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Classifying Behaviors
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Animals
Name:
Life & Structures &
Weather Animals
Classifying Behaviors
Classifying
Life &
What is Life?
Weather
Classifying
Start today with the link to pictures.
Life &
With the people at your table, make
a list of the items in the pictures
that you think are living or not living.
● ●
What is Life?
Weather
Classifying
Organisms-
Life &
All living things have ______
organization, contain similar ______,
use _____, respond to their
________, grow and ______, and
________.
Cellular Organization
All organisms are made of ______
● Unicellular - ___ cell carries out
the functions to live
○ Ex.
● Multicellular - ____ specialized
cells work together
○ Ex.
Chemicals of Life
Weather
Classifying
Energy Use
Life &
Organisms get energy from _____.
After eating, organisms have to
_______ the waste.
Organisms need energy to do
_________.
Response to Surroundings
Weather
Classifying
Growth & Development
Life &
● Growth - the process of becoming
_______
● Development - the process of
_____ that occurs during an
organism’s life, producing a more
________ organism.
Reproduction -
Weather
Classifying
Life &
According to the video, what are the
characteristics of life?
●
Reflection
Weather
Classifying
Look back at the lists you made of
Life &
living and nonliving items. Based on
what you read today about living
things did you group the items
correctly? In a few sentences tell me
any corrections you would make to
your list and why OR what you
already knew that helped you get
them all correct! REFLECT!
Characteristics of Life
Weather
Classifying
Life &
M
R
S.
G
R
E
N
Where Do Living
Things Come From?
Weather
Classifying
Life &
Living things arise from ____ living
things through _________
Spontaneous Generation -
Controlled Experiment -
Independent Variable -
Dependent Variable -
Weather
Classifying
Life &
Pasteur’s Experiment
Independent Variable -
Dependent Variable -
Weather
Classifying
Take a few minutes to list all the
Life &
things that you think you need in
order to live!
Weather
Classifying
Food
Life &
All organisms need a source of
______ to live but differ in the
ways they ______ ____
● Autotrophs - organisms that
____ their ___ food
○ Ex.
● Heterotrophs - organisms that
______ make their own food
○ Ex.
Water
Living Space
Weather
Classifying
Stable Internal Conditions
Life &
Organisms need to keep the
________ inside their bodies
_____ when their surroundings
_____ significantly
Homeostasis -
Answer
Classifying Life
Weather
Classifying
Classification -
Life &
Biologists use _________ to
organize living things into _____ so
the organisms are easier to _____
Taxonomy -
Binomial Nomenclature -
Felis Domesticus
Genus - similar, Species - similar
closely ______ organisms that
organisms ______ can mate
Capitol & italics lowercase & italics
Levels of Classification
Weather
Mnemonic
Classifying
Life &
D D
K K
P P
C C
O O
F F
G G
S S
Life &
Weather
Classifying
Classifying Videos
Classifying Videos
Weather
Classifying
Brainpop Classifying
Life &
Domains & Kingdoms
Weather
Classifying
Why didn’t Linnaeus classify bacteria
Life &
and other small organisms?
Answer
Weather
Classifying
Eukaryotes-
Life &
Fungi
● Example:
● Most are ____-cellular
● All are __________
○ Feed on ____ & decaying orgs.
Plants
● Example:
● All are ____-cellular
● All are __________
○ They make their own ____
Animals
● Example:
● All are ____-cellular
● All are __________
○ Use ________ to help them
Eukarya
Weather
Classifying
Protists
Life &
● Any _________ that cannot be
classified as fungus, plant or
animal.
● All are __________, others are
__________
● Most are ____-cellular, but they
can be ____-cellular
Animals
● _________ to carry on species
Adaptations -
There are __
Animal Phyla
Animals Classified
Animals are classified according to
how they are ______ to other
_______ determined by...
● ____ structure
● The way the animal _______
● It’s ___
Vertebrates -
Animals
Invertebrates -
Skeleton Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Animals
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Vertebrate or
Invertebrate?
