Утвердительные предложения в Present Perfect Tense. Упражнения.

Упражнение 2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect.

1. He _____ (finish) training.
2. She _____ (score) twenty points in the match.
3. We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season.
4. That's amazing! She _____ (run)  fifteen kilometers this morning!
5. She _____  (buy)  some really nice rollerblades!
6. Oh, no! I  _____ (lose) my money!
7. My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table.
8. Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit!
9. I’m tired. I  _____ (watch) three X-Files videos.             
10. Hurry up! They  _____ (start) the film!
11. Mary  _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams.
12. Oh no! She  _____  (drop) the plate!
13. The garden is very green. It  _____ (rain) a lot this month.
14. These are my favourite trousers. I  _____ (have) them for five years.
15. Tom's my best friend. I  _____ (know) him for three years.
16. They _____  (live) in Miami for two years.
17. Jo has earache. He  _____ (have) it since 7 o'clock.
18. Brad _____ (live) in Chicago since 1998.
Отрицательные предложения в Present Perfect Simple. Упражнения.
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect negative.
I _____ (not clean) my football boots.
They _____ (not start) their meal.
I _____ (not do) my homework.
He _____ (not win) all his matches this year.
My brother and I _____ (not see) any films this week.
It's my birthday party today. I _____ (not invite) many people.
He _____ (not wash) his hands. They're very dirty.
Mum's really angry. We _____ (not tidy) our room!
I can't play with my friends this evening. I _____ (not finish) my homework.
I _____ (not visit) New York for three years.
Where's Alison? We _____ (not see) her since yesterday.
Dad _____ (not take) a holiday since last August.
John _____ (not play) the violin since he was school.
For или since?
Упражнение 4. В письме есть 4 ошибки на использование for и since. Найдите и исправьте их. These
are some sentences from Nigel’s letter home from Africa. He has made four mistakes in using ‘for’ and
‘since’. Correct his mistakes.
Dear Mum and Dad,
I've lived in Africa since two weeks and I love it! Africa is beautiful! I haven’t travelled to any faraway
place for last summer. I’m so happy now!
I’ve already seen Mr. Rambler. He is working for WWF here and taking photos of wild animals. I haven’t
seen any lions yet. I think I’ll see them later.
Thank you for the trip. I’ve dreamed of Kenya for my childhood. I haven’t seen you since ages! I miss you
so much!
Love, Nigel.
 
 
Упражнение 5. Дополните предложения словами for или since. Complete the sentences. Use for or since.
I've lived in Washington _____ 1997.
Ben has studied English _____  three years.
They haven't visited their grandparents  _____ months.
Julie's ill. She's been in bed _____ Tuesday.
My dad has had his car_____  sixteen.
It's been ten years_____ we moved to Oxford.
 
Упражнение 6. Пользуясь опорными словами, a также словами for и since составьте предложения в
Present Perfect Simple.
Kate/be/in bed/a long time.
She / not eat / anything / this morning.
She / not see / her friends / a week.    
She / stay / at home / Tuesday.              
She / have / a red nose / three days.
She / not play / basketball / last weekend.
 She / not do / any school work / Monday.
Больше упражнений на for и since.
Вопросительные предложения в Present Perfect Tense. Упражнения.
Упражнение 7. Zork и Zena – инопланетяне, впервые прилетевшие на Землю. Они составили список
дел. Напишите вопросы и ответы о том, что они уже сделали, а чего  пока  нет.
Пример:
Zork (eat) a hamburger?
Has  Zork eaten a hamburger?
Yes, he has.
 Zork and Zena (drink) a cola?   
Have Zork and Zena drunk a cola?
No, they haven't.

Zena (see) a film?

Zork and Zena (speak) English?
Zork (swim) in the sea?
Zena (visit) the Acropolis?
Zork and Zena (drive) a car?      
 
Упражнение 8. Напишите вопросы в Present Perfect, используя глаголы в скобках. Дайте правдивые
ответы.
Пример:
(eat Italian food)
— Have you ever eaten Italian food?
— Lots of times.
1 (ski)
— ______________________
- ______________________
2 (win money)
- ______________________
- ______________________
3 (have a dream)
- ______________________
- ______________________
4 (break a leg)
- ______________________
- ______________________
5 (go to a concert)
- ______________________
- ______________________
 
Упражнение 9.  Дополните диалог вопросами и ответами в Present Perfect.
Reporter: (you do) Have you done a lot of training this year?
Trish:     Yes, I have. I have trained six times a week all year.
Reporter: Who ______________ (1 you train) with?
Trish: With my coach, and the team.
Reporter: Where ______________ (2 you play) this year?
Trish: Mostly in Britain. But we've also travelled to Holland.
Reporter : ______________ (3 you win)   many matches?
Trish: Yes, we (4) ______________      .
Reporter: And how many matches ______________ (5 you lose)?
Trish: Only three.
Reporter: That's great. ______________ (6 you have) any injuries?
Trish: No, I ______________ (7)             .
Reporter: Thanks, Trish, and good luck.
 
