Sadan |p noses remeparyps neanuor omoerousoro exaupamsa cxopors ero nonenyn oopocen ov oy ‘kakyio Bearrany AT, ; rasa na AT, =150 K epex- 100 wie 0, =500 wie. Ha HoRHO AOMOMTENHO HoBLCHTE TeMnepatypy sToro rasa, ¥TOGEL =500 w/e no v; =600 wie? ‘YueAICUHTS cpesmTeKBanpaTITUtyIO CkOpOCTE ero MOREKYA OT v7, 7°C wm mapnesis 2.Tnoviocrs cwech agora x KHeKopona mpl TemnepaType po =10° Tle panna enopona 8 emech. Monapiaa wacea agora M,=28 r/womt, kucsopona M,=32 r/voms, 2 wrk. Halinurre xonuenrpayun nm, 1 MoneKya a30TS 1 KI- Flocrosmwas Bombuwana k=1,38-10" Jia/K, ynmsepcamwax rasona nocrosimas R=B3I Thadl(wons 0). 3. Ha pcyske nloxaaan unKniYecKH mpouecc, conepuizemssti ” an naeambubine Fanon, npiview 1 ~ 2 ~ usoxoptasit, 2-3 — us0- Gapusslt npoueceu. Tentreparypus rasa w TowKax J u 3 panies cooT- serorenno 7, =300 Ku 7,= 400 K. Haiiru texneparypy 7; rasa rouke 2, Macca rasa noctosua. 4, [Ia ontmaxossix cocyma, coemuuenaiie TpyGxoli, comepxar nneatsabii ras OGuel acco m=6,6 1. Tepnouavamao Tenmeparypa rasa 8 OGows cocyitax OweHaKOBA, Serene 17°C, a ras 00 19 B flepBOM cocyse HarpeBAIOT 4 MOMMepAHIBALOT ApH TeNMEpATYpE sTopom cocyae HarpeBalo® H loAAepaxunaloT npK Tenneparype fy =87°C . Ha xaxyto nem swy Am saMentrres macea rasa nepRoM cocyae? OSxem TpyOkH He yuiTEIBAT. 5.B xonuate oGuemom 7'=60 w? reMnepatypa ¢ =17°C noauanace 20 1, =27°C, Ha raxylo Remuumy Am raMeHIIack Macca RoaAyxa R KOMHATe, eam aTwoctbepHoe Jasnesne po=l0° Tla? Monapnax macca nosnyxa M=29 r/mons, yrusepeansias rasosas nocTo- maz R=8,3 Tpe/(wom-K). 6, Saxpsrruil © OG0Kx KONUOD ropIGOHTaNGHBIM MMAAKKAP sartonHeN HAeasGHTAM ra30M NHL ‘emmepatype ¢=27°C i pasueneH NOABIDKHBIM TenLIOMeNpoHBAIaeMBIN MOpUINEN Ha fle Pasaase vactu anton L=50 cm xaxaas. Ha kakyio nemisnny At HY-KHO NOBBICHTS Teo Teparypy rasa 8 onHofi nosoniHe mkmmpa, sos NopuleHE cMlecTunca Ha paccromINe 1=20 om mpi wcusntennofi remmepatype rasa 80 BTopor NosloBNHE MMAR? 7.3ampuruti cocya sanonten rasom np Temmepatype T=300 Km sannennn %y=150 fla. Cocyn cuaGaer mpeaoxpauirresbisia KnanlaHoM, OTKpSIBAIOILYINES pH AB | Het, npessamaiomes p,=200 xIla. Cocya warpeam 0 resnepatypst 7; =600 K. fp “70M 1 wero Bunun m=10 rraa. Onpenemtrs waccy mg rasa cocyme AO ero Harpe. “8.B sepriamso pacnosoxeHHom UWnHHApe NocTosHBIOrO CexeHHA Ton weBecoNEI Jala opuaneN axon noaayx. HA nopilen noemtaiet Tupio Maccoit | 10 ac Ha rary semvnny AM nepewecraes nopitens, eam Teseparypa noxayxa 3 [ Bamape noasepanacres nocromiol? Arvoceproe aaszene py =10° Tis, nouast ioplumia $=100 em®, pacctoanue or HeHArpyKeNHOrO HlopuINA jo pM UuLAEIpA 100 cat. Yexopenue cnoSomnoro nanenua g=10 Mic’9.B iumuuape nox mont "ApH nocrosuo} teMnepan SIOKHBIM HOPWHEM HAXONTCR HeAMb HBA ras, TOmMepyHBaerey nype. Kora wa nopmens dono my waccolt M,. OGsen ran Ywersumnizca 8 7 pas. Kakoli waccsr Mz rpys uyao nonoxT® sa nopuiets sonoma. | TenbHO, w7O6ui OGbex rasa wenn ele Bk pas? J6, Bepnikarono pacnonoxeuntik saxkeyrétt wmapHeckn cocya pasmenet Ha se ICTAX COCYala CONepARITES OM