Te ExTC & sem VW] ald. uits ond Ieper ncs-10 (at i = Aueto ¥ Tntegrareal circ Pppricauion Con. 3925-10. (OLD COURSE) AN-4742 (3 Hours) [ Total Marks : 100 N.B. (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four questions from remaining six questions (3) Assume suitable data if required and state clearly. 1. (a) (b) 2. (a) () 3. @) (b) 4. (a) (b) (o) 6. (a) (b) What is precision rectifier ? Explain the working of precision full wave rectifier. Draw its waveforms. Draw the circuit diagram of three Op-Amp instruction amplifier. Get an expression for the output. Explain how a missing pulse can be detected using IC 555. Design a phase shift Oscillator with f, = 2 KHz. Explain how to adjust the peak-to-peak output voltage Design a lowpasss, second order KRC fitter using equal component design for f,= 1 KHz and Q = 5. Whats its de gain 7 Draw the circuit diagram for non-inverting schmitt trigger. Explain the working and give an expressions for V,zp and Vip Draw and explain the functional diagram of PLL 565, Design Astable Multivibrator using IC 555 for output frequency of 1 KHz and duty cycle 60% ‘What are the different types of Analog to Digital converters ? Explain one of the type in detail What are the main features of IC 8038 7 Design a voltage regulator using IC 723 to regulate the output voltage between 4 V to 20'V and output current of 200 mA, Draw the circuit diagram and explain multiplication and division of two analog signals using Op-Amp. 7. Write short notes on any two of the following ~ (a) Switched capacitor filters (b) Gyrator (©) Peak detector. 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 20‘25-p9-upa-Con No. Fle Con. 3499-10. ELXTC “semNT Rev ovessor & Micreconrreties — TT (REVISED COURSE) AN-4453 (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 Mier pr N.B. : (1) Question No. one is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four from remaining six questions. Qa) by Q.2a) Q.2b) Q.3a) Q.3b) Q4a) Q.4b) Qa) sa) Q6b) Q7a) In an Design a 8086 based system with following specifications ae ‘CPU at 10MHz in minimum mode operation +» 32 KB SRAM using 8 KB devices * 64 KB EPROM using 16 KB devices Design system with exhaustive decoding. Clearly show memory map with address ranges and draw a neat schematic for chip selection logic. Explain in brief support devices in PIC18F microcontroller and their use 08 Write a program for performing a 64 bit / 16 bit division using 6086 instruction set. The operands and the result is to be stored in memory. 10 Explain following 8086 instructions 10 a)STD b)MOVS c)AAS d)IMUL e) RCL Write a program to generate a rectangular wave on 8256 port Awith ON 10 time = 2° OFF time. Explain the mode in which 8255 is used and its mode set control word. What are different function blocks in 8259 Programmable Interrupt 10 Controller? Explain the role of IRR, ISR, IMR, and priority resolver in process of interrupt handling. Explain different modes of operation of 8237 DMA Controller. 10 Write a program to calculate delay of 100 microsecond using PIC18F 10 microcontroller (freq = 40 MHz) Explain block diagram of PIC18F architecture in brief with aneat diagram, 12 in the following program, find the contents of Register 03h and identify the 08 flags set at the end. Explain the program MOVLW OXA7 MOVWF 0x01,0 MOVLW 0x92 MOVWF 0x02,0 ADDWF 0x01,1,0 MOVWF 0x03,0 Write a program to divide the unsigned a 16 bit number OFOFH stored in data 10 registers REG1 and REG2 (MSB in REG2) by 8. Interface two common cathode seven segment LEDs to PIC18F microcontroller 10 using PORT B and PORT C. Explain the working with the help of neat diagram and suitable program. Explain working and interface of numeric Data coprocessor 8087 with 808610 What are exceptions, hardware interrupts and software interrupts of 8086. 10 Explain their priority structure and interrupt vector table.4 {aatnaitngs0 (a 28 TE. Electron t@an®, Fete communi eer! SON | fev “Jnelustrial Eeows mics Con. 3885-10. (REVISED COURSE) (2 Hours) [ Total Marks : 50 NB. (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory a (2) Attempt any four questions from remaining (3) All questions carry equal marks (10 each) | 4. Attempt any two — Nn 2 (o) 3. (a) (b) 4. (a) (b) 5. (@) (b) 6. (a) (b) (a) Explain the elements of management process. (p) What are the functions of commercial banks? | (¢) What do you mean by inflation ? What are its causes ? What are the 4Ps of marketing management. Give distinction between Balance of trade and Balance of payments. Distinguish among Perfect Competition, Monopoly and Oligopoly. What are the characteristics/features of Management ? What are the importanceineed of organisation ? What are the advantages/benefits of Motivation ? What are the qualities of Good Leadership ? What are the functions of money ? Define and explain the term Economics. Write a short note on Banking system in India. 