HTD GTP AL LUM Hel PRACTICE IN TAMIL WRITING COON MS pied g Pe i (oT: FT el)Sw aps gir wurys Practice in Tamil WritingODAiuPet mp Meva cit L Baw GGbU ambayds paw 2p Cwarai Goer usin glut, 1990 Brest mb wasting event, 1992 SUP GT DS BIL Lung PS Biwsts so wae uabiny 19 ° . ° eyes ee P Tamil W. soma, sa ractice in Tamil Writing a Sovemb yuouszns por MpfuCaciryuere Yas uBiy Uriigat, 1999 & Abus SF eund Yaw using was, 1996 . erp we we lny yee ne, 1906 : rE crab. gg. Guraegirent Pass usin amigewene, 1996 S.J. Yogarajah ® Sep. aumpals seqaumiact Wwe UB Baro, 1995 * acienen Stery Aoiuisturseper wee uBiy Baws, 4885 | 10. wohlps Pumen eumpaysow, ousf word uoiy esrid.senn, 1998 ik Prawn apy valas -~ Yaed usin wd, 1997 1 eg86 mm ge5a0 ade m qnad yee uBiny mg, 1997 Ah See Uwe sh uatiy wrt 1998 u 30 pater vobusin téeor, 100 1. BEDE AHS O DM) GAO Bi) supboid Cub miuutoe Pwd using yours, 1999 16, ydoodsal Cudadsuvl udsu Monpulus aiey yas yas et, 3001 ro cusodairut Sebsubmat eCOE meena ao edna MeuafulG: crod. Cog. Curagran Ger wBiiy yr eae, 2001 18. wih Cubed utd Publication: S.J. Yogarajah ec8e 2d) Gamo Yaw usin aasrt 2002Sih ays Hlr wulysF Practice in Tamil Writing 2 fow Fugees All rights reserved Sd uty enon 2002 First edition May 2002 Yogarajah, S.J. Practice in Tamil Writing / S.J. Yogarajah.- Colombo : Author, 2002 48 P; 21cm. ISBN 955-97763-0-4 Price: £5 i. 494.8111 ii, Title i. Tamil Language - Writing ISBN 955-97763-0-4 MeucthulG: cad. Geg. Gungnegr Publication: S.J. Yogarajah TH AWDCOTGSSH, AAfwiseHsSb silowny, SOTFIISAOS Au alHbyd SlmararHhagGd ewittiuemnbvi ParQiony wWAB MISS Oomp PSASuorMgHl. OuompPenuts ugdss oenguyid, (PudFupb Cooma. Sigs wi Gwes padeo Gipgud CHenau. sw Awreu Sretirag AvryfuTed ups gw Wiematagasns Gbprd sumthin Gotorg.. Bdge aor was Sly TUpd—idsofer APwpai spiut Goreng. Sip wMiHos Hod Aompruwidss ans ®@sahu sewer OBMOHISS AoxviaaHsagb, BEere opsrsh sonofuld Aurisg 2 solu SH. Com Csnwad Aarts _Gb, isou sfurisgd 55S HHwoOG AVES sys SID Soriaeya ob Oopans WAG Psat AFFHSINIGSGD AMP Barack. Dicroiacr BiMp Quompeoul upds BbHId 2 FyouCsrG, HAtuts Hag sHiss anPam igure 2 Heyid aeiug croorgy Gidea. oi. crab. Cxg. Cunasgren Auwmpuiued gienp sonaftnisbacosvdseipanib son oot Bomiones 2002.05.10 Department of Linguistics University of Kelaniya- Kelaniya SriLanka, viiviii rere eee eee eee tee Aut@Gensab Contents argiong vii 1b utd Lesson No.1 1-3 tb uth Lesson No.2 4-6 3ib uTLth Lesson No.3 7-10 4tb umd Lesson No.4 11-14 Sib uTLtb Lesson No.5 15-18 6b um Lesson No.6 19-23 7b umLtd Lesson No.7 24-28 8b umLtb Lesson No.8 29 - 30 $b umLtb Lesson No.9 31-33 10% urLt Lesson No.10 34 - 38aul ApH BISHOHL GMuIGsapd lt untibd Lesson No.1 . L L L [tal] {da} {zd] BSS AUSHISS BH Qoiaci @ciionon. uss Monupute Aansdsdeir Ysadgid, Soruignd apd. Gadsus sible Aancdabah wGakd aigid. AancdoSet wear Fuld arparssadone.. ‘t” has two sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially in spoken Tamil. It occurs in words medially in literary Tamil too. It does not occur in words finally. ° : AN” [Pa] [ba] [4a] [=P] BES aHdSHSS (ary Qedaci 2 chronan. Aetdader paedqud Beoruignd awd. sen Fuld anyasiedonor. ‘u’ has three sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially. It doesnot occur in words finally. . iD LD LD [ma] [zm] BIH POH QOYoUG. Nercdodat sod, Boor, sonruied arg. “w’ has one sound. It occurs in words initially medially and finally, uLib [padam] Picture ut Lib [pattam] Kite wb {madam] Convent nor. Lb [mattam] Level utnuttb [PaPPadam] A thin cake of black gram flourol ol ou [va] (zv] BSG OH HOYSAG. Aancdrsiair sor, Banuled angid. sor Fused albarscdene. ‘ai’ has one sound. It occurs in words initially and medially. It doesnot occur in words finally. aL [vadam] Thick Rope oui [vattam] Round . LY ~ ~ {lal tall 8555 MO PoysiG. Aancdosar sGatgud, som Furgud amb. sade anparsedencr. ‘yp’ has one sound. It occurs in words medially and finally. It does not occur in words initially. uypib [Palam] Fruit : a {Sa] [ca] fial lic] BadS arp: QOHEH SIG. Nancdodeir upsodguid, Bemuigud cupid. *s’ has three sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially. austb [vasam] Subordination Persuasion eanb [Savam] Corpse ecub {Sattam] Law wee [mEccam] Mole on the skin ule [Patcam] Love ules i) SNL Brmaeoer Sooiys. Fill in the blanks. r Picture Law Convent Round ji) Aun@sswrsaruhaps Canto G Gnoidh ga. Connect the suitable words with a line. utLib Level wiLtb mole on the skin upd Kite sab Fruit21D wumtib Lesson No.2 b S & {ka} [ga] [xa] [zk] BBG (potty QoseHaiG. Aancdedar, epsodqnd, Beocuignd anwid. SOL FUId anharssedone. *#* has three sounds. It occurs initially and medially. It does not occur in words finally. udstd [Pakkam] Side eb [Kappam] Tribute paid by a prince @L ab [kadaxam] a box - like basket made of palm leaves eULb [kattam] Episode SLLLD [kattadam] Building ea {kasam] Consumption abut [Kambam] Pillar ° S D 5S aa {tal [da] [8a] fit BEDS Yoiry QvsenaiG. Aencdadar upsodquir, Seocutgud angi sar Awd arpasedreno. CorpOonypir Auusisoncn crappndCurgs BOL Autor onpid. ‘gs’ has three sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially. It does not occur in words finally. It occurs finally only in loan words. sub [tatPam] Cold Sib [tadam] Path Sibu Lib {tambattam] A small drum Hand [tavam] Penance Lugib [Padam] ripeness, word FHS [Sattam] Sound ° B a 6 [na] [na] lial AsndSc wRdgnd Souigd aGd. B5dq Bw Moyes. Seared ‘5 QdSG yor [in] aor QedwrpuGw. ‘has two sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially “s’ is changed as [in] before ‘a’ BHD [naxam] Nail (finger or toe) Bob [n€lam] State of good health BLU {nattam] Loss Abs [anda] That U5 Bw [Pandam] Torch, attachment ° af {ra] [ta] lin) 8555 BH QVact @cionen. Aenadover Beo_ulgub, senr FuFgnd AUG. Cusads oye Aancdder epsadutd anid. ‘y’ has two sounds. It occurs medially and finally. It occurs in words initially only in spoken Tamil. gab [rasam] A kind of soup wytb [m€ram] Tree BaD [nax€ram] City Byeb [n€raxam] Hell SID [t&ram] Standard / Class utbugib [Pamb€ram] Spinning topoo oo eo [la] [il] BEDS OH PoYoIG. Aancdodcir, Booruignd, sorsulgud angid. CusadsH Yd wpsadgud angid. ‘ew’ has one sound. It occurs in words medially and finally. It occurs in words initially only in spoken Tamil. Boob GD [k€lakkam] Mental, Agitation, Distress Booed [k€laxam] Quarrel Fold [s€lam] Urine Bae [nax€]] Duplicate used [Pax€]] Day time wevib {mElam] Faeces weet [mElEr] Flower uuibs 1 CL Si spoys. Fill in the blanks. i) & «eee Building ii) - wb Sound iii) aos Day time iv) .B a Hell v) see mtb City 2) OUTBSSwIaT Astdsnvds Cant G Soandssayd. Connect the suitable words with a line. i) sod Quarrel ii) ude Path iii) sub Side iv) Soveid Urine 3b umtib Lesson No.3 oor oor oor [na] {in} BEHS PH QoyoHG. AansdeSar wGalgud, sor Fulgud aro. YSvd arg. “an” has one sound. It occurs in words medially and finally. It does not occur in words initially. eLar [KadEn] Debt usvstr ([PElEn]} Result ougoobd [vasanam] Sentence BHM [kandEn] God Muruga (Skanda) OOO OST eit [na] [zn] B50 BH Hoyos. AendsSat Sooruignd sor duigud amid. Wwe aura. *ea° has one sound. It occurs word medially and finally. It does not occur in words initially. HOT [kan] Eye BOIL oorid {kandE€nam] Refutation / protest BonUsed [nanPax€1] Noon Botrucit [nanbEn] Friend ues [Panam] Money uesTunb [Pané yam] Stake money in gambling Lennib [manam] Fragrance We aeett [manamax €n] Bridegroom ° on or on (lal (zl B5DS5 MH HPoyaiG. NandroSar sGatgud, soorsFulgud ap. 7Borimadssviyped or, wp ByeiGid Hey wrgCu Hedsgsid. ‘en’ has one sound. It occurs in words medially and finally. ‘en’ ‘y’ have the same pronunciation in Sri Lankan Tamil. eat [kal] Toddy Sait ouett [kalvEn]} Thief @orerib [kallam] Falsehead a ibuemb {kambalam] Carpet seonib [talam] Floor usitentb [Pallam] Ditch, Low level area autem [vallam] Small! boat auait en 6b [vall€1] A generous Person ° Tl Thi Thl [ya] (27) BSNG YO Ooyjongh. Aanededar Grud arHb. wHoodqud, SorFuqud