 4,995 1
521 China Yingkou, LN 1,024,000 159 412 6,440 2,487 1
914 China Yulin, GX 559,000 45 117 12,422 4,796 1
86
Schedule 5

311 China Zhuhai, GD 1,695,000 134 347 12,649 4,884 1
197 China Zibo, SD 2,722,000 320 829 8,506 3,284 1
902 China Zigong, SC 567,000 35 91 16,200 6,255 1
40 Colombia Bogota 9,274,000 217 562 42,737 16,501 1
207 Colombia Cali 2,543,000 71 184 35,817 13,829 1
744 Colombia Cucuta 686,000 46 119 14,913 5,758 1
834 Croatia Zagreb 616,000 72 186 8,556 3,303 1
325 Cuba Havana 1,659,000 123 319 13,488 5,208 1
87
Schedule 5

201 Ecuador Quito 2,670,000 207 536 12,899 4,980 1
12 Egypt Cairo 19,787,000 776 2,010 25,499 9,845 1
736 Egypt Port Said 695,000 16 41 43,438 16,771 1
931 Egypt Suez 546,000 33 85 16,545 6,388 1
868 Egypt Tanta 589,000 9 23 65,444 25,268 1
645 Eritrea Asmara 805,000 25 65 32,200 12,432 2
624 France Bordeaux 837,000 177 458 4,729 1,826 1
948 France Grenoble 533,000 198 513 2,692 1,039 2
408 France Lille 1,313,000 204 528 6,436 2,485 1
371 France Lyon 1,448,000 178 461 8,135 3,141 1
876 France Nantes 583,000 98 254 5,949 2,297 1
562 France Nice 935,000 180 466 5,194 2,006 1
35 France Paris 11,027,000 1,098 2,844 10,043 3,878 2
877 France Toulon 582,000 100 259 5,820 2,247 2
538 France Toulouse 982,000 196 508 5,010 1,934 1
870 Gambia Banjul 587,000 123 319 4,772 1,843 2
493 Georgia Tblisi 1,064,000 95 246 11,200 4,324 1
936 Germany Aachen 542,000 106 275 5,113 1,974 1
125 Germany Berlin 4,026,000 528 1,368 7,625 2,944 1
910 Germany Bremen 562,000 107 277 5,252 2,028 1
666 Germany Dresden 773,000 105 272 7,362 2,842 2
257 Germany Hamburg 2,048,000 307 795 6,671 2,576 1
925 Germany Leipzig 552,000 98 254 5,633 2,175 1
265 Germany Munich 2,008,000 186 482 10,796 4,168 1
89 Ghana Accra 5,074,000 472 1,222 10,750 4,151 1
126 Ghana Kumasi 3,998,000 251 650 15,928 6,150 1
158 Greece Athens 3,417,000 225 583 15,187 5,864 1
196 Guinea Conakry 2,729,000 158 409 17,272 6,669 1
88
Schedule 5

180 India Agra, UP 2,885,000 66 171 43,712 16,877 1
879 India Ajmer, RJ 580,000 28 73 20,714 7,998 1
817 India Akola, MH 626,000 20 52 31,300 12,085 1
254 India Aligarh, UP 2,066,000 38 98 54,368 20,992 1
570 India Asansol, WB 920,000 26 67 35,385 13,662 1
545 India Belgaum, KA 969,000 28 73 34,607 13,362 1
228 India Bhopal, MP 2,305,000 70 181 32,929 12,714 1
531 India Bikaner, RJ 1,006,000 28 73 35,929 13,872 1
32 India Chennai, TN 11,564,000 419 1,085 27,599 10,656 1
565 India Cuttack, OR 930,000 26 67 35,769 13,811 1
763 India Dhanbad, JH 668,000 39 101 17,128 6,613 1
817 India Erode, TN 626,000 21 54 29,810 11,510 1
734 India Gaya, BR 698,000 13 34 53,692 20,731 1
615 India Guntur, AP 850,000 22 57 38,636 14,918 1
299 India Gwalior, MP 1,760,000 39 101 45,128 17,424 1
910 India Imphal, MN 562,000 25 65 22,480 8,680 2
160 India Indore, MP 3,373,000 109 282 30,945 11,948 1
115 India Jaipur, RJ 4,276,000 198 513 21,596 8,338 1
897 India Jalgaon, MH 572,000 15 39 38,133 14,723 2
712 India Jammu, JK 722,000 57 148 12,667 4,891 2
89
Schedule 5

