1. The roots of the equation 2? + 22+ 4=0 are denoted by aand /*? (a) Find a and (in the form re®, o (b) Given that lies in the second quadrant of the Argand diagram, mark a and fon an Argand diagram. ) (©) _ Use the principle of mathematical induction to prave De Moivre’s theorem, which states that cos nd i sin n0 = (cos 0 + isin OY! for n < 2" ® (d) Using De Moivre’s theorem find @— in the form a + ib. o (e) Using De Moivre’s theorem or otherwise, show that a? = ® (Find the exact value of of* + la* where a is the conjugate of «and f1* is the conjugate of © (g) Find the set of values of 7 for which ais real 8) (Total 31 marks) + iy and i= 2. Consider the complex number « © where (a) Ifo, determine z in the form 2= r cis 0. O)(b) @ Prove by mathematical induction (7!) = (n-+DL-1, me Prove that = + 22+ Pere 2y 92) (er arey? @ Hence show that when Re(«) = 1 the points (x, y) lic on a straight line, 4, and write down its gradient cy Given arg (2) = argo) = © , find |2 re w(0) = 4 find |=] o (Total 19 marks) (Total 8 marks) Bag A contains 2 red and 3 green balls (2) Two balls are chosen at random from the bag without replacement. Find the probability that 2 red balls are chosen, % Bag B contains 4 red and n green balls. (6) Two balls are chosen without replacement from this bag. I'the probability that two red balls are chosen is 2., show that n= 6. 18 o Asstandard die with six faces is rolled. Ifa 1 or 6 is obtained, two balls are chosen from bag A, otherwise two balls are chosen from bag B. ©) Calculate the probability that two red balls are chosen. 8(4) Given that two red balls are chosen, find the probability that a 1 or a 6 was obtained on the die. O) (Total 13 marks)