agra. ‘mu’ has one sound. It occurs in words medially. It does not occur in words initially and finally. emieibd [saygam] Council, Tamil Academy at Madurai FISD [saygadam] Trouble, Difficulty SRB [taygam] Gold urea [Paygam] Damage uma [PaygEyam] Lotus ° & & cD) (fia) [if] BDSG YO PAYSHAG. Nan cdoser BGaid aH gnaw SB maafed aGagsdmo. ups sid Fo Gumsctd ancdoSsir Spisuled Ub SHI ‘ey’ has one sound. It occurs in words medially. It does not occur else where. It occurs in words finally in some places in old Tamil. Ligh eb [PEfjam] Famine Seheavlb (SEAjElam] Dither Sead [t€Ajam] Refuge websor . [mEfjal] Yellow Colour alga etd [vEfjaxam] Fraud alge td [vEfjam] Revenge ° wi Ww Ww ya] liy] BIDS VG Qouyongs. Nancd/odar Sd, Gor, Sysuid arwid. ‘uw’ has one sound. It oceurs in words initially medially and finally. BUSI [kEyavEn] Cruel man Bud BD [tEyakkam] Wavering / Hesitation smut [n€yam] cheap uuwedr {PEyan] Gain uu [PEyam] Fear Luwesortb [Pyanam] Journey ° » ~ 9 [R] (J fig BIS BIGIG QVHaHaIG. Nencrodiat Benruied anHid. epsodquid BOL Ful quid agg. Hore Cugdasswoyqd Cam AwmpfsAenhacron ctaggubGurgud Asnededer upwaded eugpib. “py has two sounds. It occurs in words medially. It does not occur in words initially and finally It occurs in words initially in Spoken form and in loan words. & hued [k€rPaxam] The coconut or the Palmyra Palm Spewund [tErcamEyam] At Present ubuee [PErPEla] A great many up [PaRa] Fly 1p [maRa] Forg wwmib [maRam] ValoLuis 1. SLL Sib Gols. Fill in the blanks. i) eee eee D Valour ii) YEPReeEset Cruelman iii) Wwe Yellow Colour iv) us. Fear vy) Se taaeceeetaectiaat Wavering 2 AuT@sSwren Asndenod Canat_GF Caitdsaayd. Connect the matching words with a line. i) uwesmnb Gain ii) Bred Fraud iti) sofrencir Gold iv) aighe aid Thief v) user Journey 3 Aardsma 458 crupgiGourd. Let’s form words. See ye 4ib ump Lesson No.4 a ao [a] {€] B55 TUHSHSS SiS QUseHaiG. Nendovdar yoo, Bor, SOL AWS auBid. ft, at, o, ob th, F QBUHSS woirend, sd Hod SIL HSH UGAUTEQEID, BiiManvseou AGSH MwiiQured augbaunupgnd [E] car Qvd gw. gona Buriat [a] Qodura Qosswrb. ‘at’ has two sounds. [a] and [€] occurs in words initially, medially and finally *E” sound occurs before ft eit @ ii & and consonant cluster ‘dp* OA. Sad [adakkam] Humility BL [nada] Walk Osu [appam] A thin cake of rice flour and sugar Bee [n€lla] Good Age [€ccam] Fear Osea [€ccaxam] A Printing Press Aad [ax€lam] Width 8 & aa fi] (z] B55 AUSPSS BG Qoaci @ circran. Asndosar pH, Boor, sor Fuld anpid. L, ait, b, ot Qdnende waren, } Hed satura apidGurgud [E] Qouns Qvsowb. ganow SG mseted [i] Pevune Qodegrd. : i(z] “@’ has two sounds [i] and [x]. These sounds occur in words initially, medially and finally. [x] occurs before L, ost, tb, ot and ®. [i] occurs else where Sib [zdam] Place Sondsatbd [znakkam] Assent ff Busawb [iyakkam] Movement BIS5 [irattam] Blood uu {iPPa] Now Bent [inam] race a [u] Q_ (i) [z] [w] B5HG Harpy QUacI PaitG. Aandorar psd, Bor son Fuld abd. Aendcar Soruigud, Spgsuigud awweurg [x] aarp Poors onxGi. —psode orgidurgy [U] Qodurs cupid. ancdsdak Ysosd © aubsId Nand Beoruid Seas AGS pIouyid 2 syypd Bsdbeddg [W] acer Qvdsqw. {W] occurs in words medially and finally. [u] has three sounds. It occurs in words initially, medially and finally. [u] occurs in words initially. If it occurs in words initially and medially it is pronounced as rounded [Ww] 2_eosib [ulaxam] World 2g [ur€1] Mortar fz}[@] ety [uppw] Salt 5G [kadexx] Mustard Guy {udwPPw] Clothes [el or fe] [a] BES THSPSG BH QVact Pcitoner. Nanedadeir wPSvOqud Bencuignd argid. tL, ast, by ot, O, &, wb ot, mr QoHeHSs upar ampbGurg [9] QSursapd, gnc GimBafed [e] Qodunacyid anid. a has two sounds, It occurs in words initially and medially [2] occurs before 1, sit, 1p, ot, 1, &, wb, ou, mu. and [e] elsewhere. eteveortb ellaam] All areit eon? enna] What [9] ; cr axir esortb annam] Thought Meu aid vetkam] Shyness Ment veppam] Heat @anbusd vembél]} Prematurely ripe Fruit @aumuasruntb vengaayam] Onion