Ye Moroks - Lecture 6 — fro featon 0 Goneval : The tond Pious fearing welers At whe. Shiee Broad aategories 2 Shbly Oud tans We jew Vollage x re ~clos) # enbalance x cigle phasing « Fregueney 4) on te Hose & 2 # Frequenf s farls & Lose of Cools « Loss oF fen x Vibration % Failed combenents ce) Load Conds fous + Aechunital Tant Kk Broker belts , coup ‘/ Be fee boxes tg yt te 3 oo * Pomp (tan back Hows # Falle components # Vibrateor Abvenees For pomenclatore. ard Fey Top delealls, refer 5 PafYilin 26? molor manial ,2 20 frofechow panel Ho Abnormal Coecdh ten? 21 Low Voltage | NEWA MG -/ pectties Mat sn doetecr yrefors shal) | operate svecess toly wha 0% wllage Yariatan From nameplate. As volloge lowers 9, Gunmen pncreases D fenee For meters Urotected by puarprocessat bowed relays Vee ‘aaigreh Mode/ will frovide ralealret, a bnderyo Vz 2 Fer mefors pot frovec: /elays whieh (ade purote Fhermal wells Je eae voli > setting mui? accomodate i sParligy vollag x Ci eed “brations of ollr plore on Vhe sy Len. The vader yWege seVing shold deleally be base! on a moter lange leurve, avd a sysJom slok whieh identities volige Hibs aud dorafiots on each bus doe fs looker sf hegg- Fopnataplly , Mad melers slit un fess (hat 20 see, p rt eviarty at tow veltages where paler fe lays ‘are no¥vsed and overall | protection ‘ss sinffle. Tt one assumes a FOB Vollage col) resol! tt afprosimalely 1906 corcen $, 71057 POOR S Cat Wi stand Ths Jor many minsles . \ Therebste a selon? at 70% oF system vole, ia with a time delay of 26 seconds 13 a reasona Aaffreach. Disable underveltags pyofedien eon preloss siiphe/ from VFDs yas Bele use Vlg strabagies ‘at lower2.2 he-Closigg TF a supp sed @ mots ofars and Men 7e- sae ay :) spy ost Loe The Nola, ve a AYyh, (God: By of ber oot Ahese, Te GY Vorsionals Can snap rioler and Opyy 12 staf rs Always verlt wheller or net fhe supply ye Uy chose Chie a foaled : wid ovt what fe elcid (eT) A, ley ae etsy Me system 1s ‘aes Ga For su hs fe or eng and alosiyg Vaeye as sd concern ne" use Me wwe + leas nd lose jas evil Jha oY a On The foes ‘t Fe suffly is eae, Ye Jug 20 pose re-chsgg . reason ws! be Yken. The molar ofon we Pine douslaxl needs fb 4e aatevlaTed , 7akugg we aeacovr! any Capaastors, The moter pun- coum Frepvency alse needs fe be ealevialed. Tt ofen-reclose delay > 3 tule conceals ne aelion 14 peguired TF He ron- down py which ean be OWaned Surin «for -peelese dela ay (5, measureceble a coi tin pelay seh ahs ot lets 2n sel The pelay Under f> pene de ojos WEE a Chase a\Q 4 It He meter 13 despited with a pe-accelora lay slam, a sheasa/ fhe relay whieh Can Close v0 syrihropiseg evita Fhe sYyhy w reputed Example fed 7 ofew all Three The sybby system 1s des, Mer ted, feats Fer Je Gran ee ati Q delay of ane second. The melo 1s a 13404 motor drug a Aygh wertia Fan” (18000 6-447), "Ze Wad 13 4000 +h B 660 rfm. Caleslate Fhe spect ehge First approse mation -assume couslant tory ve An= Gow) (Ticsr) At we = o0)(4000) Che) = g2 rpm 75000 Fevnvoww * (222 =) (ts) = 54.5 He 700 Set He relay to trip @ F8 He with O11 see delay The selings ave selecled h inh We motor neal Whe midfemh oF wa Transfer delay.5 Occasionally, 17 13 desved Je pe-slarl” meloes avle matically of ter siply louser Aas oct rested. 2+ Ae role 4s te-eragited Tag Sou Tere may sli be a pesidoalYo lige fe mover, Closmg aol at hase Hay Creale Jorstona/ Joausre Gis at of fo /2 Vues She toraal Jorgve SA fprig (te sAatht Fe ward ggnest, (3 %a molar pe-slar’ ‘sto ld be Pelayed tnt? Me prefer pesidvaf voltage ts fess Flaw 25 % oF pated. Example: A4O0OV moet » 176 FLA, PF 0.85, 1760 rhm po The ofpraymate model k{ i R sottiees tor Ths vf “ys eo calev/athon Ve = 4206. 2307 S = /%00-1HO =O.22L ve 1%00 © > cos"'(0,86) © 3/,797° Tr: FLA 03 6 = 176 00s BU79= /4%6 A Tut FLA $u 6+ 126 5/1 B79 * IF A Z* Ve . 