Упражнение 10. Напишите вопросы с How long. Дополните ответы, используя for или since. Write
questions with How long. Complete the answers with for or since.
Пример:
I live in London.
How long have you lived in London?
For three years.
1 He's a teacher.
____________________
____________ September.
2 My parents work in a shop.
____________________
____________  1992.
3 My sister knows Robbie Williams.
____________________
_________ six months.
4 We've got a new car.
____________________
________ two weeks.
 Комплексные упражнения на использование Present Perfect Simple.
Упражнение 11. Заполните письмо Джейн глаголами в Present Perfect. Complete Jane's letter to her
American friend. Use the Present Perfect Tense.
Dear Amy
I _____ (1 not have) a letter from you for a long time. _____ (2 you lose) my address? I bought the new
Steps CD at the weekend. I _____ (3 already listen) to it. _____ (4 you hear) it yet? It’s brilliant. There’s a
new video too, but I _____ (5 not see) it yet.
School is going OK. I _____ (6 just finish) some exams, but the holidays _____ (7 not start) yet. We’re
going to Ireland. I _____ (8 never be) there.
Write soon with your news.
Love
Jane
 
Упражнение 12. Ник готовится к путешествию. Он собирается навестить бабушку.
Ознакомьтесь со списком дел, которые ник планирует сделать до отъезда. Напишите, что он уже
сделал, а что нет. Используйте alreadyи yet. Nick is getting ready to travel. He is going to visit his
Granny. Read the list of things he must do before travelling. Write what he has done and what he hasn’t
done.
THINGS TO DO
to pack suitcases (+)
to water flowers (+)
to take my library book back
to say ‘good-bye’ to Nigel (+)
to clean my shoes
to call Granny (+)
to buy some food and drinks (+)
to clean the parrot’s cage
to change the water for the fish
to buy a present for Granny (+)

Ответы.
Упражнение 1

base form past simple past participle

 buy bought bought

do did done
eat ate eaten
lose lost lost
run ran run
swim swam swum
take took taken
win won won
write wrote written

Упражнение 2
1 has finished,2 has scored, 3 have watched, 4 has run, 5 has bought, 6 have lost,
7 has written, 8 have eaten, 9 have watched, 10 have started, 11 has studied, 12
has dropped, 13 has rained, 14 have had, 15 have known, 16 have lived, 17 has
had, 18 has lived.
Упражнение 3
1 have not cleaned, 2 haven’t started, 3 have not done, 4 hasn’t won, 5 haven’t seen, 6 haven’t invited, 7 has
not washed, 8 haven’t tidied, 9 haven’t finished, 10 have not visited, 11 haven’t seen, 12 hasn’t taken, 13 has
not played. 
Упражнение 4.
for two weeks
since last summer
since my childhood
for ages
Упражнение 5
1  since, 2 for, 3 for, 4 since, 5 since, 6 since
Упражнение 6.
Kate has been in bed for a long time.
She hasn’t eaten anything since this morning.
She hasn’t seen her friends for a week.
She has stayed at home since Tuesday.
She has had a red nose for three days.
She has not played basketball since last week.
She has not done any school work since Monday.
 
Упражнение 7.
Has Zena seen a film? Yes, she has.
Have Zork and Zena spoken English? Yes, they have.
Has Zork swum in the sea? No, he hasn’t.
Has Zena visited the Acropolis? Yes, she has.
Have Zork and Zena driven a car? No, they haven’t.
Упражнение 8.
Вопросы:
Have you ever…
skied?
won money?
had a dream?
broken a leg?
gone to a concert?
Ответы Ваши собственные.
Упражнение 9.
1 have you trained, 2 have you played, 3 have you won, 4 have, 5 have you lost, 6 have you had, 7 haven’t.
Упражнение 10.
How long has he been a teacher? He has been a teacher since September.
How long have they worked in a shop? They have worked in a shop since 1992.
How long has she known Robbie Williams? She has known him for six month.
How long have you got a new car. We have got a new car for two weeks.
Упражнение 11.
1 haven’t had, 2 have you lost, 3 have already listened, 4 have you heard 5 haven’t seen, 6 have just
finished, 7 haven’t started, 8 have never been
Упражнение 12
Nick has already packed the suitcases (+)
Nick has already watered flowers (+)
Nick hasn’t taken his library book back yet.
Nick has already said ‘good-bye’ to Nigel (+)
Nick hasn’t  cleaned his shoes yet.
Nick has already called his Granny (+)
Nick has already bought some food and drinks (+)
Nick hasn’t cleaned the parrot’s cage yet.
Nick hasn’t changed the water for the fish yet.
Nick has already bought a present for his Granny (+)

