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 Any organization that provides Internet access to people.

ISP
 The control or suppression of the publishing or accessing of information on the
Internet. Internet Censorship
 A communication standard that enables computers to route communications
traffic from one network to another as needed. IP (Internet Protocol)
 A 64-bit number that identifies a computer on the Internet. IP Address
 A portion of an HTML file that defines the visual appearance of content in a
Web page. CSS
 Web browser is a web client software (Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, and
Safari) are used to view Web pages. True
 A project started by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) in 1969 as both an
experiment in reliable networking and a means to link the DoD and military
research contractors, including many universities doing military-funded
research. ARPANET
 The set of rules used to pass packets from one host to another. IP
 The standard page description language for Web pages. HTML
 Highlighted text or graphics in a Web document that, when clicked, opens a
new Web page containing related content. Hyperlinks
 A markup language for Web documents containing structured information,
including words and pictures. XML
 Server and client software, the hypertext transfer protocol (http), standards, and
mark-up languages that combine to deliver information and services over the
Internet. Web
 Consist of standards and tools that streamline and simplify communication
among Websites and that promise to revolutionize the way we develop and use
the Web for business and personal purposes. Web Services
 A computing environment where software and storage are provided as an
Internet service and are accessed with a Web browser. Cloud Computing
 A web address that specifies the exact location of a Web page using letters and
words that map to an IP address and a location on the host. Uniform Resource
Locator (URL)
 A subset of e-commerce in which all the participants are organizations. B2B
 Length of sales process in B2B. Days to months
 The use of information and communications technology to simplify the sharing
of information, speed formerly paper-based processes, and improve the
relationship between citizens and government. E-Government
 The identification of specific markets to target them with tailored advertising
messages. Marketing
 Conducting business activities (e.g., distribution, buying, selling, marketing, and
servicing of products or services) electronically over computer networks. E-
commerce
 A form of e-commerce in which customers deal directly with an organization
and avoid intermediaries. B2C E-commerce
 Length of sales process in C2C. Hours to days
 An electronic forum where manufacturers, suppliers, and competitors buy and
sell goods, trade market information, and run back-office operations.
Manufacturing
 A subset of e-commerce that involves electronic transactions between
consumers using a third party to facilitate the process. C2C E-Commerce
 Number of decision makers involved in B2C. One or two
 A single Web site that offers many products and services at one Internet
location. Cybermall
 Relies on the use of mobile, wireless devices, such as cell phones and
smartphones, to place orders and conduct business. Mobile Commerce
 Motivation for sale in B2B. Driven by a business decision or need
 The direct sale of products or services by businesses to consumers through
electronic storefronts, typically designed around the familiar electronic catalog
and shopping cart model. Retail & Wholesale
 An e-Commerce website that was founded by two former programmers at
Yahoo and Google. Wish

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