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system monitor process
In the case of a system crash or instance failure, due to a power outage or CPU failure, the Answer ,
performs crash recovery by applying the entries in the online redo log files to the datafiles.

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What is the value for INSTANCE_TYPE in the init.ora file or SPFILE for an ASM instance?

Select one:

a.
ASM

b.
NOMOUNT

c.
There is no such initialization parameter INSTANCE_TYPE

d.
+ASM

e.
RDBMS

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Java pool
The Answer is used by the Oracle JVM (Java Virtual Machine) for all Java code and data within a user
session.
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extent
The Answer is the next level of logical grouping in the database

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background process
Answer is a block of executable code designed to perform a specific task.

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database w riter
Answer writes new or changed data blocks (known as dirty blocks) in the buffer cache to the datafiles.

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Choose the four best commands from the following list that you would use to enable ARCHIVELOG mode, and put them in
the correct order:
1. STARUP MOUNT
2. SHUTDOWN ABORT
3. ALTER DATABASE ARCHIVELOG;
4. STARTUP FORCE
5. ALTER DATABASE ENABLE ARCHIVELOG;
6. ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE;
7. SHUTDOWN NORMAL
8. ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
9. SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE

Select one:

a.
4, 5, 7, 6

b.
9, 1, 3, 8

c.
2, 1, 3, 8

d.
9, 3, 1, 8

e.
7, 1, 3, 8

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Question 8
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When you want to create a duplexed backupset, what is the maximum number of copies of each backup piece you can
create with one BACKUP command?

Select one:

a.
A maximum of four.

b.
The maximum is limited only by the number of destination disks or tape drives.

c.
Two for disk locations and four for tape destinations.

d.
Two for tape locations and four for disk locations.

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Question 9
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You run the following command to create a whole database backup:
RMAN< backup as copy database spfile plus archivelog delete input;

What does the DELETE INPUT clause do?

Select one:

a.
After the backup completes, RMAN deletes the archived log files from the flash recovery area only.

b.
After the backup completes, RMAN deletes the archived log files from the flash recovery area and any other archived log file
destinations.

c.
After the backup completes, RMAN deletes the archived log files from all archived log file destinations except for the flash
recovery area.

d.
RMAN deletes all obsolete copies of database backups after the backup completes.

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What is the difference between an RMAN local script and an RMAN global script?

Select one:

a.
A local script is available only for a single target database.

b.
A global script references a list of commands in an external file.

c.
A local script references a list of commands in an external file.

d.
A global script can execute commands against many target databases simultaneously.
 e.
A local script is available only to the user that created it. A global script is available to all users.

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The net service name of your target database is DW and the net service name of your recovery catalog database is RCAT. The
environment variable ORACLE_SID has a value of RCAT. Which of the following sets of commands will successfully create a
recovery catalog?

Select one:

a.
create catalog rman/rmanpass@rcat;

b.
connect catalog rman/rmanpass
create catalog;

c.
connect catalog rman/rmanpass@rcat
create catalog@rcat;

d.
connect catalog rman/rmanpass@dw
create catalog;

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Question 12
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Which of the following are not RMAN standalone commands?

Select one:

a.
CREATE CATALOG

b.
BACKUP DATABASE
 c.
ALLOCATE CHANNEL

d.
CREATE SCRIPT

e.
CONNECT

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Question 13
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Which of the following background processes exist in both an ASM instance and an RDBMS instance, and also support ASM
disk groups?

Select one:

a.
ARCn

b.
LGWR

c.
ASMB

d.
ARBn

e.
RBAL

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block
a database Answer is the smallest unit of storage in Oracle.

Question 15
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What is the maximum number of database writer processes (DBWn) in an Oracle database instance?

Select one:

a.
10

b.
20

c.
1

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Question 16
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redo log buffer
The Answer holds the most recent changes to the data blocks in the datafiles.

Question 17
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What are the default characteristics of an ASM file created with no options?

Select one:

a.
The ASM object is striped and mirrored by default.

b.
The ASM object is mirrored but not striped.

c.
The ASM object is neither striped nor mirrored.
 d.
The ASM object is striped but not mirrored.

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Question 18
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Identify the true statement regarding incremental and differential backups.

Select one:

a.
A cumulative backup is the default type of incremental backup and backs up all changed blocks since the last level 1
incremental backup.

b.
A cumulative backup is the default type of incremental backup and backs up all changed blocks since the last level 0 or level
1 incremental backup.

c.
A differential backup is the default type of incremental backup and backs up all changed blocks since the last level 0
incremental backup.

d.
A differential backup is the default type of incremental backup and backs up all changed blocks since the last level 0 or level
1 incremental backup.

