Assigarment-o1 Application ok 5 ‘wo Health Science Orel Selection of Suitable Sencox —— odd_Actuoks: ‘Scanned with CamScannerclassmate. Name != Karad Orakary Roll No 63 — Coss 2 TE = Mech (BR) Sensors in Health care Science = OMe: Seatiouaw Slyin_conbact ith the process | ae isthe clement ok Gysiemabsh_ | bor which variable is being_measured and | Awves_output corres pordling!y.Sensars receive | \mbonimnation. tron nee eens the ‘nkorenation into surtable oxen +) measured _and displayed. Sea sers_uSed im medical sectox_annge_| ‘Scanned with CamScanner} Sensors. are used in. — based_medical equipreent tn conve ——Narious torens of Shi | Signals ter analysis. Sensors. i ; as Nike Se edgide and srérncte_coonitoring ob vite) | igns_and other health backors id _| Application of Seasors in Health Seience 1. | Presoure Sensor Th is mainly Sccosel im check a onl the patient aa 1 Geb tidedd devinnonisi ve di khovecitinl paessuse “They_orre generally Used accord Aa sho type of patient They one widely used ‘es blood pres: wre resorting surgical uid snag meat kidney olicaly machine The main— ——Tunige ob pressine senso is in Anaesiio = Lesia_ delivery roachine. ‘Scanned with CamScannerat een . | WRexre oe -tyo blood pressuxe sensor | b [athe its blood pressure sensor is, Syhygmo-| |_moanorneten. which is, blood | pressure -cobk Tt uses batteries &the even I | _prrint our blood psessuxe seadi |= The Second blood pressure senser ic moni H . — mercury sphyqgmemanomel Pressure dusing Suxgery.. which is.castedas | clevice & this is contradict to automatic. lena deceallare Bence . a kis similar te thermometer, Syn eneren ed rates are pe ee eee | tout Hhis droanck need This is widely used ia | Aighak Aherenameter neice ineuaataas-ke— ‘Scanned with CamScanner Pre T PPrEETL|| rl Bio Sensor Bio sensor axe enzyme based. They axe Used ic enonitering bload gluco e-level & also — 4p tind intectious diseases. This Sensor i used te dibbsentiale the quality ok food im | Sood industry tery if | we rit eee lst rae leukin-heartdisease thet iS. Serve _asthnaa problemas. There ate ditkerent Aype ob _loio sensexs Such as immune Sensor, |The DNA_lbio sensor, magnetic biosensox,__ | thenmnat biosensor etc. Tk istwidely used:te | Check \btoad_qlucose level & cholesterol level _ PLL | ‘Scanned with CamScannerclassmate. Seleckion of Suitable Goncmy I~ Sen’ ing Perkormance _giittes nperating diskace is ealical diskance witching take place Tis. ing _ ag ieee oar ate i oe an | Seasing ange. Response speed Sack of (he sensors. The “respons. — Sox |S _mmajox 3 Genaing Ran fo _ Tee lencict ceange_ok a Sensor i Cite pies) oa krse Shee sregion_can be detected | igh guatity Sensing technology 5 Measure enent Tange Sensitivity, Uf Coplay ‘Scanned with CamScannerobtaining a | ParcLok the i nergy asa | teedback contro) igraltn other tends Om Actuator Converts the_cnergy into physical. — purpose of an_act uarter_is bo Cantal the. rockin 0% eoechanical mov, In =| | masvement within machines i | Appl ications ob Ackualors in Healtheaxe | Hospital Beds 1 B hed actuotox is a device usedto lift PPoeumatbie sagthen, a= $F Orr rrr | ‘Scanned with CamScanner2 || Piezo elec al_actucto Medical Science nave recently hecay body Piezo. electsical ackuorterS-aaie Used Wes S\erive 0 raobe _bor_dbriling a hale | [Lox noaking oa cut in Suxgeny.