Meupiiy veRE PPE] Dislike, hatred Gta Bomb {ekkaalam] Kind of Comet/Trumpet TUS HI alztz] Letter GTeloret oy [evvalavz] How much vy 9 0] B55 THSHSS OG QoYanG. Aaradrodar psodguib, Gencuigud angi. “@" has one sound. It occurs in words initially and medially. @trcab ottaxam] Camel puius sib oppandam] Agreement piu oPPam] SignatureBB faa] [€€] B55 AQSHSS BH Poses. Asradsa sd, Ser, Boru ab. ‘it Qwda or [EF] Qoutsend, serous Simaafed [aa] QeSwrsayd ong. ‘94° has two sounds. It occurs in words initially medially and fi- nally. As [€€] it occurs before ‘i’ and as [aa] elsewhere [aa] ASsd {aakkam] Construction Haerund {aaxaayam] Sky Ob [aattam] Dance aut [vaa] Come Olbwr [ammaa] Mother [€€] unit [pEEr] See mit {n€Er] Fibre Obyibutb [EErambam] Beginning Oren [EErvam] Interest ules EM BLEGd isos ArrdqisGitu sips dancdeneo crugsayid. Fill in the blanks with the tamil equivalent. i) ii) iii) iv) vy) vi) vii) viii). ix) x) Place Now Good Fear Width Mustard Clothes What Heat Signature 5id um Lesson No.5 Ba “NN Ci] [=z] BENG BH Qvasi 2 wiG. Aancdodar psodqud, pGatgud angi. “L'a “I's “ot” Qedaorfet apainnd, “b” Po sofures anmidunguid [EE] Qed apd. goon Gi miached [ii] Pours anHid. ‘# has two sounds. It occurs in words initially and medially. [#] occurs before 1, et, sp, ot and single consonant ‘p’ [ii] else where, fii] mun Ret ayib BHAT [zz] AL Ig rapid Wert sp en iiyam] Lead iisEn] God iiram] Wet kanniir] Tear exti] Spear gzlam] Sri Lanka ngglam] Length kggRw] To draw Pan uu] BSDS PO POYoIG. Aansdroded sod, Boor, som Suid onpid. ‘uu’ has one sound. It occurs in words initially, medially and fi- nally. {uu] Sanit ord aid Qa had % uur] Village uukkam] Motivation uufij El] Swing Puu] Flower96 [oodw] Run Qutb [oodam] Boat Canute [kooyil] Temple Gur [Poo] Go 2 [ay] BG) HLG Pourgb. psvdend, sGatgnd, sor Fulgud apd. CusaAwnyguled Aendciar sorFuld agbdAunagg [CE] ar Poa wb. “g’ is a cluster sound. It occurs in words initially, medially and : A [ee] [99] Asrdosar IpSogubd, Baigud, san Fulgud arpid. B55 8D Posact 2 cironan. , ait, tb, ot, by & ib, ot, 1 Oahu Hadlsersq Pagid fb Qsou MGSg 2 utombaunupgnd [89] Qedure QHSSb. Goow S.maate [ee] Pours Qed wid. ‘a It occurs in words initially medially and finally. It has two sounds. [9a] - occurs before “, eit, ub, ot, , &, wb, ot, mu and ‘p’ adjoining vowel sounds and [ee] occurs elsewhere. [e9] Jha eakkam] Pining, Longing atu eaPPam] Belch, Burp gurppb eemaarram] Disappointment ao eaRg] Climb 36 eedg] Book of palmyrah leaves sor eeni] Ladder TQ dalz] Seven Cactaf [koalvi] Question Coamami taergaay] Coconut Cone [taevé] Need [ee] gon [een] Why Cxab [teesam] Country OAeiCor avalee] She 9 9 00] finally. It is prono uunced [€] when it occurs in words finally. quit Eyyaa] Sir, Father gout EyyEr] A(brahmin)Priest SOL kad €][kaday] Shop GO kud€] [kuday] Umbrella pen Qo av] BG HLG Qoungb. Dwr sve auwwd. ‘gon’ is a cluster sound. It occurs in words initially. Qe wib ovdadam] Medicine Olen cont mavnam] Silence Oactiyentd kavravam] Honour e e eo ee ax] 8595 DOG Mayors. Amp -psodqub, Boruigur, soorFulguid aug. [00] has one sound. It occurs in words initially medially and finally SAMayQsg ifscayugerag. Sharasswod uraiiuge Sapa. «. This letter is the last of the alphabets. It is rarely used in modern Tamil. 17Te ele Eee Ee eee eee EEE EEE EEE uuins 1. SHLL BLATH oyrisins Aanadgsgitu sibs Asndoo ouy- Fill in the blanks with suitable Tamil words. i) Beginning ii) Witness ili) Sri Lanka iv) Village vy) Swing vi) Pining vii) Belch viii) Why ix) Boat x) Sir 2 She Sub sytys. Fill in the blanks. 1. Qise Leb 2. Geet 3. Oh... 4. UB... 3. ONeit.... tb 6. Cveb 7 ul. 8. 