Studenti su za vrijeme pauze za ručak odlučili otići u trgovinu i kupiti jabuke.

Popunite tablicu s podacima koji nedostaju i napravite graf (raspršeni i linijski).

Odredite Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije koristeći sljedeću formulu =PEARSON(array;array).

Količina jabuka Potrošeni novac

(kg) (kn)
1 8
2 16 Podaci o potrošenom novcu i količini jabuka ko
3 24 su kupili studenti
4 32 90
5 40 80
f(x) = 8 x
70

Potrošenin novac (kn)

6 48 R² = 1
60
7 56 Potrošeni novac (
50
8 64 40 Linear (Potrošeni
9 72 30
10 80 20
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Količina jabuka (kg)

Podaci o potrošenom novcu i količini jabuka koj

su kupili studenti
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Potrošeni novac (kn) Količina jabuka (kg)

1.00
cu i količini jabuka koju
tudenti

Potrošeni novac (kn)

Linear (Potrošeni novac (kn))

cu i količini jabuka koju

udenti
12

10

0
6 7 8 9 10

Količina jabuka (kg)

Zadani su podaci o uspjehu studenata 1. godine Stručnih studija Sveučilišta u Splitu, nastavni centar Zagreb 2009/10 godin
Postoji li korelacija između ostvarenog broja bodova studenata iz Financijske matematike i Statistike?
Prikažite podatke grafički: linijski i graf raspršenja.
Izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije na 2 načina: koristeći naredbu =PEARSON(array;array), a potom koristeći form
a) b) c)
Financijska Statistika
R. Br. Δx Δy Δx*Δy Δx^2 Δy^2
matematika x y
1 68.50 15.00 -6.08 -43.67 265.69 37.02 1906.65
2 95.00 45.00 20.42 -13.67 -278.98 416.78 186.74
3 82.00 80.00 7.42 21.33 158.20 54.99 455.17
4 95.00 82.00 20.42 23.33 476.38 416.78 544.51
5 99.50 73.00 24.92 14.33 357.15 620.77 205.49
6 102.50 76.00 27.92 17.33 483.90 779.26 300.49
7 60.00 53.00 -14.58 -5.67 82.63 212.72 32.09
8 76.00 48.00 1.42 -10.67 -15.09 2.00 113.75
9 0.00 34.00 -74.58 -24.67 1839.65 5562.89 608.37
10 66.50 65.00 -8.08 6.33 -51.22 65.36 40.13
11 56.00 56.00 -18.58 -2.67 49.53 345.39 7.10
12 81.00 90.00 6.42 31.33 201.02 41.16 981.87
13 68.00 18.00 -6.58 -40.67 267.77 43.36 1653.66
14 88.50 74.00 13.92 15.33 213.39 193.63 235.16
15 84.00 75.00 9.42 16.33 153.80 88.65 266.83
16 66.00 61.00 -8.58 2.33 -20.04 73.70 5.45
17 69.00 37.00 -5.58 -21.67 121.00 31.19 469.38
18 96.00 64.00 21.42 5.33 114.25 458.61 28.46
19 97.50 89.00 22.92 30.33 695.13 525.11 920.20
20 75.00 55.00 0.42 -3.67 -1.52 0.17 13.43
21 30.00 22.00 -44.58 -36.67 1634.71 1987.80 1344.34
22 78.50 50.00 3.92 -8.67 -33.93 15.33 75.09
23 95.00 82.00 20.42 23.33 476.38 416.78 544.51
24 55.00 28.00 -19.58 -30.67 600.57 383.56 940.36
25 97.00 71.00 22.42 12.33 276.49 502.44 152.15
26 95.00 81.00 20.42 22.33 455.97 416.78 498.84
27 65.00 48.00 -9.58 -10.67 102.22 91.87 113.75
28 89.00 78.00 14.42 19.33 278.72 207.80 373.83
29 60.00 46.00 -14.58 -12.67 184.72 212.72 160.41
30 55.00 31.00 -19.58 -27.67 541.82 383.56 765.36
31 54.00 29.00 -20.58 -29.67 610.65 423.73 880.03
32 87.00 66.00 12.42 7.33 91.06 154.14 53.80
33 105.00 43.00 30.42 -15.67 -476.46 925.09 245.40
34 65.00 35.00 -9.58 -23.67 226.83 91.87 560.04
35 85.00 78.00 10.42 19.33 201.38 108.48 373.83
36 77.00 27.00 2.42 -31.67 -76.48 5.83 1002.69
37 55.50 27.00 -19.08 -31.67 604.32 364.23 1002.69
38 19.00 46.00 -55.58 -12.67 703.99 3089.67 160.41
39 84.50 79.00 9.92 20.33 201.62 98.31 413.50
40 70.00 22.00 -4.58 -36.67 168.10 21.02 1344.34
41 100.00 98.00 25.42 39.33 999.70 645.93 1547.23
42 95.00 91.00 20.42 32.33 660.12 416.78 1045.54
43 75.00 68.00 0.42 9.33 3.88 0.17 87.14
44 97.00 90.00 22.42 31.33 702.38 502.44 981.87
45 55.00 23.00 -19.58 -35.67 698.50 383.56 1272.01
46 94.50 59.00 19.92 0.33 6.67 396.62 0.11
47 89.00 36.00 14.42 -22.67 -326.72 207.80 513.71
48 105.00 82.00 30.42 23.33 709.73 925.09 544.51
49 92.00 67.00 17.42 8.33 145.15 303.29 69.47
50 80.00 60.00 5.42 1.33 7.23 29.32 1.78
51 70.00 47.00 -4.58 -11.67 53.48 21.02 136.08
52 29.00 38.00 -45.58 -20.67 942.02 2077.97 427.05
53 74.00 73.00 -0.58 14.33 -8.38 0.34 205.49
54 97.50 80.00 22.92 21.33 488.89 525.11 455.17
55 87.50 76.00 12.92 17.33 223.88 166.80 300.49
56 68.50 50.00 -6.08 -8.67 52.73 37.02 75.09
57 65.00 64.00 -9.58 5.33 -51.13 91.87 28.46
58 102.50 88.00 27.92 29.33 818.89 779.26 860.53
59 95.00 87.00 20.42 28.33 578.46 416.78 802.86
60 62.50 88.00 -12.08 29.33 -354.50 146.04 860.53
61 75.00 64.00 0.42 5.33 2.22 0.17 28.46
62 39.00 37.00 -35.58 -21.67 770.95 1266.28 469.38
63 25.00 21.00 -49.58 -37.67 1867.62 2458.65 1418.67
64 95.00 50.00 20.42 -8.67 -176.90 416.78 75.09
65 62.00 27.00 -12.58 -31.67 398.50 158.38 1002.69
66 98.50 60.00 23.92 1.33 31.92 571.94 1.78
67 55.00 16.00 -19.58 -42.67 835.59 383.56 1820.32
68 80.00 76.00 5.42 17.33 93.87 29.32 300.49
69 107.00 84.00 32.42 25.33 821.23 1050.75 641.85
70 73.50 53.00 -1.08 -5.67 6.15 1.18 32.09
71 77.00 70.00 2.42 11.33 27.38 5.83 128.48
72 87.00 70.00 12.42 11.33 140.72 154.14 128.48
73 70.00 40.00 -4.58 -18.67 85.58 21.02 348.39
74 100.00 50.00 25.42 -8.67 -220.23 645.93 75.09
75 70.00 59.00 -4.58 0.33 -1.53 21.02 0.11
76 88.50 95.00 13.92 36.33 505.61 193.63 1320.22
77 94.50 55.00 19.92 -3.67 -72.99 396.62 13.43
78 45.00 69.00 -29.58 10.33 -305.75 875.26 106.81
79 97.50 85.00 22.92 26.33 603.47 525.11 693.52
80 60.00 57.00 -14.58 -1.67 24.29 212.72 2.77
81 0.00 33.00 -74.58 -25.67 1914.23 5562.89 658.70
82 105.00 71.00 30.42 12.33 375.17 925.09 152.15
83 34.00 15.00 -40.58 -43.67 1772.14 1647.12 1906.65
84 58.00 62.00 -16.58 3.33 -55.31 275.06 11.12
85 95.00 78.00 20.42 19.33 394.72 416.78 373.83
86 95.00 96.00 20.42 37.33 762.20 416.78 1393.89
87 20.00 36.00 -54.58 -22.67 1237.18 2979.50 513.71
88 85.00 70.00 10.42 11.33 118.05 108.48 128.48
89 92.50 74.00 17.92 15.33 274.73 320.96 235.16
 90 65.00 39.00 -9.58 -19.67 188.49 91.87 386.72
91 67.50 20.00 -7.08 -38.67 273.93 50.19 1495.00
92 90.00 79.00 15.42 20.33 313.47 237.63 413.50
93 95.00 83.00 20.42 24.33 496.80 416.78 592.18
94 78.00 95.00 3.42 36.33 124.09 11.66 1320.22
95 92.50 77.00 17.92 18.33 328.47 320.96 336.16
96 76.00 71.00 1.42 12.33 17.46 2.00 152.15
97 82.00 56.00 7.42 -2.67 -19.76 54.99 7.10
98 45.00 38.00 -29.58 -20.67 611.38 875.26 427.05
99 105.00 89.00 30.42 30.33 922.64 925.09 920.20
100 102.50 100.00 27.92 41.33 1153.87 779.26 1708.56
101 100.00 100.00 25.42 41.33 1050.53 645.93 1708.56
102 105.00 64.00 30.42 5.33 162.26 925.09 28.46
