Data of 2020 B-Belgium

E2 Euro % of GDP
Compensation of employees 230.249 50,39%
Employers' social contributions 59.438 13,01%
Households disposable income (gross) 281.34 61,58%
Households disposable income (net) 260.461 57,01%
Households Final Consumption Expenditure 340.078 74,43%
Social benefits other than social transfers in kind 102.253 22,38%
Social transfers in kind 78.276 17,13%
Gross domestic product at market prices 456.893
eurostat 2019 2020
E3 Total general government revenue 46,1%
Structure of general government revenue: taxes total 29,62%
direct taxes 17,59%
indirect taxes 12,03%
social security contributions 16,16% 
other revenue 3,87%
Total general government expendituree/expense 58,7%
Structure of expenditure - social benefits expenditure 28.50%
Structure of expenditure - social protection 19.40%
IMF Structure of expenditure - health 7.60%
 DK-Denmark EL-Greece CZ-Czechia
Euro % of GDP Euro % of GDP Euro % of GDP
162.857 52,11% 64.393 38,95% 99.123 46,05%
13.357 4,27% 14.499 8,77% 23.865 11,09%
152.753 48,88% 118.52 71,69% 12804 5,71%
142.675 45,65% 110.118 66,61% 116.582 54,16%
143.639 45,96% 115.47 69,84% 98.196 45,62%
61.155 19,57% 35.159 21,27% 33.378 15,51%
58.73 18,79% 20.358 12,31% 28.243 13,12%
312.517 165.327 215.248
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
29,47% 41%
23,74%
16,16% 10,6%
7,08% 15,1%
12,8%
5.73%
34,07% 59,4%
10,12% 23,8%
21,6% 19,8%
8,3% 5,3%
www.social-protection.og/gimi/gess/ResourcePDF.action?ressource.ressourceId=54915
 The percentages indicate benefit expenditure, which, for all countries doubles in case of old age.
BELGIUM DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY
2020 Children 2.25% 2.09% 1.60% 2% 3%
Old age 4.20% 2.96% 6.80% 5.36% 6.52%

BELGIUM DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY

2070 Children 1.99% 2.11% 1.60% 1.94% 1.90%
Old age 9% 4.16% 12.00% 9% 8.48%
children benefit expenditure is predicted to be diminished for Belgium, Greece and Turkey
 E
7 BELGIUM
POPULATION IN 2020 (in thousands) total pop % of pop
Total 11590 100%
Children 1 303 11.24%
2020 Old age 1 599 13.78%
POPULATION IN 2070 (in thousands) total pop
Total 12.251
Children #NAME? 9.94%
2070 Old age #NAME? 22.49%

Belgium: 2020
Universal Child Grant 0-9 All children
Benefit level 20% GDP Percapita
Coverage 11.24% of population

Benefit expenditure: 2.25% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin

Denmark: 2020
Universal Child Grant 0-9 All children
Benefit level 20% GDP Percapita
Coverage 10.46% of population

Benefit expenditure: 2.09% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin

Greece 2020
Universal Child Grant 0-9 All children
Benefit level 20% GDP Percapita
Coverage 8.00% of population

Benefit expenditure: 1.60% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin

Czechia: 2020
Universal Child Grant 0-9 All children
Benefit level 20% GDP Percapita
Coverage 10.00% of population

Benefit expenditure: 2% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin

Turkey 2020
.ressourceId=54915 Universal Child Grant 0-9 All children
Benefit level 20% GDP Percapita
Coverage 15.50% of population

Benefit expenditure: 3.10% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

es doubles in case of old age.

m, Greece and Turkey

 DENMARK GREECE
Costs %GDP total pop % pop Costs %GDP total pop % pop Costs %GDP
5 791 100% 10423 100%
2.25% 606 10.46% 2.1% 881 8% 1.60%
4.20% 858 14.82% 2.96% 1742 17% 6.80%