778 India Jhansi, UP 657,000 16 41 41,063 15,854 2
369 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,473,000 90 233 16,367 6,319 1
319 India Kannur, KL 1,683,000 222 575 7,581 2,927 1
131 India Kanpur, UP 3,841,000 81 210 47,420 18,309 1
242 India Kochi, KL 2,173,000 170 440 12,782 4,935 1
14 India Kolkata, WB 18,698,000 522 1,352 35,820 13,830 1
498 India Kollam, KL 1,060,000 79 205 13,418 5,181 1
458 India Kota, RJ 1,174,000 50 129 23,480 9,066 1
787 India Kurnool, AP 650,000 15 39 43,333 16,731 2
94 India Lucknow, UP 4,916,000 149 386 32,993 12,739 1
252 India Madurai, TN 2,096,000 58 150 36,138 13,953 1
867 India Mathura, UP 590,000 18 47 32,778 12,656 2
191 India Meerut, UP 2,755,000 62 161 44,435 17,157 1
7 India Mumbai, MH 22,186,000 389 1,008 57,033 22,021 1
350 India Mysore, KA 1,533,000 57 148 26,895 10,384 1
168 India Nagpur, MH 3,200,000 107 277 29,907 11,547 1
284 India Nashik, MH 1,878,000 52 135 36,115 13,944 1
676 India Nellore, AP 757,000 20 52 37,850 14,614 2
925 India Panipat, HR 552,000 25 65 22,080 8,525 2
862 India Patiala, HR 592,000 35 91 16,914 6,531 2
163 India Patna, BR 3,247,000 58 150 55,983 21,615 1
48 India Pune, MH 7,948,000 251 650 31,665 12,226 1
517 India Raipur, CH 1,033,000 55 142 18,782 7,252 1
323 India Rajkot, GJ 1,670,000 39 101 42,821 16,533 1
300 India Ranchi, JH 1,752,000 54 140 32,444 12,527 1
373 India Salem, TN 1,434,000 41 106 34,976 13,504 1
853 India Sangali, MH 599,000 24 62 24,958 9,636 2
485 India Solapur, MH 1,094,000 25 65 43,760 16,896 1
95 India Surat, GJ 4,875,000 92 238 52,989 20,459 1
90
Schedule 5

887 India Udaipur, RJ 576,000 28 73 20,571 7,943 2
850 India Ujjain, MP 601,000 16 41 37,563 14,503 2
888 India Vellore, TN 575,000 19 49 30,263 11,685 2
356 Indonesia Batam 1,524,000 94 243 16,213 6,260 1
534 Indonesia Jambi 999,000 70 181 14,271 5,510 1
154 Indonesia Medan 3,436,000 185 479 18,573 7,171 1
375 Iran Ahvaz 1,428,000 96 249 14,875 5,743 1
905 Iran Arak 565,000 31 80 18,226 7,037 1
888 Iran Ardabil 575,000 24 62 23,958 9,250 2
214 Iran Esfahan 2,458,000 141 365 17,433 6,731 1
853 Iran Hamadan 599,000 37 96 16,189 6,251 2
791 Iran Kerman 648,000 59 153 10,983 4,241 1
582 Iran Kermanshah 895,000 42 109 21,310 8,228 1
153 Iran Mashhad 3,464,000 183 474 18,929 7,309 2
437 Iran Qom 1,229,000 48 124 25,604 9,886 1
852 Iran Rasht 600,000 24 62 25,000 9,653 1
286 Iran Shiraz 1,873,000 118 306 15,873 6,129 2
292 Iran Tabriz 1,814,000 114 295 15,912 6,144 2
29 Iran Tehran 13,819,000 658 1,704 21,002 8,109 1
843 Iran Urmia 607,000 34 88 17,853 6,893 1
753 Iran Yazd 682,000 80 207 8,525 3,292 1
913 Iraq Amara 560,000 33 85 16,970 6,552 1
91
Schedule 5