7. Write short notes on any two ~ (a) National Telecom Policy 1994 (b) New Telecom Policy 1989 (c) TRAIL Regulation. en € fete cown AN-4534 Regutatin 10 10 10 10 10 10 10ae Sem EE Rev = Clectyenies © tetecommunicetioy, Con. 3501-10. (REVISED COURSE) AN-4555 N.B. purenna © weve propasaren (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Answer any four out of remaining six questions. (3) Assumptions made should be clearly stated. (4) Figures to the right indicate marks. (5) Answer to questions should be grouped and written together. 1. Answer any four :— 2. (a) (b) 3. (a) (b) 4 (a) (b) 5. (a) (b) (a) Explain the term “Effective height” and “radiation resistance” of the height of a monopole antenna is 1/100. What is the radiation resistance ? (b) Define “Directive Gain” and Directivity. An antenna has a directivity of 20 and a radiation efficiency of 90%. Compute the gain in dbs. () Explain Super Directive Array. (d) Define critical frequency. Determine critical frequency for reflection at vertical incidence if the maximum value of electron density is 1-24 x 108 per CC. (e) Explain corner and plane reflector. Mention their applications. Find effective length, radiation resistance, directivity and beamwidth for a dipole antenna of length 1/15. Assume constant current distribution. What is the effect on the above parameters if it is a monopole antenna of length 2/30 ? Explain the formation of inversion layer in the troposphere and the phenomenon of duct propagation. Which factors help in the formation of duct ? ‘What is small loop antenna ? Compare for fields of small loop and short dipole. Draw for field pattern of small loop. Deive Feiss transmission formula. A radio link has a 15 W transmitter connected to an antenna of 0-2 m? effective operture at 5 GHz. The receiving antenna has an effective aperture of 0-5 m? and is located at a 15 km line of sight distance the transmitting antenna. Assuming lossless matched antennas, find the power delivered to the receiver. ‘Two point sources are separated by 2/2. First source is retarded by 45° and the second source is advanced by 45°. Sources have equal amplitude. Derive the relation to find E field. Also draw it. Explain V antenna and rhombic antenna. List their advantages and disadvantages. Mention their applications. Explain the difference between driven and parasitic elements in an antenna array. Differentiate between a director and a reflector. AVHF comunication is to be established with 35 W transmitter at 90 MHz. Find the distance upto which line of sight communication may be possible if the height of the transmitting and receiving antenna are 40 m and 25 m respectively. Also determine the field strength at the receiving end. 20 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 106. (a) Explain structure of microstrip antenna. Discuss its feed mechanisms and applications. 19 (b) Determine the length L, H-plane aperture and flare angles 0, and 6,,(in the E and 10 H planes, respectively) of a pyramidal Holen for which the E plane aperture a, = 102. The holen is fed by a rectangular wave guide with TE,, mode. Let 6 = 02 in the E plane and 0-375 2 in the H plane. What are the beamwidths ? What is the directivity ? 7. Write short notes on :— 20 (a) Retarded Vector Potential (b): The equivalent noise temperature of an antenna (c) Ground interference effect (4) Explain briefly skip distance and derive the formula.Stance: TE Elefronics € Hecommauniatio, SEMVT [ote a 2: 1st nai-10-00 (@) Antenwa & wave Propagation Con. 3547-10. (OLD COURSE) AN-4802 (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 N.B. (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four questions from the remaining six questions. (3) Assume suitable data if needed. (4) Support your answers with neat sketches. 