Упражнения "Времена группы Perfect" (с ответами)

Поставьте глагол в форму Present Perfect, Past Perfect или Future Perfect.
to arrive
Our taxi … by 9 o’clock yesterday morning.
Let’s go. The guests already … .
They … by the time the meeting starts.
to be
I am tired of waiting. Where you … ?
By the time I’m 30 I … a famous scientist.
He didn’t remember where he … before the accident.
to paint
We … the house by next Tuesday.
She … more than 10 pictures already.
I wondered if they … the room.
 
2. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в форме Present Perfect, Past Perfect или Future Perfect.
Sam … (lose) his keys. So he can’t open the door.
When I woke up in the morning, the rain already … (stop).
I hope I … (finish) my test by midnight.
The film turned out to be much longer than we … (expect).
My sister just … (leave) for the bank.
The girls were good friends. They … (know) each other for 5 years.
Mother … (lay) the table before we come.
I never … (try) Japanese food.
Ted was so happy because his dream … (come) true.
We … (be) to Paris many times.
3. Выберите в скобках подходящее слово или словосочетание. Переведите предложения.
She will have finished her resume … (on Monday/by Monday/last Monday).
The aircraft hasn’t landed … (yet/just/already).
We have lived in New York … (since/from/for) three years.
… (After/Already/Ago) they had eaten the cake, they cleared the table.
They will have decorated the Christmas tree … (by the time/before/by then).
My uncle has … (already/yet/ago) repaired his car.
I haven’t met them … (from/since/for) their wedding.
… (By the time/Already/Just) the sun set, the farmers had already stopped working.
Have you … (just/ever/yet) been married, Kelly?
… (When/How much/How long) has he known her?
 
 

Ответы:
1.
had arrived (Наше такси приехало к 9 часам вчера утром.)
The guests have already arrived. (Пойдем. Гости уже прибыли.)
will have arrived (Они придут к тому времени, когда начнется собрание.)
Where have you been? (Я устал ждать. Где ты был?)
will have been (К тому времени, когда мне будет 30, я буду знаменитым ученым.)
had been (Он не помнил, где был до несчастного случая.)
will have painted (Мы покрасим дом к следующему вторнику.)
has painted (Она уже нарисовала более 10 картин.)
had painted (Мне было интересно, покрасили ли они комнату.)
2.
has lost (Сэм потерял ключи. Поэтому он не может открыть дверь.)
had already stopped (Когда я проснулся утром, дождь уже закончился.)
will have finished (Надеюсь закончить контрольную к полуночи.)
had expected (Оказалось, что фильм шел намного дольше, чем мы ожидали.)
has just left (Моя сестра только что ушла в банк.)
had known (Девушки были хорошими подругами. Они знали друг друга 5 лет.)
will have laid (Мама накроет на стол до того, как мы придем.)
have never tried (Я никогда не пробовал японскую еду.)
had come (Тэд был так счастлив, потому что его мечта исполнилась.)
have been (Мы были в Париже много раз.)
3.
by Monday (Она закончит свое резюме к понедельнику.)
yet (Самолет еще не приземлился.)
for (Мы живем в Нью-Йорке три года.)
After (После того, как они съели торт, они убрали со стола.)
by then (Они украсят елку к тому времени.)
already (Моя дядя уже починил машину.)
since (Я не встречал их после свадьбы.)
By the time (К тому времени как солнце село, фермеры уже закончили работу.)
ever (Ты была когда-нибудь замужем, Келли?)
How long (Как долго он знает ее?)

Past Simple or Present Perfect. Exercises.

Упражнение 1. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Past
Simple in the other.
I (know)  _______ her for six years.
I (know) _______  him when I was at school.
He (live) _______  in Paris from 1997 to 2000.
He (live) _______  in New York since 2001.
Where's Pete? I (not see) _______  him for ages.
I (not see) _______  Pete last night.
We (be) _______  at primary school from 1993 to 1998.
We (be) _______ in this class since September.
I (not watch) _______  this video yet.
I (not watch) _______ a video at the weekend.
 