103 92.00 88.00 17.42 29.33 510.87 303.29 860.53
104 90.00 43.00 15.42 -15.67 -241.48 237.63 245.40
105 80.00 78.00 5.42 19.33 104.70 29.32 373.83
106 84.00 18.00 9.42 -40.67 -382.87 88.65 1653.66
107 85.00 68.00 10.42 9.33 97.22 108.48 87.14
108 44.00 47.00 -30.58 -11.67 356.78 935.43 136.08
109 78.50 31.00 3.92 -27.67 -108.32 15.33 765.36
110 31.00 22.00 -43.58 -36.67 1598.05 1899.63 1344.34
111 93.50 25.00 18.92 -33.67 -636.78 357.79 1133.35
112 0.00 69.00 -74.58 10.33 -770.82 5562.89 106.81
113 80.00 63.00 5.42 4.33 23.47 29.32 18.79
114 55.00 56.00 -19.58 -2.67 52.20 383.56 7.10
115 102.50 68.00 27.92 9.33 260.58 779.26 87.14
116 0.00 1.00 -74.58 -57.67 4300.95 5562.89 3325.28
117 82.50 92.00 7.92 33.33 263.85 62.65 1111.21
118 70.00 84.00 -4.58 25.33 -116.15 21.02 641.85
119 68.00 64.00 -6.58 5.33 -35.13 43.36 28.46
120 80.00 89.00 5.42 30.33 164.27 29.32 920.20
121 76.00 42.00 1.42 -16.67 -23.58 2.00 277.73
122 50.00 14.00 -24.58 -44.67 1098.08 604.41 1994.98
123 83.50 54.00 8.92 -4.67 -41.59 79.48 21.76
124 82.50 41.00 7.92 -17.67 -139.82 62.65 312.06
125 25.00 37.00 -49.58 -21.67 1074.27 2458.65 469.38
126 50.00 30.00 -24.58 -28.67 704.73 604.41 821.69
127 86.50 84.00 11.92 25.33 301.87 141.97 641.85
128 60.00 70.00 -14.58 11.33 -165.32 212.72 128.48
129 87.50 83.00 12.92 24.33 314.29 166.80 592.18
130 102.50 62.00 27.92 3.33 93.09 779.26 11.12
131 86.50 80.00 11.92 21.33 254.21 141.97 455.17
132 85.00 46.00 10.42 -12.67 -131.91 108.48 160.41
133 55.00 41.00 -19.58 -17.67 345.97 383.56 312.06
134 55.00 63.00 -19.58 4.33 -84.90 383.56 18.79
135 100.00 95.00 25.42 36.33 923.46 645.93 1320.22
136 50.00 70.00 -24.58 11.33 -278.66 604.41 128.48
137 95.50 65.00 20.92 6.33 132.49 437.45 40.13
138 92.50 44.00 17.92 -14.67 -262.73 320.96 215.07
139 45.00 29.00 -29.58 -29.67 877.64 875.26 880.03
140 77.00 48.00 2.42 -10.67 -25.76 5.83 113.75
141 85.00 41.00 10.42 -17.67 -183.99 108.48 312.06
142 55.00 36.00 -19.58 -22.67 443.89 383.56 513.71
143 81.50 63.00 6.92 4.33 29.98 47.82 18.79
144 90.00 8.00 15.42 -50.67 -781.02 237.63 2566.96
145 89.50 71.00 14.92 12.33 183.98 222.46 152.15
146 102.50 83.00 27.92 24.33 679.31 779.26 592.18
147 97.50 89.00 22.92 30.33 695.13 525.11 920.20
148 87.50 94.00 12.92 35.33 456.36 166.80 1248.55
149 53.00 56.00 -21.58 -2.67 57.53 465.90 7.10
150 75.00 67.00 0.42 8.33 3.46 0.17 69.47
151 72.50 43.00 -2.08 -15.67 32.66 4.35 245.40
152 101.00 60.00 26.42 1.33 35.26 697.76 1.78
153 65.00 14.00 -9.58 -44.67 428.11 91.87 1994.98
154 95.00 93.00 20.42 34.33 700.95 416.78 1178.88
155 87.50 55.00 12.92 -3.67 -47.34 166.80 13.43
156 104.00 59.00 29.42 0.33 9.85 865.26 0.11
157 88.50 40.00 13.92 -18.67 -259.73 193.63 348.39
158 106.00 57.00 31.42 -1.67 -52.31 986.92 2.77
159 40.00 31.00 -34.58 -27.67 956.80 1196.11 765.36
160 85.00 62.00 10.42 3.33 34.73 108.48 11.12
161 24.00 22.00 -50.58 -36.67 1854.70 2558.82 1344.34
162 92.50 27.00 17.92 -31.67 -567.29 320.96 1002.69
163 60.00 53.00 -14.58 -5.67 82.63 212.72 32.09
164 85.00 62.00 10.42 3.33 34.73 108.48 11.12
165 25.00 40.00 -49.58 -18.67 925.51 2458.65 348.39
166 79.00 48.00 4.42 -10.67 -47.09 19.49 113.75
167 60.00 29.00 -14.58 -29.67 432.66 212.72 880.03
168 91.00 65.00 16.42 6.33 103.99 269.46 40.13
169 40.00 56.00 -34.58 -2.67 92.18 1196.11 7.10
170 73.00 22.00 -1.58 -36.67 58.11 2.51 1344.34
171 30.00 77.00 -44.58 18.33 -817.45 1987.80 336.16
172 73.50 75.00 -1.08 16.33 -17.72 1.18 266.83
173 105.00 95.00 30.42 36.33 1105.13 925.09 1320.22
174 69.50 50.00 -5.08 -8.67 44.06 25.86 75.09
175 60.00 46.00 -14.58 -12.67 184.72 212.72 160.41
176 100.00 89.00 25.42 30.33 770.97 645.93 920.20
177 79.00 43.00 4.42 -15.67 -69.17 19.49 245.40
178 105.00 95.00 30.42 36.33 1105.13 925.09 1320.22
179 67.50 65.00 -7.08 6.33 -44.88 50.19 40.13
180 68.50 41.00 -6.08 -17.67 107.49 37.02 312.06
181 105.00 62.00 30.42 3.33 101.43 925.09 11.12
182 75.00 42.00 0.42 -16.67 -6.92 0.17 277.73
183 55.00 59.00 -19.58 0.33 -6.56 383.56 0.11
184 66.00 75.00 -8.58 16.33 -140.23 73.70 266.83
185 75.00 38.00 0.42 -20.67 -8.58 0.17 427.05
186 85.00 53.00 10.42 -5.67 -59.00 108.48 32.09
187 56.00 50.00 -18.58 -8.67 161.04 345.39 75.09
188 100.50 78.00 25.92 19.33 501.07 671.60 373.83
189 92.00 48.00 17.42 -10.67 -185.74 303.29 113.75
190 52.50 38.00 -22.08 -20.67 456.39 487.74 427.05
191 77.50 73.00 2.92 14.33 41.79 8.50 205.49
192 50.00 17.00 -24.58 -41.67 1024.33 604.41 1735.99
193 85.00 62.00 10.42 3.33 34.73 108.48 11.12
194 61.00 57.00 -13.58 -1.67 22.62 184.55 2.77
195 68.50 46.00 -6.08 -12.67 77.07 37.02 160.41
196 102.00 67.00 27.42 8.33 228.50 751.59 69.47
197 85.00 35.00 10.42 -23.67 -246.48 108.48 560.04
198 0.00 55.00 -74.58 -3.67 273.37 5562.89 13.43
199 61.00 58.00 -13.58 -0.67 9.04 184.55 0.44
200 57.50 60.00 -17.08 1.33 -22.80 291.89 1.78
201 100.00 80.00 25.42 21.33 542.23 645.93 455.17
202 0.00 28.00 -74.58 -30.67 2287.16 5562.89 940.36
203 95.00 95.00 20.42 36.33 741.78 416.78 1320.22
204 90.00 98.00 15.42 39.33 606.35 237.63 1547.23
205 86.00 80.00 11.42 21.33 243.54 130.31 455.17
206 97.00 94.00 22.42 35.33 792.04 502.44 1248.55
207 69.50 56.00 -5.08 -2.67 13.55 25.86 7.10
208 64.50 59.00 -10.08 0.33 -3.38 101.70 0.11
209 50.00 35.00 -24.58 -23.67 581.80 604.41 560.04
210 69.50 87.00 -5.08 28.33 -144.08 25.86 802.86
211 52.50 62.00 -22.08 3.33 -73.65 487.74 11.12
212 80.00 33.00 5.42 -25.67 -138.98 29.32 658.70
213 87.00 29.00 12.42 -29.67 -368.30 154.14 880.03
214 51.00 69.00 -23.58 10.33 -243.74 556.24 106.81
215 62.00 35.00 -12.58 -23.67 297.82 158.38 560.04
216 73.50 56.00 -1.08 -2.67 2.89 1.18 7.10
217 100.00 92.00 25.42 33.33 847.21 645.93 1111.21
218 105.00 76.00 30.42 17.33 527.24 925.09 300.49
219 85.50 95.00 10.92 36.33 396.60 119.14 1320.22
220 50.00 59.00 -24.58 0.33 -8.23 604.41 0.11
221 60.00 71.00 -14.58 12.33 -179.90 212.72 152.15
222 82.50 76.00 7.92 17.33 137.21 62.65 300.49
223 115.00 87.00 40.42 28.33 1145.16 1633.39 802.86
224 100.00 86.00 25.42 27.33 694.72 645.93 747.19
225 58.00 39.00 -16.58 -19.67 326.14 275.06 386.72
226 100.00 81.00 25.42 22.33 567.64 645.93 498.84
227 76.50 52.00 1.92 -6.67 -12.77 3.67 44.43
228 100.00 56.00 25.42 -2.67 -67.74 645.93 7.10
229 10.00 5.00 -64.58 -53.67 3465.96 4171.19 2879.96
230 96.50 95.00 21.92 36.33 796.28 480.28 1320.22
71287.53 132500.10 120717.22

