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Content

1. Calculation task …………………………………………………… 2

2. Basis data…………………………………………………………… 2

3. Thermal performance…………………………..…………………… 2

4. Summary for parameters in each stage under typical condition…..…3

5. Sealing leakage ………………………………………………………6

6.Heat balance diagram…………………………………………………9

7. Flow-power curve……………………………………………………21
1. Calculation task
Design thermal performance of turbine N110-8.83/535.

2. Basis data
Temp. of
Normal initial parameters rotate speed Rated power Max. power
cooling water
Items Po To n Ne Ne Tn
MPa ℃ r/min kW kW ℃
Value 8.83 535 3000 110000 118487.8 30/33

3. Thermal performance
Inlet steam Feeding water Feeding water Steam Heat
Electric Power
Item Condition flow temp. ratio consumption consumption
t/h ℃ % kW kg/kW.h kcal/kW.h
THA(1) 403.0 228.2 0 110291.7 3.654 2172.6
THA(2) 404.5 228.2 3 110028.7 3.676 2163.3
TRL(1) 415.0 229.9 0 110304.6 3.762 2229.5
TRL(2) 416.5 229.9 3 110009.6 3.786 2220.0
VWO(1) 436.0 232.7 0 118487.8 3.680 2169.6
VWO(2) 436.0 232.5 3 117846.7 3.700 2158.4
T-MCR(1) 415.0 229.8 0 113304.9 3.663 2170.9
T-MCR(2) 417.0 229.9 3 113187.9 3.684 2161.1
75%THA 300.0 212.6 0 82698.5 3.628 2218.7
50%THA 213.0 199.0 0 55008.9 3.872 2424.3
Min. power 150.0 182.3 0 38405.9 3.906 2514.8
HP Heater exscinded 366.0 158.2 1 110121.1 3.324 2228.5
4. Summary for parameters in each stage under typical condition
Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26
Pressure after stage MPa 5.9215 5.1632 4.4229 3.7265 3.1052 2.6326 2.2198 1.8329 1.503 1.2176 0.9591 0.7637 0.6033 0.4616 0.3354 0.2342 0.137 0.078 0.0395 0.0148 0.008
Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.056 0.063 0.071 0.082 0.095 0.109 0.125 0.146 0.171 0.203 0.245 0.294 0.355 0.439 0.565 0.759 1.224 2.023 3.731 9.071 16.018
THA (1)

Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3393.9 3357.5 3317.8 3274.4 3229.2 3189.5 3147.1 3101.1 3055.1 3008.3 2957.3 2911 2865.4 2816.4 2761.5 2704.4 2630.3 2554.4 2472.2 2372.2 2319.7
Temprature after stage ℃ 489.3 468.9 448.3 425.8 402.3 381.6 359.7 332.6 308.3 283.5 256.4 231.7 207.2 180.8 151.1 125.4 108.8 92.9 75.6 53.7 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 403 397.57 397.57 397.57 397.57 367.68 367.68 367.68 367.68 343.97 343.97 323.59 323.59 324.39 324.39 324.39 157.59 147.56 147.56 138.42 138.42
Stage power kW 8958.9 4013.9 4565.5 4967.9 5171.6 4232.2 4505.7 4877.2 4849.1 4620.3 5028.2 4318.2 4252.8 4592.7 5140.9 5375.6 3242.2 3296.6 3577.4 4114.1 2501.9
Go= 403.00t/h Ne=110291.7kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 5.9398 5.1775 4.433 3.7322 3.1067 2.633 2.2191 1.8311 1.5 1.2144 0.9556 0.7609 0.6009 0.4598 0.3339 0.2329 0.1359 0.0774 0.0391 0.0147 0.008
Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.056 0.063 0.071 0.082 0.095 0.109 0.125 0.146 0.172 0.203 0.246 0.295 0.356 0.441 0.568 0.763 1.233 2.038 3.766 9.147 16.022
THA (2)

Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3395.8 3359.4 3319.5 3275.8 3230.3 3190.5 3147.9 3101.8 3055.6 3008.6 2957.4 2911.1 2865.4 2816.4 2761.4 2704.1 2629.8 2553.9 2471.5 2371.7 2320.1
Temprature after stage ℃ 490.2 469.8 449 426.4 402.8 382 360.1 332.9 308.5 283.6 256.4 231.6 207.2 180.8 150.9 125.2 108.6 92.7 75.4 53.5 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 404.5 399.05 399.05 399.05 399.05 368.04 368.04 368.04 368.04 343.61 343.61 322.43 322.43 323.23 323.23 323.23 156.82 146.46 146.46 137.09 137.09
Stage power kW 8774.9 4044.1 4602.2 5012.5 5225.1 4247.4 4524.2 4901.2 4879.5 4628.9 5043.7 4304.2 4239.7 4579.9 5129.7 5372.3 3237.5 3270.9 3557.6 4069.1 2444
Go= 404.50t/h Ne=110028.7kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 6.1155 5.3323 4.5672 3.8473 3.2048 2.7168 2.2905 1.8904 1.5492 1.2558 0.9902 0.7885 0.6227 0.4763 0.3456 0.2413 0.1412 0.0805 0.0414 0.0168 0.0118
Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.055 0.061 0.069 0.08 0.093 0.106 0.122 0.142 0.167 0.198 0.239 0.287 0.346 0.428 0.552 0.739 1.191 1.967 3.575 8.096 11.246
TRL (1)

Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3400 3363.6 3323.7 3280.2 3234.9 3195 3153.5 3107.3 3061 3014.2 2963.2 2916.8 2871 2821.7 2766.3 2708.9 2634.8 2558.8 2477.9 2383.1 2357.9
Temprature after stage ℃ 492.7 472.3 451.6 429 405.4 384.7 363.1 335.9 311.5 286.7 259.6 234.8 210.2 183.7 153.7 126.4 109.7 93.8 76.8 56.3 49.1
Stage steam flow t/h 415 409.44 409.44 409.44 409.44 378.33 378.33 378.33 378.33 352.81 352.81 332.77 332.77 333.59 333.59 333.59 162.03 151.81 151.81 144.48 144.48
Stage power kW 8533.7 4142.3 4712.7 5130.2 5343.7 4364.9 4539.6 5042 5018.5 4739.7 5153.2 4456.6 4391.9 4747.3 5325.5 5558.5 3337.2 3392 3625.5 4077.3 1441.9
Go= 415.00t/h Ne=110304.6kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 6.1331 5.346 4.576 3.8516 3.2047 2.7159 2.2886 1.8876 1.5453 1.2519 0.9861 0.7851 0.62 0.4742 0.3439 0.2398 0.1401 0.0799 0.041 0.0167 0.0118
Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.055 0.061 0.069 0.08 0.093 0.106 0.122 0.143 0.168 0.198 0.24 0.288 0.348 0.43 0.555 0.743 1.2 1.982 3.608 8.145 11.249
TRL (2)

Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3401.9 3365.4 3325.4 3281.6 3235.9 3196 3154.3 3107.9 3061.4 3014.4 2963.2 2916.8 2871 2821.7 2766.2 2708.7 2634.3 2558.4 2477.3 2382.9 2358.5
Temprature after stage ℃ 493.6 473.1 452.3 429.6 405.9 385.1 363.5 336.2 311.7 286.8 259.6 234.7 210.2 183.6 153.6 126.2 109.5 93.6 76.5 56.2 49.1
Stage steam flow t/h 416.5 410.93 410.93 410.93 410.93 378.57 378.57 378.57 378.57 352.28 352.28 331.45 331.45 332.27 332.27 332.27 161.19 150.62 150.62 143.13 143.13
Stage power kW 8340.5 4172.9 4751 5177.3 5400.9 4378.8 4556.4 5064.8 5048 4745.6 5165.9 4440.1 4376.2 4731.7 5311.1 5551.2 3330.5 3364.9 3602.4 4026 1394.2
Go= 416.50t/h Ne=110009.6kW
Summary for parameters in each stage under typical condition(accessory1)
Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26
Pressure after stage MPa 6.4493 5.6223 4.8133 4.0521 3.3721 2.8577 2.408 1.986 1.6257 1.319 1.0415 0.8291 0.6544 0.5001 0.3618 0.253 0.1478 0.0841 0.0424 0.0158 0.008
VWO (1)

