LAPORAN SEMENTARA

PRAKTIKUM ELEKTRONIKA DAYA 2

PERCOBAAN 2
BOOST CONVERTER
(STEP UP DC-DC CONVERTER)

Dosen : Ir. Moh. Zaenal Efendi MT.

Disusun Oleh : Bagus Afif Nasrudin
NRP : 1310181023
Kelas : 3 D4 ELIN A
Tanggal : 05 Oktober 2020

TEKNIK ELEKTRO INDUSTRI

DEPARTEMEN TEKNIK ELEKTRO
POLITEKNIK ELEKTRONIKA NEGERI SURABAYA
TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
 LAPORAN SEMENTARA
PERCOBAAN 2
BOOST CONVERTER
(STEP UP DC-DC CONVERTER)

I. IDENTITAS
Nama Dosen : Ir. Moh. Zaenal Efendi MT.
Nama : Bagus Afif Nasrudin (1310181023)
Ghodah Haifa Putri (1310181028)
Kelas : 3 D4 Elin A
Tanggal Percobaan : 05 Oktober 2020

II. PERALATAN & KOMPONEN

1. Modul Buck Converter 1 buah
2. Power Supply DC 1 buah
3. AM-meter analog (Arus Output) 1 buah
4. Voltmeter digital (Tegangan Input & Output) 1 buah
5. Osiloskop 1 buah
6. Beban Lampu Pijar 100W; 100V-120V 1 buah
7. Thermometer infrared 1 buah

III. RANGKAIAN PERCOBAAN

PSIM
Rangkaian Beban Resistor

Gambar 2.1 Rangkaian PSIM Boost Converter

Proteus
Rangkaian Beban Resistor

Gambar 2.2 Rangkaian Proteus Boost Converter

IV. GAMBAR RANGKAIAN EKIVALEN

Gambar 2.3 Rangkaian Ekivalen On State dan Off State Boost Converter

V. DATA PERCOBAAN
PSIM
Rangkaian Beban Resistor (Lampu Pijar)
Frekuensi switching : 40 kHz
Vin Is(sim) Duty Vo (sim) Vo (cal) Io (sim) Efisiensi % Error
(Volt) (A) Cycle (Volt) (Volt) (Volt) (% ) Vo
(%)
12 1,32 30 17,14 17,14 0,85 91,97 0
12 1,6 40 20 20 0,99 93,75 0
12 2,4 50 24 24 1,2 100 0
12 3,7 60 30 30 1,4 94,5 0

Proteus
Rangkaian Beban Resistor (Lampu Pijar)
Frekuensi switching : 40 kHz
Vin Is(sim) Duty Vo (sim) Vo (cal) Io (sim) Efisiensi % Error
(Volt) (A) Cycle (Volt) (Volt) (Volt) (% ) Vo
(%)
12 1,08 30 16,7 17,14 0,65 87,8 4,02
12 1,52 40 18,0 20 0,87 80,06 10
12 2,35 50 23,5 24 1,12 93,3 2,08
12 5,01 60 28,9 30 1,87 89,9 3,6
VI. PERHITUNGAN TEORITIS & NILAI ERROR
Perhitungan teori
Perhitungan Teori Rangkaian Beban Resistor
𝑉𝑠
Vo(dc) =
(1−𝐷)

 Duty Cycle 25%  Duty Cycle 45%

12 𝑉 12 𝑉
Vo(dc) = Vo(dc) =
(1−0,25) (1−0,55)
= 16 V = 21,8 V

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

12 𝑉 12 𝑉
Vo(dc) = Vo(dc) =
(1−0,3) (1−0,5)
= 17,14 V = 24 V

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

12 𝑉 12 𝑉
Vo(dc) = Vo(dc) =
(1−0,4) (1−0,6)
= 20 V = 30 V

Perhitungan Nilai Error Rangkaian Beban Resistor Simulasi PSIM

Nilai Teori− Nilai Praktik
%Error = 𝑥 100%
Nilai Teori

 Duty Cycle 25%  Duty Cycle 45%

17,4 V− 7,2 V 12 V− 12 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 12 V
= 0% = 0%

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

9,6 V− 9,6V 14,4 V− 14,4 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
9,6 V 14,4 V
= 0% = 0%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