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Question 19
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What is the difference between a full backup and a whole database backup?

Select one:

a.
A full database backup can be used as the basis for an incremental backup strategy but a whole database backup cannot.

b.
A whole database backup can only be an image copy. A full backup can be an image copy or a backupset.

c.
A full backup consists of a backup of one or more datafiles or tablespaces, whereas a whole database backup contains all
datafiles, for all tablespaces plus the control file.

d.
A whole database backup can be used as the basis for an incremental backup strategy but a full database backup cannot.

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If you are recovering one or more tablespaces or the entire database from backups that have different passwords, you can
set decryption
conveniently specify all the passwords at once with Answer .

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program global area
The Answer is an area of memory allocating dynamic sections of itself, privately for one set
of connection processes.

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PMON
If a user connection is dropped or a user process otherwise fails, Answer does the cleanup work.

Question 23
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 shared pool
The Answer contains two major subcaches: the library cache and the data dictionary cache.

Question 24
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Which of the following statement is not true regarding database backups?

Select one:

a.
A physical database backup copies one or more files that constitute the database.

b.
A consistent offline backup occurs after a SHUTDOWN NORMAL, IMMEDIATE, or TRANSACTIONAL.

c.
Online backups can occur only when your database is in ARCHIVELOG mode.

d.
As of Oracle Database 11g, RMAN supports only online backups.

e.
A logical database backup reads a set of database rows and writes them to a file.

f.
A logical database backup reads a set of database rows and writes them to an ASM disk group.

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If you do not use a recovery catalog, what data dictionary or dynamic performance views must you query to retrieve RMAN
backup information?

Select one:

a.
V$CONTROLFILE

b.
The RC_ views on each target

c.
The V$ views on each target such as V$BACKUP_SET and V$DATAFILE_COPY
 d.
The DBA_ views on each target

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Question 26
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You have configured backup optimization for your database using CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON. For which of
the following commands will RMAN not skip a backup if the files are identical?

Select one:

a.
BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL;

b.
BACKUP BACKUPSET ALL;

c.
BACKUP DATABASE;

d.
BACKUP TABLESPACE USERS;

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Question 27
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If you want to use two-way mirroring (normal redundancy) for a new disk group, how many failure groups do you need?

Select one:

a.
One failure group with two disks on the same controller.

b.
Two failure groups.

c.
Two-way mirroring is supported only at the operating system level using a RAID hardware or software mirroring solution.

d.
Three or more failure groups.
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large pool
The Answer is an optional area of the SGA. It is used for transactions that interact with more than one
database, message buffers for processes performing parallel queries, and RMAN parallel backup and restore operations.

Question 29
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You have just received a pager alert indicating that the flash recovery area is below 3 percent free space. Which view and
column can you query for a possible corrective action for this space condition?

Select one:

a.
DBA_OUTSTANDING_ALERTS, SUGGESTED_ACTIONS

b.
V$FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA_USAGE, PERCENT_SPACE_RECLAIMABLE

c.
DBA_OUTSTANDING_ALERTS, SUGGESTED_ACTION

d.
DBA_OUTSTANDING_ALERT, SUGGESTED_ACTIONS

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Question 30
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What is the difference between coarse striping and fine striping for files in a disk group?

Select one:
 a.
Coarse striping spreads files in units of 1MB each across all disks, and fine striping spreads files in units of 64KB.

b.
Coarse striping spreads files in units of 64MB each across all disks, and fine striping spreads files in units of 1MB.

c.
Coarse striping spreads files in units of 1MB each across all disks, and fine striping spreads files in units of 128KB.

d.
Coarse striping spreads files in units of 4MB each across all disks, and fine striping spreads files in units of 128KB.

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What method does RMAN use to enable fast incremental backup?

Select one:

a.
It uses a block change tracking file.

b.
It uses whole database backups as the basis for an incremental backup.

c.
It uses differential incremental level 1 backups.

d.
It uses duplexed backupsets.