2309, aw 8/2 L098 Le 176 Lu R: Vz -(0.222) (2304). 0.343, IF tr Ku Ve 2 2807 Jane NIOG Lwe Lin = Kin = 0.066 H 2760 aah . There 18 & 300 KVAR, power Faaler correction Capacitor connected To he moler o—e s 2 Xez -/0020CKV)* = -1000Ch12): -S8.B.0. KVAR 300 Xe Kerxn_ 2 ($8.8 24.9) 24622 Cndechve) oe Kutke (244 -58.8, LUO % 34F Ts b£ = 43.2 = O33 see R 374 (0,343) Note VE. E"4 20,25 L4 time cous fants yesulls 14 25@ % velloge ee 4 T= (4) (8133) =O. 46. 58, Block He re-stavl oF fe molor yor af feast one-halt second. we2.3 Unbalauce Whee a moter 1s ted trom ay yubalanced sipbly ite reler is sujeated Io adelTrane/ healigg In small wolers ha p3ler com frors are 407 Measeved Menze frolection pels nedel He Peler Lond: tious trom slater avrrexY, Unbalanced coment 1s analysed by fhe rely wmerefprocesser atid pos!li¥e aud. wgative seprence buirents are teleulaled,” Tha s&vence viopedances tan be mecleled w/b fhe te Mow ag elreults a ae X =leakype Ghortog) rea farce’ \ Re Kaz roler rests hued Ska . IR ar and pick olf The pout al corrent vxder siagle Aheving Note: lhe z-axis 1s luear, the y arts 13 Ot This 1s an smavsihy sVardard Be piekeh ‘oF meter vemage aurves1 Aether Wan aetvally shtigg Me eure, one can assume Be aoyentGuder siigle Aasrog will nev excee! 2,0 fru Le FLA) aud Ginde by Me Ht slitt Jacl Yo de Yormue a fowl an fe ent ted camgge Core. k= Rew 195 Ta = Je i Rr Tig? ase 14k Tin= piv, LRA A forther sywphticaloA cau be pace by assann an I pelatrot shh woken (he locked path widhsvand feme 3 4xbws, sot Me a eorve tor Me moter Aas net been “prod Exauple Mover has LRA=6.$ LRA anda stall ime tsraus 7 seconde Ke 125 2 4.14 (és)* Sryle hese aortenf Te 20 po I, = Ls 2 20 2 262 po Vi sta 2 Lae Ten Cortee = (é2 9255 sec SE eae)XN M2 25 Fregveney: At first, (fisuee As ae sftew Je bea somple otpegt. One t “bok ae NEKA He-1 “ey ook Hep veray eg i Ae fm Te. Aoweter , one aust con mh. Le, gen Zt Ae me “s a by a VFL, aw eet gruengy ih vs nef fe oAviale fe athareds ant over wency rf should set mi aceardavuce Ce: Makimom feed 0) whieh He rrler and toad rs Seypued ve oferafe. JF Fhe power syslen ts Cesygued J )slaud aud port bom 12- blunt ganerelirs, han a puamie 18 lan (409 svg Fis pegeited, B Selermuc Ste ey" lo de Sp) cra Thon ot Wransteur tay vewey ex CULs/exs:7 12 3.0 Protecton Apaas? Motor Abnormal Gudtots Sl Faults Moyer Ye. cycle yarush on one hase can be fe fo (2 fimes FlA, Tt ts deswable Se set He mstastaneous Yop al fess Aan Ault We calaulated folied BAhase tal? Ais allous tor Lue to tne Favlts utich are pprerx:malely F7Y, ot fe Wee Ahese Parlle vt Aygh resis Tawee. fysded sy slows , @s we os foovy (gg on falawanee Far infedame at Me pbat-o he Feult, Aecommaded Jy if rayye 2°LRA J §0 Device < Lr poured ‘ 2 3.2 Overloads Select a cemape euve mratoding Ws cold cone_and use atbrobriate RTO Hating 7% es (48 Aherma/ mede/: 23 Frepuent slarlg Tavoke Whe Thane! model with Joapred cooly Yyres enabled, Enabliig slat! whibile 12 obbbglide ter wany molors, Jrme beTwecn sJarls may affly It The shy sy3lem daw /e-close ,4 3.4 Loss of Cooling The aan ceewy when aoolug Filters become blosked or Aguid acelng sy Stems Fail, eek (he molor ristallatior Yo sees 2re are avxilliary geviees seehas AP. switedes on a *ilters (Mal Heed 7e he wed Jo the relay ajgifel iybuls and asegued rp bye oe ‘Hole 8,5 Loss oF Lubricate, Vibrat ron ) Failed Components Vas Mele delays aaunoy deled fh. SonteVines, on retinas, Vikethon ponifenig 1s (uslaled. a2: R7ds will Leleat Teperdt/ ture si ses. eb inatly 14 Me, ev0ent oF a Svbricint fess Te betor ame Learn fol aheady be ponagec! fo ay etouke wilt ro vibrakori ty etron Me vse! consepvence For Failed fe? ov voller hearings 1$ a rotet rub open