6 489 100% 7751 100%

1.99% 685 10.56% 2.12% 584 8% 1.60%
9% 1 351 20.82% 4.16% 2299 30% 12.00%

2070
0-9 All children
GDP Percapita 20% GDP Percapita
of population 9.94% of population

of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin 1.99% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

2070
0-9 All children
GDP Percapita 20% GDP Percapita
of population 10.56% of population

of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin 2.11% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

2070
0-9 All children
GDP Percapita 20% GDP Percapita
of population 8.00% of population

of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin 1.60% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

2070
0-9 All children
GDP Percapita 20% GDP Percapita
of population 9.70% of population

of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin 1.94% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

2070
0-9 All children
GDP Percapita 20% GDP Percapita
of population 9.58% of population

f GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost) 1.92% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)
CZECHIA TURKEY
total pop % pop Costs %GDP total pop % pop Costs %GDP
10700 100% 84339 100.00%
1 114 10% 2% 13134 15.5% 3%
1 475 13.4% 5.36% 13790 16.3% 6.52%

10 215 100% 96624 100.00%

996 9.7% 1.94% 9262 9.58% 1.90%
2 283 22.3% 9% 20580 21.2% 8.48%

Belgium 2020 2070

Universal Pension all 70+ all 70+
Benefit level 40% GDP Percapita 40% GDP Percapita
Coverage 10.49% of population 22.49% of population

Benefit expenditure: 4.20% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin c 9% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

Denmark 2020 2070

Universal Pension all 70+ all 70+
Benefit level 40% GDP Percapita 40% GDP Percapita
Coverage 10.60% of population 20.80% of population

Benefit expenditure: 4.24% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin c 8.32% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

Greece 2020 2070

Universal Pension all 70+ all 70+
Benefit level 40% GDP Percapita 40% GDP Percapita
Coverage 17.00% of population 30.00% of population

Benefit expenditure: 6.80% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin c 12% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

Czechia 2020 2070

Universal Pension all 70+ all 70+
Benefit level 40% GDP Percapita 40% GDP Percapita
Coverage 13.40% of population 22.30% of population

Benefit expenditure: 5.36% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin c 9% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)

Turkey 2020 2070

Universal Pension all 70+ all 70+
Benefit level 40% GDP Percapita 40% GDP Percapita
Coverage 16.30% of population 21.20% of population

Benefit expenditure: 6.52% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost) 8% of GDP+X of GDP (X= admin cost)
DP (X= admin cost)

DP (X= admin cost)

DP (X= admin cost)

DP (X= admin cost)

X= admin cost)
 B-Belgium
Compensation of employees 50.39%
Households disposable income (gross) 61.58%
Households Final Consumption Expenditure
74.43%

BELGIUM
2020 Children 2.25%
Old age 4.20%

BELGIUM
2070 Children 1.99%
Old age 9.00%

Calculations: UNIVERSAL CHILD GRANT - Contribution/Tax

BELGIUM
Cost of Child Grant divided by 2020 2070
Compensation of employees 1. Labour Income 4.47% 3.18%
Households disposable income (gross) 2. Disposable Income 3.65% 2.60%
Households Final Consumption Expenditure 3. Consumption 3.02% 2.15%

UNIVERSAL OLD AGE PENSION - Contribution/T

BELGIUM
Cost of OAP divided by 2020 2070
Compensation of employees 1. Labour Income 8.33% 23.81%
Households disposable income (gross) 2. Disposable Income 6.82% 19.49%
Households Final Consumption Expenditure 3. Consumption 5.64% 16.12%
 DK-DenmarkEL-GreeceCZ-Czechia Turkey
52.11% 38.95% 46.05% 7.38%
48.88% 71.69% 57.05% 16.71%
45.96% 69.84% 45.62% 14.33%

DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY

2.10% 1.60% 2.00% 3.00%
2.96% 6.80% 5.36% 6.52%

DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY

2.12% 1.60% 1.94% 1.90%
4.16% 12.00% 9.00% 8.48%

CHILD GRANT - Contribution/Tax Rate for different countries when funded from
DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY (non EU)
2020 2070 2020 2070 2020 2070 2017 2070
4.03% 4.07% 4.11% 4.11% 4.34% 4.21% 40.65% 25.75%
4.30% 4.34% 2.23% 2.23% 3.51% 3.40% 17.95% 11.37%
4.57% 4.61% 2.29% 2.29% 4.38% 4.25% 20.94% 13.26%

