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LRJC

2kt+iSin(36 kk
.k-o
(i) 2cos66 36
=0,1,2,3,4.5 C
4kT k =00or, any integer.
33. 0n+1)
33.

2kt integer.
34. Tk=0or any
34

35. 1(-lt/ (i) s5cos(2krt+0)+/sin-(2m

) cos2%++isin2k+,k=0, 1.2,3
on isin k 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
( (2k+1T +iin 6 (2k +1}7 k =0, 1,2, 3,4,5
36.-2xcosnf+1=0
37.() (a) 4cos* 0-3cos (b) 3sine-4 sin'0
(i) (a) 16cos0-2cos*
0+5 cos6
b) 7sin8-56sin* 0+112sins
0-64 sin'
IIL Multiple Choice Questions
L The modulus of +iv3
is
1+i
(a) (b) y2 1
(c) 2
2. The
modulus of 1 +
sino +icosa is
(a) 2
(h) v2 cos+ sing
(c) cos sin
2 (d) 2 cossin
2
NUMBERS 1-151
O M P L E X

cos-isin0"
of 18
sin -icos0
modulus

The
3
(b) 0
(a) 2

(c) 1 (d) -1
of 1 - i is
4. The amplitude
3T
(a) 4
(b) 4

of -Ë is
5. The amplitude

(b)

(d)
cos-isin0
6. The amplitude of is
sin0-icos6)

(a60 (b)T-60

(C) T+60 (d)-6e

1.
The amplitude of 1+t 1S
1+

Tt
(b) 2
3T
(d)2
,A+iB form of -i is

(b) -1)
) +(1-i) (d) i)
BCA MATHEMAT

1-152

a +ib
is
conjugate of a-b

9. The a-ib

(b) a+ ib
a+ ib
(a) a-ib
none of these
(d)
ia +b
(c) ia-b is
root of 5 - i 1 2
square
10. The b) 3+i2

(a) 3 - i 2
(d) t(3-i2)

(c) 3 t i 2
-1+2ai is
root of a*
square
11. The b) a t i

(a) (a+i)
(d) a - i
(c) a +i
represents
20
x+iy. |2 -8|+|z +8
=

12. If
=
z
(b) hyperbola
(a) circle
of these
(d) none

(c) ellipse
represents a
13. In complex plane z-i=2
(b) ellipse
(a) circle

(d) none of these


(c) hyperbola

14. The cube root of unity are

(8)
cOs
2kT
+ +i
2kT k=
sin, k=0,1,2
0,1,2
3 3

2k 2kn
3
(b) cOb k 1,2,3
3

R
(c) cos+Sin ,3 k =0,1,2
3

(d) none of these


NUMBERS 1-153
OMPLEX

The
olutions of x" -1 =0 are

15.
2kT
2kr
2kTi sin k 0,1,2...6
(8)cos
(a) cos 7 7

(b) cos-
2kT i sin 2kT k=1,2,3,..1
2 2

2k
(c) cos 2kT_
- sin *
Sin 2 , k= 0,1,2,....
2
2kT
d) cos +i sin ,7 k k=1,2,...7
d)cos7
The value of (1 +o-o*)1-o+ o)
is
16.

(a) 0 (b) -4
(d) 4
c) 2
cube root of unity, then n is
and is a
17. If + 0 +1=0 o

divisiblle by
(b) 3
(a) 1
(d) 7
(c) 2
+2x2-7x-5=0 has
The equation x
roots
a) one real root and three complex
ro0ot
(D) one complexroot and three real

complex root
C) two real roots and two

d ) four real roots


a and B are two imaginary cube
roots of unity, then

(a) 1 (b) 0

(d) 2
(c)-1
BCA MATHEMATICS
1-154

2
T
cosi i sin
6 6
18
20. The value of
Cos+i sin
6 6
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) -2

=1 is
21. The smallest posittive inttegerr ofn
(a) 2 (b) 4

(c)6 (d) 8

22. 1f a, b, c are the roots of r* -3x + 9= 0 then a^ +b* + is

(a) 6 b) -6

(c) 0 (d) 1
[W.B.U.T 2012
2 3 . The area of the square whose four vertices are t2t 2i is
(a) 4 b) 8
(c) 16 (d) 32
24. The area of the rectangle whose four vertices are +2 t5i 1s
(a) 40 (b) 20
(c) 10 (d) 100
25. a,ß.Y are the roots of the equation 2x"- 4x +10 = 0, then

(a) 10
(b)8
(c)- (d) -2
[MAKAUT 20161
26. If a.ß,y are the roots of the
then a+p+y is equations x-3x +6x - 2
(a) 0
(b)1
(c) 3
(d)-2
MAKAUT 2009, 2014
COMPLEX
MBERS
NUMBER

1-155

is aa special root of the equation x" -1 = 0, theen other


is
1. Ifaroot is
special

(b -a
(a)
1 (d) none of these
(Caa
and be imaginary root of the
Let
Let n be prime number
be.a a an
28. of the equation is
Then the complete set of roots
r-1=0
n-1

(a) 1,a,a",....a" (b) a,a,....0


(c) 1,a,a,...a (d) a,a,....."
x° -1 =0 are
29.All the roots of the equation
sin*, k =0,1,2,3,4
(a) cos+i
5 5

sin 2kt, k =0,1,2,3,4


(b) cos 5 -i 5
2kT
2kTi sin,k =1,2,3,4,5
5

d) cos -i sin", k 1,2,3,4,5


5

0. If G be a group and a,b


e G then (a "b)" =

(b) ba
(a) ab
(c) ab (d) ba

Answers 6. d 7. a
1.b 4.C 5.C
2.b 3.c 14. a
13. a
8.a 11. a 12.c
9. b 10. 21. b
19. b 20. b
l5. a 16. d 17. b 18. c
27. c 28. c
26. c
2.a
22. a 23.c 24. a 25. d

29.a 30. b

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