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PART ONE
WAYS THE BIBLE IS EXPERIENCED
Chapter 2: The Forgotten Purpose of Scripture . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Chapter 3: Opening the Eyes of Our Hearts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Chapter 4: Experiencing Jesus in Scripture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Chapter 5: Experiencing Scripture with Others . . . . . . . . . . 63
Chapter 6: The Key to Discovering the Truth . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
PART TWO
HOW TO EXPERIENCE THE BIBLE FOR YOURSELF
Chapter 7: Interpretation: Understanding
the Intended Meaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Chapter 8: Tools of Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Chapter 9: Sharing Your Insights with Others . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Chapter 10: “Go and Learn the Meaning of
This Scripture” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Chapter 11: Placing Yourself Within the Big Picture
of Scripture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Chapter 12: Why You Can Trust the Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
A Final Word . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 79
Additional Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
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“I feel guilty for not reading the Bible more, but the reality is the
Bible is somewhat confusing to me, and a lot of it just doesn’t relate.”
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walked the seven miles from Jerusalem to the village of Emmaus, they
tried to sort things out. They thought Jesus had come as their Mes-
siah to rescue Israel from the oppression of the Romans. Those hopes
were dashed, of course, when he had been taken by the Romans and
crucified.
It was confusing enough to think that your Messiah was going to
deliver you and then watch as he gave himself up to be crucified. Now
even more confusing were the reports that had been circulating all
morning. The women who had gone to Jesus’ tomb had found the
stone rolled away and his body gone. They said angel-like men had
told them Jesus had risen from the dead. Peter had gone to check their
story out and confirmed that the tomb was empty. What were they to
make of all this?
As they walked and talked a stranger joined them. After listening
to what they were saying, he asked, “What are you two talking about?”
Amazed, one of them, Cleopas, retorted, “You must be the only per-
son in Jerusalem who hasn’t heard about all these things.” The stranger
asked, “What things?”
The two then told their new “uninformed friend” about Jesus—his
life, death, and reported resurrection. At that point the stranger began
to explain everything the Scripture said and meant about this man
called Jesus, the true Messiah.
When they arrived at their destination the two invited their friend
to join them for supper and stay the night. When this stranger broke
bread, blessed it, and began giving it to them, their eyes and hearts were
opened. Astonished, they recognized this stranger as none other than
Jesus—their resurrected Lord. And then he vanished before their very
eyes. “They asked each other, ‘Were not our hearts burning within us
while he talked with us on the road and opened the Scriptures to us?’ ”
(Luke 24:32 niv).
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were opened with new insight and relevance. Isn’t that what we all long
for—a time when the meaning of God’s Word becomes so clear that
it meets our needs, gives direction to our life, and provides practical
insight for living?
Here’s a valid question: Why would God give us a book with all its
promised wisdom and understanding of life and make it difficult to
comprehend? If the Bible has relevant truth, why is it so hard to extract
its relevance to our lives? Some conclude that the Book is a theologi-
cal treatise written for religious experts. It’s their task to break it down,
preach it, and explain its meaning to us.
The problem with leaving the explanation of Scripture to the
“experts” is that we miss the real and personal value of discovering its
hidden treasures ourselves. Jesus said when a pearl merchant “discov-
ered a pearl of great value, he sold everything he owned and bought it!”
(Matthew 13:46). The true meaning and relevance of God’s truth is of
great value, and discovering it yourself will make all the difference in
the world. God has packed his Book with gems of truth just for you,
each to be experienced in just the right situation and at just the right
time in your life. His Book is his love letters written from his heart to
yours. And he never intended his message to be confusing or complex
or given to you secondhand. In fact, he meant his Book to be your per-
sonal journey to discover how you were meant to live and enjoy life to
the fullest.
I (Sean, Josh’s son and co-author) am an educator at a Christian
high school. I wanted to introduce my students to the Bible as a jour-
ney into what God wants to say to them personally and collectively. I
printed out the entire book of Ephesians with the chapter numbers,
verse numbers, and headings removed. Paul wrote Ephesians as a let-
ter to the church at Ephesus and, quite obviously, it did not originally
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So the more we study the words of Scripture, the more the Holy Spirit
can reveal its meaning and enable us to experience his truth in our lives.
But unless we are careful to follow a proven path of interpreting the
Bible’s meaning, we are vulnerable to false teachings.
