It is the disposition of a person
doing the activity regardless to his
liking or not, this may be positive
Simple or negative. The former is by
Voluntariness making him to do something while
the other is to prevent or stop him
from doing things.
Ratio
Perfect voluntariness
Logic
Morality
Perfect Voluntariness
Voluntary Act
Education
Quality of Life
People who experienced
temporary insanity are not
responsible for their actions
Ethics is innate
Imperfect Voluntariness
Sociology
Logic
The Philosophy of Life
Conditional voluntariness
Morality of Human Acts
Intellect
Psychology
_______________is the latin word that means the
pwer or ability to discern
when a person acts with full knowledge and complete
freedom, we are fully aware of what we are doing
_______________ is the science of right thinking
_______________ is the science of right thinking{
~Ethics
~Morality
~Behavior
=Logic}
_________________is the quality of goodness or
badness in a human act. In this case, we base
judgement on any human act based on its ethicality
When a person acts with full knowledge and
complete freedom - we are fully aware of what we are
doing
_______________is under the control and intellect
and will is answerabvle to such actions
_________________whether formal or informal is a
never-ending process and is the foundation of man's
moral, intellectual and physical capacities.
What affects the mental development of humans?
Which of the following if NOT the basis of human
actions?
Which of the following statements is NOT true
When a person acts without full understanding and
no freedom, we are made to perform acts we did not
like.
A branch of science that deals with the study of
society as well as the social order that regulates the
society as a whole
_______________ is the science of right thinking
Ethics is _____________________
It is the situation when the person was forced by
circumstances or under duress which he would not
do under normal circumstances. Example is being
extorted money by a neighborhood toughie in
exchange for his "protection".
Stufy of ethics is concerned about_______________
What is the distinct characteristic of man compared to
animals?
A branch of science that explains the cause of human

Humans acts innately aimed at
doing good
Stage 6: Morality of an Individual
Principle and Conscience
Moral Values
Stage 5: Morality of Rights and
Laws
Stage 1: Obedience and
Punishment Orientation
Jeremy Bentham
Pre Conventionl Morality
Post Conventional Morality
Love
Reason
Symbols
Intellectual Values
William Graham Sumner
Stage 4: Authority and Social
Stage 2: Reward Orientation
actions, whether psychological or physiological
Which of the folliwng is NOT true about human acts
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: A person follows laws
based on ethical principles. Laws that run counter to
principles are violated.
___________________ is kind of value that is
focused the formation of ones character
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: People do what is right as
a sense of obligation to law and society, however
they can be modified.
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: People stick to the rules to
avoid punishment
A philosopher who said that "the greatest good is for
the greatest number"
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete
interests of an individual is merely rewards and
punishment.
A level of moral reasoning where people use moral
principles and seen as broader than any particular
society
___________________ is an intense feeling of deep
affection that is also a drive but does not necessarily
have to be reciprocated are distinctive feeling
distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
___________________ is the capacity for
consciously making sense of things, establishing and
verifying facts, applying logic, and changing or
justifying practices, institutions, and beliefs based on
new or existing information
___________________ are manifestations of culture
and are related to things that represent anything
more than itself.
___________________ is kind of value that develops
a man mental fulfillment like truth, science, art and
religion
A thinker who said that culture can only be
understood in its own vale and content
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: People conform to what is
right in a society.
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: Rules are followed only for
its benefits. Obedience occurred because of the
rewards. It means that the doer is only after what can
he gain from the actions he perform or did not
perform.
 ___________________is an action situation in which
Social Dilemma an individual must decide on his own even if it is
against the socially-accepted norms.
Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral
reasoning
.
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete
interests of an individual is merely rewards and
punishment. {
~Conventional Morality
~Standard Morality
~Post Conventional Morality
Lawrence Kohlberg
=Pre Conventionl Morality}
.
A level of moral reasoning where people approach
problems as members of society and would like to be
a role model. {
=Conventional Morality
~Standard Morality
~Post Conventional Morality
~Pre Conventionl Morality}
Provide the correct letter for the description on each
stage of Moral Reasoning: Individuals show an
Stage 3: Good Boy Morality
interest in maintaining the respect of others and is
doing what is expected of them.
___________________ is a trait or quality that is
Virtue deemed to be morally good and thus is valued as a
foundation of principle and good moral being.
A level of moral reasoning where people approach
Conventional Morality problems as members of society and would like to be
a role model.
___________________is a concept that cultural
Cultural Relativity norms and values must be understood based on the
culture he is adhered to.
A thinker who studied and explain morality by
Emma Butchel comparing two different cultures and focused on the
moral and social concepts of these two societies.
A thinker who proposes that culture is the sum of
Allan Johnson symbols, ideas, forms, expressions and material
products associated with a social system
A thinker who proposes that culture as the complex
Edward Taylor whole which includes beliefs, arts, laws, morals,
customs and habits.
Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral
Lawrence Kohlberg
reasoning
___________________is the theory that holds that
Ethical Relativity
morality is related to the tenets of a person's culture
___________________ are distinctive feeling
Emotions
distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
A philosopher who said that morality is the usage of
Immanuel Kant
our freedom of choice
 ___________________ is kind of value that
Psychological Values contributes to social life like companionship,
marriage, etc
___________________is defined as an emotional
Feelings
state or reaction
___________________ is the encompassing idea
Culture
that provides a blue print for living
___________________ is kind of value that is
Biological Values
focused on physical survival and growth
___________________ Is a feeling or inner voice or
Conscience inner law that served as a guide to the correctness or
error of one's behavior
Passion _______________are bodily needs and stimuli.
Moral courage involves strength of character and
TRUE
acting according to one's vales and beliefs
Aristotle refers to this as the ultimate reason for each
Telos thing being the way it is, regardless as to whether it
was man-made or created by nature.
Laws are dictated by reason and intellect of the ruler
TRUE
in a society
An author and poet who said that courage is a silent
Mary Anne Radmacher voice at the end of the day that says "I will again try
tomorrow"
___________________is defined as taking action
Courage even if a person doubts or questions the
consequences of actions.
Aristotle believed that life has a purpose and it is
Telos
called ____________
Natural Law tells us that it is natural for humans to
FALSE achieve their ends by outside intervention and
coercion
FALSE Virtues motivates people
A type of Courage characterized by bravery at the
Physical Courage
risk of bodily harm or death.
A type of Courage characterized by being open to
Emotional Courage
feelings and is correlated to happiness.