74.58 58.67
ar Zagreb 2009/10 godine

), a potom koristeći formulu.

Δx U ovom stupcu trebate za svakog studenta izračunati razliku njegovih bodova iz Financijske matematike i
prosječnog broja bodova na kolegiju Financijske matematike
Δy U ovom stupcu trebate za svakog studenta izračunati razliku njegovog broja bodova iz Statistike i prosječn
broja bodova na kolegiju iz Statistike

Na kraju da bismo izračunali Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije sumu stupca a) ćemo podijeliti s umnoškom korijena sume st
b) i korijena sume stupca c).
Napomena! Rezultat mora biti isti kao i da smo Pearsonov koeficijent izračunali putem naredbe =PEARSON(array;array).

Korelacija između ostvarenog broja bodova studenata iz Financijske matematik

Statistike
120.00

100.00

80.00
f(x) = 0.538018688403091
f(x) = 2.05307429279906 x^0.761323871847317 x + 18.5372104773443
Bodovi iz statistike

R² = 0.317717902233487
R² = 0.303353070418407

60.00

40.00

20.00

0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.0

Bodovi iz financijske matematike

 20.00

0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.0

Bodovi iz financijske matematike

Podaci o bodovima iz financijske matematike i

statistike 22 studenta
120.00

100.00

80.00

60.00

40.00

20.00

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Financijska matematika x Statistika y

0.56366470728039

0.56366470728039

Korelacija između uspjeha na ispitu iz financijske matematike i statistike je pozitivna i visoka.

Studenti koji su dobro napisali test iz financijske matematike u prosjeku su dobili bolje ocjene iz statistike
a iz Financijske matematike i

bodova iz Statistike i prosječnog

umnoškom korijena sume stupca

e =PEARSON(array;array).

Financijske matematike i

4773443

100.00 120.00 140.00

 100.00 120.00 140.00

ozitivna i visoka.
obili bolje ocjene iz statistike.
Zadani su podaci o uspjehu studenata 1. godine Stručnih studija Sveučilišta u Splitu, nastavni centar Zagreb 2009/10 godine
Na temelju prikazanih grafikona procijenite korelaciju između izostanaka s predavanja i broja bodova na ispitu iz Statistike.
Izračunajte korelaciju između postotka izostanaka s predavanja i ocjene na ispitu iz Statistike na 2 načina: koristeći naredbu
=PEARSON(array;array) i koristeći formulu.