D AGE PENSION - Contribution/Tax Rate for different countries when funded from
DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY (non EU)
2020 2070 2020 2070 2020 270 2017 2070
5.68% 7.98% 17.46% 30.81% 11.64% 19.54% 88.35% 114.91%
6.06% 8.51% 9.49% 16.74% 9.40% 15.78% 39.02% 50.75%
6.44% 9.05% 9.74% 17.18% 11.75% 19.73% 45.50% 59.18%
Population by age and sex (thousands)
ISO 3166-1
numeric code Location Time Sex Note 0-4
900 World
1828 Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) regions
1833 Northern Africa and Western Asia
922 Western Asia
792 Turkey 2020 Both sexes combined 6 567
792 Turkey 2025 Both sexes combined 6 299
792 Turkey 2030 Both sexes combined 6 024
792 Turkey 2035 Both sexes combined 5 821
792 Turkey 2040 Both sexes combined 5 635
792 Turkey 2045 Both sexes combined 5 469
792 Turkey 2050 Both sexes combined 5 319
792 Turkey 2055 Both sexes combined 5 131
792 Turkey 2060 Both sexes combined 4 921
792 Turkey 2065 Both sexes combined 4 719
792 Turkey 2070 Both sexes combined 4 554
1829 Europe and Northern America
917 Europe
923 Eastern Europe
203 Czechia 2020 Both sexes combined 559
203 Czechia 2025 Both sexes combined 523
203 Czechia 2030 Both sexes combined 493
203 Czechia 2035 Both sexes combined 483
203 Czechia 2040 Both sexes combined 499
203 Czechia 2045 Both sexes combined 521
203 Czechia 2050 Both sexes combined 528
203 Czechia 2055 Both sexes combined 520
203 Czechia 2060 Both sexes combined 506
203 Czechia 2065 Both sexes combined 495
203 Czechia 2070 Both sexes combined 496
924 Northern Europe
208 Denmark 2020 Both sexes combined 21 309
208 Denmark 2025 Both sexes combined 21 328
208 Denmark 2030 Both sexes combined 21 339
208 Denmark 2035 Both sexes combined 21 337
208 Denmark 2040 Both sexes combined 21 330
208 Denmark 2045 Both sexes combined 21 323
208 Denmark 2050 Both sexes combined 21 324
208 Denmark 2055 Both sexes combined 21 331
208 Denmark 2060 Both sexes combined 21 339
208 Denmark 2065 Both sexes combined 21 343
208 Denmark 2070 Both sexes combined 21 340
925 Southern Europe
300 Greece 2020 Both sexes combined 409
300 Greece 2025 Both sexes combined 354
300 Greece 2030 Both sexes combined 333
300 Greece 2035 Both sexes combined 341
300 Greece 2040 Both sexes combined 353
300 Greece 2045 Both sexes combined 353
300 Greece 2050 Both sexes combined 338
300 Greece 2055 Both sexes combined 314
300 Greece 2060 Both sexes combined 296
300 Greece 2065 Both sexes combined 289
300 Greece 2070 Both sexes combined 293
926 Western Europe
56 Belgium 2020 Both sexes combined 634
56 Belgium 2025 Both sexes combined 623
56 Belgium 2030 Both sexes combined 610
56 Belgium 2035 Both sexes combined 604
56 Belgium 2040 Both sexes combined 611
56 Belgium 2045 Both sexes combined 620
56 Belgium 2050 Both sexes combined 618
56 Belgium 2055 Both sexes combined 612
56 Belgium 2060 Both sexes combined 606
56 Belgium 2065 Both sexes combined 602
56 Belgium 2070 Both sexes combined 604
 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49