Упражнение 2. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1.  I ________ (never/ be) to the USA. I ______ (want) to go there last summer but I couldn’t.
2.  He _______ (live) in this street all his life.
3.  His father ________ (come back) to London last Sunday.
4.  Yan __________ (write) a letter to Nick two days ago.
5.  He ________ (send) his letter yesterday.
6.  They  ________  (just/ buy) some postcards.
  
Упражнение 3. Fill in last night, ever, ago, just, yet, always in the right place.
1.  Nick’s uncle went to Russia 3 years.
2.  Mr. Rambler has come back from Belarus.
3.  Nick has wanted to visit Belarus.
4.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan.
5.  They haven’t visited this old castle.
6. Have you been to England?
 
Упражнение 4. Choose the correct option.
She has /‘s had a moped since she was 15.
We took /‘ve taken a taxi to town that morning.
We played /'ve played volleyball last night
I'm really hungry. I didn’t eat / haven’t eaten since last night.
They visited/ ‘ve visited Colorado last summer.
 
Упражнение 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1. Maria (get) ______ some bad news last week. She (be) ______ sad since she (get) ______  the bad news.
2. I  (start) ______  school when I was five years old. I (be) ______  at school since I (be) ______  five years
old.
3. I  (change) ______ my job three times this year.
4. I  (change) ______  my job three times last year.
5.  The weather was hot and dry for many weeks. But two days ago it (rain) ______.
6.  Tom (break) ______  his leg five days ago. He’s in hospital. He (be) ______  in hospital since he (break)
______  his leg.
7.  Are you going to finish your work before you go to bed? — I (finish) ______  it (already). I (finish)
______  my work two hours ago.
 
Упражнение 6.  Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1. I (have, just) ______   a nice pot of coffee. Would you like a cup?
2. I (see, not) ______   Steve this morning yet.
3.  Carol and I are old friends. I (know) ______   her since I (be) ______   a freshman in high school.
4.  Maria (have) ______   a lot of problems since she (come) ______   to this country.
5. I  (go) ______  to Paris in 2003 and 2006.
6.  A car came round the corner and I (jump) ______   out of the way.
7.  Don’t throw the paper away because I (not to read) ______   it yet.
8.  Is Jim going to eat lunch with us today? — No. He (eat) ______   (already).He (eat) ______   lunch an
hour ago.
9.  Since we (start) ______   doing this exercise, we (complete) ______  some sentences.
10. I (be) ______   never to Italy.
 
Упражнение 7. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1.  You (ever work) ______ in a shop?
2. I (work) ______ at my uncle’s shop when I was younger.
3.  It’s the first time I (be) ______ on a ship.
4.  Ann is looking for her key. She can’t find it. She (lose) ______ her key.
5.  How many symphonies Beethoven (compose) ______?
6.  Look! Somebody (spill) ______ ink on the notebook.
7.  You (have) ______ a holiday this year yet?
8.  You (see) ______ any good films recently?
9. He (have, not) ______ any problems since he (come ) ______ here.
 
Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect
1. I  (cut) ______ some flowers from my garden yesterday. I (cut) ______  lots of flowers from my garden
so far this summer.
2. I  (not / see) ______  Tom lately.
3. The artist (draw) ______  a picture of sunset yesterday. She (draw) ______ many pictures of sunsets in
her lifetime.
4. I  (feed) ______ birds at the park yesterday. I (feed) ______  birds at the park every day since I (lose)
______  my job.
5. Ann (wake up) ______  late and (miss) _______ her breakfast on Monday.
6. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove after dinner. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove a lot of times in
my lifetime.
7.  The children (hide) ______ in the basement yesterday. They (hide) ______  in the basement often since
they (discover) ______  a secret place there.
8.  The baseball player (hit) ______ the ball out of the stadium yesterday. He (hit) ______ a lot of homeruns
since he (join) ______  our team.
9.  We first (meet) ______ in 2001. So we (know) _______  each other for 8 years.
 
Упражнение 9. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1. She (change) ______  a lot since she left school.
2. I  (see) ______ this film and I don’t want to see it again.
3.  Jazz (originate) ______  in the United States around 1900.
4.  Tom Hanks  (win) ______  an Oscar several times already.
5.  Long ago, they (build) ______  most houses out of wood.
6.  Scientists still (not/find) ______  a cure for cancer.
7.  Sean (eat, never) ______  Chinese food before.
8.  In my first job, I (be) ______  responsible for marketing.
9.  The last job I (apply) ______ for required applicants to speak some Japanese.
10.  The first modern Olympics  (take) ______  place in Athens more than a hundred years ago.
11. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which (appear) ______  in December.
 