Postotak
R. Br. izostanaka s Bodovi y Δx Δy Δx*Δy Δx^2 Δy^2
predavanja x
1 60% 15.00 36% -43.67 -15.5454502205 0.1267463 1906.65
2 30% 45.00 6% -13.67 -0.76545022054 0.0031376 186.74
3 0% 80.00 -24% 21.33 -5.20537775677 0.0595289 455.17
4 20% 82.00 -4% 23.33 -1.02639224953 0.0019347 544.51
5 0% 73.00 -24% 14.33 -3.49747920605 0.0595289 205.49
6 0% 76.00 -24% 17.33 -4.22943572779 0.0595289 300.49
7 60% 53.00 36% -5.67 -2.0168994959 0.1267463 32.09
8 60% 48.00 36% -10.67 -3.79697195967 0.1267463 113.75
9 70% 34.00 46% -24.67 -11.2476965974 0.2079492 608.37
10 0% 65.00 -24% 6.33 -1.54559514808 0.0595289 40.13
11 0% 56.00 -24% -2.67 0.650274417139 0.0595289 7.10
12 0% 90.00 -24% 31.33 -7.64523282924 0.0595289 981.87
13 10% 18.00 -14% -40.67 5.855201953371 0.0207318 1653.66
14 0% 74.00 -24% 15.33 -3.7414647133 0.0595289 235.16
15 18% 75.00 -6% 16.33 -0.99074007561 0.0036787 266.83
16 40% 61.00 16% 2.33 0.364259924386 0.0243405 5.45
17 50% 37.00 26% -21.67 -5.54660964083 0.0655434 469.38
18 27% 64.00 2% 5.33 0.12099905482 0.0005144 28.46
19 20% 89.00 -4% 30.33 -1.33429080025 0.0019347 920.20
20 17% 55.00 -8% -3.67 0.283390359168 0.0059782 13.43
21 30% 22.00 6% -36.67 -2.05378355388 0.0031376 1344.34
22 40% 50.00 16% -8.67 -1.3518994959 0.0243405 75.09
23 10% 82.00 -14% 23.33 -3.3598705104 0.0207318 544.51
24 0% 28.00 -24% -30.67 7.481868620038 0.0595289 940.36
25 20% 71.00 -4% 12.33 -0.54255166982 0.0019347 152.15
26 28% 81.00 4% 22.33 0.878825141777 0.0015483 498.84
27 30% 48.00 6% -10.67 -0.59740674228 0.0031376 113.75
28 10% 78.00 -14% 19.33 -2.78392848141 0.0207318 373.83
29 8% 46.00 -16% -12.67 2.034694706994 0.0258091 160.41
30 0% 31.00 -24% -27.67 6.749912098299 0.0595289 765.36
31 50% 29.00 26% -29.67 -7.59472558286 0.0655434 880.03
32 17% 66.00 -8% 7.33 -0.56711688721 0.0059782 53.80
33 0% 43.00 -24% -15.67 3.822086011342 0.0595289 245.40
34 27% 35.00 2% -23.67 -0.53675456837 0.0005144 560.04
35 0% 78.00 -24% 19.33 -4.71740674228 0.0595289 373.83
36 0% 27.00 -24% -31.67 7.725854127284 0.0595289 1002.69
37 10% 27.00 -14% -31.67 4.559332388154 0.0207318 1002.69
38 90% 46.00 66% -12.67 -8.30856616257 0.430355 160.41
39 0% 79.00 -24% 20.33 -4.96139224953 0.0595289 413.50
40 20% 22.00 -4% -36.67 1.612738185255 0.0019347 1344.34
41 0% 98.00 -24% 39.33 -9.59711688721 0.0595289 1547.23
42 0% 91.00 -24% 32.33 -7.88921833648 0.0595289 1045.54
43 30% 68.00 6% 9.33 0.522883112791 0.0031376 87.14
44 50% 90.00 26% 31.33 8.02215847511 0.0655434 981.87
45 10% 23.00 -14% -35.67 5.135274417139 0.0207318 1272.01
46 8% 59.00 -16% 0.33 -0.05378355388 0.0258091 0.11
47 33% 36.00 9% -22.67 -2.0250879017 0.007983 513.71
48 17% 82.00 -8% 23.33 -1.80421833648 0.0059782 544.51
49 0% 67.00 -24% 8.33 -2.03356616257 0.0595289 69.47
50 8% 60.00 -16% 1.33 -0.21443572779 0.0258091 1.78
51 70% 47.00 46% -11.67 -5.31950819156 0.2079492 136.08
52 10% 38.00 -14% -20.67 2.975491808444 0.0207318 427.05
53 50% 73.00 26% 14.33 3.669912098299 0.0655434 205.49
54 10% 80.00 -14% 21.33 -3.0718994959 0.0207318 455.17
55 30% 76.00 6% 17.33 0.97099905482 0.0031376 300.49
56 0% 50.00 -24% -8.67 2.114187460618 0.0595289 75.09
57 0% 64.00 -24% 5.33 -1.30160964083 0.0595289 28.46
58 20% 88.00 -4% 29.33 -1.29030529301 0.0019347 860.53
59 20% 87.00 -4% 28.33 -1.24631978576 0.0019347 802.86
60 10% 88.00 -14% 29.33 -4.22378355388 0.0207318 860.53
61 25% 64.00 1% 5.33 0.032086011342 3.617E-05 28.46
62 40% 37.00 16% -21.67 -3.3800879017 0.0243405 469.38
63 50% 21.00 26% -37.67 -9.64284152489 0.0655434 1418.67
64 20% 50.00 -4% -8.67 0.381143982357 0.0019347 75.09
65 80% 27.00 56% -31.67 -17.6063197858 0.3091521 1002.69
66 17% 60.00 -8% 1.33 -0.10320384373 0.0059782 1.78
67 40% 16.00 16% -42.67 -6.65639224953 0.0243405 1820.32
68 0% 76.00 -24% 17.33 -4.22943572779 0.0595289 300.49
69 0% 84.00 -24% 25.33 -6.18131978576 0.0595289 641.85
70 10% 53.00 -14% -5.67 0.815709199748 0.0207318 32.09
71 10% 70.00 -14% 11.33 -1.63204442344 0.0207318 128.48
72 0% 70.00 -24% 11.33 -2.76552268431 0.0595289 128.48
73 60% 40.00 36% -18.67 -6.6450879017 0.1267463 348.39
74 30% 50.00 6% -8.67 -0.48537775677 0.0031376 75.09
75 8% 59.00 -16% 0.33 -0.05378355388 0.0258091 0.11
76 0% 95.00 -24% 36.33 -8.86516036547 0.0595289 1320.22
77 0% 55.00 -24% -3.67 0.894259924386 0.0595289 13.43