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.052 0.058 0.066 0.076 0.089 0.102 0.117 0.136 0.16 0.19 0.229 0.275 0.332 0.411 0.53 0.708 1.143 1.891 3.495 8.541 16.006
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3410.9 3374.1 3333.9 3289.9 3244 3203.8 3161.9 3115.1 3068.3 3021.3 2970.3 2923.5 2877.2 2827.4 2771.2 2713.7 2639 2562.4 2479.3 2378.3 2319.6
Temprature after stage ℃ 498.7 478.2 457.2 434.4 410.5 389.5 367.8 343.5 315.7 290.8 263.7 238.6 213.8 187 156.5 127.9 111.1 94.9 77.3 55 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 436 430.22 430.22 430.22 430.22 396.78 396.78 396.78 396.78 368.15 368.15 348.68 348.68 349.53 349.53 349.53 169.71 158.73 158.73 148.34 148.34
Stage power kW 7665.1 4391 4998.6 5446.1 5681.4 4618 4806.4 5343 5325.8 4960 5383.5 4706.7 4643.6 5025.6 5660.5 5836.1 3521.6 3579.1 3890.1 4452.3 2943.2
Go= 436.00t/h Ne=118487.8kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 6.4412 5.6135 4.8034 4.0409 3.3593 2.8459 2.397 1.9754 1.6152 1.3096 1.0329 0.8222 0.649 0.4958 0.3586 0.2505 0.1461 0.0831 0.0418 0.0156 0.008
VWO (2)

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.052 0.058 0.066 0.076 0.089 0.102 0.117 0.137 0.161 0.191 0.23 0.276 0.334 0.413 0.534 0.714 1.155 1.911 3.54 8.644 16.007
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3410.5 3373.6 3333.3 3289.2 3243 3202.8 3160.8 3113.9 3066.9 3019.8 2968.6 2921.9 2875.7 2825.9 2769.7 2712.2 2637.4 2560.9 2477.6 2376.9 2319.5
Temprature after stage ℃ 498.5 477.9 456.9 434 410 389 367.2 342.9 314.9 290 262.8 237.8 213 186.2 155.7 127.6 110.7 94.6 77 54.8 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 436 430.22 430.22 430.22 430.22 395.75 395.75 395.75 395.75 366.44 366.44 346.11 346.11 346.96 346.96 346.96 168.24 156.94 156.94 146.36 146.36
Stage power kW 7713.3 4400 5011.6 5465.2 5708.8 4611.5 4802.4 5343.7 5334.3 4944.8 5373.9 4666.2 4603.9 4983.6 5615.3 5796.3 3499.4 3533.6 3849.8 4383.7 2852.5
Go= 436.00t/h Ne=117846.7kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 6.1076 5.3252 4.5609 3.8419 3.2002 2.7128 2.2869 1.8876 1.547 1.254 0.9887 0.7873 0.6219 0.4758 0.3454 0.2411 0.141 0.0802 0.0405 0.0151 0.008
T- MCR (1)

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.055 0.061 0.069 0.08 0.093 0.106 0.122 0.143 0.167 0.198 0.239 0.287 0.346 0.428 0.552 0.739 1.193 1.972 3.64 8.873 16.014
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3401 3364.4 3324.5 3280.9 3235.4 3195.5 3152.8 3106.6 3060.3 3013.4 2962.4 2915.9 2870.1 2820.9 2765.5 2708.1 2633.7 2557.5 2474.9 2374.5 2319.7
Temprature after stage ℃ 493.1 472.6 451.9 429.2 405.6 384.8 362.8 335.6 311.2 286.3 259.2 234.4 209.8 183.3 153.3 126.4 109.6 93.7 76.3 54.2 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 415 409.44 409.44 409.44 409.44 378.33 378.33 378.33 378.33 352.89 352.89 332.81 332.81 333.62 333.62 333.62 162.04 151.67 151.67 142.07 142.07
Stage power kW 8419.3 4154.5 4725.8 5144.1 5357.5 4376.1 4659.9 5046.6 5022 4745.8 5159.2 4460.2 4394.2 4747.5 5320.2 5564.5 3347 3401 3692.9 4241 2663
Go= 415.00t/h Ne=113304.9kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 6.1314 5.3442 4.5743 3.85 3.2032 2.7143 2.2871 1.8862 1.5441 1.251 0.9854 0.7846 0.6196 0.474 0.344 0.2398 0.1399 0.0796 0.0402 0.015 0.008
T- MCR (2)