Aristotle believes that

everything has a purpose
TRUE
even natural of man-made
objects
TRUE Natural law is the reflection of the Laws of God.
Physical strength, resiliency and awareness are characteristics of
FALSE
social courage
Courage is evidenced only by the ability to make ultimate
FALSE
sacrifices.
 A type of Courage characterized by the possibility of risking social
Social Courage
embarrassment, exclusion or even rejection.
According to Aquinas human happiness can ultimately be found in
TRUE
God ALONE.
TRUE People display courage everyday
TRUE Man is born intrinsically good
According to Aristotle, one cannot achieve happiness because real
FALSE happiness is aimed at perfection, and no one cannot achieve
perfection
Moral courage involves strength of character and acting according
TRUE
to one's vales and beliefs
TRUE Passion are innate or inherent in people
The need to possess material things is a way to achieve infinite
FALSE
perfection
A philosopher who proposes that virtues is a trait of mind or
Aristotle
character that helps people achieve a good life
___________________ Courage is defined the ability to take
Moral
action despite the risk of adverse consequences. actions.
TRUE The reasonable man is a whole man, as per Aquinas.
Aristotle is known as the Angelic Doctor because his chastity
TRUE
remained intact until the day of his death
Happiness is the central purpose human existence and a goal in
TRUE
itself.
TRUE St. Thomas Aquinas was a Dominican Theologian
TRUE Even the most coward man can display courage
St. Aquinas' philosophic beliefs are based on the Socratic
FALSE
doctrines, particularly on the Socratic method
FALSE Passion dictate and define the character of people
Logic refers to the scientific, artistic, athletic activities in pursuit of
FALSE
excellence
Aristotle is known as the Angelic Doctor because his chastity
TRUE
remained intact until the day of his death.
Affirmative Duty A kind of duty that adheres to moral obligation
The belief that reason made all laws and makes everyone obey all
Autonomy of Reason
laws
___________________ is universal, absolute and eternal
Justice
according to Plato
Egalitarianism A type of government that advocates equality amongst people
A kind of duty that includes moral duty of citizens to obey state
Natural Duty
laws and eternal laws
Democracy ___________________ Protects the rights of individuals.
___________________ is an entitlement usually granted by the
Privileges
state on a conditional basis
A type of political ideology that says the rightness or wrongness of
Utilitarianism an action or object depends on the effect of the consequences
regardless of the method utilized.
Rule Utilitarian A type of Utilitarianism that refers to the goodness or evilness of
 the action itself
bounded by traditions and
Which of the following statement is NOT true about laws
legends
People who resist change What is true about "millenials"?
___________________ are legal, social, or ethical principles of
Rights freedom or entitlement and are part of modern civilizations, and
are regarded as established pillars of society and culture
Privileges Which is NOT a component of justice?
____________it is the holding of two or more beliefs or concepts in
Pluralism
a single society
A type of political ideology that advocates for an equal
Socialism
redistribution of wealth and power in society
Do not do unto others what
The philosophy of Immanuel Kant is derived from the Golden Rule
you do not want others to do
which is:
unto you
Ethics ___________________ yardstick for right conduct and good life
A philosopher who believed that man's happiness is quantified by
either pleasure and pain and nothing else. They can be measured
Jeremy Bentham
according to the following criteria such as: intensity, duration,
certainty and nearness.
___________________ A type of human right that is centered on
Civil Rights
political liberty and is aimed to protect individuals from the state
___________________ A type of human right the right of groups
Collective Rights
or peoples in develop in relation to rights to public assembly
___________________ A type of human right the right that
Socio-Economic Rights
guarantee equal conditions and treatment of basic necessities.
___________________ a community of persons more or less
numerous permanently occupying a definite territory having a
State government of their own to which a great body of inhabitants
render habitual obedience and enjoying freedom from external
control
____________ a strict belief in the literal interpretation of the
Fundamentalism
religious tenet
___________________ adhere to the tenet that men are to be
Civil Rights
respected because they are rational people
A type of Utilitarianism that believed in the goodness or badness of
Act Utilitarian
an action
___________________ a community of persons more or less
numerous permanently occupying a definite territory having a
State government of their own to which a great body of inhabitants
render habitual obedience and enjoying freedom from external
control
A philosopher who believed in the idea of general happiness of the
John Stuart Mill
people that can be felt by everyone
A philosopher who believed that social justice is comparable to the
Plato
universe I it's entirety and is moved by an invisible source
A type of political ideology that says n act is valid if the society
Welfarism where a person belongs to adheres to the understanding and
beliefs
 A kind of duty that is an obligation to do an act on the part of the
Positive Duty
person who is imposed to do such act
A type of government that is the result of Marxist Theory on the
Communism
proletariat and bourgeoisie