The stator ~ regu 2 fe-wind. Befocially on Jorge mn eg) wo. ele Jha Arechavica! e@, pes $ aux Mary Aevices whet my fe oe 76" Tif The melon CenYe ne LL suchas (ube mgs may 4ave Ie be ae eet, ae ees moles CAsvre ou ss gy até shatt oFF He j blog, Ms (ie oes reYayian . Kemesher Thal The ae aud Temberatore paranclers monitored hy a motor relay oxly cover abou alt at fhe causes of maler Fa/lure,XQ 15 4,0 Profeetion Aganst Load Abnormal Cord tais 4) Methanreal Jam ae foadke tor ae Spears arc er walls are ase cf 2 cancehy PY outey maveral wilt a al Lniyen ake. ‘Omer Yoads, sued as tiber board retiners are subyected Fo tangn maleit/ suck as sfikes (a oly Sto “Eo Llr"'R | fredes ali; ong wih wood Bed. (soak These oH vn and Couse fhe motor avrrest 7o spike ford (oe Seen po Fee Tron ira wes studying is ay {Fy on of fhe Ie Led; deferm: Ae resulty Ech lern oF g falor euyrent; vf se ap He am froiveciion accords £ Gam delay Ae be set ower eh ‘me oF "Wi moar, and about te a ee ot Ae load, Me m should he set about 50% “OTE tax , The vermal feck ot Ae Led avcle. Example: Az “Oe la aensife & Myebeard) refiner Aas 2 hajural ascites oF O.8 fu Ye L1 fv cement wilh a ferod oF /secoud Set mechanical pam Vo Lb fo Wo wih a celay oF laa A Because pormal conn] exceed {really ser preter 4 had averyig 1” Ae Kafe % G0 eyeles46 42 Brohen Belts, uplugs ot Gear Boxes » é Loss oF Fluid vi Couplugs Whan a ceuplig seh a pear pew Facls, 7d mover will reveYt Ps its 1% lead and ition: and Me slalbr curren! will Ligh - Cave Ful stody oF Jie load 1s negoved Vo Ce ferme cerettanioa fad conditens . Pa example, a shor Gouveyer, running embty Nhe C1 (e ware Ban re aL, eoweuh donee ie ye exter protection Fav wot e UOplhed. TOLL, carrer? stov/d be sf abel half way belween po load eurren! and sUn1Mim Pormal lead avrreny. . T# the po foad cura! 1s pol avatde Iu Tie motor Wala shee, 10 Gan be exVinnated trom fhe 26% Load ah aL assoavug fhe 433e5 a¥ No foad ape Ha same as Tl fosses at 25% foad, Example 2500 HP — PF@ 25%Load = 0,956 FeO LV EFF G25 % LOAD =O69] @silea P= 2920 .3lé) « 4s hu. 4 C68) “ Poss = 685 - 2500 C746) = 219 LW 2 05(-450)= 17.06? Q= PYaud = 695 Zan 7,06) = 210 LVAR @ we Lead $= /219%4210% * 503 kVh In.+ 303 2 444 V3 C4). -4.3 Pump and Fan Back thus Cortayi process Coudittens , svah asa pipe Full oF Floid or.a tan Flowmyg ufo a positively Hes IUved BYEer , ah reversa when Their mobs 13 stopped. The Fld Yen dewes Fie lead Ye “yb backwards. tngatite) poh ee) The Jomb or tan in Ale negate regon will Tenn Lopectiniell te He ggeare oF 7s foo, De idler Wt) fave ever mereasing S13 and ever decteasmy Terpve as it sping backwards. Tt a bart 3 attempted whee Be moter 1s Pinning backwards 10 weold draw Arekec/ voter Cevrehf bot ‘ penerale asvt Ereiany Torque Yo sKe¥ Ate [oad Mitr proledliat ti veh ofbjeattens stevld Se connesTed Te PT? 220k tis iegg Abad yo [ty atter We confaelor 13 opoted. “The PT ay Al de tea! ve lege creased hy /esideal aggnelisa 1 he noses Enable (ha beckefyu sthrt mbibit,7 13 44 Failed Load Conpanent's and Vibratioh The seme comments ely as fer secton 45° 50 Coweloseern and Observations When fratectiag mols Jt 13s easy 7 wrafsed Gs 1 sbecialised Fault aud wfie” satiny soMluve. Th 15 also easy Yo become viestter ized hy all The many ycveetve 2 lemene val fable 14 ae essar Sase/ eay. We need te fake a stab back and ask ourselves gvestans "What 15 The Poor of The The (oad This mover 7s shag ° “What oer aumihary a ep fna g ae L nead Yo moniter wih my Fale lay 7 "Tet because This peray Mas Wi lection usT bea Wilda Clements 13 Ae feasen " use Weck exes ae FT really nee’? "fle I pedoced @ egufment prodection ” by Choosteg Selig Lat are Teo restretve £ “Will LZ enda Pergounel becavse I heve Yo offed oe hve satety systene to scan 7