Animal Body Plans
The organization of an animal’s cells
into higher levels of structure,
including tissues, organs, and organ
systems, helps to describe an
animal’s body plan
Animals
Organ- made up of different tissues
to perform complex functions
Cells Makes up
Tissues Makes up
Organs Makes up
Organ Systems
Symmetry
Asymmetrical- animals that have no
symmetry
Animals
drawn through an object are called
lines of symmetry
With Symmetry
Animals
Radial Bilateral
● Live in ● Larger and more
water complex
● No head or ● Streamlined
specialized bodies
sensory ● Have a head with
organs. special sensory
organs
● Nerve tissue to
process info and
coordinate
responses
Symmetry Video
Animals
Go to Google
Classroom and
complete the Exit
Ticket “Symmetrical
Critters”
Intro to Vertebrates
birds mammals
Vertebrates
reptiles fishes
amphibians
Animals
Characteristics of a Chordate
Animals
provides shape and structure for a
vertebrate’s body
Body Temperature
Ectotherm- an animal that cannot
control their body temperature - it
changes with their environment
Animals
their body temperature
Animals
Fish Videos
Blobfish -
adaptation for
deep ocean
pressure
Angel Fish -
development,
Animals
eggs, fins
Anemone Fish -
eggs, fins,
symbiosis
relationships
Puffer Fish -
missing bones,
structures for
defense
Shark & Ray Videos
Shark facts -
cartilage bones,
eggs vs. pups,
endangered
Ecosystems,
shark movement
Animals
and symbiotic
relationships
Manta Ray -
gentle giants
from temperate
waters
Frilled Shark -
adaptations for
extending mouth
and digestive
track
Amphibians
Characteristics
Animals
● They spend their early life in
____ and their adult life on ___
○ They go through a
__________
● When they are young, they
breathe with ____, as adults they
develop _____.
○ They also get oxygen through
their ____ which they have to
keep ___ (live by water)
● Amphibian means _____ ___
● They reproduce by laying ___
○ Amphibian eggs are ____-like
and are laid in _____
Frog & Toad Videos
Animals
○ frogs= _____; toads= _____
● Movement:
○ frogs= ___; toads= ____
● Eggs:
○ frogs= ______; toads= _____
Other Cool Frogs!
Salemandar Videos
Animals
Reptile Characteristics
● Reptiles are ________
● They have _____ skin
○ Some have a ____ made of
plates
● They breathe with ____
● They lay ___ on ____
○ Eggs have a _____ exterior to
keep water inside
Animals
● Some reptiles live in ____ but
they still breathe ___
● Most reptiles live on ____
○ They have adaptations like
____ skin to keep water in
● They move by _______ their
bodies on or near the ______
Turtles vs. Tortoises
● Where they live:
○ tortoises= ___; turtles= _____
● Body adaptations
○ tortoises= _____ -like hind legs
○ turtles= _____ or _____ toes
● Diet
○ tortoises= ________
○ turtles= _______
Animals
Crocodiles vs. Alligators
Reptile Videos
All About
Snakes!
Reptile Training-
Lizards, tortoise,
Animals
komodo dragon
Desert Lizards
Komodo Dragons
Bird Characteristics
● Birds are ________
● They lay ___ in ____
○ They ________ the eggs until
they hatch
● Birds are adapted for _____ and
have _____ covering their bodies
○ They have ____ and light-
weight, nearly _____ bones
Animals
● Two ____ and two ___
● They breathe with ____
● Instead of teeth, they have ____
○ The type of beak depends on
their ____
Bird Videos
Penguin
Characteristics-
Feathered but
Flightless
Peacocks-
Attracting a
Animals
mate
Toucans-
rehabilitation
and reproduction
Hummingbirds-
Obtaining food,
migration and
big brains!
