1. Why do you think it is important to use public communication in a health
emergency? - One critical skill that emergency leaders can use to navigate an emergency is proper and effective public communication. Public communication is a very important way of exchanging information and is seen to have relevance for virtually every aspect of health and well-being, including disease prevention, health promotion and quality of life. Clear, consistent, and timely communication is crucial to managing disaster response efforts and emergencies. In addition, emergency leaders need to present simple messages, keep the information consistent and release new updates as soon as they are ready especially during a health emergency. Well-conceived and effectively delivered emergency messages can help ensure public safety, protect property, facilitate response efforts, produce cooperation, instill public confidence, and help families reunite. Without proper communication, misinformation and miscommunication can flourish and result in injury or fatalities.
2. Who are the internally displaced persons?
- Internally displaced persons are group of persons who have been forced or obliged to leave their homes or places of habitual residence in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights, or natural human made disasters, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized state border. These people are more likely to experience loss of livelihood because they are cut off from their normal means of survival, and may not be allowed to farm, trade, or receive wages or state benefits. They could get psychological trauma from the risk they encounter particularly fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion. Additionally, because of the new environment they may be placed, there’s a high risk in sexual violence for the reason that they may have lack of security and protection in the area they are in.