Republic of the Philippines CENTRAL LUZON STATE UNIVERSITY College of Engineering ® DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING 1. Determine the percentage uncertainty in the volume of a cube that is 1.08 + 0.01 m on a side. Given: Absolute Uncertainty = 1.08 + 0.01m Solution: ‘Percentage uncertainty : A absolute uncertainty % uncertainty = "= x 100 % ‘given measurement _ 001m = 06) = (9.25926 x 10-8) x 100 % x 100% % uncertainty = 0.925926 % Volume of the cube v= a? = (108m) # volume of cube = 1.259712 m3 ‘Absolute uncertainty dv _ 3da va a Cramer 7 cna dv = 0.034992 m?Percentage uncertainty of the Volume A absolute uncertainty SR Csonbe cer tany 5 ‘given measurement % uncertainty = 100 — 9.034992 m? © 1.259712 m3 = 0.0277778 x 100 100 = 2.77778% % uncertainty = 2.78% d=1.26m? 42.78% 2. A student counted 91.5, 90.75, 92, 91.25, 92.75, and 91 paces in six trials of walking along a course of 200-ft known length on level ground. Then 85.25, 86, 86.50, and 84 paces were counted in walking four repetitions of an unknown distance AB. Determine the: (@) pace factor No. of paces 915, ‘* Mean no. of paces (X) 90.75 By Yno. of paces Gite no. of trials 92.75 p= 349-25 paces os 6 trials 9.25 : 549 25paces ¥ = 9154167 paces No. of trials (1 Taped distance = 2008 * Pace Factor (P-F.) taped distance mean _ 200 ft ~ 91.54166667 paces P.R= PF. P.F.= 2.184797451 ft/pace P.F.= 2.18 ft/pace(b) Length of AB No. of paces 85.25 86 86.50 —84__ ¥341.75paces No. of trials (n) = 4 * Mean no. of paces (X) no. of paces no. of trials = _ 341.75 paces 4 trials 85.4375 paces * Paced Distance (P. D.4g) P.Day = ¥ x Pace Factor P.D.aq = 85.4375 paces x 2.1848ft/pace P.D.ag = 186, 6636322 ft P.D.4g= 186.66 ft3. For’ the following data, compute te horizontal dstenes fr a recorded slope distance AB. (2) AB= 446.007 FF, A= BB Ay o y bs . - r a= 5° + [is ee] + [a xg xe] = 5 + 0.2164 +0.01900" A= 5.22940? * Hor‘zontal Distance (1D) Hp. = AB cosh = (dae.ov4 F)(cos 5.22930") = 494, 001aq2) FE Hb.= 494.002 Ft (b) AB = 295 diam, d=-6, 34m AB* = HD? + a? (Potnagprean Heorm) hp: (AB a2 = 295.3524e m i. 215 -39™AYA Woo-Fr Steal tape OF eesc—seuhonal area 0-002 Sim™, WeIght 2 Te, ana Stondanciced oF WPF 16 09.492 Fr between end mars wher spported Hhroognovt uncer a 12-lib pull: Whak fr Hhe horizontal lenghy of He recorctedt SLOPU cUStemnce fon Hay Conaieng shown ete? (A) + Tape Length Connection (Ce) L=9a.992 f+ Solvion: ( Ce > U = loo ft 7 L= 48.08 f+ ce = (sama =e) a5.0F fL 19° FE CLE - 0.007004 €+ (a 8 Temperate Comechon (Cr) Le aS.0 8 FE Cre (TTL Te 48 ae ae Cr = (oa )(4e°F-0eF) 98.09 Ft be O45 xe cre (e-4sx lS )(-20"F)as-o8 Ft Cre -0-012200 Fee © RU Cowection (Cp) L L= 9S OFF

) + Tape Ling, Conrection (Ce) ef et i: = 49.992 FE a t( Ue loo te v Le eae te : 99.072 = WeFl) (or-re ¢t) loo FE Cre -0.005268F Fk cad > Temperature Corvection (Cr) Le bS-4o ore ue Ts €eoF =) Cre (v.usx “Ee ) (werk - ve P(e: 86 FE ae re (ous )( :) Ce = (04 x 12°) (0°) (or. oe) Cr = 0.098495 94 Ft (py = ISX Ee © Pull conection (Cp) L L= os. go fe cps (PR -Plag 5-6 FE P, = 2olb e Sem Cp* (20 Wee) (ooRE TH). KI Tee) Ax 90ty ie 2 WERE FE ry Maan le Cee See te () “ Ls Cpe 0.004243! Fie+ Sag Cowection (Cs) _wrls w= 2.3 lb on 24P Ls= 65. 86 FE = (2.510)? (6S ee FE) P,= 20 lb 24 (2016) = _ (5-24 lot) (6S. #6 FE) "24 Cape) = = 34¢. F944 FE Alou? IL Cs= ~D- DprA OUI FE (oy + Comected Pishane (Le) Loser eG = LE(AtB ECD) : oF #0 ¢+[-vwvszt ee Fe FOP MATAVEL Fo.vo HoTSIEL +(-0-05624 Ivoars £4] 2 WHEL ~ 0-07 TAFEL Le = OS: 7BU2O2yF £4 VWerseental Dystanw (1D) A= dd FE BR= (Sor =fos. eau —(2.19 FE) = (4354. 1422 F FE = 9-499 Fr = [4a24-B4Sbes Fe oS-te ft