Bird Videos
Birds - The modern day dinosaur
Animals
Mammal
Characteristics
● Mammals are ________
● Their skin is covered with ___ or
____
● They breathe with ____
● Almost all mammals give birth to
___ young
● All mammals feed their young
Animals
with ___ produced by the _____
glands
○ That is how they got their
name!
Mammal Notes
Common Name of Chosen Mammal
Scientific Name
Answer
Animals
What is their diet like?
Answer
Answer
Mammal Notes
Common Name of Chosen Mammal
Scientific Name
Answer
Animals
What is their diet like?
Answer
Answer
Mammal Notes
Common Name of Chosen Mammal
Scientific Name
Answer
Animals
What is their diet like?
Answer
Answer
Intro to Invertebrates
Invertebrates
Animals
Characteristics of an Invertebrate
Animals
According to the video, what is the
purpose of the collar cells?
Answer
Answer
Sponge Characteristics
Use your textbook (pg. 351), the
information from the video and the
diagram to fill in the notes
Animals
____ through which water flows.
○ Water comes in through the
____ and exits along with
waste through the ___
● They have ________ cells for
obtaining ____ and ____ from
the water
● Adult sponges cannot ____
Water carrying
food and oxygen
flows in the sides
Sponges Videos
Here are a couple more videos
showing off sea sponges!
Animals
Animals
What are some differences you notice
between sponges and cnidarians?
Sponges
●
●
●
Cnidarians
●
●
●
Cnidaria
Characteristics
Use your textbook (pg. 351), the
information from the video and the
diagram to fill in the notes
● Examples of Cnidarians:
○
○
Animals
○
● Cnidarians have unique _______
cells to help ______ themselves
and catch ____
● Cnidarians have a _____ cavity
into which they bring ____
● Cnidarians have _____
symmetry
● They are (more/less) complex than
sponges?
Animals
Segmented Worms
Start by watching this video...
Animals
What does segmented mean?
Answer
Animals
○ They have bodies made up of
many ____ sections called
_______
○ A long ______ track runs
down the length of the body
● They are the simplest organisms
with a ____, nervous system, and
____ contained in vessels
● They breathe through their ___
by taking dissolved ____ from
the water around them similar to
some amphibians
Earthworm
Disection Video
Animals
Mollusks
Start by watching this video...
Animals
What were the three main types of
mollusks discussed in the video?
Answer
Animals
○ Used for:
● They breathe with ____ or ____
depending on their environment
● They are (more/less) complex than
worms
Mollusk Article
Read the linked article on mollusks
and answer these questions:
Answer
Animals
Describe the function of the radulae.
Answer
Animals
Snails - What did you notice?
Answer
Gastropods
Characteristics
● Have either ___ shell or __ shell
● They have ____ sensing “eyes” on
stalks and a siphon
● They have a muscular ____ for
________
Animals
Bivalves
Animals
● All live in ____ and breathe with
____
○ Some also _____ through
their gills by filtering out the
food particles
● Have a ___ -part shell
● They have a _______ foot that
allows them to move and
______ into sediment
● Some species can ____ by
opening and closing their shells
while others _____ to the
bottom
Bivalves
Animals
Cephalopods
Start by watching this video...
Animals
What are the four members of the
class cephalopoda?
Answer
Answer
Cephalopods
● Most cephalopods have either an
______ shell or __ shell
● Most cephalopods have
chromatophores for _______
● Octopods are so intelligent that
they can use tools like a human
Animals
Cephalopods
Animals
Finished? Go to BrainPop and do the
assigned video and quiz on Giant
Squid! This is a classwork grade,
Animals
What organ does it have similar to
mollusks?