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.055 0.061 0.069 0.08 0.093 0.106 0.122 0.143 0.167 0.198 0.24 0.288 0.347 0.429 0.554 0.743 1.201 1.986 3.672 8.943 16.014
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3401.7 3365.1 3325 3281.1 3235.4 3195.4 3152.6 3106.2 3059.7 3012.7 2961.5 2915.1 2869.3 2820 2764.7 2707.2 2632.6 2556.4 2473.7 2373.5 2319.5
Temprature after stage ℃ 493.5 473 452.2 429.4 405.6 384.8 362.7 335.4 310.9 286 258.8 233.9 209.4 182.8 152.9 126.2 109.4 93.5 76 54 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 417 411.43 411.43 411.43 411.43 379.05 379.05 379.05 379.05 352.7 352.7 331.84 331.84 332.65 332.65 332.65 161.36 150.62 150.62 140.77 140.77
Stage power kW 8374.7 4186.6 4766.2 5193.6 5417.8 4393.1 4680.8 5074 5056.8 4752.3 5172.1 4444.4 4380.4 4732.6 5305.8 5557.7 3342.9 3374.8 3673.1 4195 2604
Go= 417.00t/h Ne=113187.9kW
Summary for parameters in each stage under typical condition(accessory2)
Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26
Pressure after stage MPa 4.3731 3.8177 3.2755 2.7669 2.314 1.965 1.6608 1.3763 1.1368 0.9168 0.7144 0.569 0.4496 0.3443 0.2507 0.1758 0.1036 0.0591 0.0302 0.012 0.008
75% THA

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.074 0.082 0.093 0.107 0.124 0.141 0.162 0.189 0.22 0.261 0.318 0.382 0.46 0.569 0.73 0.987 1.584 2.615 4.786 11.079 16.126
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3340.9 3306.2 3268.4 3227.2 3184.5 3146.6 3107.2 3063.5 3020.3 2974 2922.9 2878.2 2834.3 2787.1 2734.4 2680 2608.6 2534.9 2455.7 2361.6 2331.4
Temprature after stage ℃ 457.7 439.8 420.2 398.9 376.8 357.1 333.5 310.6 287.9 263.4 236.3 212.4 188.9 163.5 135 116.3 100.7 85.7 69.3 49.4 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 300 295.6 295.6 295.6 295.6 275.7 275.7 275.7 275.7 265.24 265.24 244 244 244.62 244.62 244.62 119.11 111.98 111.98 106.5 106.5
Stage power kW 11014 2842.8 3231.3 3504.1 3630 3028 3139.8 3470.7 3420.3 3515 3875.3 3139.4 3087 3330.2 3718.9 3858.8 2361.1 2423.1 2613.9 2985.3 1203.4
Go= 300.00t/h Ne= 82698.5kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 3.2223 2.8267 2.4413 2.0808 1.7618 1.4675 1.2504 1.0506 0.8501 0.6873 0.5376 0.4315 0.3444 0.256 0.1852 0.1289 0.0783 0.0431 0.0221 0.009 0.0065
50% THA

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.098 0.109 0.123 0.14 0.161 0.188 0.214 0.247 0.295 0.35 0.428 0.511 0.613 0.782 1.014 1.355 2.097 3.584 6.546 14.817 20.097
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3308.6 3277.6 3243.8 3207.4 3170.2 3134.2 3099.9 3063 3023.4 2981.2 2934.3 2893.7 2853.9 2806.9 2755.4 2701.5 2638.1 2565.1 2488.7 2396.8 2376.2
Temprature after stage ℃ 437.1 421.2 403.7 385 362.9 343.8 325.8 306.4 285.4 263.2 238.4 216.8 195.7 170.4 142.8 113.7 93 77.8 62.3 43.8 37.7
Stage steam flow t/h 213 209.39 209.39 209.39 209.39 196.2 196.2 196.2 196.2 191.17 191.17 175.03 175.03 175.48 175.48 175.48 85.82 80.94 80.94 77.57 77.57
Stage power kW 9677.8 1804.5 2041.4 2193.4 2241.2 1958.3 1948.3 2091.2 2153.5 2310 2567.2 2048.1 2004.5 2289.7 2605.3 2741.1 1510.4 1640.5 1826.7 2123.5 663.2
Go= 213.00t/h Ne= 55008.9kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


Pressure after stage MPa 2.2361 1.9629 1.6966 1.4477 1.2277 1.0247 0.8739 0.7334 0.5939 0.4806 0.3768 0.3023 0.2412 0.1793 0.1298 0.0914 0.056 0.0309 0.0161 0.0075 0.0065
Min. power

Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.136 0.151 0.17 0.194 0.222 0.259 0.295 0.341 0.406 0.483 0.588 0.703 0.843 1.074 1.391 1.841 2.859 4.888 8.788 17.6 20.258
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3256 3226.4 3194.2 3159.4 3124 3089.5 3056.6 3021.2 2983.3 2942.8 2897.9 2858.7 2820.3 2775 2725.4 2675.2 2615.1 2544.3 2471.6 2393.3 2396.7
Temprature after stage ℃ 407.6 392.5 373.2 355.1 336.7 318.5 301.3 282.7 262.7 241.4 217.7 196.9 176.6 152.3 125.7 98.7 84.3 69.8 55.5 40.4 37.7
Stage steam flow t/h 150 147.07 147.07 147.07 147.07 138.73 138.73 138.73 138.73 135.34 135.34 124.75 124.75 125.07 125.07 125.07 61.38 58.14 58.14 56.5 56.5
Stage power kW 8945.3 1209.4 1372.1 1472.4 1501.1 1329.5 1320 1420.3 1460.6 1571.1 1742.1 1410.4 1379.1 1573.5 1789.5 1825.9 1024.4 1143.8 1248.3 1320.2 63.5
Go= 150.00t/h Ne= 38405.9kW

Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17/22 18/23 19/24 20/25 21/26


HP Heater exscinded

Pressure after stage MPa 5.583 4.9132 4.2666 3.6666 3.1399 2.6814 2.2848 1.9165 1.6037 1.2978 1.0198 0.8126 0.6424 0.4917 0.3572 0.2513 0.1497 0.0849 0.0426 0.0159 0.008
Specific volume after stage m3/kg 0.059 0.066 0.074 0.084 0.095 0.108 0.123 0.142 0.165 0.195 0.237 0.284 0.343 0.424 0.546 0.721 1.137 1.885 3.499 8.549 16.087
Enthalpy after stage kJ/kg 3387.4 3353.9 3318 3279.8 3241.5 3203.3 3165.4 3124.7 3084.5 3036.4 2984 2936.9 2890.5 2840.4 2784.3 2726.9 2654.5 2576.7 2492.2 2390.1 2330.3
Temprature after stage ℃ 483.4 466.1 447.5 427.7 407.8 387.9 368.2 344 322.7 297.4 269.6 244.5 219.7 192.9 162.6 131.5 111.4 95.2 77.5 55.1 41.5
Stage steam flow t/h 366 360.91 360.91 360.91 360.91 360.91 360.91 360.91 362.26 362.26 362.26 338.14 338.14 339.45 339.45 339.45 165.77 159.94 159.94 148.72 148.72
Stage power kW 8780.3 3357.2 3760.6 3987.2 4004.6 3995 3964.6 4254.7 4196.1 4981.4 5443.4 4587.9 4519 4900.8 5492.7 5649.8 3332.9 3647.5 3979.5 4508 3000.3
Go= 366.00t/h Ne=110121.1kW
5. Sealing leakage

5.1 Leakage flow in every sealing


Front sealing
Section Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ
Sawtooth quantity 70 30 10 10 10
Seal tooth diameter (cm) 56.0 56.0 56.0 43.8 43.8
Sealing clearance (cm) 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055
2
leaking area (cm ) 9.676 9.676 9.676 7.568 7.568
THA(1) 4.134 1.854 1.058 0.314 0.050
THA(2) 4.146 1.849 1.053 0.312 0.050
TRL(1) 4.262 1.906 1.090 0.325 0.050
leaking flow(t/h)

TRL(2) 4.273 1.901 1.085 0.323 0.050


VWO况(1) 4.480 1.993 1.142 0.343 0.050
VWO(2) 4.477 1.981 1.133 0.339 0.050
T-MCR(1) 4.255 1.903 1.088 0.325 0.050
T-MCR(2) 4.272 1.899 1.084 0.323 0.050
75%THA 3.101 1.431 0.801 0.218 0.051
50%THA 2.307 1.077 0.626 0.123 0.052
Min. power 1.630 0.766 0.446 -0.067 0.053
HP Heater exscinded 3.792 2.437 1.127 0.343 0.051
Leakage flow in every sealing(accessory1)
Rear sealing(Front cylinder) Rear sealing*
Section Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅱ
Sawtooth quantity 18 12 6 10 5
Seal tooth diameter (cm) 53.87 53.87 47.87 54.00 54.00
Sealing clearance (cm) 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.075 0.075
2
leaking area (cm ) 9.308 9.308 8.271 12.723 12.723
THA(1) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
THA(2) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
TRL(1) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
leaking flow(t/h)