1. Explain the following :-— 2. (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) 6. (a) (b) (a) Maxwells equations for Harmonic variations. (b) Radiation Resistance, Directivity. (c) FRIIS transmission formula. (4) Compare Rhombic and Loop antennas Derive an expression for the Near field and Far field equation for a short dipole. An antenna has a field pattern given by — E(0) = c080-c0s20 for 0 < 0 < 90° Find — (1) Half power beam width (2) First Null beam width Describe space wave propagation and derive relation for maximum distance between transmitting and receiving antenna. Earth is assumed to be flat. Explain the following terms :-— (i) Critical frequency (ii) Virtual height. Explain pattern multiplication. Draw the radiation for an array of two parallel, half wave length space short dipoles using pattern multiplication. Why antenna array is required ? Explain broadside and end fire array in detail Explain important features of Loop antenna. Explain how a Loop antenna may be used for direction finding, Explain with diagram the working of a Log-periodic antenna. Give its applications. Describe parabolic reflector and its use of microwave frequencies. Discuss Cassegrain method of feeding parabolic reflectors. Explain transmission line model of rectangular patch microstrip antenna. Also give its applications. 7. Explain the following :— (a) Horn antenna, working and applications (b) V antenna (c) Sleeve dipole (d) Folded dipole. 20 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 20ee ee) eT a | 0 SemNT) Rev Tqyrol ¢e mun : (Hevisep couRsE) YS"? aAN-4558 (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 N.B.: (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four questions out of remaining six questions. (3) Assume suitable data wherever required but justify the same. Con. 3622-10. 1. Answer the following questions (any four) :~ 20 (a) Derive the condition for maximum entropy of a source. How does entropy vary with probability ? (b) Distinguish between Matched filter and Correlator. (c)_ Whatare the different parameters which need to be examined before choosing a PCM waveform for a particular application ? (d) MSKis also called as "Shaped QPSK". Justify with relevant expressions and waveforms. (€) Differentiate between BPSK and BFSK. 2. (a) A binary sequence bit) = 1011010001 is applied to a digital communication 12 system. For this sequence - ()) Sketch the scheme of QPSK modulation (ii) Find the transmitted phase sequence (iii) Sketch the transmitted waveform {iv) Draw the signal space representation. (b) A source emits eight messages with probabilities of 0-35, 0-3, 0-15, 0-08, 0-05, 8 0.03, 0.03 and 0.01 respectively. Determine the entropy, average length of codeword, efficiency and redundancy of code using Huffman's code ? 3. (a) Whatis the necessity of equalizer in a transmission system ? Explain Transversal 8 equalizer. (0) For a (6, 3) systematic linear block code the parity check digits are given as - 12 C, = 4d, @ d, @ dy C, = d, ® dy G5 = 4, @ dy () Find the generator matrix (ii) Obtain the code vectors (iii) Determine error detection and correction capabilities (iv) Decode received words 000111 and 000110. 4, (@) Whats duobinary signalling ? What is the need of precoder ? What will be coder 10 output and receiver output if a binary data stream 0010110 is applied to the input of duobinary system with a precoder ? (b) Sketch the encoder and syndrome calculator for the generator polynomial 10 g(x) = x3 + x + 1. Obtain the syndrome for received word Y = 1001101. [TURN OVER7. Write. short notes on (any four) =~ 20 10 BRUT} Con. 3622-AN-4558-10> 1" 2 (a). For the given convolution encoder — 12 cEMPuT a SEQUENCE Va. (i) Draw the state diagram (i) Sketch the code tree (iil) Ifthe received signal is 11 10 10 01 11 find the message bit sequence. (b) Derive the expression for minimum probability of error for a matched filter. 8 (9 With the help of relevant expressions and block diagram explain the operation of 12 BFSK transmitter and receiver. Draw the geometrical representation of orthogonal non-orthogonal signals. (0) Explain viterbi Algorithm for convolution codes. 8 (a) Hard and soft decisions (b) Maximum likelihood receiver structure (©) Eye pattem (a) BCH codes (e) -Shannon-Hartley theorem. angie“TF. Electronics & tele Communication Sipibesabians! ne SBE! old letkronye men Lion. Con. 3654-10. (OLD couRSE) Lnstron Bib (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 N.B.: (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four of the remaining six. (3) Assume suitable data if necessary. (4) Draw neat sketches wherever requried. 1, Write short notes on :— 20 (a) Any one method of analog to digital conversion (b) Electromagnato flowmeter (0) Neural network (d) ISA logic symbols. 2. (a) Explain the various static characteristics of a measurement system. 10 (b) What are the methods to measure vibration ? Explain any one of them. 10 3. (a) Explain the construction and working of a LVDT. Compare it with RVDT. 10 (b) What is a transducer ? What are the various classifications ? Discuss the 10 operations of a hair hygrometer. 