78 0% 69.00 -24% 10.33 -2.52153717706 0.0595289 106.81
79 8% 85.00 -16% 26.33 -4.23074007561 0.0258091 693.52
80 0% 57.00 -24% -1.67 0.406288909893 0.0595289 2.77
81 40% 33.00 16% -25.67 -4.00414587272 0.0243405 658.70
82 27% 71.00 2% 12.33 0.279767170762 0.0005144 152.15
 83 0% 15.00 -24% -43.67 10.65368021424 0.0595289 1906.65
84 80% 62.00 56% 3.33 1.854187460618 0.3091521 11.12
85 20% 78.00 -4% 19.33 -0.85045022054 0.0019347 373.83
86 0% 96.00 -24% 37.33 -9.10914587272 0.0595289 1393.89
87 10% 36.00 -14% -22.67 3.263462822936 0.0207318 513.71
88 10% 70.00 -14% 11.33 -1.63204442344 0.0207318 128.48
89 20% 74.00 -4% 15.33 -0.67450819156 0.0019347 235.16
90 18% 39.00 -6% -19.67 1.192738185255 0.0036787 386.72
91 42% 20.00 17% -38.67 -6.67675456837 0.0298188 1495.00
92 0% 79.00 -24% 20.33 -4.96139224953 0.0595289 413.50
93 30% 83.00 6% 24.33 1.363100504096 0.0031376 592.18
94 50% 95.00 26% 36.33 9.302230938878 0.0655434 1320.22
95 60% 77.00 36% 18.33 6.527448330183 0.1267463 336.16
96 0% 71.00 -24% 12.33 -3.00950819156 0.0595289 152.15
97 40% 56.00 16% -2.67 -0.41581253938 0.0243405 7.10
98 60% 38.00 36% -20.67 -7.35711688721 0.1267463 427.05
99 10% 89.00 -14% 30.33 -4.36776906112 0.0207318 920.20
100 10% 100.00 -14% 41.33 -5.95160964083 0.0207318 1708.56
101 0% 100.00 -24% 41.33 -10.0850879017 0.0595289 1708.56
102 0% 64.00 -24% 5.33 -1.30160964083 0.0595289 28.46
103 0% 88.00 -24% 29.33 -7.15726181474 0.0595289 860.53
104 40% 43.00 16% -15.67 -2.44400094518 0.0243405 245.40
105 0% 78.00 -24% 19.33 -4.71740674228 0.0595289 373.83
106 30% 18.00 6% -40.67 -2.27784152489 0.0031376 1653.66
107 17% 68.00 -8% 9.33 -0.72175456837 0.0059782 87.14
108 70% 47.00 46% -11.67 -5.31950819156 0.2079492 136.08
109 0% 31.00 -24% -27.67 6.749912098299 0.0595289 765.36
110 20% 22.00 -4% -36.67 1.612738185255 0.0019347 1344.34
111 0% 25.00 -24% -33.67 8.213825141777 0.0595289 1133.35
112 30% 69.00 6% 10.33 0.578897605545 0.0031376 106.81
113 60% 63.00 36% 4.33 1.543245431632 0.1267463 18.79
114 8% 56.00 -16% -2.67 0.428172967864 0.0258091 7.10
115 0% 68.00 -24% 9.33 -2.27755166982 0.0595289 87.14
116 62% 1.00 37% -57.67 -21.4907400756 0.1388912 3325.28
117 30% 92.00 6% 33.33 1.867230938878 0.0031376 1111.21
118 8% 84.00 -16% 25.33 -4.0700879017 0.0258091 641.85
119 0% 64.00 -24% 5.33 -1.30160964083 0.0595289 28.46
120 0% 89.00 -24% 30.33 -7.40124732199 0.0595289 920.20
121 50% 42.00 26% -16.67 -4.26653717706 0.0655434 277.73
122 30% 14.00 6% -44.67 -2.5018994959 0.0031376 1994.98
123 8% 54.00 -16% -4.67 0.74947731569 0.0258091 21.76
124 42% 41.00 17% -17.67 -3.05045022054 0.0298188 312.06
125 20% 37.00 -4% -21.67 0.95295557656 0.0019347 469.38
126 70% 30.00 46% -28.67 -13.0717545684 0.2079492 821.69
127 0% 84.00 -24% 25.33 -6.18131978576 0.0595289 641.85
128 10% 70.00 -14% 11.33 -1.63204442344 0.0207318 128.48
129 20% 83.00 -4% 24.33 -1.07037775677 0.0019347 592.18
130 35% 62.00 11% 3.33 0.353535286704 0.0112391 11.12
131 0% 80.00 -24% 21.33 -5.20537775677 0.0595289 455.17
132 10% 46.00 -14% -12.67 1.823607750473 0.0207318 160.41
133 20% 41.00 -4% -17.67 0.777013547574 0.0019347 312.06
134 30% 63.00 6% 4.33 0.242810649023 0.0031376 18.79
135 20% 95.00 -4% 36.33 -1.59820384373 0.0019347 1320.22
136 0% 70.00 -24% 11.33 -2.76552268431 0.0595289 128.48
137 0% 65.00 -24% 6.33 -1.54559514808 0.0595289 40.13
138 8% 44.00 -16% -14.67 2.35599905482 0.0258091 215.07
139 20% 29.00 -4% -29.67 1.304839634531 0.0019347 880.03
140 30% 48.00 6% -10.67 -0.59740674228 0.0031376 113.75
141 27% 41.00 2% -17.67 -0.40066761185 0.0005144 312.06
142 30% 36.00 6% -22.67 -1.26958065532 0.0031376 513.71
143 80% 63.00 56% 4.33 2.410201953371 0.3091521 18.79
144 25% 8.00 1% -50.67 -0.30472558286 3.617E-05 2566.96
145 0% 71.00 -24% 12.33 -3.00950819156 0.0595289 152.15
146 18% 83.00 -6% 24.33 -1.47595746692 0.0036787 592.18
147 17% 89.00 -8% 30.33 -2.34545022054 0.0059782 920.20
148 10% 94.00 -14% 35.33 -5.08769659735 0.0207318 1248.55
149 28% 56.00 4% -2.67 -0.1048705104 0.0015483 7.10
150 60% 67.00 36% 8.33 2.967303402647 0.1267463 69.47
151 20% 43.00 -4% -15.67 0.689042533081 0.0019347 245.40
152 10% 60.00 -14% 1.33 -0.19218935098 0.0207318 1.78
153 90% 14.00 66% -44.67 -29.3010299307 0.430355 1994.98
154 50% 93.00 26% 34.33 8.790201953371 0.0655434 1178.88
155 20% 55.00 -4% -3.67 0.161216446125 0.0019347 13.43