TRL(2) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095


VWO况(1) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
VWO(2) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
T-MCR(1) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
T-MCR(2) 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
75%THA 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
50%THA 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
Min. power 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
HP Heater exscinded 0.256 -0.122 0.056 -0.191 0.095
*Rear sealing is two Section.
5.2 Entering each heater flow(Include steam leakage of valve rod)
After 13th Auto-sealing Sealing
To #2 HP Heater Deaerator #1 LP Heater #2 LP Heater
stage system heater
THA(1) 2.280 0.796 1.2 0.744 0.378 -0.486 0.496
THA(2) 2.297 0.796 1.2 0.741 0.378 -0.488 0.496
TRL(1) 2.356 0.816 1.2 0.765 0.378 -0.475 0.496
TRL(2) 2.372 0.816 1.2 0.762 0.378 -0.477 0.496
VWO况(1) 2.487 0.851 1.2 0.799 0.378 -0.457 0.496
fllow(t/h)

VWO(2) 2.496 0.848 1.2 0.794 0.378 -0.461 0.496


T-MCR(1) 2.352 0.815 1.2 0.763 0.378 -0.475 0.496
T-MCR(2) 2.373 0.815 1.2 0.761 0.378 -0.477 0.496
75%THA 1.670 0.630 1.2 0.583 0.378 -0.583 0.497
50%THA 1.230 0.451 1.2 0.503 0.378 -0.679 0.498
Min. power 0.864 0.320 1.2 0.513 0.378 -0.870 0.499
HP Heater exscinded 1.355 1.310 1.2 0.784 0.378 -0.458 0.497
6.Heat balance diagram

1.THA (1)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 403.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B G
0.05 t/h A
2.28 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.744 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.134 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.796 t/h 0.796 t/h 0.2342 125.4
0.264 t/h 2704.4 9.21 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.1052 402.3 0.9591 256.4 2319.7 138.44 2319.7 138.44
3229.2 29.93 1.503 308.3 2957.3 20.39 F
3055.1 23.63 0.378 t/h 0.1370 108.8
2630.3 20.06
2.280 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.486 t/h 0.744 t/h 0.0395 75.6
228.2 191.5 A E 2472.2 18.28
985.6 403.0 819.8 403.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
117.6 101.3 68.6 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 492.4 326.1 424.1 326.1 287.2 326.1

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
158.2
662.4 403.0
0.496 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.654 2172.6 110291.7 36.01
2.THA (2)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 404.5
Make-up water ratio: 3%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B G
0.05 t/h A
2.297 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.741 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.146 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.796 t/h 0.796 t/h 0.2329 125.2
0.262 t/h 2704.1 9.58 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.1067 402.8 0.9556 256.4 2320.1 137.12 2320.1 137.12
3230.3 30.96 1.5 308.5 2957.4 21.18 F
3055.6 24.47 0.378 t/h 0.1359 108.6
2629.8 20.73
2.297 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G 0.0391 75.4
-0.488 t/h 0.741 t/h 2471.5 18.73
228.2 191.4 A E
985.6 416.6 819.8 416.6 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
117.4 101 68.4 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 491.6 337.0 422.9 337.0 286.4 337.0
30
231.2 194.4 Deaerator 125.6 12.14
997.75 30.96 828.6 57.73
158.2 122.4 106 0.496 t/h
662.4 416.6 514.7 10.32 445.1 31.43 B

Steam Heat Electric Thermal


consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW % 73.4
3.676 2163.3 110028.7 36.22 309.3 50.16
3.TRL (1)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 415.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.05 t/h A
2.356 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.765 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.262 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.816 t/h 0.816 t/h 0.2413 126.4
0.275 t/h 2708.9 9.52 0.0118 49.08 0.0118 49.08
3.2048 405.4 0.9902 259.6 2357.9 144.48 2357.9 144.48
3234.9 31.17 1.5492 311.5 2963.2 20.04 F
3061.0 25.50 0.378 t/h 0.1412 109.7
2634.8 20.45
2.356 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.475 t/h 0.765 t/h 0.0414 76.8
229.9 192.9 A E 2477.9 14.64
993.9 415.0 826.5 415.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
118.6 102.1 69.7 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 496.6 335.2 427.5 335.2 291.8 335.2