75 Iraq Baghdad 6,107,000 268 694 22,787 8,798 1
380 Iraq Basra 1,413,000 38 98 37,184 14,357 1
896 Iraq Irbil 573,000 28 73 20,464 7,901 1
750 Iraq Karbala 685,000 23 60 29,783 11,499 1
655 Iraq Kirkuk 781,000 37 96 21,108 8,150 1
539 Iraq Mosul 980,000 69 179 14,203 5,484 1
476 Iraq Najaf 1,128,000 34 88 33,176 12,809 1
604 Iraq Nasiriyah 864,000 22 57 39,273 15,163 1
393 Ireland Dublin 1,371,000 178 461 7,702 2,974 1
892 Israel Haifa 574,000 58 150 9,897 3,821 1
198 Israel Tel Aviv 2,719,000 223 578 12,193 4,708 1
977 Italy Bergamo 508,000 102 264 4,980 1,923 1
951 Italy Bologna 532,000 61 158 8,721 3,367 2
796 Italy Catania 647,000 104 269 6,221 2,402 1
668 Italy Florence 770,000 88 228 8,750 3,378 1
955 Italy Genoa 531,000 30 78 17,700 6,834 1
91 Italy Milan 4,994,000 726 1,880 6,879 2,656 1
161 Italy Naples 3,303,000 398 1,031 8,299 3,204 1
694 Italy Palermo 737,000 68 176 10,838 4,185 1
167 Italy Rome 3,207,000 442 1,145 7,256 2,801 1
374 Italy Turin 1,431,000 147 381 9,735 3,759 1
619 Japan Fuji 847,000 134 347 6,321 2,441 1
232 Japan Fukuoka 2,280,000 195 505 11,692 4,514 1
457 Japan Hiroshima 1,175,000 90 233 13,056 5,041 1
975 Japan Kanazawa 510,000 70 181 7,286 2,813 2
825 Japan Kumamoto 622,000 68 176 9,147 3,532 1
881 Japan Mito 578,000 129 334 4,481 1,730 1
862 Japan Nagano 592,000 121 313 4,893 1,889 1
39 Japan Nagoya 9,522,000 1,430 3,704 6,659 2,571 1
533 Japan Naha 1,000,000 124 321 8,065 3,114 1
934 Japan Niigata 543,000 99 256 5,485 2,118 1
859 Japan Otsu 595,000 85 220 7,000 2,703 1
243 Japan Sapporo 2,162,000 213 552 10,150 3,919 1
445 Japan Sendai 1,206,000 114 295 10,579 4,085 1
912 Japan Shizuoka 561,000 58 150 9,672 3,735 1
107 Jordan Amman 4,536,000 330 855 13,745 5,307 1
673 Jordan Irbid 759,000 80 207 9,488 3,663 2
486 Kenya Mombasa 1,093,000 52 135 21,019 8,116 1
78 Kenya Nairobi 5,973,000 329 852 18,155 7,010 1
113 Kuwait Kuwait 4,307,000 280 725 15,382 5,939 1
92
Schedule 5

822 Latvia Riga 624,000 105 272 5,943 2,295 1
187 Lebanon Beirut 2,831,000 204 528 13,877 5,358 1
649 Libya Banghazi 798,000 90 233 8,867 3,423 2
391 Libya Tripoli 1,376,000 194 502 7,093 2,739 1
528 Malawi Blantyre 1,007,000 80 207 12,588 4,860 1
412 Malawi Lilongwe 1,290,000 97 251 13,299 5,135 1
549 Malaysia Ipoh 963,000 154 399 6,253 2,414 1
305 Malaysia Penang 1,718,000 201 521 8,547 3,300 1
138 Mali Bamako 3,750,000 163 422 23,006 8,883 1
660 Mexico Acapulco 776,000 46 119 16,870 6,513 1
578 Mexico Cancun 901,000 77 199 11,701 4,518 1
605 Mexico Culiacan 863,000 68 176 12,691 4,900 1
762 Mexico Durango 669,000 49 127 13,653 5,271 1
287 Mexico Leon 1,858,000 142 368 13,085 5,052 1
463 Mexico Merida 1,170,000 166 430 7,048 2,721 1
554 Mexico Mexicali 949,000 89 231 10,663 4,117 1
588 Mexico Morelia 888,000 72 186 12,333 4,762 1
694 Mexico Oaxaca 737,000 84 218 8,774 3,388 1
875 Mexico Pachuca 584,000 58 150 10,069 3,888 1
210 Mexico Puebla 2,511,000 172 445 14,599 5,637 1
663 Mexico Reynosa 774,000 74 192 10,459 4,038 1
628 Mexico Saltillo 830,000 107 277 7,757 2,995 2
609 Mexico Tampico 856,000 85 220 10,071 3,888 1
255 Mexico Tijuana 2,064,000 160 414 12,900 4,981 1
291 Mexico Toluca 1,816,000 167 433 10,874 4,199 1
452 Mexico Torreon 1,198,000 98 254 12,224 4,720 1
620 Mexico Veracruz 841,000 63 163 13,349 5,154 1
846 Mexico Xalapa 606,000 29 75 20,897 8,068 1
93
Schedule 5