156 30% 59.00 6% 0.33 0.018752678009 0.0031376 0.11
157 30% 40.00 6% -18.67 -1.04552268431 0.0031376 348.39
158 8% 57.00 -16% -1.67 0.267520793951 0.0258091 2.77
159 50% 31.00 26% -27.67 -7.08269659735 0.0655434 765.36
160 45% 62.00 21% 3.33 0.687013547574 0.042442 11.12
161 90% 22.00 66% -36.67 -24.0529139887 0.430355 1344.34
162 0% 27.00 -24% -31.67 7.725854127284 0.0595289 1002.69
163 20% 53.00 -4% -5.67 0.249187460618 0.0019347 32.09
164 0% 62.00 -24% 3.33 -0.81363862634 0.0595289 11.12
165 50% 40.00 26% -18.67 -4.77856616257 0.0655434 348.39
166 10% 48.00 -14% -10.67 1.53563673598 0.0207318 113.75
167 50% 29.00 26% -29.67 -7.59472558286 0.0655434 880.03
168 40% 65.00 16% 6.33 0.9883178954 0.0243405 40.13
169 50% 56.00 26% -2.67 -0.68233427851 0.0655434 7.10
170 30% 22.00 6% -36.67 -2.05378355388 0.0031376 1344.34
171 40% 77.00 16% 18.33 2.860491808444 0.0243405 336.16
172 0% 75.00 -24% 16.33 -3.98545022054 0.0595289 266.83
173 0% 95.00 -24% 36.33 -8.86516036547 0.0595289 1320.22
174 70% 50.00 46% -8.67 -3.9514647133 0.2079492 75.09
175 10% 46.00 -14% -12.67 1.823607750473 0.0207318 160.41
176 10% 89.00 -14% 30.33 -4.36776906112 0.0207318 920.20
177 90% 43.00 66% -15.67 -10.2766096408 0.430355 245.40
178 0% 95.00 -24% 36.33 -8.86516036547 0.0595289 1320.22
179 90% 65.00 66% 6.33 4.155709199748 0.430355 40.13
180 40% 41.00 16% -17.67 -2.75602993069 0.0243405 312.06
181 0% 62.00 -24% 3.33 -0.81363862634 0.0595289 11.12
182 0% 42.00 -24% -16.67 4.066071518589 0.0595289 277.73
183 0% 59.00 -24% 0.33 -0.0816821046 0.0595289 0.11
184 80% 75.00 56% 16.33 9.082375866415 0.3091521 266.83
185 30% 38.00 6% -20.67 -1.15755166982 0.0031376 427.05
186 10% 53.00 -14% -5.67 0.815709199748 0.0207318 32.09
187 20% 50.00 -4% -8.67 0.381143982357 0.0019347 75.09
188 8% 78.00 -16% 19.33 -3.10617485822 0.0258091 373.83
189 0% 48.00 -24% -10.67 2.60215847511 0.0595289 113.75
190 0% 38.00 -24% -20.67 5.042013547574 0.0595289 427.05
191 0% 73.00 -24% 14.33 -3.49747920605 0.0595289 205.49
192 65% 17.00 41% -41.67 -16.9166821046 0.1648478 1735.99
193 45% 62.00 21% 3.33 0.687013547574 0.042442 11.12
194 0% 57.00 -24% -1.67 0.406288909893 0.0595289 2.77
195 100% 46.00 76% -12.67 -9.5750879017 0.5715579 160.41
196 40% 67.00 16% 8.33 1.300346880907 0.0243405 69.47
197 10% 35.00 -14% -23.67 3.407448330183 0.0207318 560.04
198 30% 55.00 6% -3.67 -0.20530529301 0.0031376 13.43
199 17% 58.00 -8% -0.67 0.051433837429 0.0059782 0.44
200 8% 60.00 -16% 1.33 -0.21443572779 0.0258091 1.78
201 70% 80.00 46% 21.33 9.728970069313 0.2079492 455.17
202 73% 28.00 49% -30.67 -15.0059574669 0.2394613 940.36
203 30% 95.00 6% 36.33 2.035274417139 0.0031376 1320.22
204 0% 98.00 -24% 39.33 -9.59711688721 0.0595289 1547.23
205 30% 80.00 6% 21.33 1.195057025835 0.0031376 455.17
206 20% 94.00 -4% 35.33 -1.55421833648 0.0019347 1248.55
207 60% 56.00 36% -2.67 -0.94885601764 0.1267463 7.10
208 50% 59.00 26% 0.33 0.085709199748 0.0655434 0.11
209 0% 35.00 -24% -23.67 5.773970069313 0.0595289 560.04
210 20% 87.00 -4% 28.33 -1.24631978576 0.0019347 802.86
211 40% 62.00 16% 3.33 0.520274417139 0.0243405 11.12
212 100% 33.00 76% -25.67 -19.4032763075 0.5715579 658.70
213 50% 29.00 26% -29.67 -7.59472558286 0.0655434 880.03
214 28% 69.00 4% 10.33 0.406651228733 0.0015483 106.81
215 70% 35.00 46% -23.67 -10.7916821046 0.2079492 560.04
216 0% 56.00 -24% -2.67 0.650274417139 0.0595289 7.10
217 20% 92.00 -4% 33.33 -1.46624732199 0.0019347 1111.21
218 30% 76.00 6% 17.33 0.97099905482 0.0031376 300.49
219 30% 95.00 6% 36.33 2.035274417139 0.0031376 1320.22
220 40% 59.00 16% 0.33 0.052230938878 0.0243405 0.11
221 8% 71.00 -16% 12.33 -1.98160964083 0.0258091 152.15
222 20% 76.00 -4% 17.33 -0.76247920605 0.0019347 300.49
223 10% 87.00 -14% 28.33 -4.07979804663 0.0207318 802.86
224 10% 86.00 -14% 27.33 -3.93581253938 0.0207318 747.19
225 0% 39.00 -24% -19.67 4.798028040328 0.0595289 386.72
226 0% 81.00 -24% 22.33 -5.44936326402 0.0595289 498.84
227 10% 52.00 -14% -6.67 0.959694706994 0.0207318 44.43
228 10% 56.00 -14% -2.67 0.383752678009 0.0207318 7.10
229 0% 5.00 -24% -53.67 13.0935352867 0.0595289 2879.96
230 8% 95.00 -16% 36.33 -5.83726181474 0.0258091 1320.22
-405.60 13.80 120717.22
3.71 347.44
 greb 2009/10 godine
na ispitu iz Statistike.
na: koristeći naredbu