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
158.2
662.4 415.0
0.496 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.762 2229.5 110304.6 35.10
4.TRL (2)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 416.5
Make-up water ratio: 3%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B G
0.05 t/h A
2.372 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.762 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.273 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.816 t/h 0.816 t/h 0.2398 126.2
0.273 t/h 2708.7 9.89 0.0118 49.08 0.0118 49.08
3.2047 405.9 0.9861 259.6 2358.5 143.16 2358.5 143.16
3235.9 32.31 1.5453 311.7 2963.2 20.84 F
3061.4 26.30 0.378 t/h 0.1401 109.5
2634.3 21.13
2.372 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G 0.0410 76.5
-0.477 t/h 0.762 t/h 2477.3 14.97
229.9 192.8 A E
993.9 429.0 825.6 429.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
118.4 101.9 69.5 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 495.7 346.4 426.7 346.4 291.0 346.4
30
232.9 195.8 Deaerator 125.6 12.49
1006.2 32.31 834.72 60.98
158.2 123.4 106.9 0.496 t/h
662.4 429.0 518.7 10.65 448.6 32.16 B

Steam Heat Electric Thermal


consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW % 111.9
3.786 2220.0 110009.6 35.30 312.0 47.13
5.VWO (1)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 436.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.05 t/h A
2.487 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.799 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.48 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.851 t/h 0.851 t/h 0.253 127.9
0.293 t/h 2713.7 10.11 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.3721 410.5 1.0415 263.7 2319.6 148.37 2319.6 148.37
3244.0 33.35 1.6257 315.7 2970.3 19.44 F
3068.3 28.72 0.378 t/h 0.1478 111.1
2639.0 21.95
2.487 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.457 t/h 0.799 t/h 0.0424 77.3
232.7 195.2 A E 2479.3 20.79
1006.5 436.0 836.5 436.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
120.1 103.5 70.3 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 502.9 351.3 433.4 351.3 294.3 351.3

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
158.2
662.4 436.0
0.496 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.680 2169.6 118487.8 36.07
6.VWO (2)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 436.0
Make-up water ratio: 3%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B G
0.05 t/h A
2.496 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.794 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.477 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.848 t/h 0.848 t/h 0.2505 127.6
0.289 t/h 2712.2 10.47 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.3593 410.0 1.0329 262.8 2319.5 146.36 2319.5 146.36
3243.0 34.49 1.6152 314.9 2968.6 20.29 F
3066.9 29.36 0.378 t/h 0.1461 110.7
2637.4 22.60
2.496 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G 0.0418 77.0
-0.461 t/h 0.794 t/h 2477.6 21.17
232.5 194.9 A E
1006.1 449.1 835.3 449.1 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
119.8 103.1 70 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 501.6 361.7 431.7 361.7 293.1 361.7
30
235.5 197.9 Deaerator 125.6 13.08
1018.3 34.49 844.17 66.35
158.2 124.8 108.1 0.496 t/h
662.4 449.1 524.6 11.26 453.7 34.24 B

Steam Heat Electric Thermal


consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW % 113.1
3.700 2158.4 117846.7 36.31 314.1 55.41
7.T-MCR (1)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 415.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.05 t/h A
2.352 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.763 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.255 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.815 t/h 0.815 t/h 0.2411 126.4
0.275 t/h 2708.1 9.54 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.2002 405.6 0.9887 259.2 2319.7 142.06 2319.7 142.06
3235.4 31.17 1.547 311.2 2962.4 20.07 F
3060.3 25.46 0.378 t/h 0.1410 109.6
2633.7 20.74
2.352 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.475 t/h 0.763 t/h 0.0405 76.3
229.8 192.8 A E 2474.9 19.19
993.5 415.0 826.1 415.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
118.6 102.1 69.2 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 496.6 335.22 427.5 335.22 289.7 335.2

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
158.2
662.4 415.0
0.496 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.663 2170.9 113304.9 36.04
8.T-MCR (2)
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 417.0
Make-up water ratio: 3%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B G
0.05 t/h A
2.373 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.761 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

4.272 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.815 t/h 0.815 t/h 0.2398 126.2
0.273 t/h 2707.2 9.94 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
3.2032 405.6 0.9854 258.8 2319.5 140.83 2319.5 140.83
3235.4 32.36 1.5441 310.9 2961.5 20.89 F
3059.7 26.25 0.378 t/h 0.1399 109.4
2632.6 21.47
2.373 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G 0.0402 76.0
-0.477 t/h 0.761 t/h 2473.7 19.70
229.9 192.8 A E
993.1 429.5 825.2 429.5 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
118.4 101.9 69 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 495.7 346.9 426.7 346.91 288.9 346.9
30
232.9 195.8 Deaerator 125.6 12.51
1006 32.36 834.41 60.98
158.2 123.4 106.9 0.496 t/h
662.4 429.5 518.7 10.70 448.4 32.55 B

