Translated from Indonesian to English - www.onlinedoctranslator.

com

Title :Acid and Alkali test

Purpose :to know the pH of materials, ….,….

Tools and Materials:
Tools
1. red litmus paper
2. blue litmus paper
3. ph universal indicator
4. plastic cup
Materials
1. Lemon liquid
2. coffee
3. Milk
4. Sugar solution
5. salt

Procedures:
1. Pour a small volume (10 – 20 ml) of the chemical to be tested into a 50 Ml beaker.
2. Place a stirring rod in the solution
3. Obtain a strip of litmus blue test and touch the wet portion of the stir rod to the strip
4. Observe the color change if any and record results
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 using litmus red test paper
6. Repeat steps 1 – 5 using a clean beakaer for each solution to be tested

Observation data

No Tested material PH red litmus blue litmus Description

1 Soap 8 Blue Blue
2 Sugar solution 7 Red Blue
3 Lemon 2 Red Red
4 Coffee 3 Red Blue
5 Milk 7 Red Blue
6 Salt 7 Red Red
7 Ginger 5 Red Red
8 Coca cola 3 Red Red
9 vinegar 2 Red Red
10 Water 7 Red Blue
11 Baking soda 8 Blue blue

1. What the materials of acid?

2. What the materials of base?
3. What are the characteristics of solutions of acid and based on pH and testing with litmus paper?
4. Which of the materials tested are included?
a. Sour
b. language
5. What conclusions can be drawn from the above experiment?