555 Morocco Agadir 948,000 45 117 21,067 8,134 1
422 Morocco Fez 1,258,000 35 91 35,943 13,878 1
704 Morocco Meknes 726,000 35 91 20,743 8,009 1
273 Morocco Rabat 1,940,000 73 189 26,575 10,261 1
510 Morocco Tanger 1,039,000 37 96 28,081 10,842 1
69 Myanmar Yangon 6,497,000 233 603 27,884 10,766 1
128 Nepal Kathmandu 3,955,000 77 199 51,364 19,832 1
450 Nigeria Aba 1,200,000 35 91 34,286 13,238 1
152 Nigeria Abuja 3,499,000 358 927 9,774 3,774 1
817 Nigeria Akure 626,000 46 119 13,609 5,254 1
967 Nigeria Bauchi 517,000 34 88 15,206 5,871 2
423 Nigeria Enugu 1,251,000 79 205 15,835 6,114 1
141 Nigeria Ibadan 3,715,000 182 471 20,412 7,881 1
434 Nigeria Ilorin 1,233,000 98 254 12,582 4,858 1
602 Nigeria Jos 867,000 71 184 12,211 4,715 1
330 Nigeria Kaduna 1,647,000 116 300 14,198 5,482 1
105 Nigeria Kano 4,581,000 126 326 36,357 14,038 1
20 Nigeria Lagos 15,487,000 759 1,966 20,404 7,878 1
536 Nigeria Nsukka 995,000 131 339 7,595 2,933 1
64 Nigeria Onitsha 6,887,000 750 1,942 9,183 3,545 1
681 Nigeria Osogbo 753,000 60 155 12,550 4,846 1
941 Nigeria Owerri 537,000 77 199 6,974 2,693 1
681 Nigeria Sokoto 753,000 35 91 21,514 8,307 1
553 Nigeria Uyo 952,000 70 181 13,600 5,251 1
500 Nigeria Warri 1,055,000 63 163 16,746 6,466 1
636 Nigeria Zaria 813,000 45 117 18,067 6,976 1
389 Niger Niamey 1,383,000 52 135 26,596 10,269 1
503 Norway Oslo 1,052,000 112 290 9,393 3,627 2
418 Oman Muscat 1,272,000 148 383 8,595 3,318 1
94
Schedule 5

33 Pakistan Lahore 11,148,000 329 852 33,884 13,083 1
180 Pakistan Multan 2,885,000 87 225 33,161 12,803 1
560 Pakistan Quetta 938,000 77 199 12,182 4,703 1
697 Palestine Gaza 736,000 88 228 8,364 3,229 2
653 Peru Arequipa 784,000 76 197 10,316 3,983 1
43 Peru Lima 8,992,000 344 891 26,140 10,093 1
737 Peru Trujillo 693,000 37 96 18,730 7,232 1
609 Poland Gdansk 856,000 116 300 7,379 2,849 1
786 Poland Krakow 651,000 82 212 7,939 3,065 1
640 Poland Lodz 812,000 112 290 7,250 2,799 1
758 Poland Poznan 674,000 131 339 5,145 1,987 1
270 Poland Warsaw 1,965,000 211 546 9,313 3,596 1
822 Poland Wroclaw 624,000 92 238 6,783 2,619 2
198 Portugal Lisbon 2,719,000 367 951 7,409 2,861 1
397 Portugal Porto 1,351,000 307 795 4,401 1,699 1
358 Qatar Doha 1,520,000 222 575 6,847 2,644 1
806 Russia Barnaul 637,000 95 246 6,705 2,589 1
584 Russia Irkutsk 893,000 241 624 3,705 1,431 1
777 Russia Izhevsk 658,000 112 290 5,875 2,268 1
443 Russia Kazan 1,209,000 173 448 6,988 2,698 1
976 Russia Kemerovo 509,000 91 236 5,593 2,160 1
938 Russia Lipetsk 541,000 153 396 3,536 1,365 1
15 Russia Moscow 17,693,000 2,270 5,879 7,794 3,009 1
95
Schedule 5