9. Ole.....1b 10. up... 18 61D umtwb Lesson No.6 AwiOuURSCaNG “oO” Hdoows Crispi Qui AwiMuapdsrs rugs ‘a’ ceitp AoLuUTa dos avg ubHASd G_ CasiGwb. Sener Sige, ciainst. Ofenrd uorpur SU am, ot, 9 aap Cyerp aT ysHrb GI, CF, @ ae ayaturig. sZoCuTgi saedoor aTSHZdSSEHD OCs wopuld awpsiuGseipen. When a consonant combines with the long vowel *#,” the vowel consonant is written with ‘w’ on the right hand side of the vowel consonant combination. This is called @tgey But in the old lan- guage, the vowel consonant combinations ai, at, are used without of adding ann, They are written as @y, @, @- ur [Paa] wr [maa] ut [daa]} on [saa] out [vaa] out, Gy [naa] pt, @ [Raa] eur, @y [Naa] OlWbwr {ammaa] Mother Our [appaa] Father wrwr [maamaa] Uncle Oleit ent fannaa] Elder Brother Adar [akkaa] Elder Sister ‘8 Qodenus Coda Quit Awiwrs cupgndGungi arotiuda Gwed Qpmoutd “1° cay Seocumondsons ‘L” Salis stevoor aS HidsegSGi CunccuGid. 7 crepSai Pf cron wopud. “L” ctapdg ‘ty’ aon wake Gun_tuGw. When a consonant combines with the short vowel *&’ the vowel consonant is written with ) this sign on the right side on the top of 19the vowel consonant combination except L. x which are changed asf. They take this [ki] [si] (di] (til [Pi] [Ri] Soar %e Bat Bastard Faro emiased For pugs FSU Dados oe BTL ot web Dope Liebad WIS ae wevad ang @ueitig.d oun ay sib oe . soe a . . . e. F QOous Cri sgy Luni AwodAuours %S@iwEurgs * [i] [hi] {ni [ni] [mi] [ni] R52aQ% kali] [kznnam] [sinna] sangili] sanaadigadi] Sattiyam] olli] kaRi] k€radi] siri] n€ri] nimisam] [ngxalcci] PElli] [m€rakkaRi] melli] vatti] [vandil] vaasi} [Viradam] sign in the middle of the vowel consonant. wf Lyi] r (ci) wv Ui) of [vi] of [li] ws [li] Parrot bowl small chain President Promise Thin Curry Bear Laugh Fox Minute Programme Lizard Vegetable Coriander Interest Cart Read Fast ” ari Aeorumen aogs uds Crosd (pmencoutd SLOUGW. L tUpHHISS BOald G55 Aorwunombd SrimuGw. 5 cepsgi ‘0? credrpy wigs “if” aor BG GuGid. 20 When the consonants combine with the long vowel «, the vowel con- sonants are written with * * this sign on the right side of the vowel consonant combination. v. takes this sign in the middle of the vowel consonant combination. g is changed as and takes* * sign as @. é (ki) mf [nil] ut [yii] & [sii] @& [fii] of [rii] ls [dil] ont nil] fli] £s (ti) [ni] af [vii] ua [pi] [mii] af [li] B [Ril] a [nil] 6S [ii] or [kiiri] Mongoose For [siini} Sugar SSwerpd [niidimanRam] Court Cmact {niiygal] You sxsus [niidigadi] Judge weit _ [miin) Fish aigest [viirEn] Brave Man Soiyorgs — [tiiviravaadi] Extremist ‘2. Qaoows Coda ctupgudGurgs (pay aad crupstiuGio. When the consonants combine with the short vowels & , the vowel consonants are written in three ways my (yu) St [iu] [Ku] a [su] eg [nu] & [du] 4 [Pu] qa {lu] @ [ru] 4 tye} om Ru) gu) a [vu] @ [nu] we lu) BI [nu] w [mu] e- [tu aigiy (adzppz] Heart yds orS Hs [appukkaattE] Advocate Seiaictay —_[ivvalav=E] This much Sowa [irzm €]] coughS66 Beha uwp OBS [uPPw] [uduppw] [ulwndw] [Kanakkg] [kalgtts] [Kurwdw| [n€Ajz] (PEyaR=] [mudwxw] Salt clothes Black gram Sum/Accounts Neck Blind Poison Green Gram Back ‘da shadows 2 uM Mdaunseurs eaisgs augeubGungt sien Wpenpacit 2 creer. & GoupinG “an crorenpid. When the consonants combines with the long vowel *2a"” the vowel consonants are written in three ways. & is written as an. mE [yuu] & [suu] 4 {Puu] wy [yuu] a [vuu] Fa DL Fol rao @ fuser Gfusnbs Qndeibd Qnss pred ‘Bp! sum a [kuu] nr 6 (duu) ar a [ruu] gut @ (wu) ar @ = lw) on cr) [muu] pr eat [Kuud€] [Kuud€y] [Kuttam] [kuuR€] [kuuREy] [suuriy€n] [suuriyaxaandi] [tuukkam] [tuukko] [nuul] [nuuRw] [Puu] [muukw] [ruudaay) (fiuu] [tuu] [luu) [nuu] [nuu] [Ruu] [nuu] Basket Meeting Wedding Saree Sun Sun Flower Sleep Lift Thread Hundred Flower Nose Rupee Luts 1. ERLL BLmisafed Aus swren with Namsdenc crappie. Fill in the blanks with suitable Tamil words. i) Mother ID Parrot iii) Laugh iv) Fast v) Judge vi) Salt vii) Blind vii) Poison ix) Back x) Basket 1. Gop Aancdode Sh CamgGCaurd. Underline the inappropriate word. afaumtbuypto| wmibuypt ase un 2371D umL_ip Lesson No.7 ‘a QGSow DuiPAwiAursurss Cais gi aupgndeurg BLiudad5 eH “0 aarp AmLunatd StuGb. Sonor PdeopsAamby stout. When the consonants combine with the short vowel er, the vowel consonants are written with “@” on