The synchronous counter can be defined as, a counter which uses
a clock signal for transforming their transition. So, these counters mainly depend on the input of the clock to modify state values. In this counter, all flip flops (FFs) are associated with the same clock signal to activate simultaneously. An alternate name of this counter is a simultaneous counter where there is no ripple effect & propagation delay in these counters.
As compared to synchronous, asynchronous type designing is
very simple but the asynchronous counter has a limitation of maximum operating frequency. To overcome this limitation, these counters are mainly designed by providing simultaneous clocking so, the output changes in synchronization through the input of the clock.
ADVANTAGES OF SYCHRONOUS COUNTER
As compared to asynchronous, it is simple to design
It works simultaneously. No propagation delay is linked with it. Count series is controlled through logic gates, Faster operation
DISADVANTAGES OF SYCHRONOUS COUNTER
All flip flops are driven through a single or common CLK
signal They need large components & circuitry. This counter uses a complex logic circuit & the increasing number of states. The main disadvantage of this counter is, it needs a lot of additional logic to execute
APPLICATIONS OF SYCHRONOUS COUNTER
Motion control of the machine
Motor RPM counter Rotating Shaft Encoders Pulse generators Digital clock Alarm systems Digital Watch
What is counter?
A counter can be defined as a device that is used to count a
specific event based on the events that occurred. The main role of this counter within computers or a digital logic system is to count & store how many times a process or an event occurs based on a CLK signal. There are different types of counters like synchronous counter, asynchronous counter, synchronous decade, and asynchronous decade, synchronous up-down, and asynchronous up-down counter.
The most common type of a counter is a sequential logic
circuit including a single CLK & several outputs. Here the outputs signify with binary or decimal numbers with binary code. Every CLK signal either enhances the number or reduces the number. This article discusses an overview of synchronous counter and its working with applications.