Steam Heat Electric Thermal


consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW % 111.9
3.684 2161.1 113187.9 36.26 310.1 52.25
9. 75%THA
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 300.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.051 t/h A
1.67 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.583 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

3.101 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.63 t/h 0.630 t/h 0.1758 116.3
0.167 t/h 2680.0 6.41 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
2.314 376.8 0.7144 236.3 2331.5 106.52 2331.5 106.52
3184.5 19.88 1.1368 287.9 2922.9 21.25 F
3020.3 10.47 0.378 t/h 0.1036 100.7
2608.6 14.26
1.670 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.583 t/h 0.583 t/h 0.0302 69.3
212.6 178.9 A E 2455.7 10.95
914.4 300.0 764.5 300.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
108.7 93.3 62.4 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 455.1 246.11 390.6 246.11 261.3 246.1

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
158.1
661.9 300.0
0.497 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.628 2218.7 82698.5 35.27
10. 50%THA
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 213.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.052 t/h A
1.23 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.503 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

2.307 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.451 t/h 0.451 t/h 0.1289 113.7
0.071 t/h 2701.5 3.84 0.0065 37.68 0.0065 37.68
1.7618 362.9 0.5376 238.4 2376.3 77.59 2376.3 77.59
3170.2 13.16 0.8501 285.4 2934.3 16.14 F
3023.4 5.07 0.378 t/h 0.0783 93.0
2638.1 9.76
1.230 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.679 t/h 0.503 t/h 0.0221 62.3
199.0 166.5 A E 2488.7 6.73
853.7 213.0 710.9 213.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
99.5 85.7 55.5 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 416.6 176.88 358.8 176.88 232.4 176.9

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
151.0
632.2 213.0
0.498 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.872 2424.3 55008.9 32.28
11. Min. power
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 150.0
Make-up water ratio: 0%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.053 t/h A
0.864 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.513 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

1.63 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 0.32 t/h 0.320 t/h 0.0914 98.7
-0.12 t/h 2675.2 2.30 0.0065 37.68 0.0065 37.68
1.2277 336.7 0.3768 217.7 2396.6 56.51 2396.6 56.51
3124.0 8.35 0.5939 262.7 2897.9 10.59 F
2983.3 3.38 0.378 t/h 0.0560 84.3
2615.1 6.48
0.864 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.870 t/h 0.513 t/h 0.0161 55.5
182.3 152.2 A E 2471.6 3.29
779.2 150.0 649.4 150.0 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
89.9 77.1 48.8 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 376.4 126.49 322.8 126.49 204.3 126.5

Deaerator 30
125.6 0
137.2
574.4 150.0
0.499 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.906 2514.8 38405.9 31.114
12. HP Heater exscinded
Units:
MPa ℃ A:To sealing heater
kJ/kg t/h B:To auto-sealing system
8.83 535.0 G:To Deaerator
3475.0 366.0
Make-up water ratio: 1%
0.2 t/h
1.2 t/h B
B A
0.051 t/h A
1.355 t/h F -0.178 t/h 0.286 t/h 0.286 t/h
0.784 t/h C 0.378 t/h 0.056 t/h 0.095 t/h A 0.095 t/h
E B B A B

3.792 t/h 0.256 t/h 0.191 t/h 0.191 t/h


D D
A 1.31 t/h 1.310 t/h 0.2513 131.5
0.292 t/h 2726.9 7.91 0.0080 41.54 0.0080 41.54
1.0198 269.6 2330.3 148.05 2330.3 148.05
2984.0 24.13 F
0.378 t/h 0.1497 111.4
2654.5 11.66
1.355 t/h 1.2 t/h
C G
-0.458 t/h 0.784 t/h 0.0426 77.5
158.2 158.2 A E 2492.2 22.45
662.4 369.7 662.4 369.7 1LP Heater 2LP Heater
119.9 103.9 70.4 3LP Heater
1HP Heater 2HP Heater 502.0 343.43 435.0 343.43 294.8 343.4

Deaerator 30
125.6 3.66
158.2
662.4 369.7
0.497 t/h
Steam Heat Electric Thermal B
consumption consumption Power efficiency
kg/kWh kcal/kW.h kW %
3.324 2228.5 110121.1 35.127
7. Flow-power curve

120000.0

110000.0

100000.0

90000.0
Electric Power(kW)

80000.0

70000.0

60000.0

50000.0

40000.0

30000.0
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

Inlet steam Flow(t/h)

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