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 AREA UNDER THE CURVE
AREA UNDER THE CURVES (GIVEN BY CARTESIAN EQUATION)
Area bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the ordinate at x = a andx = b is
= =

given by A = ‫׬‬a f(x) dx Y __fÑ

b
c- I

c- I

1
Y=f[a)
? b

a)
c

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Required area must have all the boundaries indicated in the problem.
 AREA UNDER THE CURVE
EXAMPLES
3p
Find area enclosed between y = sinx & x-axis as x varies from 0 to .
2
IT
37/2

J Sinn du +
Slo - Sinn )dn
o
3¥ =3
0 a-

3^-12
2 + I

{
Sinn du = I
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13
 AREA UNDER THE CURVE
EXAMPLES y -_ o

Find area enclosed between y = ln(x+2), x-axis and the two ordinates at x =
- -
-
− 1 and x = 0. -1nA-127
- -
y
2=-1
In CN -127=0
0 H
°

1,4m
-

Cued -07dm
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 AREA UNDER THE CURVE
• Sometimes integration w.r.t. y is very useful i.e. (horizontal strip) :
Area bounded by the curve, y-axis and the two abscissa at y = a & y = b
b
is written as A = ‫׬‬a f(y) dy