473 Russia Omsk 1,131,000 209 541 5,411 2,089 1
888 Russia Orenburg 575,000 140 363 4,107 1,586 1
977 Russia Perm 508,000 123 319 4,130 1,595 1
423 Russia Rostov 1,251,000 147 381 8,510 3,286 1
961 Russia Ryazan 523,000 94 243 5,564 2,148 1
524 Russia Samara 1,019,000 95 246 10,726 4,141 1
493 Russia Saratov 1,064,000 211 546 5,043 1,947 1
673 Russia Tolyatti 759,000 136 352 5,581 2,155 1
816 Russia Tomsk 627,000 117 303 5,359 2,069 1
663 Russia Tyumen 774,000 132 342 5,864 2,264 1
528 Russia Ufa 1,007,000 134 347 7,515 2,902 1
470 Russia Voronezh 1,137,000 233 603 4,880 1,884 1
515 Rwanda Kigali 1,034,000 44 114 23,500 9,073 1
149 Senegal Dakar 3,548,000 75 194 47,307 18,265 1
449 Senegal Touba 1,201,000 51 132 23,549 9,092 1
491 Serbia Belgrade 1,077,000 98 254 10,990 4,243 1
96
Schedule 5

903 South Sudan Juba 566,000 55 142 10,291 3,973 1
99 Spain Barcelona 4,735,000 414 1,072 11,437 4,416 1
701 Spain Bilbao 731,000 57 148 12,825 4,952 1
817 Spain Las Palmas 626,000 83 215 7,542 2,912 1
77 Spain Madrid 6,006,000 527 1,365 11,397 4,400 1
785 Spain Malaga 652,000 52 135 12,538 4,841 1
965 Spain Palma 518,000 60 155 8,633 3,333 1
487 Spain Seville 1,091,000 105 272 10,390 4,012 1
362 Spain Valencia 1,493,000 152 394 9,822 3,792 1
798 Spain Zaragoza 643,000 57 148 11,281 4,356 1
76 Sudan Khartoum 6,017,000 398 1,031 15,118 5,837 1
656 Sudan Nyala 780,000 41 106 19,024 7,345 1
825 Sweden Goteborg 622,000 83 215 7,494 2,893 2
150 Syria Aleppo 3,547,000 109 282 32,541 12,564 1
222 Syria Damascus 2,406,000 73 189 32,959 12,725 1
738 Syria Homs 691,000 37 96 18,676 7,211 1
518 Tanzania Mwanza 1,032,000 43 111 24,000 9,266 1
939 Thailand Phuket 540,000 47 122 11,489 4,436 1
848 Thailand Rayong 603,000 129 334 4,674 1,805 2
208 Togo Lome 2,528,000 160 414 15,800 6,100 1
834 Tunisia Sfax 616,000 77 199 8,000 3,089 1
213 Tunisia Tunis 2,477,000 174 451 14,236 5,496 1
719 Turkey Adana 717,000 62 161 11,565 4,465 1
98 Turkey Ankara 4,768,000 259 671 18,409 7,108 1
673 Turkey Antalya 759,000 70 181 10,843 4,186 1
328 Turkey Bursa 1,653,000 82 212 20,159 7,783 1
856 Turkey Denizli 598,000 40 104 14,950 5,772 1
22 Turkey Istanbul 15,311,000 531 1,375 28,834 11,133 1
189 Turkey Izmir 2,808,000 116 300 24,207 9,346 1
780 Turkey Izmit 656,000 79 205 8,304 3,206 2
484 Turkey Kayseri 1,097,000 132 342 8,311 3,209 1
561 Turkey Konya 936,000 132 342 7,091 2,738 1
97
Schedule 5