xpotez 24.40%
ypotez 58.67

-0.314274

-0.314274

Korelacija između postotka izostanaka s predavanja i broja bodova je negativna i umjerena.

Studenti koji su manje izostajali s predavanja su u nekoj mjeri ostvarili veći broj bodova.
Izostanci djeluju na broj bodova, ali umjereno.

Chart Title
90.00 80%
80.00 70%
70.00 60%
60.00
50%
50.00
40%
40.00
30%
30.00
20.00 20%

10.00 10%
0.00 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Bodovi y Postotak izostanaka s predavanja x

Bodovi y
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
http://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20181107-what-we-just-dont-understand-about-the-1
Jedno od mjerila ekonomske raslojenosti države je vrijednost imovine koju posjeduju najbogatiji članovi države.
U tablici su zadani podaci o postotku ukupne imovine koji posjeduje 1 % najbogatijih po državama, kao i procjena te vrijednosti
a) Odredite i interpretirajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije između stvarnog postotka i procjene postotka.
b) Odredite i interpretirajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije između stvarnog postotka i pogreške (razlike između procijenjene
Što se može zaključiti?

Postotak imovine
koju u navedenoj Procjena postotka
državi posjeduje 1 u navedenoj
Država % najbogatijih državi rx ry (rx-ry)^2
Belgija 18 50 28.5 12.5 256
Novi Zeland 18 50 28.5 12 272.25
Japan 19 41 27 20 49
Australija 21 54 26 8.5 306.25
Velika Britanija 23 59 24 1.5 506.25
Francuska 23 56 24 4 400
Italija 23 46 24 13 121
Nizozemska 24 40 22 17.5 20.25
Kanada 25 55 20.5 5 240.25
Norveška 25 45 20.5 13 56.25
Španjolska 27 56 18.5 3.5 225
Irska 27 40 18.5 14 20.25
Njemačka 30 59 17 1 256
Švedska 32 46 16 9.5 42.25
Sjeverna Koreja 34 49 14 6.5 56.25
Kolumbija 34 43 14 9 25
Poljska 34 38 14 11 9
Meksiko 36 36 12 11 1
USA 37 57 11 1 100
Kina 39 56 9.5 1 72.25
Izrael 39 32 9.5 9.5 0
Čile 43 54 7.5 1 42.25
Južnoafrička
Republika 43 49 7.5 3 20.25
Argentina 44 46 6 4 4
Peru 47 32 5 6 1
Brazil 48 40 4 4.5 0.25
Indija 53 40 3 4 1
Turska 54 53 2 1.5 0.25
Rusija 70 53 1 1 0
3103.5
34.137931034483 47.413793103448
i procjena te vrijednosti.

ke između procijenjene i stvarne vrijednosti).

0.2355911330049
 delta x delta y
-16.13793103448 2.5862068965517
-16.13793103448 2.5862068965517
-15.13793103448 -6.413793103448
-13.13793103448 6.5862068965517
-11.13793103448 11.586206896552
-11.13793103448 8.5862068965517
-11.13793103448 -1.413793103448
-10.13793103448 -7.413793103448
-9.137931034483 7.5862068965517
-9.137931034483 -2.413793103448
-7.137931034483 8.5862068965517
-7.137931034483 -7.413793103448
-4.137931034483 11.586206896552
-2.137931034483 -1.413793103448
-0.137931034483 1.5862068965517
-0.137931034483 -4.413793103448
-0.137931034483 -9.413793103448
1.8620689655172 -11.41379310345
2.8620689655172 9.5862068965517
4.8620689655172 8.5862068965517
4.8620689655172 -15.41379310345
8.8620689655172 6.5862068965517
8.8620689655172 1.5862068965517
9.8620689655172 -1.413793103448
12.862068965517 -15.41379310345
13.862068965517 -7.413793103448
18.862068965517 -7.413793103448
19.862068965517 5.5862068965517
35.862068965517 5.5862068965517
dx*dy dx^2 dy^2
-41.73602853746 260.43281807372 6.6884661117717
-41.73602853746 260.43281807372 6.6884661117717
97.091557669441 229.15695600476 41.136741973841
-86.52913198573 172.60523186683 43.378121284186
-129.046373365 124.0535077289 134.2401902497
-95.63258026159 124.0535077289 73.722948870392
15.746730083234 124.0535077289 1.9988109393579
75.160523186683 102.77764565993 54.964328180737
-69.32223543401 83.501783590963 57.550535077289
22.057074910821 83.501783590963 5.8263971462545
-61.28775267539 50.950059453032 73.722948870392
52.919143876338 50.950059453032 54.964328180737
-47.94292508918 17.122473246136 134.2401902497
3.0225921521998 4.5707491082045 1.9988109393579
-0.218787158145 0.0190249702735 2.5160523186683
0.6087990487515 0.0190249702735 19.481569560048
1.2984542211653 0.0190249702735 88.61950059453
-21.25326991677 3.4673008323424 130.27467300832
27.436385255648 8.1914387633769 91.895362663496
41.746730083234 23.639714625446 73.722948870392
-74.94292508918 23.639714625446 237.58501783591
58.367419738407 78.536266349584 43.378121284186
14.057074910821 78.536266349584 2.5160523186683
-13.94292508918 97.260404280618 1.9988109393579
-198.2532699168 165.43281807372 237.58501783591
-102.7705112961 192.15695600476 54.964328180737
-139.8394768133 355.77764565993 54.964328180737
110.95362663496 394.50178359096 31.205707491082
200.33293697979 1286.0879904875 31.205707491082
-403.6551724138 4395.4482758621 1793.0344827586
66.298177017638 42.344237893232
-0.143785341784
pogreška
32
32
22
33
36
33
23
16
30
20
29
13
29
14
15
9
4
0
20
17
-7
11

6
2
-15
-8 korel stvarno i procjena
-13
-1 korel stvarno i pogreška
-17
-0.143785

-0.865446
Odredite Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije između varijabli x i y.
Odredite Spearmanov koeficijent korelacije između varijabli x i y.