— | |_NYier¥0 pure «_|L_ wicropummp actuatersave_used tn ey | -to_derug delivery. which the vequi deug Wo be deliverd very accuse & supplied _ot Specibic tiene _mbete —|—x ‘Scanned with CamScanner_ackuertenrs thot atte wo easy adjustment — sk & oh ob kook -rest, head clischejghst | Selection cb Suitable Aclualay | Basic Specincatians we ae en Undenss-a he basic Specibications tox | ie tthe \oael_ockucstar, pawen & cobra) mequired | toa yous application. Yoo kiast clep is tn | eer IS Doky cycle = How beequenthy wit ackueter ope. opocke. “ ‘Scanned with CamScannerdlassnute ay Eval ccking Ophions 4 Once you've -veseaxched basic Speciticatis ob sous application you'sineed to Value, Various application 4 acheter Specibic aptig &. hous thes apply tn sour Situakio : 1 = How wilt 4o0_macat actuator uithia devies Does the applicatian Srequire_mnanval operas -frre_aoutwenking with liended s = Tb quar using electric moator..what type ak whet valtage is Paeloes iae ssessin q Power Needs me One deuknow korce that aour applicalite ‘culate arnount Deeds Aou wilt be able te Cai ok electrical power required be gemeiate eclnanical power thotyannecd. | Wirak's he Darky Cycle? Oc Bis is key contri The duby cycle indicades how akben the. Ssactoy_ab beat ge i Sante ot tye) ol | Posoviching ackuedtoy ‘Scanned with CamScannerAssign ment = 02 Name = Kaxad_ Orokax V Rol) No. = 69 Class - Mech TE (B) Sues = — _— ‘Scanned with CamScannerclassmate, Assign ment - 62 Explain DAG in hause hold application moat Ihame Seay (NAGLIS the process ob Q Hot sxe eab= world physical 4 phe Cc inverting —there_into_o_chigitel 4 fa —and sofware Sroca Lighti Genoa lighting uses IoT enable ___|| Sensors. \bulbs_-ts atte ex to_noanage | rmonrt a their lighting with thes Seevtphe NES. Schedle or triggered by sound ov ensbianl Sensex can _rnonrte Sensex _veribie nddedoget i zl & latched \ehore sta stals cr0q en Conbrolie-y ae executed. ‘Scanned with CamScannerclasemate enact Cusbaics = Seen cuskains Can he Cantratled by — aS, Sing remote cantral ox viathe phone pp. In smart curbsing contains teree kinds _—— ob _rnode Manual made is basic kunchan | Sroort cratains The witteless ‘rernabe Combsal provide Conveinence tox user to Contral Closing 2& opening ak cuitaing =Automnakic light Sensox model wealizes the — -Autoraatic control ob curkain according to brightness of light. The sensitivity ob tight Sensex _can be adjusted by avtibical bo |_make_osex Saliskied. Automatic \i —oparcite the antains by using conbraller to executed Avanatexing dota tyans sensars bo at! desklap present io _cebwork ‘Scanned with CamScannerclass Digital Pre: sure Gayge —_—___ Digibal_ pre: Woe gauges meas. poe pressuite_withia. systeno in a-special manner Thes convert pressure te on_electronic signal | tusthermene signal carb | ste control ~ |_equipnoent Wesking- Principl ___nijital_pressure gauges make use ak PrESSUTe_SensotS in. onder: to Convert pae- ute tp _electronic_sig i pes ok pressure sensors? eseist . but noosk comn= only used is piezasesictive pressure Sensor “IBIS Sensex _consists_out of diophrxagne — that is equipped with piezemesistive Clement “The mediums _paessume causes the diaph agro +o defect, thi deblectian causes_a_change io- cxoss- sectional amreq of the: pi ish . istive— elernents “that is disectly coupled ts — electrical cresistanc x, ‘Scanned with CamScannerr iy i : | Bdvantages = Re “digckal_clispl can. provide meading 1 bariety ob pre sere units z = | Because