the left side of the vowel con- sonant combination. it is called as “bens Aamby’ au [Pe] ow [me] ap [Re] Oe [Ke] Ae [Se] om [de] Out ty [Patti] Box Oasfuyed [teriyum] Know OB she [nefijw] Chest Mutu [Periya] Big Augafye [PerwvirEl] Thumb eur! aid [vetkam] Shy Mou [verri] Victory DF QSous Coisgy @uiOwulr asysSoene crapgudeurg Siiusadged § 6? adm @gullear ayggialt. Ssmnar Sra aAamby aoiuit. When the consonants combine with the long vowel g, the vowel consonants are written with * 6 * on the left side of the vowel consonant combination. It is called &g eo &aaemby. Gu [Pee] Geu [vee] Cw [mee] Gm [Ree] CL [dee] Ga [Kee] Ge [see] Ga [tee] 24 FHCRHD [sandeexam] Doubt CzFdami [teesikkaay] Lime Cao [teen] Honey 8smami — [taangaay] Coconut Guo [neeram] Time Cuse [Peecc#] Speech Gueir [peen] lice Guyer [PeerEn] Grandson Gwab [meexam] Cloud Gant [veer] Root Caroin_mb [vaandaam] Don't want . 2 Pvoud Coisg LuMAwiwre caggudcurgs ‘a’ aaip Slonrumorsengs Ge guchss sed cruggiart. When the consonants combine with the vowel *g”, the vowel consonants arewritten with ‘e»” on the left side of the vowel consonant. oa [KEy] me [SEy] wu [PEy] em [yEy] eon [mEy] mm [tEy] emu [y€y] omen [fiEy] oor [vey] awe [Ey] oo [r&y] om [REy] mon [nEy] op [lEy] eo [déy] enor [nay] eon [lay] mae [kEy] Hand ‘ow [m€y] ink alco. [vad Ey] [vad] Vadai BOL [kad Ey] [kad€] Shop yea [mutt€y] [mutt€] egg OUanFf [vEyxaasi] May BHO {[nattEy] [nattE] Snail UE coe [piccEy] [piccE] Alms UF ome hay oir [PiccEykk€ErEn] — Beggar inedadonastity [mEllixE€yppuu] Jasmine Flower 25@ Qvous Coidgq @uiOwiOuapssrs craggudGurg. A 1 AD AomLuronmMasst TUSHSS wasted ised crapsLuGib. Spertsd usmpur syed p, on, am crak (pany ups qd Ay AGH AG cer aystulLg. stung adoombd Qs wishttursGeu aruptiuGid. When the consonants combine with the vowel ‘¢° the vowel con- sonants are written with @ m sign on both sides of the vowel con- sonant combination. In the old language the vowel consonant com- bination », 1, es instead of @ n they are written asa, AGH, 1 @y Aan [ko] @mum [jo] Our [yo] Aen [so] @e5yr [fo] Aon [ro] Own [do] Mem Gs [no] Mem [vo] Osim [to] sr [no] Men [lo] Oun [Po] @uwm [mo] er [lo] Aor, @ [Ro] Aen, AG [no] Ayr [lo] Aamapiby [Kolwmbw] Colombo Oangeb [Kofijam] A little Asner [KottEy] [KottE] Seed Mane [Kodw] give Murceorgs [Pollaada] bad Awrs 5d [mottam] Total Owmyp [moli] Language Awmypouuriny(moli PeyErPPE] Translation Op Testy, [nondi} Cripple ast [todw] touch Agstmdab [todakkam] Beginning Aen6 [sottw] drop Aen sib [Sondam] Relation 2 QVousCri sa: AwiMundsuns crupgubGuTge Em cram Aoriuneb SiuGd. usspw swyed ot, om, m (perp ALS HSSEH COEF, C@y, CM cain aysiulr|. zdGUTgI adem QCy wishunsGar crupsliuGsaryon. 26 When the consonants combine with the long vowel “@’ the vowel consonants are written with @ m on both sides of the vowel conso- nant combination. In the old language, in the vowel consonant combination for aw, ot, » instead of @ n they are written as 6 @y &@ CO Gm Car [Koo] Gum [yoo] Gua — [yoo} Gen [Soo] Genr [fioo] Gyr — [roo] Gia [doo] Gas, @@ [noo] Spm [loo] Car [too] Ger [noo] Geir [voo] Gut [Poo] Gur [Moo] Germ [loo] Gnr, G( [Roo] Cont, C@y [noo] Cer [loo] Gasmunb [Koopam] Anger Gamured [Kooyil] Temple Camp . [Kooli] Hen Gambue [SoombEl] laziness Garp [SooRw] cooked rice Camiiib [toottam]} Garden Can [toodw] Ear Stud Cut [Poo] go Gung [Pootti] Competition Gwar. ab [mootcam] Heaven Har Qadious Coidgr RutwdAuugdsrs crapenbCurgs A ot actin Ao unond SHudsmsctgud S LuGw. When the consonant combines with the vowel ge the vowel consonant is written with © et on both sides of the consonant. @ on Oat [kav] nue [yav] Owen [yav] eon [Sav] Meper [fiav] Agen [rav] Non [dav] Mester [nav] Sper [lav] Aper [tav] Meorer [nav] Seucr [vav] Auer [Pav] @wer [mav] Menem [lav] 27eee eee ee eee eee eee : Apert [Rav] Glen [nav] ever [lav] Sip uit Lesson No.8 Aacryand [kavravam] Honour Aucrdsab —[Pauttam] Buddhism UpMomsL Austacmcns Bild TBBUBHHHIES TBs His soars ler cord mavynam