R. Br. x y rx ry (rx-ry)^2
1 16 20 1 1 0
2 11 14 2 2 0
3 8 12 3 3 0
4 5 10 4 5 1
5 4 11 5.5 4 2.25
6 3 8 7 6 1
7 4 6 5.5 7 2.25
8 2 5 8 8 0
6.5

25

20

15
x, y

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
No
 Spearmanov koeficijent korelacije:
𝑟ℎ𝑜=1−(6∙∑_(𝑖=1)^𝑛▒ 〖 (𝑟_𝑥−𝑟_𝑦)
〗 ^2 )/(𝑛^3−𝑛)

0.948 Pearson
0.923 Spearman

Korelacija varijabli x i y je pozitivna i visoka.

ako zamijenimo x=16 sa 12 pearson se mijenja jer računa koliko je pojedini broj udaljen od prosjeka.
spearman računa samo rang.

spearmanov je uvijek pogodan i uvijek točan.

ako postoje iznimke pearson nije dobar zbog outliera.
samo ako postoje outlieri treba računati spearmana.

25

20

15
y

10

0
4 5 6 7 8 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
No x
8 10 12 14 16 18
x
Procijenite vrijednost Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije gledajući podatke u tablici i
pripadajući grafički prikaz. Izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije.
R. Br. x y
1 2 12 25
2 5 9
3 3 11 20
4 17 19
5 9 3 15
6 12 8

y
7 5 2 10
8 11 6
9 14 20
5
10 3 11
11 11 5
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
x

0.35609
 25

20

x, y 15

10

12 14 16 18 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
R. br.
Procijenite vrijednost Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije gledajući podatke u tablici i
pripadajući grafički prikaz. Izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije.

R. Br. x y
1 21 6 25
2 15 9
3 3 11 20

4 17 19 15
5 9 20

y
6 12 8 10
7 16 2
5
8 11 3
9 14 20 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
10 3 11
x
11 11 5
 25

20

x, y 15

10

16 18 20 22 5

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
R. br.
Procijenite vrijednost Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije gledajući podatke u tablici i
pripadajući grafički prikaz. Izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije.

R. Br. x y 25
1 13 6
20
2 8 9
3 6 11
15
4 3 19

y
5 16 3 10
6 12 8
7 12 2 5
8 11 6
0
9 3 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
10 9 11 x
11 11 5
 25

20

x, y 15

10

4 16 18 5

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
R. br.
Procijenite vrijednost Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije gledajući podatke u tablici i
pripadajući grafički prikaz. Izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije.

R. Br. x y
1 2 6 25
2 5 9
3 3 11 20

4 17 21
15
5 9 11

y
6 12 16 10
7 5 13
8 11 14 5
9 14 20
0
10 3 11 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
11 11 15 x
 25

20

x, a 15

10

2 14 16 18 5

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
R. br.
Moramo znati da postoji razlika između korelacije i kauzalnosti.

Broj osoba koji su se utopili u bazenu ne utječe na broj filmova u kojima glumi Nicolas Cage.
Isto tako broj filmova u kojima glumi Nicolas Cage ne utječe na broj ljudi koji su se utopili u bazenu.
Postoji samo korelacija koja može biti posve slučajna.
umi Nicolas Cage.
oji su se utopili u bazenu.
Moramo znati da postoji razlika između korelacije i kauzalnosti.
Moramo znati da postoji razlika između korelacije i kauzalnosti.

Između stope razvoda u Maineu i konzumacije margarina postoji

korelacija, ali ne smijemo zaključiti da npr. konzumacija margarina
uzrokuje povećanje stope razvoda u Maineu, niti da stopa razvoda djeluje
na konzumaciju margarina.
Podaci u tablici prikazuju broj zaposlenih i broj djece rođene u Hrvatskoj od 2001. do 2016. godine. Postoji li korelacija izm
Prikažite ih grafički i izračunajte Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije.

Broj Broj
Godina zaposlenih novorođene
(000) djece
2001 1,348 40,993
2002 1,359 40,094 Chart Title
2003 1,393 39,668 46,000
2004 1,409 40,307
44,000
2005 1,420 42,492 f(x) = 22.5338187080197 x + 9095.01261843634
R² = 0.510533142798719
2006 1,468 41,446 42,000
2007 1,517 41,910
40,000
2008 1,555 43,753
2009 1,499 44,577 38,000
2010 1,432 43,361
2011 1,411 41,197 36,000

2012 1,395 41,771 34,000

2013 1,364 39,939
2014 1,342 39,566 32,000
1,300 1,350 1,400 1,450 1,500
2015 1,357 37,503
2016 1,390 37,537
Izvor: DZS. 0.714516

Chart Title
46,000

44,000

42,000

40,000

38,000

36,000

34,000

32,000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Column C Column B
dine. Postoji li korelacija između ove dvije varijable?

Chart Title

187080197 x + 9095.01261843634
142798719

400 1,450 1,500 1,550 1,600

Chart Title
1,600
1,550
1,500
1,450
1,400
1,350
1,300
1,250
1,200
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Column C Column B
Podaci u tablici prikazuju broj zaposlenih i broj djece rođene u Hrvatskoj od 2001. do 2016. godine. Postoji li korelacija između

Godina za broj
novorođene Broj
djece Broj zaposlenih novorođene
(000) u prethodnoj djece u tekućoj
godini godini
2001 40,993 0.714516
2002 1,348 40,094
2003 1,359 39,668 46,000
2004 1,393 40,307 f(x) = 28.74
44,000
2005 1,409 42,492 R² = 0.8210
2006 1,420 41,446 42,000
2007 1,468 41,910
40,000
2008 1,517 43,753
2009 1,555 44,577 38,000
2010 1,499 43,361
36,000
2011 1,432 41,197
2012 1,411 41,771 34,000
2013 1,395 39,939
32,000
2014 1,364 39,566 1,300 1,350
2015 1,342 37,503
2016 1,357 37,537
1,390
Izvor: DZS.

Odredite Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije i interpretirajte ga.

Odredite jednadžbu linearnog regresijskog modela i interpretirajte parametre.
Prema dobivenom linearnom modelu, koliko novorođene djece možemo očekivati, ako bi broj zaposlenih bio 1,5 milijuna?
Prema dobivenom linearnom modelu, koliko novorođene djece možemo očekivati, ako bi broj zaposlenih bio 2 milijuna?
Koja je od dobivene dvije prognoze bolja i zašto?
ne. Postoji li korelacija između ove dvije varijable?

40.993
46,000

f(x) = 28.7495865947649 x + 243.069514396295 43368.07

44,000
R² = 0.821009818432005
42,000
57743.07
40,000

38,000

36,000

34,000

32,000
1,300 1,350 1,400 1,450 1,500 1,550 1,600

Chart Title
50000 1600
45000 1550
40000
aposlenih bio 1,5 milijuna? 1500
aposlenih bio 2 milijuna? 35000
30000 1450

25000 1400
20000 1350
15000
1300
10000
5000 1250

0 1200
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
 1600

1550

1500

1450

1400

1350

1300

1250

1200
14 15 16 17