Java Programs to illustrate OOPs Concepts

Ex.
No: 1 Program to illustrate the use of classes and objects

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate the use of classes and objects
Procedure:
Step1: Go to Start->Programs->select accessories->notepad, Notepad window will open.
Step2: Write the coding or tags to design a form.
Step3: Run the program using command prompt.
Program:
class Rectangle
{
int length;
int width;
void insert(int l,int w)
{
length=l;
width=w;
}
void calculateArea()
{
System.out.println(“The area of Rectangle is :”+length*width);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
Rectangle r1=new Rectangle();
Rectangle r2=new Rectangle();
1
r1.insert(11,5);
r2.insert(3,15);
r1.calculateArea();
r2.calculateArea();
}
}
OUTPUT:
The area of Rectangle is: 55
The area of Rectangle is: 45
Ex.No: 2 Program to illustrate the use of String class.

Aim:
2
Write Program to illustrate the use of String class.
Procedure:
Step1: Go to Start->Programs->select accessories->notepad, Notepad window will
open.
Program:
ladladlad
Output:
D:\Java>javac chararray.java
D:\Java>java chararray
String 1 is UNIVERSITY
String 2 is MALAWI
Char at index 3 in strOb1: V
Concatenated String is : UNIVERSITY MALAWI
S1! = S2
S1 = S3
Ex.No: 3 Program to illustrate the use of final and static keyword.

Aim:
3
Write Program to illustrate the use of final and static keyword.
Procedure:
open.
Program (a): Static keyword
class Company
{
int id;
String name;
static long salary;
static void change()
{
salary=salary + 50000;
}
Company(int i,String n,long s)
{
id=i;
name=n;
salary=s;
}
void show()
{
System.out.println("Id of employee is "+id);
System.out.println("Name of Employee is "+name);
4
System.out.println("Salary of Employee is "+salary);
}
public static void main(String arg[])
{
Company.change();
Company c1=new Company(100,"Thibisha",100000);
Company c2=new Company(101,"Vagini",200000);
Company c3=new Company(102,"Sowmiya",150000);
c1.show();
c2.show();
c3.show();
}
}
Output
Id of employee is 100
Name of Employee is Thibisha
Salary of Employee is 150000
Name of Employee is Vagini
Name of Employee is Sowmiya
Program (b): Final Keyword
class Bike
{
5
final int speedlimit;
int no=3154;
char name[10]=”Pulsar”;
Bike
{
speedlimit=70;
System.out.println(“Name :”+name);
System.out.println(“Bike number:”+no);
System.out.println(“Speed limit”+speedlimit);
}
public static void main(String args[]){
new Bike();
}
}
Output:
Name: Pulsar
Bike Number: 3154
Speed limit:70
Ex.No: 4 Program to illustrate the use of Inheritance

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate the use of Inheritance.
Procedure:
6
open.
Program:
class A
{
int i, j;
void showij()
{
System.out.println("i and j: " + i + " " + j);
}
}
class B extends A
{
int k;
void showk()
{
System.out.println("k: " + k); }
void sum()
{
System.out.println("i+j+k: " + (i+j+k));
}
}
class SimpleInheritance
{
7
{
A superOb = new A();
B subOb = new B();
superOb.i = 10;
superOb.j = 20;
System.out.println("Contents of superOb: ");
superOb.showij();
System.out.println();
subOb.i = 7;
subOb.j = 8;
subOb.k = 9;
System.out.println("Contents of subOb: ");
subOb.showij();
subOb.showk();
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Sum of i, j and k in subOb:");
subOb.sum();
}
}
Ex.No: 5 Program to illustrate the use of Interfaces

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate the use of Interfaces.
Procedure:
8
open.
Program:
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
shapeA circleshape = new circle();
circleshape.Draw();
}
}
interface shapeA {
public String baseclass = "shape";
public void Draw();
}
interface shapeB extends shapeA {
public String baseclass = "shape2";
public void Draw2();
}
interface shapeC {
public String baseclass = "shape3";
public void Draw3();
}
9
class circle implements shapeA, shapeB, shapeC {
public void Draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing Circle here:" + shapeA.baseclass);
}
public void Draw2() {
System.out.println("Drawing Circle here:" + shapeB.baseclass);
}
public void Draw3() {
System.out.println("Drawing Circle here:" + shapeC.baseclass);
}
}
Output:
Ex.No: 6 Program to illustrate the use of Multithreading