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You have lost the most recent archived redo log files from the recovery catalog database as well as the tablespace containing
the RMAN catalog. You can do an incomplete restore of the recovery catalog database to a point in time after the target
databases were registered with the recovery catalog. What commands can you use to resynchronize the target database’s
metadata and backup information with the recovery catalog database?
Select one:

a.
Use the CREATE CATALOG command to re-create the recovery catalog database.

b.
Use the RESYNC CATALOG command to update the recovery catalog with the latest records from the target database’s
control file and the CATALOG START WITH command to record any additional backups that are no longer in the target
database’s control file.

c.
Use both the CREATE CATALOG and the REGISTER DATABASE commands to resynchronize the target database with the
recovery catalog.

d.
Use the REGISTER DATABASE command to reregister the target database control file records.

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You have created a virtual private catalog to separate your RMAN administration duties among several DBAs for 20 different
databases. Which role must you grant to each virtual catalog owner to allow the person to access existing registered
databases?

Select one:

a.
REGISTER_CATALOG_OWNER

b.
SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE

c.
VPC_OWNER

d.
RECOVERY_CATALOG_OWNER

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 set encryption
To enable password encryption for a specific backup, use the Answer command.

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physical
Answer backups involve copying the files that constitute the database. These backups are also referred
to as file system backups because they involve using operating system file backup commands.

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Cumulative incremental
Answer backups back up all changed blocks since the last level 0 incremental backup.

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Which of the following initialization parameters is not valid?

Select one:

a.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3 = ‘/rmtdisk/u01/app/oracle/flash’

b.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 = ‘SERVICE=RMTDB99’

c.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DUPLEX_DEST = ‘+DATA’

d.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST = ‘/rmtdisk/u01/app/oracle/flash’

e.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST = ‘SERVICE=RMTDB99’

f.
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 = ‘/rmtdisk/u01/app/oracle/flash’
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Which of the following does not occur when you register a target database with the recovery catalog database using the
REGISTER DATABASE command?

Select one:

a.
Information about manual tablespace backups is registered in the recovery catalog.

b.
The recovery catalog is synchronized with the structure of the database from the control file.

c.
Metadata rows are created for the target database in the recovery catalog.

d.
Data about recent backups is copied from the control file to the recovery catalog tables.

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Which of the following is the default substitution variable for the FORMAT clause of the BACKUP command?

Select one:

a.
%U

b.
%d

c.
%u

d.
%I

e.
%t
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When you want to restore backup, either to the same database or to a different database, you must specify the decryption
SET DECRYPTION
password with Answer .

Question 41
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Which of the following roles should you grant to the recovery catalog owner?

Select one:

a.
RECOVERY_CATALOG_OWNER

b.
DBA

c.
RECOVERY_CATALOG

d.
CATALOG_OWNER

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segment
A Answer is a group of extents that form a database object that Oracle treats as a unit, such as a table
or index.

Question 43
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If you specify the initialization parameter DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST, what other initialization parameter must be set?

Select one:

a.
DB_CREATE_FILE_DEST

b.
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE

c.
No other parameter needs to be set

d.
DB_CREATE_ONLINE_LOG_DEST_n

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Under what circumstances would you use the RMAN command UPGRADE CATALOG?

Select one:

a.
When you are using a version of the RMAN target database client that is older than required by the recovery catalog.

b.
When you are using a version of the recovery catalog that is older than that required by the RMAN target database client.

c.
When you have made structural changes to the recovery catalog database.

d.
When you have made structural changes to the target database.

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Which of the following parameters are required for an ASM instance?

Select one:

a.
INSTANCE_NAME

b.
INSTANCE_TYPE

c.
ASM_DISKGROUPS

d.
ASM_PREFERRED_READ_FAILURE_GROUPS

e.
ASM_POWER_LIMIT

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At which level does ASM perform mirroring?

Select one:

a.
At the disk volume level

b.
ASM does not perform mirroring, it only supports disk hardware that is already RAID-enabled

c.
At the tablespace level

d.
At the database object level

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logical
A Answer backup of a database involves reading a set of database rows and writing them to a file.

Question 48
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differential
A Answer backup is the default type of incremental backup that backs up all changed blocks since the
last level 0 or level 1 incremental backup.

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log w riter
Answer is in charge of redo log buffer management. It is one of the most active processes in an
instance with heavy DML activity.

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What happens to the state of an ASM instance when a connected RDBMS instance fails?

Select one:

a.
All other connected RDBMS instances are paused until the failed RDBMS instance restarts.

b.
There is no effect on the ASM instance.

c.
The ASM instance shuts down automatically.

d.
The ASM instance performs instance recovery on the failed RDBMS instance while continuing to service other RDBMS clients.

e.
The ASM instance fails.

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