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The end-of-month trial balance of St. Paul Technology at January 31, 2012, follows:
₱492,300 ₱492,300
B. Depreciation for the month: building, ₱3,800; furniture, ₱4,600. One-fourth of depreciation is selling expense, and three-
fourths is general expense.
C. Unearned sales revenue earned during January, ₱4,420.
E. Inventory on hand, ₱63,460. St. Paul uses the perpetual inventory system.
Requirements:
1. Using four-column accounts, open the accounts listed on the trial balance, inserting their unadjusted balances. Date the
balances of the following accounts January 1: Supplies; Building; Accumulated depreciation—building; Furniture;
Accumulated depreciation— furniture; Unearned sales revenue; and Tarsus, capital. Date the balance of Tarsus, drawing,
January 31. Also open the Income summary account.
2. Enter the trial balance on a worksheet, and complete the worksheet for the month ended January 31, 2012. St. Paul
Technology groups all operating expenses under two accounts, Selling expense and General expense. Leave two blank lines
under Selling expense and three blank lines under General expense.
3. Prepare the company's multi-step income statement and statement of owner's equity for the month ended January 31,
2012. Also prepare the balance sheet at that date in report form.
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Merchandising Operations
*Solutions for Requirements 1 and 5 are omitted in this problem (continued) Comprehensive Problem Chs 1-5
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Comprehensive Problem, Chapter 1-5
*Solutions for Requirements 1 and 5 are omitted in this problem (continue) Comprehensive Problem Chs 1-5
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND POST REF. DEBIT CREDIT
EXPLAINATIONS
Adjusting Entries
2012
a. January 31 Selling expense ₱700
General expense 700
Supplies ₱1,400
Req. 4
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Comprehensive Problem, Chapter 1-5
*Solutions for Requirements 1 and 5 are omitted in this problem (continue) Comprehensive Problem Chs 1-5
Journal Entry
DATE ACCOUNTS AND POST REF. DEBIT CREDIT
EXPLAINATIONS
Closing Entries
2012
January 31 Sales revenue ₱184,350
Sales discounts ₱7,100
Sales returns and 8,080
allowances
Income summary 169,170
31 Income summary
(₱169,170-₱144,800) 24,370
Tarsus, capital 24,370
Req. 5
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