f F a ee ec er er an VE ANT OAR BIEN 61 1.9 BAI TAP 1.1 Dinh nghia hién tugng di i B di’n gidt, cho vi i nguong cam nhan chinh va t6; ee neuy hiém, nguyén nhan Bay 1.2 So dé thay thé tén, ! hoa. Trinh bay che ™ tat ede yéu 16 lién quan t4i mus or tt vong khi xy ra tai nan do dien giqt, Ubi. Cae yeu to anh hudng téi téng B trd ng TM UR x fe Cho biét Ia = 380A, Ras: = 5Q, x1 = 5m, x = 10m, pay, = 100Qm, a = 0,4m (Kkhoang cdch buée chan). Dua trén Usye va Usiep zac ket luan vé an toan cia ngudi (1) va ngudi (2) khi R, = 0. 1.5 Tinh dién dp buée va dién 4p tiép xc trong trudng hgp sau: V6 kim loai Nagudi (2) Cho biét Tus, = 45A, Rusts = 10 Q, Rago = 5 Q, x, = 5m, xy = 6m, Past = 100Qm, a = 0,6m (khodng cach bude chan). Dya trén Ubuée Va Usie wie k@t ludin vé an toan cia ngudi (1) va ngudi (2). Biét Uz, = 50 (V). 16 Tinh dign dp bude va dign dp tiép xe trong trudng hgp sau:ve 1.7 1.8 —_ Vo kim to. Nguoi (2) Cho biét Ian = 50A, Ra = 5 Q, x: = 5m, x2= 10m, pas = 100Qm, a = 0,8m (kkhoang cach buée chan). a) Vé dudng phan bé thé khi cho biét x. = 10m b) Tinh UneeVa Union két luan vé an toan cua ngudi (1) va ngubi (2). guoi trong Tinh dién dp buée va dign dp tiép xuc cua méi n truéng hgp sau: Vd kim loai las (thi8t bj cach din voi dat) Nguoi (1) cise a) Cho biét Inst = 60A, Rasi ate = 42, 21 = Om, x2 = 5m, par=100Qm, a = 0,5m (khodng cach bude chan). Dya trén Upuse Va Usaaisc két luan vé an toan cla ngudi (1) va ngudi (2) khi U,, 25V? b) Khi x., = 20m; vi tri an toan nh&t (Uwe V Urispre ~ OV) adi voi hai ngudi nay 1a 6 cac khoang cach x; , Xp ndo? Phan tich an toan trong ba trudng hgp cham @ién nhu hinh ve. Day 1a tinh trang cham tryc tiép hay gidn tiép? Gidi thich. Tinh dién 4p tiép xtc va két luan vé an toan khi U.) = 25 (V). Cho dong tai cia hai thiét bi bing nhau 1a 20A, tai tré. Ry = 0.20 A, «020 Catch didn gid rut 220V ‘SOHZ vO Kim fogs iit DY A Vitti oomCAC KHAl NIEM CO BAN VE AN TOAN DIEN 83 1.9 Cho ap ngudn mt pha c6 tri higu dung 220V; f = 5OHZ; Ruin * 0, thong sé thiét bi va mang gidng nhau trong ete trung hgp, moi truding kh6 rdo. Hoi: a) Dién tré ngudi trudng hop nado lén nhat, tai sao? b) Trudng hop nado nguy hiém nhat, tai sao? Truding hgp nao an toan nhat, tai sao? yi a vt 220 Vec| 220 Vac| popPN " | 220 Vac laav=440(mA) Rispxac =5002 OP Phan tich an toan trong trudng hgp cham dién nhu hinh yé. Day la tinh trang cham tryc tiép hay gidn tiép? Gidi thich. Tinh dién dp tiép xtic va két ludn vé an toan khi U,, = 50 (V). Dé nghi bien phap bao ve an todn cho 2 nguoi nay.