digital pressure gauges axe | i Units they keature beck = |i display capabilidy ——| enabling B cpecel let nla | ‘ Banalog pressute | ‘Scanned with CamScanner} classmate —— Migdat Cha Melee a atest TP ceo Digital low mebers ome high-tech, clevices_ witha customizable toxck creer intikace. They oe used tox __ walities like mags gauging-&-clisplaying-9 : Slo crate, volumetric How rate. gas temp Senn: pen pase a “Whe companents of digital 4 ore. aneomameters, thexmisinkS, gauge pressure transducer a ducers oll serve unique sales in openations. corapanents act as Sensor! Thea deteck, calculats & convert thers respective measrement — | corre in direck contack with bla axe anenno = sneters_theami bers & gauge pan ure eans~ clucere athe, measure mass tlow,-gas — ‘Scanned with CamScannerApplication: i \\\ MY : [fe measure the tlow nde of ges lind: [ox steam bleusing through a:pipe There | m. ome _enany diverse apy licedians thot eequi pense: Snuniveasinienatrl ch notiral_gas, | compressed_oite hoilet ebbiciency. buaner __| Contre! , Skeane $lous 4 ureter blow + Rdvacrteges ia wat inte Digital tslowd_meters oe | Converrtionos tslowd mo displ. | Clechri¢ + Switch & analog a voatk orientation, instal | aden po Hon _& pressure yariantetion Plow winicks 16 less ox onexe than the set | Valve , total ain ile ofl oe cancion ay io. o dev | te Sn ener nga blog Spec 2 Night insight (C55 grams) baveZ-coles— > skier ashacktoehar eles te ckneeeningtapate—— pS — "Scanned with CamScannerclassmate, QE=0 Digital Video Broadcast ——} ——Digitol_video broadcasting 1s. a commy Stanclorc tox chigitel television and vider Used ‘in nan: parts ok world. DvB sto. Mderids_ include DVB -Tkoxy terrestrial television, DvB-c 4 eee | | £ Dve-6 tox satellite television These __ Standoxs dekime the clerta_link logee_anel_ 7 SNES Spa distvibution System. rbtecl WB _uses 4 inaple_yet Copeman | Cae pete Ones & Seid BAHAR a Warking Pxi ociple en ie a DVB _uses conditional a (CA) System Each cA System provides. a security enedule — net Scrarables £ porypts: ceca Thi Sec erik, cooduie 1S embedded! uaithin + creceiver ot is detadnable in. bone Tnside the sreceiven, these ig. Smnast cond tthe c. crkalins _usenr access inka. ‘Scanned with CamScannerVAN |= “the “receiver receives digital data & |= The data Haws ico conditional access | —Ynscsarobli = The conditional access module verities the, existence of Smart cax i [ |___ Subseviber's authori zafion co - Tk authorization cede is accepted condition! access. rnedule_unsczamble the cota &retvn| | 16 belo bey imeceiverte es Masi | = The sreceivex-then decades the data __| 4_ovtputs it kor viewing , Advantages — I= The brequencies thot DVB=tsyskeno alll use co | | Same_as_ok the ax dogue7 senicas ___} = ANaws pert u i 7 Requires less txansmission than hey goin Sree - = Lewes cost ob remote ersroinals: ~~ Scanned with CamScannerBeoplitude Moc: Heshon (AM) Si eee al most Common! ly Kort bramsmitting the ness: usithh_a_ceadio wave. Telacnplintde. cnaduleition the amplitude {Signal reength) of the cayriey wave is — | varied io prrepertion to that of message — Signal, such_as_on_audio signal Aroplitude | modluletion provides am _ekkecien + ——_| Log, to shitt an_acoustic_o% speech 7] Signal to_clesiralle _brequemey —__ Werking Pxisciple+ —T$—an_inpot signal's height. Nories with the loudness obo | usen's voice and then adde thi to Carsien’s hen