There is good reason Paul challenged us to “be diligent [in]…accu-
rately handling the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15 nasb). There are false
teachers out there, and the enemy doesn’t want you to understand God’s
Book and discern its transforming meaning and significance to your life.
Paul warned the church at Corinth of false teachers who “have fooled you
by disguising themselves as apostles of Christ. But I am not surprised!
Even Satan can disguise himself as an angel of light” (2 Corinthians 11:13-
14 nlt). So throughout this book we will explain how to use proven tools
and methods to “accurately handle the word of truth.”
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believe in my head that God’s Word says to forgive others. But appli-
cation is about actually following through and forgiving people who
offend me.
Application of biblical truth is a key component to spiritual growth,
but we still need to take one more step beyond application: making
Scripture experientially real. We need to learn how Scripture is to be
lived out in our relationships with God and others. Yes, we need to
apply God’s commands and be kind, care for others, be honest, faithful,
pure, merciful, humble, patient, forgiving others, and so on. Yet God
also wants us to experience the receiving and giving of his truth. He
wants us to literally experience things like acceptance (Romans 15:7),
encouragement (1 Thessalonians 5:11), support (Galatians 6:2), respect
(1 Peter 2:17), approval (Romans 14:18), joy (Romans 12:15a), comfort
(2 Corinthians 1:3-4), and so on. God wants us to apply his truth to
our lives plus experience that truth with him and others. Let me give
you an example of what I mean.
Some years ago Dottie came home from a meeting at school very
hurt over what some mother had said about one of our kids. In the
past when she had shared a problem like that with me, I would evalu-
ate the situation and come up with a scriptural “how shall we then live?”
solution. I would say something like, “Well, honey, don’t let it get to
you. You’ve got to be patient with people and try not to get too upset
with them or resent them.” In fact, in this case I could have quoted her
Peter’s words where he says, “Don’t repay evil for evil. Don’t retaliate
when people say unkind things about you [or your kids]. Instead, pay
them back with a blessing. That is what God wants you to do, and he
will bless you for it” (1 Peter 3:9 nlt).
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Over the years God has led both my dad and me (Sean) on a jour-
ney not only to study and apply scriptural truth to our lives, but also
to experience loving God more intimately and loving those around us
more deeply by experiencing his truth together. My mother felt loved
that day when Dad experienced a simple but profound truth with her
from God’s book. He also felt a deeper sense of love and meaning from
“the God of all comfort,” who smiled upon his children experiencing
the truth of his Word. (See 2 Corinthians 1:3-7.)
Through my father’s influence, I have been greatly motivated to
become a student of God’s Word. I have wanted to know what it says
and what it means. But I have been even more blessed for having the
privilege of observing firsthand living models of a father and mother
who experience God’s truth before me and my sisters day in and day
out. They weren’t perfect models—none of us is—but they were true
models of parents who loved God, one another, and their kids. And
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6
In the first part of this book we will walk you through various ways
you can experience the relevance of God’s truth to your life. We will
lead you to discover the often forgotten purpose of Scripture: how
the Word opens the eyes of our hearts; ways to experience Scripture
with Jesus and others; and how to ask the right question. We will share
examples from our own lives showing how God has taught us to know
him and his ways in an intimate, experiential way.
Many of the experiential tools we share here have been greatly
influenced by our friend Dr. David Ferguson and his work with the
Great Commandment Network. David has spent the major part of
his life helping and encouraging those of us in Christian work, espe-
cially focusing us on how to experience the Bible in relationship with
God and one another. We are deeply indebted to David for both his
insights and his help in our own lives and want to acknowledge his con-
tribution to this work. In fact, many of the insights in this first part are
drawn from David’s teaching seminar “Relational Foundations” and
are published in the workbook of the same name.
In the second part we will offer tools for probing more deeply into the
Scriptures. Here you will be encouraged to examine Scripture passages
and experience those truths yourself. We will explore how to interpret
the intended meaning of Scripture and explain the tools needed to dis-
cover it. We will examine the questions to ask of a passage in order to
see the big picture of Scripture and your place in it. And we will offer
exercises that will help to clarify the unclear.
Studying God’s Word is important. It is the process of searching out
the hidden treasures God wants us to discover. But what is most impor-
tant is that study sets you on a journey toward loving more deeply and
becoming more devoted to the author of the Book—God himself. Let
the journey begin.
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