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate the use of Multithreading.
Procedure:
10
open.
Program:
class ThreadDemo
{
{
Thread t = Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println("Current thread: " + t);
t.setName("My Thread");
System.out.println("After name change: " + t);
try
{
for(int n = 5; n > 0; n--)
{
System.out.println(n);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println("Main thread interrupted");
}
}
11
}
Output:
D:\Java>javac ThreadDemo.java
D:\Java>java ThreadDemo
Current thread: Thread[main,5,main]
After name change: Thread[My Thread,5,main]
5
4
3
2
1
Ex.No: 7 Program to illustrate the use of Exception Handling

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate the use of Exception Handling.
Procedure:
12
open.
Program:
class Excep{
public static void main(String args[]){
try{
int a[]=new int[7];
a[4]=30/0;
System.out.println("First print statement in try block");
}
catch(ArithmeticException e){
System.out.println("Warning: ArithmeticException");
}
catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
System.out.println("Warning: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Warning: Some Other exception");
}
System.out.println("Out of try-catch block...");
}
}
13
Output:
Ex.No: 8 Program to create and read file.

Aim:
Write Program to create and read file .
Procedure:
14
open.
Program:
import java.io.*;
class C{
public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{
FileInputStream fin=new FileInputStream("C.java");
FileOutputStream fout=new FileOutputStream("M.java");
int i=0;
while((i=fin.read())!=-1){
fout.write((byte)i);
}
fin.close();
}
}
Output:
Ex.No: 9 Program to create applet and pass parameter to it.

Aim:
Write Program to create applet and pass parameter to it.
Procedure:
15
open.
Step4: output will be display in browser.
Program:
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class ParameterExample extends Applet
{
int parameter2;
int parameter3;
int result;
public void init()
{
parameter1 = getParameter("param1");
parameter2 = Integer.parseInt(getParameter("param2"));
parameter3 = Integer.parseInt(getParameter("param3"));
result = parameter2 + parameter3;
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString("Parameter 1 is: " + parameter1,20,20);
g.drawString("Parameter 2 + parameter 3 is: " + result,20,80);
16
}
}
HTML File:
/*
<APPLET CODE="ParameterExample" WIDTH=200 HEIGHT=100>
<param name="param1" value="Hello">
<param name="param2" value="14">
<param name="param3" value="2">
</APPLET>
*/
Output:
Ex.No: 10 Program to illustrate handling of mouse event.

Aim:
Write Program to illustrate handling of mouse event.
Procedure:
17
open.
Step4: output will be display in browser.
Program:
import java.io.*;
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
/* <APPLET CODE=Mouse.class WIDTH=200 HEIGHT=200 > </APPLET> */
public class Mouse extends Applet implements
MouseListener,MouseMotionListener
{
String txt="";
int x=10,y=30;
public void init()
{
addMouseListener(this);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Clicked";
setForeground(Color.pink);
repaint();
18
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Entered";
repaint();
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Exited";
setForeground(Color.blue);
repaint();
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Pressed";
setForeground(Color.blue);
repaint();
}
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Moved";
setForeground(Color.red);
repaint();
}
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me)
{
19
txt="Mouse Dragged";
setForeground(Color.green);
repaint();
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
{
txt="Mouse Released";
setForeground(Color.yellow);
repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(txt,30,40);
showStatus("Mouse events Handling");
}
}
Output:
20

Java Programs to illustrate OOPs Concepts

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Ex.

No: 1 Program to illustrate the use of classes and objects

Ex.No: 2 Program to illustrate the use of String class.

Ex.No: 3 Program to illustrate the use of final and static keyword.

Ex.No: 4 Program to illustrate the use of Inheritance

Ex.No: 5 Program to illustrate the use of Interfaces

Ex.No: 6 Program to illustrate the use of Multithreading

Ex.No: 7 Program to illustrate the use of Exception Handling

Ex.No: 8 Program to create and read file.

Ex.No: 9 Program to create applet and pass parameter to it.

Ex.No: 10 Program to illustrate handling of mouse event.

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