4, (a) What are the various error encountered in a measurement system ? Explain 10 them in detail. (b) What are the various temperature sensors available ? Explain any two of them. 10 5. (a) What is an Instrumentation Amplifier ? Derive as expression for the output 10 voltage of a 3-op.amp Instrumentation Amplifier. (b) What is meant by fuzzy control ? How does it work ? What are the merits of 10 a fuzzy controller ? 6. (a) Explain the following :— 10 Process lag, error, set point, cycling, control lag. (b) Explain the various continuous controllers. 10 7. (a) Explain the various modules of a PLC system.— 10 (b) Optical Pyrometer—Explain. 10TE. Electronics & telecommunicarion 12.p8-0pa:Con No. File ™ icrecentrolier & Embedd eal Program Con, 3529-10. (OLD COURSE) _¢,, 24 hay tata AN-4813 (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 100 N.B.: (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory (2) Attempt any four out of remaining six questions. (3) Assume suitable data wherever required but justify the same. (4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 1. a) Design a 8051 based data acquisition system to store all the samples of temperature of a furnace sensed in 24 hours. Two samples are taken every minute. Also write a program to strore the highest value at reg A. b) Differentiate between microprocessors and microcontrollers, 15 0s “~2. a) Explain the clock timing of 8051. Give and explain the formula for calculating instruction cycle time for 8051. Generate a software delay of 50 m.see. ) Write a 8051 program to convert a packed BCD number in register A and store the result in RO and R6 of bank 2. 3. a) Explain the serial port of 8051. Write a program to transmit “hello” at maximum possible baud rate, ) Explain the following instructions in 8051 i,MOVC, P0.7 ii, XCHD A,TLO iii. CINE A, 24H,Repeat iv. RETI 4, a) Differentiate between i, ALU and RALU _ ii. Timer/Counter and Watchdog Timer iii, VO and HSVO ) Explain the addressing modes 80196 microcontroller with examples. 5. a) Explain the following 80196 instructions. i LDBSE ii, ADD iii, MULU iv. IDLPD v. BMOV b) Discuss different types of inter-task communication in RTOS. 6. a) Explain briefly different types of Embedded Software Architechure. ) Explain the important features of Real Time Operating System. 7. Write short notes on i, Pulse Width Modulator of 80196. ii. ADC of 80196. Memory Management in RTOS. SHES anode eesneeneee 10 10 12 08 12 08 12 08 20TE EXTC sem / pey , 45 tatnat30.00 (6) Acountics Evginee ring Con. 3956-10. (REVISED COURSE) AN-4552 (3 Hours) [ Total Marks : 100 N.B. (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Solve any four questions out of remaining six questions. (3) Assume suitable data wherever necessary. 1. (a) Find the speed of sound in steam at 100°C and 1 atm pressure. At 100°C, 4 steam has density 0-6 and ratio of specific heats of 1.324 (b) Draw and explain the operation of horn loudspeaker. (c) Explain the terms :— (i) Intensity spectrum level (ii) Pressure spectrum level (d) A room 15 m x 12 mx 5 m has an average absorptivity, 7 = 0-1, calculate its 4 reverberation time. aS (e) State and explain the principle of acoustic reciprocity 4 2. (a) Show that the intensity of a traveling wave »P =P, % el H(wt-K:| 10 we 1 di ee satisfies the equation — —- <= ~2a a roe (b) Explain the fundamental properties of hearing, 10 3. (a) Derive the linear, loss less wave equation for the propagation of sound in fluid 49 with phase speed, C. (b) Explain the fundamental properties of Transducers that are used for radiation 49 and reception of acoustic waves. 4. (a) Derive the resonant frequency equation for Helmholtz Resonator. 10 (0) Find the intensity reflection and transmission coefficients for the reflection and 49 transmission of a plane acoustic wave normally incident on the planar boundary between fluids with different characteristic impedances 5. (a) Explain the different types of loudspeaker cabinets. 10 m (b) Explain the factors considered in architectural design 10 6. (a) Explain in detail the moving coil electrodynamic microphone. 