6 852 6 773 6 822 6 770 6 404 6 395 6 380 6 008 5 439

6 518 6 611 6 551 6 606 6 602 6 266 6 250 6 226 5 844
6 275 6 485 6 452 6 400 6 455 6 481 6 162 6 138 6 102
6 003 6 259 6 464 6 389 6 336 6 388 6 419 6 101 6 066
5 803 5 984 6 188 6 375 6 327 6 286 6 339 6 367 6 044
5 619 5 787 5 916 6 102 6 316 6 281 6 241 6 292 6 313
5 454 5 604 5 720 5 831 6 045 6 272 6 238 6 197 6 242
5 305 5 440 5 538 5 637 5 777 6 004 6 232 6 198 6 152
5 119 5 292 5 375 5 456 5 584 5 739 5 968 6 194 6 155
4 910 5 107 5 228 5 294 5 405 5 547 5 704 5 932 6 154
4 708 4 898 5 043 5 148 5 244 5 370 5 515 5 671 5 896

555 574 488 471 634 717 761 930 868

563 557 580 504 491 650 727 766 928
528 566 564 596 524 508 661 732 766
497 530 573 580 616 540 519 666 733
487 500 537 589 600 633 551 525 668
504 490 507 553 609 617 644 558 528
526 507 497 523 573 626 628 650 560
532 528 514 513 543 590 637 635 652
525 535 535 530 533 560 602 644 637
511 528 542 552 550 550 572 609 646
500 513 535 558 572 567 562 579 612

297 337 339 374 402 355 317 361 377

311 302 346 353 387 411 360 321 361
331 315 310 360 366 397 416 363 321
342 335 324 324 373 375 402 419 363
339 346 344 338 338 383 381 405 419
332 343 355 357 351 347 388 384 405
326 336 352 368 371 361 353 391 385
326 330 345 366 382 381 366 356 392
334 330 339 359 380 392 386 370 357
342 338 339 353 373 389 397 390 371
345 346 347 353 366 382 395 401 391

472 542 527 529 528 598 739 780 794

407 471 539 520 521 520 591 732 773
355 408 472 542 523 523 521 591 729
335 356 411 479 551 530 527 523 589
343 336 359 418 488 558 534 530 522
355 344 339 367 427 495 562 537 529
355 356 347 346 376 435 500 564 536
340 357 359 354 355 383 439 502 564
316 341 360 366 363 363 388 442 502
298 318 345 367 375 371 368 391 443
291 299 321 352 376 383 376 371 392

669 671 641 658 728 746 758 752 767

645 678 681 654 674 742 755 762 751
635 655 688 694 671 689 752 759 761
622 645 664 702 711 686 698 756 759
616 631 654 678 718 726 695 703 756
623 626 641 668 695 733 735 700 704
632 632 635 654 685 710 743 740 701
630 641 642 649 672 700 720 748 742
624 640 651 656 667 686 710 725 749
618 633 649 665 673 682 697 715 727
614 628 643 664 682 688 692 702 718
50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90-94

4 755 4 153 3 446 2 746 1 970 1 383 877 453 125

5 262 4 561 3 928 3 234 2 509 1 673 1 020 523 190
5 706 5 103 4 371 3 692 2 962 2 165 1 266 633 230
6 013 5 593 4 956 4 178 3 420 2 589 1 690 813 293
5 996 5 918 5 462 4 775 3 915 3 032 2 069 1 121 394
5 980 5 910 5 793 5 281 4 502 3 508 2 465 1 411 568
6 252 5 902 5 796 5 617 5 004 4 071 2 897 1 723 741
6 186 6 176 5 796 5 634 5 345 4 560 3 410 2 071 936
6 101 6 117 6 075 5 646 5 381 4 904 3 865 2 488 1 162
6 107 6 037 6 023 5 929 5 410 4 966 4 201 2 872 1 439
6 109 6 048 5 951 5 889 5 697 5 020 4 295 3 175 1 708

