A.

Present Tense
1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: fakta, kebiasaan, dan keadaan umum
a) Positive: Subject + verb1 + complement / Subject + to be + complement
b) Negative: Subject + do/does not + verb1 + complement / Subject + to be not +
complement
c) Interrogative: Do/does + subject + complement? / To be + subject + compliment

2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE: aksi yang sedang berlangsung

a) Positive: Subject + to be + verb ing + complement
b) Negeative : Subject + to be + not + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: To be + subject + complement?

3. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE: atau kejadian sudah selesai

a) Positive: Subject + has/have + verb3 + complement
b) Negative : Subject + has/have + not + verb3 + complement
c) Interrogative: Has/have + subject + verb3 + complement?

4. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: dimulai pada masa lampau dan terus
berlanjut sampai saat ini
a) Positive: Subject + has/ have + been + verb ing + complement
b) Negative : Subject + has/have + not been + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Have/has + subject + been + complement?
B. Past Tense
1. SIMPLE PAST TENSE: kejadian di masa lampau.
a) Positive: Subject + verb2 + complement / Subject + was/were + complement
b) Negative: Subject + did + not + ver1 + complement / Subject + was/were + not +
complement
c) Interrogative: Did + subject + verb1 + complement? / Was/were + subject +
complement?

2. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE: sedang terjadi pada masa lampau.

a) Positive: Subject + was/were + verb ing + complement
b) Negative : Subject + was/were + not + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Was/were + subject + verb ing + complement?

3. PAST PERFECT TENSE: kejadian yang terjadi sebelum waktu tertentu di masa
lampau,dan lebih menekankan pada hasil
a) Positive: subject + had + verb3 + complement
b) Negative: Subject + had + not + verb3 + complement
c) Interrogative: Had + subject + verb3 + compliment?

4. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: aksi yang terjadi di masa lalu dan sudah
selesai pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu juga
a) Positive: Subject + had + been + verb ing + complement
b) Negeative: Subject + had + not + been + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Had + subject + been + verb ing + complement?

5. PAST FUTURE TENSE: aksi yang akan dilakukan di masa lalu namun gagal
a) Positive: Subject + would/should + verb1 + complement
b) Negative : Subject + would/should + not + verb1 + compliment
c) Interrogative: Would/should + subject + verb1 + complement?
6. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE: aksi yang akan dilakukan di masa lampau
dan akan berlangsung hingga waktu tertentu di masa lampau.
a) Positive: Subject + would/should + be + verb ing + complement
b) Negative: Subject + would/should + not be + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Would/should + subject + be + verb ing + compliment

7. PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE: aksi yang akan sudah dilakukan di masa lampau
namun ternyata tidak dilakukan
a) Positive: subject + would/should + have + verb3 + complement
b) Negative: Subject + would/should + not have + verb3 + complement
c) Interrogatif: Would/should + subject + have + verb3 + complement?

8. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: aksi yang akan sudah dan masih
sedang dilakukan di masa lampau, namun sebenarnya tidak terjadi.
a) Positive: Subject + would have been + verb ing + complement
b) Negative: Subject + would not have been + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Would + subject + have been + verb ing + complement?
C. Future Tense
1. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE: aksi atau suatu keadaan di masa depan
a) Positive: Subject + will/be going to + verb1 + complement
b) Negative: Subject + will not/be not going to + verb1 + complement
c) Interrogative: Will/be going to + subject + verb1 + complement

2. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE: akan terjadi di suatu waktu tertentu di masa yang
akan datang.
a) Positive: Subject + will/be going to + be + verb ing + complement
b) Negative: Subject + will not/be not going to + be + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Will/be going to + be + verb ing + complement

3. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE: aksi yang akan berakhir di masa depan.

a) Positive: Subject + will have + verb3 + complement
b) Negative: Subject + will not + have + verb3 + complement
c) Interrogative: Will + subject + have + verb3 + complement?

4. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: akan terus terjadi di masa depan.

a) Positive: Subject + will have been + verb ing + complement
b) Negative: Subject + will not have been + verb ing + complement
c) Interrogative: Will + subject + have been + verb ing + complement?