10 (b) Discuss in brief the design of partitions for providing acoustic isolation 10 7. Write short notes on :— 20 (a) Highway noise (b) Piezo-electric microphone (c) Band-stop acoustic filter (4) Acoustic intensity.SS =e. a Te €xte] sem¥E | otel Probability ard Paurslem Processes Con. 3926-10. ‘AN-4807 | (OLD CouRSE) ! (3 Hours) [ Total Marks : 100 , (N.B. : Attempt any five questions. ) 1. (a) Give the following definitions of probability with the shortcomings, if 8 any :— (i) A-priori or classical definition (ii) A-posteriori or relative frequency definition (iil) Axiomatic defitnion. (b) Define and give one example of each— 4 (i) Joint probability (ii) Conditional probability. (c) There are 3 true coins and 1 false coin with ‘head’ on both sides. Acoinis 8 chosen at random and tossed 4 times. If head occurs all the 4 times, what is the probability that the false coin has been chosen and used. 2. (a) Define and give one example each :— 6 m (i) Probability distribution function of continuous and discrete random variable. (li) Probability density function of continuous and discrete random variable fe (b) If X is Poisson distributed random variable, find moment generating function 6 (M.G.F,) and characteristic function. (&) Arandom variable has the following exponential probability density function : 8 £,(x) = ken !™! Determine the value of k and corresponding distribution function 1,(x). 3. (a) If xis continuous random variable with uniform probability density function 6 in (0, 2 x), find the probability density function and distribution function of y = 00s x. (b) If random variable x has uniform distribution in (2, 2), find the probability 4 density function of y = 3x + 2. (c) The joint probability density function of two dimensional random variable 10 a (x, y) is given by ky by (ay) any ote”? x20, y20 (i) Find the marginal densities of x and y. (ii) Find the conditional density function of y given that x = x and conditional density function of x given that y = y. (ill) Check for independance of x and y. [TURN OVERCon. 3926-AN-4807-10. 2 @ 4, (a) Ix, y are two independant random variables and if z = x/y, then prove that probability density function of z is given by fa) = footy ttiyeysyiynay (b) If X, ¥ are two independant random variables with probability density function 4,00) = e7%; x > 0 and tly) = 36% ;y >0 Find f(z) if z = xy. (0) Prove’ 4, , y(w) = 6(W)-6,(w), if x and y are independant random variates. (a) Suppose x and y are two random variables. Define covariance and correlation coefficient of x and y. When do we say that x and y are : (i) Orthogonal (i), Independant and (ii) Uncorrelated. Are uncorrelated random variables independant ? (0) If x and y are two random variables with standard deviations o, and a, and if C,, is the covariance between them, then prove that— () Cyl, y) = Ry 0% y) ~ E0-E(y) (i) 1G, 1 +-@ With neat diagram explain the different instruction formats of PIC18 controller. Also . give the comparison of bit size of opcode for different instructions. 10 ~ 3 (b) Explain the working of following instructions of PICI8 fe Ld @BIFSCR ba (ii) BTGRba (ii)RRNCF Fda (iv) IORWF Fda Specify the significance of each field in every instruction. 10\W 5. @ Write an assembly language program for an interface shown in Figure-1. Read an 8-bit data through DIP switch connected on PORTB and output the data to bit-0 of PORTC where an LED is connected. The clock frequency of the controller is 40 MHz and the data transfer rate at PORTC is 100 milliseconds. 10 +Vec PORTC |. = § RO So PICI8 oo oe L st [© oo—l|p7_ | 40Mnz = PORTB i ‘A. Figures [TURN OVER f $a as en ee OR+ oN spat” ~ Zee EFS wey veo cores ms - nomi cee.©-93-upq-con NB: Fe Con, 3514-AN-4528-10. 2. 2 (b) Draw the flow chart and write the an assembly language program for PICI8 controller to read and write five bytes from Program memory to data memory. Assume the starting address of the program, data memory. 10 6. (@) Write an assembly language program for an interface shown in Figure-2. The interface is to implement a 3 x 3 bit calculator, The calculator has a two bit command interpreter as given in Table-I to select different arithmetic operations. Display the results on LEDs connected on PORTC, 15 +Vec Table-1 ‘6 CO [CI | Cased “age b 0 [0 | ADDITION = 0/1 _| SUBTRACTION rn 1 0 MULTIPLY 1 [1 [DIVIDE fre oie : (0). Explain in brief various addressing modes of PIC18 controller. 4 e 05 wa ieT-ps-pa-con No. Fle Di =~ a Con. 3514~AN-4528-10. 