Silence uursiuGdspieut Peni ; oe Aeon cured on Bat Sanskrit letters are used for writing words with sounds that are not found in Tamil Language. uulDe Q g 2 1. SHLL SL FHod Aungdswrer sibip Asnadrsna oupseytd fia] [ii] ae in the blanks with suitable Tamil ius egmb {j€Em] Jam U oe ar jin Jin ii) Win ofan Lin] iii) Doubt 7 iv) Honey 10) oro oro vy) Root [sa] [is] vi) oe abd [bas] Bus vii) ee ss ‘aasPattiri Hospital viii) Total eee, : ix) Language x) 5 be taph hota ete hec et tee EE Anger a2 oo. a2 ; : . i —_ . [sa] lis] 1 Dum sswrre Aan dasmen MUSH SGC Sub SyiyCeumb. afokeps [visn=] Vishnu Fill in the blanks choosing the correct word from the boxes. afaaib [visam] Poison ured uuptb 2 aay apy BT ged ell an = a [xa] cc [K Sa} ws ui [Sri] 28 aTT By MW, GR MD, OF AKU US BSSEGHSS “2.” Qadou BG But wiAUTAMQd srs THis amg udsdod 6°” crop Sleo_uments BGanit. When the letters like 2, av, a5 am, ag combine with vowel ‘9.’ the vowel consonants are written with this sign ‘ ® ’ on the right side of consonant ene [su] CM liu] am [xu] ang? [KSu] age [su] ‘ea’ shad05 O° 2’ acip Slenumenbd oroiuds Gwod (preuid SL tuGb. To show the sound ‘ g2t’ use the sign ‘9’ on the top right side of the above letters. a> [suu] 2 [juu] am> [xuu] ang D [KSuu] ago [suu] 30 9b um Lesson No.9 ‘we’ agdgiee [ka] [ga] [xa] acim Herp Qodact 2 choren. Ary YSvgnd Awnf sGatdb Sods gH ouHwdGuTgnd, p, ad QUSHSGU Viaironrad anpbGurgnd [k] aor Qosdord. ‘a’ has three sounds, [ka] [ga] and [xa]. [K] occurs in words ini- tially and medially and doubled after the sounds 6, ab BL1ged kattil] Bed SL Ow kadamEy] [kadam€] Duty wed kad 1] Sea Asan akkaa] Elder sister udasib Pakkam] Side CT ey meerk=] West ABDS terkE] South unabagedt Paaskk€rEn] A Name BH @uitsehdG Georulgub, o, ot, b, F QvTseHSGUI Ueitreynd [x] aor Qovdswud. [x] occurs medially intervocally and after 6, oi, ub, ft wach max€n] Son wait maxal] Daughter (pad muxam] Face wee KElxi] A Name aunipe [Vaalxa] Masncir ena Kolx€y] [Kolx€] Principle, doctrine write m€Erxali] December ‘ma’ Qdcow GGSH aupbCungy [Gg] aa Qeossew. [g] - occurs beside ‘mis* Oma [{angam] Part wonrrseid kalaygam] Slur, Blemish erent suygam] Customs emietb Sangam] Society emia stb Saygiidam] Music aerg [Sag] Shell Brad [taygam] Gold Brevesait [tingal] Moon, Monday ge F {sa} [ca] [ja] BS AWSHSS oitp QvVaet 2 citenon. Aendoer HEalod SLySobAumupgnd c, b, 0 Q0eeHsaegu ist eugibaurugand [c] QeSura org. This letter has three sounds. [c] occurs in words medially when gets doubled aflerc, wp, Hee aacci] Old Woman eee aaccEriyam]| Wonder Qsef [uccEri] Pronounce 2 éafiy uccEripp£] Prononciation uses PEcc€] [PEccEy] Green (Colour) wéetb m€ccam| Mole, Fish ween m€ccaan] Cousin see Picc€] [PiccEy].. Alms WS atb Miccam] Balance Awmp sadaud, Aencdslc Ganculed By 2 uli Qedaendaenrulgud [S] @edura angi. S - occurs in words initially, medially and intervocally edamb Sakk€ram] rae Sakti] amised {sargili] ecLb Sattam] ab Zend sand€nam] ebeareiD Sandoosam] sibuentd Sambavam] GFot kusini] BESS kasakk=] Wheel Power Chain Law Sandalwood Happiness Incident Kitchen Rub 32 eoiy {kasapp£] Bitter taste oF [kasi] Ooze out agiy [kasiPPE] Mlicit liquor uP [Pasi] Hunger ue [Pasz] Cow ‘g’ Qe AGSH opwbCurgs [j] Qedwrs arg. [j} occurs by the side of @& Kehacit [kéajEn] Niggard. miser SF [kE Aji] Porridge webs [m€Ajal] Yellow (Colour) Turmeric wghect aut = [mEfjal KEyire] Cord soaked in tumeric solution and worn as g5ra9 Baba [n€ajz) Poison uD SHLL GLESd MRNiGos AeradgQsgoi AuIGSSwrer Sioip Qaencdanco cragsond Fill in the blanks with suitable Tamil words. i) Bed ii) Side iii) South iv) Son 9) December vi) Music vii) Gold viii) Old Woman ix) Balance x) Cow 33101 untib Lesson No.10 Li a5HSG BG Qodact 2ciraron. Awryp BEoid Boy sH arpwbeurgu, & [c] adda wpanpd [t] Qahurs angid. *‘L’ has two sounds. [t] occurs in words medially when doubled and before[C] uci [Pattam] uc [Patt] ut Lomb [Pattaalam] ond [Kaatci] ur goof [Pattini] ome [Kaaci] age [VEr€tci] Kite Silk