7,2 V− 7,2 V 7,2 V− 7,2 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 7,2 V
= 0%
= 0%
Perhitungan Nilai Error Rangkaian Beban Resistor Simulasi Proteus
Nilai Teori− Nilai Praktik
%Error = 𝑥 100%
Nilai Teori

 Duty Cycle 25%  Duty Cycle 45%

7,2 V− 7,2 V 12 V− 12 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 12 V
= 0% = 0%

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

9,6 V− 9,6V 14,4 V− 14,4 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
9,6 V 14,4 V
= 0% = 0%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

7,2 V− 7,2 V 7,2 V− 7,2 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 7,2 V
= 0%

Perhitungan Nilai Efisiensi Simulasi PSIM

𝑉𝑜 𝑥 𝐼𝑜
%η= 𝑥 100%
Vs x Is

 Duty Cycle 25%  Duty Cycle 45%

7,2 x 0,6 12 x 1,0
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100%
24 x 0,18 24 x 0,5
= 100% = 100%

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

9,6 x 0,8 14,4 x 0,75
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100
24 x 0,34 24 x 0,75
= 94,11% = 96%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

9,6 x 0,8 9,6 x 0,8
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100%
24 x 0,34 24 x 0,34
= 94,11% = 94,11%

Perhitungan Nilai Efisiensi Simulasi Proteus

𝑉𝑜 𝑥 𝐼𝑜
%η= 𝑥 100%
Vs x Is

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

6,85 x 0,57 11,2 x 0,92
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100%
24 x 0,17 24 x 0,51
= 95,6% = 84,1%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

8,65 x 0,79 13,4 x 1,12
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100
24 x 0,32 24 x 0,77
= 88,9% = 81,2%

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 30%

6,85 x 0,57 6,85 x 0,57
%η= 𝑥 100% %η= 𝑥 100%
24 x 0,17 24 x 0,17
= 95,6% = 95,6%
Perhitungan Nilai Error Data Hardware dibandingkan dengan Simulasi PSIM
Nilai Teori− Nilai Praktik
%Error = 𝑥 100%
Nilai Teori

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

7,2 V− 6,66 V 12 V− 11,37 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 12 V
= 7,5% = 5,25%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

9,6 V− 8,71 V 14,4 V− 13,44 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
9,6 V 14,4 V
= 9,2% = 6,66%

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 30%

7,2 V− 6,66 V 7,2 V− 6,66 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
7,2 V 7,2 V
= 7,5% = 7,5%

Perhitungan Nilai Error Data Hardware dibandingkan dengan Simulasi Proteus

Nilai Teori− Nilai Praktik
%Error = 𝑥 100%
Nilai Teori

 Duty Cycle 30%  Duty Cycle 50%

6,85 V− 6,6 V 11,2 V− 11,37 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
6,85 V 11,2 V
= 2,7% = 1,51%

 Duty Cycle 40%  Duty Cycle 60%

8,65 V− 8,7 V 13,4 V− 13,44 V
%Error = 𝑥 100% %Error = 𝑥 100%
8,65 V 13,4 V
= 0,69% = 0,29%

 Duty Cycle 40%

8,65 V− 8,7 V
%Error = 𝑥 100%
8,65 V
= 0,69%
VII. GAMBAR HASIL SIMULASI
PSIM
Rangkaian A Beban Resistor ( Frekuensi switching : 40 kHz )
 Duty Cycle 25%

 Duty Cycle 30%

 Duty Cycle 40%

 Duty Cycle 45%

 Duty Cycle 50%

 Duty Cycle 60%

Proteus
Rangkaian A Beban Resistor ( Frekuensi switching : 40 kHz )
 Duty Cycle 30%

Vpulse
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VGS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VDS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

V Sumber
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

V Output
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

Time/Div : 5 μs /Div

 Duty Cycle 40%

Vpulse
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VGS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VDS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

V Sumber
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

V Output
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

Time/Div : 5 μs /Div
 Duty Cycle 50%

Vpulse
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VGS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

VDS
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

V Sumber
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

V Output
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

Time/Div : 5 μs /Div

 Duty Cycle 60%

Vpulse
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

VGS
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

VDS
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

V Sumber
Volt/Div : 10 V/Div

V Output
Volt/Div : 5 V/Div

Time/Div : 5 μs /Div
VIII. TANDA TANGAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK

Bagus Afif Nasrudin Ghodah Haifa Putri

(1310181023) (1310181028)