694 657 644 681 613 418 235 144 54

860 680 633 605 618 527 323 146 61
920 844 657 597 553 538 414 205 64
760 904 817 623 550 486 429 270 94
728 749 878 778 578 488 394 287 128
665 719 729 840 726 517 401 270 142
527 657 702 700 788 655 431 281 138
559 521 643 676 660 717 553 309 149
651 554 511 621 640 605 611 403 168
636 645 544 496 591 590 521 454 227
645 631 634 528 473 547 513 394 262

422 388 346 309 351 235 147 78 36

373 414 378 330 286 307 185 97 38
357 367 404 362 307 253 246 125 49
318 352 359 388 339 274 206 170 65
361 314 345 346 365 306 227 146 91
416 356 309 334 328 332 256 164 80
403 411 351 300 318 300 281 188 92
382 398 405 341 286 293 257 209 109
390 379 393 395 327 265 252 195 124
356 386 375 384 380 304 231 194 118
369 353 383 367 370 355 267 180 120

796 709 677 581 549 407 394 261 105

783 780 688 649 547 497 336 273 134
765 769 759 663 614 500 418 238 145
722 752 750 733 630 566 425 301 130
585 712 735 726 700 584 486 312 169
519 577 697 713 696 652 507 363 180
526 513 566 677 685 651 571 384 215
534 520 503 551 653 645 576 439 233
562 528 512 491 533 617 574 449 272
501 556 520 500 476 506 554 455 285
442 496 548 510 486 454 457 445 295

795 803 736 634 556 384 321 217 95

761 782 780 704 593 499 316 219 106
746 749 761 748 662 538 418 221 111
757 736 731 733 707 606 457 299 115
756 747 719 706 696 652 521 333 160
753 747 732 696 673 646 567 387 183
702 745 733 711 667 629 567 428 217
700 695 732 713 683 626 557 435 246
740 694 684 714 687 645 560 434 256
748 734 683 668 690 652 582 443 262
726 743 724 669 647 657 593 467 273
95-99 100+

18 1
32 2
51 5
65 8
88 11
126 15
191 23
262 37
347 54
449 76
581 104

11 0
13 1
15 2
17 2
26 2
38 4
44 5
45 7
50 7
59 9
83 11
0-9 70+ Total
10 1 606 858 5 791
11 2
 12 2
16 2
22 3
32 4
29 6
34 6
41 7
49 9
48 11 685 1 351 6 489

23 3
35 4
46 7
52 9
48 11
65 11
72 15
88 18
99 22
120 27
129 33

24 2
28 3
32 4
35 5
37 5
53 6
63 9
77 11
89 13
96 16
101 18
E
6
POPULATION IN 20
Total
Children
2020 Old age
POPULATION IN 20
Total
Children
2070 Old age

2020 Children
Old age

2070 Children
Old age
BELGIUM DENMARK
total pop % of pop Costs %GDP total pop % pop Costs %GDP
11590 100% 235 100%
1 303 11.24% 2.25% 309 131.5% 2.1%
1 599 13.78% 4.20% 351 149.4% 2.96%
total pop
12.251 355 100%
#NAME? 9.94% 1.99% 367 103.4% 2.12%
#NAME? 22.49% 9% 370 104.2% 4.16%

BELGIUM DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY

2.25% 2.1% 1.60% 2% 3%
4.20% 2.96% 6.80% 5.36% 6.52%

BELGIUM DENMARK GREECE CZECHIA TURKEY

1.99% 9.94% 1.60% 1.94% 1.90%
9% 22.49% 12.00% 9% 8.48%
GREECE CZECHIA
total pop % pop Costs %GDP total pop % pop Costs %GDP
10423 100% 10700 100%
881 8% 1.60% 1 114 10% 2%
1742 17% 6.80% 1 475 13.4% 5.36%

7751 100% 10 215 100%

584 8% 1.60% 996 9.7% 1.94%
2299 30% 12.00% 2 283 22.3% 9%
TURKEY
total pop % pop Costs %GDP
84339 100.00%
13134 15.5% 3%
13790 16.3% 6.52%

96624 100.00%
9262 9.58% 1.90%
20580 21.2% 8.48%