Mt TOT HE Hea. 0 ew. Cocya nepenopauitsarer onomennt paccroanue Mex. 20 ca. Haittn otmomexe o sacess ras, KoTOpaa leppoviavansuo HaxonWtecs BBepxY, K Mace "TH cocyaa, Burcora cocyaa L=60 om. Tenneperypy cwirrars nocroatmoi, romuiwoti nopimita npeneSpeus, Tak, STO AWOM cTanoBIITeH ero nepxHsa mocKocTs. B HOvOM AY ROM cocyaa vi mopuineN coctaanaer Hf, = ‘conepxanuterocs » roll uacri cocysa, asa, conepmaniierocs 8 sipyroii wae LLB REPTIKGTGHOM SaxpKTOM WLMMApE MaxowTEA HAeanBuA as, padnerena ya (is SacrH kemUIM Tope, KOTOpLIM MoXkeT nepenteiuarson bea pelna. B uimeich aan cinenaurape acca rasa anboe Gomi, veN m sepxne. Tip nexoTopolt euneperyee, Satrexovol bo seeN WMAP, OGteN Howe saci inne pasen oGteuy epxseliactn, Kaki Gyner ornoutcune o6tewos a= V,/, » Soni Tenneparypy rasa yae- SGT B 2 pasa? Tonmumoii nopuun npese6pers, 12. B saxperrom uumnapieckow coc; Antex neansussi ras, B npo yaepaupactea = pasosecis mpy:xuioll 18, Fonusotransies rpySxa nnomanbio cexeuus S, orkpiras ¢ ays koKtOD, axpenaena : Renoasiokvo. B well waxonsteA ea ropuns, ona ma KoTopux coenuHeH MpyKUNOH mecrKocTSO kc HenOABHORHOH creHKOR, B | eNOWOM COCTOaHNK AaBeNHe BOARyxa MexAY OPUIANH panto ammocbepHiony aasneniio py, Mpyxnna we Aeopwniposana i BPaccrosiie Mexay MOpUINMH paBHo /. pans nopuient Memneumo nep 4a paceroate /. Kaxoe aapzewie nosayxa _p, ‘Tenmeparypy sosayxa cxntars nocrossHol, 7p reMeCTHLAH BmpARO {YeTaHOBHTOGD MPH sTOM MeKAY MopuNAHE? eHteN npeneBpeus, 14.B Gaanone, ctta6xxemiom npexoxpannrempibise ka inaHOM, HaxomUNTeR ieanbitEH ras Ton nasnennem p: 27°C. Knanaut orxpupaetes, ecm Tia. Jo xakofi temneparypsr uyacio na asa, wacca Koropoft cocranaer B= 0,01 5-10 Ta npw tenneparype t= ‘suenue 8 Gansone npessumaer p, =0,6-106 fpets Ganson, sroGu 13 wero serena uacth eppowavensuoli waccu? 15.B ropwsowranstion woumnapreveckoxt coeyae ox Hopuiness maccolt M 00 cx? naxonnten yacasbinili ras, Pacctosme oF a = : IMAP MANATE ABHTATS C YCKO- nn sepiesnopu ny hn I ‘py =108 Tia, Tenmeparypa rasa ne waMensetes. Tpewment nopuma 0 crenkn cocyaa npe- Ce 16. Kaxoit saccofi m aomiaio oGnaaere eibepmecxoe Teno pasmyea r=1 at, cee worn nagsars » arsoebepe Beep? Arwosepa Beveps ccroKr Wo yrekoro ras, saaBene y NOBePXHOCTH py =9 Mila, temneparypa 1 =527°C. aan nocrosnnar R=8,3 Jbw/(wonbK). Moaspuan acca yraekuenoro rasa M = 44 rio) 71°C W omuocHTem- =50 w? mmieer Tesmepatypy 17. Bosayx p konmare oGsemom 7 =50 m0 um : 0%. Combo Epementt T slomxen paGorars yanaxKniTeNs BosayKe, Kris, "TO6sI oTHOcHTeMBHAR BAH yo anaawiocrs fi i m IHTeNRHOCTIO fb peensuatounli souy © mponsEom eee oct 8 Kowuare nopsicuiace 0 f,=70%? asnewne wacsime poe an Me 11°C panno p, =3665 Ts, yrusepcansuas rasosax roctommnaa R=8,3 Zpx/(son-K), owspuian wacca noms M=18 riscoms, 18, Onpesenurs siaccy Bons Mm, KoTopy!o Tepxer YeoseK 3a T=1 4B aes ims, exo 1 cieajounm ana Ovioemeniies aantioen onixaevoro nena ‘f,=60%, oTHocHTenbHaN BiaxHOETS BLynBIXAeNCOrO BossyKa f; =100%. Yenor : 5 BHOXOS B NMHYTY, BibIKAN KaKnEi pos V =2,5 