3 7. Write a short note on four of the following: 20 (@) Various assembly language directives and Macro functions. (b) String instructions of 8086. | (©) Harvard architecture. (@) Dual functionality of parallel ports of PICI8. (©) Stack related instructions of PICI8, (f) What do you mean by object code compatibility in processors? How it is achieved in x86 processors. +Vec PORTC = RRO. Terr? + aS oS rn - PICI8 A 5% & eS oon ale Oo——_p7 40 MHz J. PORTB Figure-t. +Vec ‘ Data-1 oft — os oA Blectrontes @F te lecommicetre iy 10. oats top % sew fetewtsroun co video - N.B. (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory. (2) Attempt any four questions out of remaining six questions. (8) Assume suitable data if necessary, but justify the same. 1. Answer any four of the following questions :— (a) Describe briefly the functions of the various controls provided on the front panel of a TV receiver. (b) What do you understand by compatibility in TV transmission ? What requirements need to be met to make a colour system fully compatible ? (©) Differentiate between unicast and multicast techniques of streaming real-time audio and video over a network. (4) What do you understand by ‘dark current’ in a vidicon ? What are the various applications of vidicon ? (e) What are the factors that decide the choice of IFs in a TV system ? (f) What are the advantages of using digital techniques in a TV system ? 2. (a) Explain the process of interlaced scanning. Calculate the percentage interlace error when the second field is delayed by 16 microseconds. Retrace time may be assumed to be negligible. (b) While televising a static desaturated colour scene, the camera outputs were found to have the following amplitudes :— Va = 0-7 V, Vg = 06 V, V5 = 0:2 V What is the basic hue of the scene ? Compute values of (G - Y) and Y signals and establish that true hue and brightness will be reproduced in the receiver. What shade will such a signal produce in a monochrome receiver ? 3. (a) What are the various streaming media protocols ? Explain any one in detail. (b) Draw cross sectional view of an image orthicon and explain how it develops A signal when light from any scene is focussed on its face plate. + 4. (a) Describe how various patterns are generated by a video pattern generator. Explain the typical applications of this instrument for testing and aligning a TV receiver. (b) Describe the working of a closed circuit TV system. 5. (a) Explain the basic trouble-shooting procedure that must be employed to quickly localize the fault in a TV receiver. (b) Draw chromaticity diagram and explain what information can be obtained from it. 6. - (2) Explain the NTSC encoder and decoder with the help of a block diagram. (b) What do you understand by Kell factor ?. How does it affect the vertical resolution of a TV picture ? Show that vertical resolution increases with increase in the number of scanning lines. Con. 3740-10. (REVISED COURSE) AN-4537 (3 Hours) [ Total Marks : 100 20 10 10 10 10 10 107. (a) Compare PAL, NTSC and SECAM systems. |. (©) What is a geostationary satellite ? Explain the terms ‘uplink’, ‘downlink’ and ‘transponder’ as used in satellite systems. (¢) Why is (G —) signal not transmitted along with (R - Y) and (B - Y) signals ? (@) Draw the diagram illustrating the total channel bandwidth using VSB as per CCIR standards.TE Electronics & tele CO mmun) atten Sem WT clef Veagh 0-69 Rie visiew vided Cugineering . Con. 3746-10. (OLD cour: AN-4804 (3 Hours ) [ Total Marks : 100 N.B. :(1) Question No. 4 is compulsory (2) Attempt any four questions from remaining six questions (3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 1. (a) Explain additive and subtractive mixing (b) Why negative modulation is used for picture signal ? (c) Aspect ratio of 4:3 is used for TV. (d) Electrostatic focussing and electromagnetic deflection is used for TV. aaag 2. (a) Draw the block diagram of a monochrome T.V. receiver and explain the 12 functioning. Draw the different waveforms at different points. (bp) Explain composite video signal with the help of a neat diagram. 8 3. (a) Explain interlaced scanning in details with the help of a neat diagram 12 and explain how it is better than sequential scanning (b) Explain additive and subtractive mixing of colours in TV. 4 (c) Explain chromaticity diagram 4 4. (a) Draw a neat diagram of Image orthicon and explain the working 10 (b) What is a pattern generator ? Draw the EIA test pattern and explain it 10 in brief. 5. (a) Explain with the help of a neat block diagram, a cable TV distribution system. 10 (b) Explain the principles of digital TV systems with the help of a neat block 10 A diagram. 6. (a) Draw a neat block diagram of an NTSC coder and decoder and explain 10 the functioning (b) What is EIA test pattern ? Draw the signal and discuss the utility of this 10 pattern in troubleshooting 7. Write short notes on any four :— 20 (a) HDTV (b) Automatic Degaussing (c) AGC Methods (d) Colour Killer Circuit (e) Flyback Transformer.