the carrier’ orapirtod e woitLcbange_canrespendiog — te the (oe a) jetto ih Thi Tae ae be chgect PO ‘Scanned with CamScanner| Bcvamtages. a ; st es et J _by Sing a “circuit “usith ter et_compo eae can be demedulated | - The_sreceivers ot anoplitude radu _| Jotiom ome inet pensive becauge Ht does not ase quire any Speciali Components. | ——AM_woaves_can tmvel_a longer distance. | i i me | PE ae “Scanned with CamScanner|_ the eeeeree dechnals wy used im tele. mac kaoentegs— i | Communication, saci ——_}-Signel_psocessi Te_gen cle taequnnty coda igoal_ the _kxequenc; eile ‘ Changed. lin incoming audio goal _hnea tbe aco d gi goal is mounted ene stacio-brequency cant the new ciodio_brequency sijaal_maves-up— &dewo in krequency 9 -Wessking Principle The basic principle belind Preq eng — f ie £ | of an analog base banel_signal Ste pire Serr a oa trpquency ob “the carmien. ‘Scanned with CamScannerchssrate, | exe -_ TL gives noiseless rece ptian Noise i | 0 Sorina ck amplitude variation _and_ GEM receivers wilt-ne ject guchonoise | erry |= The operating Atange is.quite lange __. Signals. | = The ebbiciency ob transmission is Very high = FM -bransmission cam be used) fox the | | |__Sher Sound transmission clue tna leyse | _Durobest. ok side bands “ Disadya mibage: = | | I. tas ; as that needed in AM. Hence: wiclenc trequency Channel_is -requined io Fan. | = The area ok ~xeception tox FM transmi | kept clase kor better Communication, = The antenna’ aoe FO Perey ‘Scanned with CamScannerse eh roe ikieg is_u: eis the amptituale | ee nears ya ee parameters of wavekorro suchas | The generro! koran syenbol ok an omplikies | is _showe as: SS 2 Sabah on ys QT Thee owe two calegeries. ck onaplitier: | 1. Voltage anophkieas 2. Curvent onaplibien |" Pin onoplities that amplikies given-vollqge tox | otergex voltage output PeSidiig aligranlaricens bat high. input impedance | aod low output inopedance.———______| I= Dn electramic_citeuit whose tunction is to | | accept om input voltage & produce o maggnibield | | accurate replica ob voltage as an output | y—Naltag, mere ery ‘Scanned with CamScannerclassmate. cea = The purpose ok-voligge amplibier isbn make amptitude ob output volboge woavekoim greats than hot ok input waltoge wavetorm puke i Ouk \ a otet ee = L__awy Ret. - A voliqge_omplitier can be obtained Vo = kal; es Where, Vo = Output voltage. Vis input yolta Ko = Voltage gain Corremt-omplikiews : - i Aroplibiets that axe driven by o.cument.gt— pL 4+ cleliver a Current sto_autput oe — >Re ideal model ofa curxent anrplibiew— is shawo io tig ‘Scanned with CamScanner. aT =A _corrent « amplities obtained by | eblaiced hy Load PTTL ‘Scanned with CamScanner| Nerne_- Korad_Omkar_V. Class_i- TE Mech = 2. Roll No: 69 Sub = MechatyonicDelermnine TF tox Fluiel ¢yslecn SS Wheye Ott) > Tnceni low rete _en*}sec ____ 0, 68) = Outgoing law arate on? /see.___— H Id. (4) = Head iatack eo. \ R= Resistance -to_tlew 7 I | Head clibkerence ocyass valve slows through valve I 1] | A cress section avea of tant on® ——____— Head hetuve valve = HUt) || ead abler valve =O |) Heael_clitkevence * H(t) -0 = HU) acess valve ~ —-discharg e through valve_© 7Suhing Sanne ayatern using block dbazreen urs) [1 (5) oe 1 a _ | ow pplainy law oh conservation obras Mime + old == a i f 10) = inbial onass blow sade = 2-604) Me = mass blow rate otenit = SO, (L) m= Mass of system PAH _— EP = alene ab tok ee 4 P.O, L) ~ OG)1A = rr) = : dt"Faking —loplace ob both side ©.