Battalaion Scenery Starvation Scenery Drought, Dryness Fours axHidGuTgubd om, wb QSseHaGiU ietanid, Gusa Owmputsd Owns svdend [d] Paoute amid. {d] occurs when used singly. after ei w, and initially in spoken Tamil ui [Padam] Picture wLb [madam] Religious institution similar to a monastery / Convent wert ub [mandadam] Building with a large hall wasitenL [mandEy][mand€] The hardest part of the head waremeung [mandEyoodw] Skull onibt_ait [emdEn] A Good Masquerader cnt {daaP] Register DH TUYSSSSG (pay QVact 2 citrenon. Mom wpwodqnd Homf Seruld So ysSwo Cungud b Pode Yared &, ip PSaeHsg@ti vieregud [t] Padua awd. *@’ has three sounds. [t] occurs in words initially and medially when doubled before w, and after &, sp 34 sbi [tambi] Younger Brother ey {taPPE] Fault Samo [tEl€], [tE1Ey] Head ob {katti] Knife udgl [Patt®] Ten ugswr [Patmaa] Name dwn {aatmaa] Soul obs [Sakti] Strength ues {Pakti] Devotion to God / Piety amp SBI {vaaltt=] To bless Awmp BGated & Qoswinier [d] Qodure anid [d] occurs in words medially after % UbSI [Pand¥]} Ball Abons (aand€][aandEy] Anowl AbS [anda] That Sb std {kaandam] Magnet Asndsdeir Serruld Sh Wutisepssonuid arpioungud ds, & QOSHAG ictornd aupbCungnd [3] Poouts anpid. {0} occurs in words medially, intrevocally, and after us, # wigs [maadam] Month gtd [naadam] Sound aungsib [vaadam] Argument 2o [ayOE] Sparseness Cais [teerdE1} Election ers [Kaad€l] Love LU ad gids (parp: Qvact 2 citeren. AsndSar yHgud BGaid AniysSsgowCurgud, pb [R] ad [S] Qvacnor AGS Gud [P] Qedure ard. ‘u’ has three sounds. occurs in words initially, medially when doubled, and by the side of » a 35y Puu} Flower Olu aPPaa] Father @iGutb [appam] A flat cake of rice flour and sugar a@by [karp£} Chastity ebueid {kEPPaxam] The Palmyrah Palm youd PusPPam] Flower Aarduds ase aasppattiri] Hospital Ooms BEard [in] ot[n] at [N] PSaomauGsa [b] Podura an. {bJ occurs word medially and the side of the sounds m, n, 0 Onby amb] An arrow @anbusd vembEl] Prematurely ripe fruit Oiciny Enbz] Love pags onbadz] Nine uesty, Panbz] Quality Aandadar GHafd BH Luitseysaoncutgnd, a[r] [1] QSseHeSi Ueiroargnd anid. occurs word medially intervocally, and after, Foonutb silaapam] Chilaw sou sap€].[sapEy] Assembly westLunb mandadam] Hall Susdy iy€1bz] Nature BL odyiod tad Elgud El] Hustle Bustle woity [mEErpz] Chest amity [s€Erhz] leaning / inclined ‘1D’ QHEG BH Qosact 2 cones. SILLS SGwLAUTQE, ADUAUTA OU AGSE aHbAurapgud [1] Quire oxgid » has two sounds. It occurs in clusters and besides the consonants. udp [PErrz] Affection Cunbp [Poorré] praise 36 Aeubs [Verri] victory wpp {m€rra] Other ews [meerk=] West ADDS [terk=] South pure [muy Erci} Effort GHeoruld FZofursaytd CusaMwmpuld upsodqub org. Tt occurs singly when used medially and initially in spoken form. ap [kaRi] Curry Fa. OD {KuuRE€] [KuuREy] Bridal Sari Apb {aRam] Virtue Amuted {Reyil] train Apmt’ty (Rotti] A flat cake of rice flour puuit {RaPPEr] Rubber ‘a’ QOS BH QVact @ ciara. Cus aMwMpuld Aanadadar wpsadgud Aansdolat Bom uicd BH 2 uvisepdwemruignd, Aancdodait som uigud anpid. ‘s’ has two sounds. It occurs in words medially and intervocally but also initially in spoken form. gab” [rasam] a kind of soup gat [ravi] Name Gna [neeram] Time epiygib {KE€rPuuram] Camphor wtb [mEram]} Tree out {vEri] Tax of [n€ri] Fox Guss Awnmpuled Awmpf wpsoded [r] Qeourserwb. It occurs in spoken Tamil word initially as [r] on [raa] Night seb [rasam] A kind of soup so [ravi] Name 37uuipe 1. SLL BL see opridos Aenhseagis Qunpdsswren gis Aendener aupsaud. Fill in the blanks with suitable Tamil words. 1) Fox ii) Curry iii) Victory iv) Hall 9) Chest vi Love vii) Father vili) Ball ix) Ten x) Knife 2. AUTGSSwirer ander moudhgs ampoiGoumb. Fill in the blank using the correct words from the brackets. Meters eet sates ab ag (uemb, usptd) BD. seecsesccseescssseee GLNB (wens, wen) 3. emi... oe (Gm7155H1, Gops5H!) (af, od) (ure, ump) 4. Odor 38- 97763 -0-4 | || | I | yi - 7 | See Get an ae ele Tee CSL ISBN 985: i