Answer
Answer
Echinoderm
Characteristics
● Echinoderms have ___ that
extend from the middle body
outwards
○ They have _____ symmetry
● They have ___ feet that help
them ____ and also ______
● They have an internal skeleton
Animals
called an ________
● Examples of Echinoderms are:
○
Echinoderm Videos
Sea Anemone
Starfish, Brittle
Stars & Sand
Dollars
Sea cucumbers
Animals
with Jonathan
Sea Cucumbers
in the wild with
Coyote Peterson
Intro to Arthropods
Animals
● They have _______ bodies
● Their appendages are in ___ and
are ______
● Sometimes they ___ their
exoskeleton and replace it
● Some use ___ to fly
● They obtain oxygen through ___
or air ____
● Three main arthropod groups:
○ Crustaceans:
○ Arachnids:
○ Insects:
Arthropod Comparison
Millipedes- What did you notice?
Animals
Centipedes- What did you notice?
Insects Arachnids
3 body segments 8 legs
Animals
2 antenna Examples:
6 legs 1. spiders
Go through a 2. scorpions
metamorphosis 3. mites
Most have wings 2 body segments
Perfect vision Many are venomous
List 6 examples: or poisonous
Insect Adaptations
Animals
Adaptation- specialized trait for a
specific environment that allows an
animal to survive and thrive
Crustaceans
Examples:
● Most are ___ which means they
live in ___ water
● They have a hard ________
○ They ___ or ___ their
exoskeleton to grow
● They have __ limbs in pairs
○ The front two are called ____
Animals
○ The limbs are ______
● They have _______ for sensing
● Their eyes are on ____ so they
can see up and around them
● They use _______ to chew food
● They breathe with ___
Crustacean Videos
Squat Lobsters -
washing up due
to El Nino
Animals
Crustaceans -
not insects
Yeti Crabs on
hydrothermal
vents near
Antarctica
Mantis Shrimp
death punch
Life & Structures &
Weather Animals
Classifying Behaviors
& Behaviors
Structures
Skeletons and Muscles
Skeleton-
Muscles-
Prediction: Result:
Brain-
Structures &
Behaviors
Warning Predators
● Warning Coloration-
● Examples:
● Mimicry-
● Examples:
Structures for Defense
Direct Painful Attack
● Horns, _____, quills, _______, or
______
● Examples:
Fleeing Predators
Structures &
Behaviors
● ____ design, ____ organs, legs for
____ or ______, wings and
light-weight skeletons for _____
● Examples:
Structures for Defense
Constructing Holes or Tunnels
● ____ or ______ for digging
● Examples:
Structures &
Behaviors
Obtaining Energy
The different ways that an animal
obtains food depends on ________
and its _______ for getting food
○
○ Carnivores:
○ Herbivores:
○ Omnivores:
Obtaining Energy
Structures that allow animals to eat
Digestion-
Digestive System-
Endotherms
● Animals that ___ maintain a
nearly _____ internal
temperature
● Their temperature ___ ____
change with the environment
● Examples: ____ and _______
Examples:
●
●
●
●
●
Learned Behavior-
Structures &
Behaviors
Examples:
●
●
●
Animal Behavior
____ Learned
Behavior Behavior
Results
Is
from
______
______
Instincts
Structures &
Behaviors
Trial and
Error
Learning
Insight
Learning
Learned Behaviors
Imprinting-
Click to watch
Label the the BrainPop
stimulus and
response
Structures &
Behaviors
Review
Quiz Score:
/10
Learned Behaviors
Trial-and-Error Learning-
How do you
think the dog
figured out how
Structures &
Behaviors
to open the
door? Explain.
Answer
Learned Behaviors
Insight Learning-
Answer
Structures &
Behaviors
Pheromone-
Aggression-
Structures &
Behaviors
Explain at least two benefits to an
animal for establishing a territory.
Answer
Patterns of Behavior
Courtship Behavior-
Structures &
Behaviors
Cooperative Behavior
● Living in groups, members can
_____ one another or work
together to find ___
● Examples:
○
○
● Living in groups also _____
animals against ____
● Examples:
○
○
Society-
Structures &
Behaviors
Hibernation-
Structures &
Behaviors