(5) = O's) +A SH is) a | H(s)_= L@ts)- O(s)] +! AS [os —-@—f 3 He}, _ Fexts)| AS :Application ob mnechatyonics_Systern a pa enechatronics_sgsters includes o- Cau —— bination of mechanical electrical teleccmm Unicadion, combral & computer Science 4ech- — Molegies mechatronics_is-a rou ltd sciph cows | bield of engineering a 3) @otilock Breaking Systeea_{ ABS) ____ = Anblock brakes arre_essentiatls an_enhance | or improved_version ob ordining brakes __ |The ABS_wworks by Sensi; nisekajs Seanad | the wheels /-thes modulating the hydyaulie __ptessure_as ceeded to_minimize ov __ limninate slictio, ee = Sensex oblached to wheel measure speed _ of wheel continuously Tk speed ob wheel — ——_|_ changes daticatly RBS_ackvade _ “The brake contre! unit seduces the line pressure with help ok valve _in_sy stem —_|| + When _=th: is ice yeduces_ the — wheel sterrls_arcttrting ot a. high speec! — eweicling whe. Weck =or “putomative Engine Mong erent ear _ —pie_enging management. syster totes Conte! . [ot _-nong espects ab the Sa I. __fis the driver presses: down the accelerater— 0 the inkos mation trom thaoltle position — TL ~ gensex 1s passed to Lip_imlestace—— ee Te “Te LIP indeshace conditions the I/p signal - bor the pregpeammable—vert = Ae electronrc_ceokio | vait contains hard were — | Lecktwerre The Ecv’s psinbed.creut beoxd (2c) — TT bensist's of o-enicio-contsoliey chip.or the Po — Tree sabtmere is sored oc te ricyo=centullen er chips on the PeB Tt is passible to 38. preyor the ECV by updating the Soklusate os byy——— ~~ her_user See TT Tite leyel Sigpal_con be dee ogain-#eepp _ ~~ the Tip icsleabace 7, = Butnonehi ye_enginescnte des goed a ~~ al_unerlel_vehicle—5 pevabing needs engine ~~ develepenent is hacused_ar—ino} ig ; eimueite 3oy ropreving i creducins MoSejous —exhaust emissiess —=-Anelectranic_systeni 5 operated eobivela ! be o_micra processes Control unit She _measuve tactors suchas the engine tem peratuye the thaottle_pasition & the engine speed -to computer the buel —|_ Aiming to injectors. | —oine_neiatture. required baengine its The Computer is bed with inkermation — Sram _Sensars_mounted_om the engine ~The _rneasuxe bacters such as the _t oiv_pressure_and_temperatirre in the _ inkake the engine teropexature accele— |___aaftery_pesition and_angine speeel = Au this intormedion atlows an elechen astern to meter the fuel bay mere —,—accuredela than the sinaple mechanic! —}—_sastem which vel ies_on sensing ——— | __+the ix tlw alone —{. Tk then signals the en. -obb. valves -the __—injecton_to “open & squid buel inte the _ inlet post _ | Bleek Diagrern] | Pump _ { Coorallen 2 Le OF jf + In on —— seh Ami Fi Hex L | : Fuel | 7 Tnjecte Pump | | | rive 1 | — I Comey fuel | c [ke leant | | | —onekongle — le TL i] eure aclermabic Waking Machine — Putomabic_ machine ere those roachinein which beth wok piece hondbing 4 the.metal Cubbi |operates are pertosmed automahicatly Thesd ____|_mnachine _heve plegecl.an inoportant_srale 10_inex. + 208ing, production vede. Memory 4 Capacity PLCs _memery capacity iscckew tile {i [4> Saran 4 —.____The_ Scan time ok the PLC isa kew _ Seconds 5> Execution « s peed. The Plc's speed execubon per step — iS. a _bew micro second 2 Compadibilily- _- Se apg aeniby ak PLCS measured! _ [10> Programming Capacity Pic pacseamna ge pacity is bekween dono £41 500 step