Q) CORED UUIER ES / For
some reason, one good thing after another
is happening these days.
Biogkis, Hast govre
ELDDUTAP—BE, CHETITLD
Hote / Today's supper was all delica-
cies, like fresh raw fish and some lobster
e
we'd been given.
gocsaees ents
4) BHBLMRIKL TC COLEEL
HAT) MoTHSTIZ“D / Every
single day I have to do overtime, and I feel
like I'm going to wear out if things go on
like this.
Attaches to a noun and expresses the notion that
one is surrounded by an abundance of something.
Often used in fixed expressions, such as #43" %
(entirely in black), V*V9= £F°< % (one good thing
after another), and [5€33°C¥ (nothing but
delicacies). Mostly idiomatic, so expressions like
AFB (entirely in red) and *4¢% (nothing
but books) are not used.
seve..eu),
& toca a FrLbSRNE
bi. / Bven though I'm scrubbing
hard, it doesn’t get any cleaner at all.
(2) BFTLERREV. / Our savings
don't increase in the least.
Used to intensify a negative expression,
[FUT]
VF HLT]
w bio tenithohl titre.
REDD MUS UH EDA
Cor. / When the plane landed safely
in the midst of bad weather, a round of
applause broke out unexpectedly among
the passengers,
Bem 2
RDFLTHYS. / You could lose the
war without fighting it,
Q
aD xo
3) HEF LTHCANS. / You can get
something without making any effort,
Means “without doing...” Example (1) means
“I didn’t expect it, but...,” (2) means “without
fighting,” and (3) means “without hard work” An
idiomatic expression with the tone of literary
language.
[FUE]
NEUE E)
() Hae HEMT oa REALE CH
Hoa DFE ot 7 went
to Hong Kong on business, but I was so
busy that I came home without seeing any
friends.
» Sek 4p ane
(2) thot HokT—-7b SHOR ED
2m
(good/fine).
Aliterary expression.
(tap5]
E&
() Ghia, 1945, abe, Boat
KhohbonBickent. / He was
born in 1945, that is, the year that World
War IT med:
binge
cobs, LON OX, sepelhlo
tear ODCHS. / This pic-
ture was drawn by the father of my father's
mother, thats, my great-grandfather.
Aencsadil, Fabs, enor
Chae TEC LRTI,
LeoU Bice HEF. / Discrimina-
tion based on birth, in other words, social
discrimination according to who your
parents are, exists in any society.
Babee ite Kibet diy
BLL CHS. Peds. BLEED
ad, peut Se eolhiciiber ko
THaVar ang, t0ERO
fh Jh7-c3. / Honorific language
involves the use of different language
for different human relationships, That
(2
(3)
4
is, people choose the appropriate kind of
language according to the interrelations
among the speaker, the listener, and third
Parties; it's the adjustment of language to
suit the relationships at hand.
Used after a word, phrase, or sentence to signal
that a paraphrase of its meaning and content will
follow. The paraphrase expresses the preceding
word or phrase more plainly, or conveys concrete
examples, additional explanation, etc. Used in
formal, written language such as academic pa-
pers, lectures, and talks. In spoken language, 2
') is used more often.
[Fe]
WV-Ft] i
(1) EQ PEFERASC AEBS LETE.
/ You'll upset your stomach if you eat
without chewing well.
wou xm
2) DREMSFIEREMNLTLE OK.
/ (sent the letter without putting any
stamps on it!