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Board:

Grammar Aux Verb Use


Simple (?) (-) Present - Actions that started/finished in the past.
Did
Past (+) Simple Past - Specific time expressions.
- Incomplete past action. It is active in the present.
Present Have Past
- Past Experiences (Repeat)
Perfect Has Participle
- Periods of time.
Present Been - The same as Present Perfect.
Have
Perfect + - Difference: It expresses that the action has been
Has
Continuous Verb ING more repetitive.

Eat – ate – eaten (Irregular verb)

- What did you eat last night?


(+) I ate a hamburger.

Study – studied – studied (Regular verb)


- How long have you studied in Jamestown?
(+) I have studied in Jamestown for 2 years / since 2020.

Eat – ate – eaten


- Have you eaten your breakfast yet?
Yes, I have already had my breakfast.
No, I haven’t had my breakfast yet.

Go – went – gone
- Have you ever gone to the USA?
No, I haven’t gone yet.
No, I have never gone.
Yes, I have gone 4 times.

- Did you ever go to a Diomedes Diaz concert?

Have – had – had


- How many girlfriends have you had?
I have had 5 girlfriends. (David – Present Perfect)  Single
I had 3 girlfriends. (Teacher – Simple Past)  Married
See – saw – seen
- Have you seen the movie “Encanto”?
a. Yes, I saw it the last weekend.
b. Yes, I have already seen it.
c. Both A and B are correct.

- I have been teaching online classes since March 2020.


- Yes, I have gone 4 times to the USA.

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