Упражнение 10. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.
My family and I (move) from London to Cardiff last summer, so we (live) in Cardiff for seven months now.
I miss my friends in London. My best friend is called Megan. We (meet) at primary school, so I (know) her
for nine years. Unfortunately, I (not see) her since last summer.
I go to Greystone Secondary School in Cardiff. I (be) at the school since last September. At first I (not like)
it because I (not have) any friends here. But the students in my class are really nice and I'm happy here now.
 
Упражнение 11. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
We lived here since 1997.
I've been ill since two days.
How long do you know him?
Susie has seen a good film last night.
We've finished our homework just.
I've already wrote three letters.
 
Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.
Helen:  That's a nice tennis racket. Is it new?
Andy: No, (I/have) ________ it for about a year, but ( I/not play) _______ with it very much. ( I/buy)
________ it in Florida.
Helen: When ( you/go) ________ to America?
Andy: ( I/go)  ________ there with my family in the spring.
Helen: What was it like?
Andy: Great! (I/stay) ___________ with my penfriend.
Helen: Is your penfriend American?
Andy: Yes. ( I/have) ________ an American penfriend for two years. (he/come) __________   to England
last summer.
Helen: (I/not meet)  _______ him.
Andу: No, (you/be) ______ on holiday in Turkey.
 
Упражнение 13. Choose the correct form of the verb.
We went/ ‘ve been to the seaside last summer.
I finished / ‘ve finished my homework. Can I go out now?
I was /‘ve been ill three months ago.
Have you been / Did you to the shop? I need some stamps.
My hobby is fishing. I’ve caught / caught a lot of fish.
Jenny is in Oxford today, but she was /has been in London yesterday.
I played /'ve played basketball when I was younger, but l don’t play now.
I’ve already seen / already saw 'Shrek'.
Julie has been / was ill since Tuesday.
I didn't see / haven't seen Josh since 1998.
We've stayed / stayed at our grandparents for three days. We arrived home yesterday.
The dog went / has gone to sleep an hour ago.
I had / ‘ve had a cat for two years. Its  name is Willis.
I’ve waited / waited for a bus for twenty minutes. Then I decided to walk.
 Ответы:
Exercise 1.
1 have known / knew, 2 lived / has lived, 3 haven’t seen / didn’t see, 4 were / have been, 5 haven’t watched /
didn’t watch
Exercise 2.
1 have never been / wanted, 2 has lived, 3 came back, 4 wrote, 5 sent, 6 have just bought
Exercise 3.
1. Nick’s uncle went to Russia 3 years ago.
2.  Mr. Rambler has just come back from Belarus.
3.  Nick has always wanted to visit Belarus.
4.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan last night.
5.  They haven’t visited this old castle yet.
6. Have you ever been to England.
Exercise 4.
1 ‘s had, 2 took, 3 played, 4 haven’t eaten, visited
Exercise 5.
1 got / has been / got, 2 started, have been / was, 3 have changed, 4 changed, 5 rained, 6 broke / has been /
broke, 7 have already finished / finished
Exercise 6.
1 have just had, 2 haven’t seen, 3 have known /was, 4 has had / came, 5 went, 6 jumped, 7 haven’t read, 8  
has already eaten / ate, 9 started /have completed, 10 have never been
Exercise 7.
1 have you ever worked, 2 worked, 3 have been, 4 has lost, 5 did Beethoven compose, 6 has spilt, 7 have
you had, 8 have you seen, 9 hasn’t had / came
Exercise 8
1 cut / have cut, 2 haven’t seen, 3 drew / has drawn, 4 fed / have fed /lost, 5 woke up / missed, 6 forgot /
have forgotten, 7 hid / have hidden / discovered, 8 hit / has hit / joined, 9 met / have known
Exercise 9.
1 has changed, 2 have seen, 3 originated, 4 has won, 5 built, 6 haven't found, 7 has never eaten, 8 was, 9
applied, 10 took, 11 appeared
Exercise 10.
Moved, have lived, met, have known, haven’t seen, have been, didn’t like, didn’t have.
Exercise 11.
1 lived -> have lived, 2 since -> for, 3 do you know -> have you known, 4 has seen -> saw, 5 We've finished
our homework just. -> We've just finished our homework, 6 wrote -> written
Возможны и другие варианты ответов.
Exercise 12.
Have had, haven’t played, bought, did you go, went, stayed, have had, came, didn’t meet, were
Exercise 13.
1 went, 2 ‘ve finished, 3 was, 4 Have you been, 5 I’ve caught, 6 was, 7 played, 8 I’ve already seen, 9 has
been, 10 haven’t seen, 11 stayed, 12 went, 13 ‘ve had, 14 waited