525 Turkey Mersin 1,017,000 79 205 12,873 4,970 1
791 Turkey Samsun 648,000 38 98 17,053 6,584 1
108 Uganda Kampala 4,495,000 298 772 15,084 5,824 1
454 Ukraine Dnipro 1,187,000 310 803 3,829 1,478 1
398 Ukraine Donetsk 1,350,000 264 684 5,114 1,974 1
368 Ukraine Kharkov 1,479,000 152 394 9,730 3,757 1
182 Ukraine Kiyev 2,874,000 294 761 9,776 3,774 1
716 Ukraine Lviv 720,000 73 189 9,863 3,808 2
460 Ukraine Odessa 1,172,000 143 370 8,196 3,164 1
98
Schedule 5

99
Schedule 5

878 Iran Varamin 581,000 41 106 14,171 5,471 2
631 Viet Nam Can Tho 824,000 35 91 23,543 9,090 1
348 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,537,000 166 430 9,259 3,575 1
55 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,375,000 372 963 19,825 7,655 1
869 Viet Nam Hue 588,000 60 155 9,800 3,784 1
565 Viet Nam Vung Tau 930,000 101 262 9,208 3,555 1
669 Yemen Aden 764,000 70 181 10,914 4,214 1
170 Yemen Sana 3,145,000 97 251 32,423 12,518 1
615 Yemen Ta'izz 850,000 46 119 18,478 7,134 1
825 Zambia Kitwe 622,000 72 186 8,639 3,335 1
179 Zambia Lusaka 2,902,000 121 313 23,983 9,260 1
194 Zimbabwe Harare 2,747,000 322 834 8,531 3,294 1
100

Demographia World Urban Areas

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Demographia World Urban Areas

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Demographia World

Demographia World Urban Areas (Introduction) 1

Schedule 1: World Summary: Built-Up Urban Areas Over 500,000 19

URBAN AREA LISTINGS

Schedule 2: Largest Built-Up Urban Areas in the World 20

2021.06.07 Edition (v2a)

City Sector Model

There is considerable confusion about urban definitions, as is discussed below

2.1. What is a Built-Up Urban Area?

Built-up urban areas are not metropolitan areas.

2.2: Urban Areas Contrasted with Metropolitan Areas

Urban areas draw employees from a labor

2.3: Metropolitan Area Densities are not Urban Densities

2.4: Urban Areas Contrasted with Municipalities (Cities or Communes)

2.5: Urban Areas Contrasted with Adjacent Urban Areas

Examples of adjacent urban areas follow:

2.6: International Urban Areas

2.7: Combined Urban Areas

3. POPULATION AND LAND AREA ESTIMATION

Canada are higher and land Jakarta

Yet, it would be a mistake to believe Chengdu, SC

settings similar to 5th Avenue in New 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

York or within the fourth ring road of Millions Figure 2

6: SPECIFIC BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS

7. CAUTION: TREND ANALYSIS

8: BACKGROUND: DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS

9: COVER ILLUSTRATION: RETIRO RAILWAY STATION: BUENOS AIRES

For further information see: The Two Worlds of Buenos Aires at

10: COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS

WORLD 985 2,270,885,000 10,759 4,154 100.0% 100.0%

AFRICA TOTAL 118 277,470,000 17,700 6,834 12.0% 12.2%

ASIA TOTAL 519 1,285,051,000 15,874 6,129 52.7% 56.6%

SOUTHEAST ASIA 52 183,197,000 18,210 7,031 5.3% 8.1%

SOUTH ASIA 132 356,012,000 31,372 12,113 13.4% 15.7%

WESTERN ASIA 74 148,025,000 13,774 5,318 7.5% 6.5%

EUROPE TOTAL 142 215,608,000 7,825 3,021 14.4% 9.5%

EASTERN EUROPE 47 66,172,000 6,760 2,610 4.8% 2.9%

NORTH AMERICA: TOTAL 131 295,046,000 4,190 1,618 13.3% 13.0%

OCEANIA: TOTAL 7 16,777,000 4,093 1,580 0.7% 0.7%

SOUTH AMERICA: TOTAL 68 180,933,000 14,626 5,647 6.9% 8.0%

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Built-Up Land Area Urban Population Density

Popula. Population Square Square Per Square Per Square