Boaayxa. Temnepatypy 16°C; aasewie HachuuIeHHOrO HonAMC openen MXAeMOTO H BBLISIXMEMOTO BOSAYXA NpHITE aes Fo napa mp stoi Tewmeparype p,=5,9 xfla. Mosspnas wacca noms M= 7 3.3. Taal scoue-K). -yimepeamutan raaonan HOcTosHHaR 19,B crexaamuylo Sauxy oGxeom 1 Haun 0,5. sonst npr TeMmepatype f=20°C i any marge 0 Tenney eno spain senso spas Soe 6 ps TE100%, Ha omy mamtneicrnn sey Som pa tp oCnPe ; 10° Th. ‘toll reumopetypms. Tnomane xpuuxn S=50 ex’, arwociepHor stantenne Po Braxwoctsio arwocipepHoro Bo3AYXa, a TaIGKe Maccoll KpsiunH npenespers. | 20.Tpybxa ¢ nonepewnsin ceventten S, aanomesnian BOAAHEIM MApON TOR sae 7, “st ap one sno ope ps eae Boren nen myname panier. Tpyry CEB Depo,» PeyabTEe EP moymen cveuaees, fee non i yeromaecx wep pst Hay wacoy OU m, cca yannenne wackueNHOTO BOsAKOrO Hapa pasto 2p. TpeHNHeM x 4 unoll. Yexoperme exoGonHoro ne | pum npeneSpese, temeparypy napa cuter nlocTossHOf. Yexopenne cnoG0%t “Hens 2.21.B neprixanoxow wuinnape, nanoxoBuAy saromKeNOM nogolt, NOx nonsiexttn, opmmien saxnioven soaayx. [opUetls KAXOAMTCA B PaABHORECHIT, KOCAA Zap. ene suTpH mapa paBHO yRPOCKHOMY aTMoctepHOMY saB.ReHILO. Tye ‘Teumepatype /;=6°C paccrosune Mey nopuitieN H noBepxHOCTEKO Bom. h=10 em. Ha xaxom pacctostun H of nopepxnocts sonst oKasKeTes nop- ‘wens, eon tuunmap Harpers x0 Texmeparypis f,=100°C? Armocbeptioe Aanenne cyHrars HopMansitsn. JlaatesHen BomaHBIX napos npil texmeparype 4 =6°C 4 vaMenentent o6nema gout 33 cxer Henapentia npeHeGpest, 22. B saline namcan sons: npw rewneparype ¢=10°C u nocrasian na snexrponmumy. “Hepes epensr %,=10 stm. noma saxamena, Hepes xakoe apes ¢ 30,8 MOMOeTO wie 12 wIbai(erK), ynensuas tensors napooSpasone- ‘mux r=2,3 Mibader. Tewmeparypa kuna nozus f, =100°C. Tentoeneocrsto uaiinnxa n norepani Tenors npexeGpes, sur? Yaenbuai renxoenKocrs poz 23. B rensoHsonmposanHoM cocyze B HaYabHLi MOMeHT HaxomHTen oaHOATOMEA Fa "pH texmnepatype Ty =300 K u xycouex werexa Maccoll m=0,2 xr, varperiii no Texnepa- wyps 7, =500 K. Hasansnoe sasnenne rasa py =10* Tia, ero oGnem Vy =1000 ex’, yaenbHan TentoeNKoeTs awenesa c= 0,45 «Jb/(kr-K). Hatin aaanenve rase w pansonectow cocrostnm, cwntas oGteM raga sleusMeNHbtN, 24, Hexoropoe KomiuecTs0 noms warpesacrex anekxpowerpenaTenen wonuioersio W =500 Br, Tips axmovenm warpesareas na ppews f, =2 MiH. TekmepaTypa fons! nowt cwnack Ha AT=1 Ka npu ero orkmowewn nounwnace sa spews f=] Mh. Ha Ty a6 semmunny AT . Kexona macea m tarpepaeNioi noas, ecim noTept Tene 98 ver paccenin B oxpyatouyio epeay nponopumouaasi opeseni? YaensHan TensoeMKoCTs. BoaKl 6=4,19-10° Tbai(xrK), 25,B craxaue uaxowutrex weworopoe Komecrso woaMl, HarperoH 20 TeMeparypst 60°C. B craxat xsanyr weranmeckiit mapa, uoewouil reuneparypy fy =20°C, a ¥exoTopoe mpenst cnyera - ene Ba TAKE me tapnka npH Toll xe TeHepaType. B peayni- ‘are craxane yorananmsaeron Texeparypa f =50°C. Kaxosa Guina yoravopneuancs ‘Tewmepatypa f2 B eraxatte nocne Toro, KAK n Hero 6ilN OnyuleN NepBLif WpHK? TennoO6- LMeHON ¢ oxpyataioutetcpenoll npeneSpers,