DISEÑO DE LOSA DE TECHO

⎛ 292.5 ⎞
hviga ≔ 1.6 ⎜――⎟ = 29.25
⎝ 16 ⎠
30 − 2 = 28

bviga ≔ 28 ⋅ .5 = 14

base ≔ 15 fc ≔ 211 fy ≔ 2812

⎛ 350 − 15 ⎞
h ≔ 1.2 ⎜―――⎟ = 14.3571 d ≔ 15 − 2 = 13
⎝ 28 ⎠
L ≔ 3.50 b ≔ 100

calcular cargas de diseño

CV ≔ 100 ―― Rlosa ≔ 2400 ⋅ 0.15 ⋅ 1 = 360

2

Σcv ≔ CV ⋅ 1 = 100 ―― losa ≔ 20 ⋅ 1 ⋅ 2 = 40

2

Σcm ≔ Rlosa + losa = 400

wu ≔ 1.4 (400) + 1.7 (100) = 730

calculo de momento de diseño positivo

2
wu ⋅ L
M23.M78 ≔ ――― ⋅ 100 = 63875
14

M23.M78
Ao ≔ ――――――= 0.0234
2
0.9 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d

2
1 + ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 − 2 ⋅ Ao
Bo ≔ ―――――= 0.9882
2

M23.M78
As ≔ ―――― = 1.9647
.9 ⋅ fy ⋅ d ⋅ Bo
Asmin ≔ 0.0018 ⋅ 100 ⋅ 13 = 2.34
AS ≔ 2.852 4 #3
AS ⋅ fy
a ≔ ―――= 0.4472
.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b

⎛ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
MR ≔ .9 ⎜AS ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜b ⋅ ― = 161376.6916
⎝ ⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠

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 2
wu ⋅ L
M.34.45.56.67 ≔ ――― ⋅ 100 = 55890.625
16

M.34.45.56.67
Ao ≔ ――――――= 0.0205
2
0.9 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d

2
1 + ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 − 2 ⋅ Ao
Bo ≔ ―――――= 0.9896
2

M.34.45.56.67
As ≔ ―――――= 1.7166
.9 ⋅ fy ⋅ d ⋅ Bo

AS ≔ 2.852 4 #3

AS ⋅ fy
a ≔ ―――= 0.4472
.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b

⎛ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
MR ≔ .9 ⎜AS ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜b ⋅ ― = 161376.6916
⎝ ⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠

calculo del momento de diseño negativo

2
wu ⋅ L
M2.M8 ≔ ――― ⋅ 100 = 37260.4167
24

M2.M8
Ao ≔ ――――――= 0.0137
2
0.9 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d

2
1 + ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 − 2 ⋅ Ao
Bo ≔ ―――――= 0.9931
2

M2.M8
As ≔ ―――― = 1.1404
.9 ⋅ fy ⋅ d ⋅ Bo

AS ≔ 2.852 4 #3

AS ⋅ fy
a ≔ ―――= 0.4472
.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b

⎛ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
MR ≔ .9 ⎜AS ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜b ⋅ ― = 161376.6916
⎝ ⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠

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 2
wu ⋅ L
M3.M7 ≔ ――― ⋅ 100 = 89425
10

M3.M7
Ao ≔ ――――――= 0.0328
2
0.9 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d

2
1 + ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 − 2 ⋅ Ao
Bo ≔ ―――――= 0.9833
2

M3.M7
As ≔ ―――― = 2.7641
.9 ⋅ fy ⋅ d ⋅ Bo

AS ≔ 2.852 4 #3

AS ⋅ fy
a ≔ ―――= 0.4472
.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b

⎛ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
MR ≔ .9 ⎜AS ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜b ⋅ ― = 161376.6916
⎝ ⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠

2
wu ⋅ L
M31415161 ≔ ――― ⋅ 100 = 81295.4545
11

M31415161
Ao ≔ ――――――= 0.0298
2
0.9 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d

2
1 + ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 − 2 ⋅ Ao
Bo ≔ ―――――= 0.9849
2

M31415161
As ≔ ―――― = 2.5089
.9 ⋅ fy ⋅ d ⋅ Bo

AS ≔ 2.852 4 #3

AS ⋅ fy
a ≔ ―――= 0.4472
.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⎛ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
MR ≔ 0.9 ⎜AS ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜b ⋅ ― = 161376.6916
⎝ ⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠

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para las losas de 7.9 de largo y 3.5 de ancho usar como acero de ref, #3 @ .25m , como acero por
contraccion y temperatura usar acero minimo de #2 @ .125 m

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