Readings

Concept: RLE 116

Date: March 9, 2022
Clinical Instructor: MICHAEL ANGELO AMAUT RN
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
Summary:
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine.
Signs and symptoms include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or
constipation. IBS doesn't cause changes in bowel tissue or increase your risk of colorectal
cancer.

The signs and symptoms of IBS vary but are usually present for a long time. The most
common include: Abdominal pain, cramping or bloating that is related to passing a bowel
movement; Changes in appearance of bowel movement; Changes in how often you are having a
bowel movement.

A person's body overreacts to changes that normally occur in the digestive process,
resulting in pain, diarrhea or constipation. IBS can develop after a bout of diarrhea
(gastroenteritis) caused by bacteria or a virus. People exposed to stressful events, especially in
childhood, tend to have more symptoms of IBS. Research indicates that the microbes in people
with IBS might differ from those in healthy people.

Reaction:
Knowing about issues like gastrointestinal difficulties can help us choose the best course
of action for our patients. This will be our starting point for determining the appropriate
therapies for our patients in the clinical environment. This information and concepts assist us in
honing our talents and increasing our confidence, particularly while providing high-quality care.

I was able to learn about this specific bowel problem known as irritable bowel syndrome
through this journal. I was able to understand what the illness is all about, as well as the
symptoms that may be present if this ailment is present. Prevention is better than cure, but
before we can prevent it, we must first understand the underlying causes, which I was able to
learn about through this diary.

I was delighted to have this material added to my self-directed learning as a student

nurse. I agree with the facts stated, which are most likely based on scientific evidence and
studies.

Reference:
Weiss, C. (2021, November 1). Irritable bowel syndrome - Symptoms and causes. Mayo Clinic;
www.mayoclinic.org. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/irritable-bowel-
syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20360016
Name of Student: CHRISTIAN CALAMBA
Placement: BSN 3B1A