11 Show that x? +x—5=0 has only one real root, and that this root lies between x=1and x=2, Show that the equation can be written into the iteration formulae in the form of (@) x= (b) x,,,= © x. By taking 1 as the first approximation, show, that only one of the above formula is converges to the equation x" +x—5=0. Find the root of the equation correct to four decimal places. 12 (a) Showthat 3+2x—et has a root in the interval [-1,— 2] In (2x43), Using the initial root, x, = ~1.4, choose the form for which the iteration converges and hence find the root correct to four decimal places By using graphical method, show that x~ sin 2x= 0 has real root in the interval [ I Hence, use the ‘Newton-Raphson method to find the root correct to two decimal places. 42. 2x “ind the equation of asymptotes of the curve and sketch the graph. On the same diagram, sketch the I-x =I has two real roots. Show thatthe positive root lies between x=0.7 and =0.8. Hence, by using Newton-Raphson method, find this root correct to three decimal places. curve y=2—e™. Show that ¢™ (4x—3) Oy using the graphical method, show that there is a root ct, where ~2< ot < —3 ofthe equation ¢ 2 —. Hence, by using the Newton-Rapson method, estimate the root correct to four decimal places. 16 Use the Newton-Rapson method to estimate 4[61 correct to four decimal places. Chapter 12 | Numerical Methods m 33.17 (@) Show thatthe curve x4 3lnx—: (©) Show that theeisassotind (©) Usethe Ne places, (€) ‘Sketch the curve. and the curve is concave downward for > 0 has no turning points ereis.arootin the interval [1,2 yur decimal "wton-Raphson method to| wl ai approximate root of 3x = 3Inx correct to fo de 18 ‘Sketch the graph y= x7 +2. Hence by d se axes, show that there isonly one 2°42. Hence, by drawinga suitable curve on thes ee real root of equation x? +2x - 4=0, Show also thatthe root lies between x= 1 and = 2. By using) the Newtc Raphson method, show that the rots 1180 correct to three decimal paces 19 Given that isa teal rot, se the diagram above, show that 2° +10. lence, us the Newton-Raphson method to estimatect corzect to three significance level. 20 (a) Show that x= VK, where K isa constant, c senmsin tanta =, «) ahi (b) Given that x= 20, show that the iteration in (a) converges to a root close to 2.7. mee eee ne creme cet yee a nee