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1. How many branches are there in engineering? What are they?

There’re 4 branches in engineering: Mechanical engineering, civil engineering,


electrical engineering and electronic engineering.
2. What is mechanical engineering concerned with?
It is concerned with the design and making of tools and machines.
3. What is transport technology concerned with?
It is concerned with all types of transport as well as roads, railways,
airports, and sea ports.
4. Can you name/Can you mention some forces in engineering?
They are buoyancy force, gravity force, , friction force.
5. How are mass and force measured?
Mass is measured in kilograms and force is measured in newtons.
6. Can you mention/Can you tell me some disadvantages of friction?
It causes the moving parts to wear./ It produces heat where it is not
wanted
7. How can we reduce friction?
We can reduce friction by using very highly polished materials.
8. How are plastic pipes formed?
They are formed by forcing plastic through dies.
9. What material is often used to make car body panels? Why?
Polyester resin, because it is stiff, hard, and brittle.
10.What are the main advantages of metals?
They/The main advantages are their strength and toughness.
11.Can you mention/Can you tell me some properties of ABS?
It is scratch-resistant, light and durable

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