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_I6MM THic | PLATE. _ 100 100 X12 THR: @. Nos. M28 HILT! RE Soo- .g Clas CREMICRC BOLT ISOAISCAI2 THE = = S84. | - — Lk | 136 + 4 |, le L 16OXIS0KI2 THE ge | an 3e [ | 7 2NOS. STIFFNER, 180.) PUME 40 MM THK Exig’ + aul ee L__ PrBenen/LMP mM aN eaneton qne UNIVERSAL ‘BEAM . — UNIVERSAL Beams + —— WEB clears. FUINGE CLEAT, SHOP CONN BECTION S SIMPLE CONNECTION __ pNIVERSAL coum! sme Connections. app cUeaT shoe ConnecTIONS. UNIVERSAL BEAMS . UNIVERSAL ‘ y eet wee CLEATS TO BOTH SEARING 3 IF REQUIRED OR ERECTING CLEAT oe SGEMI- RIGID. CONNECTION. _ UNIVERSAL BEAMS, CLEATS _ couwmN CoTNGE CLEAT ANGLE XRSSTEEL CONNECTIONSS “Bums af Qhudval Gkel -diflerent Rams of Rolted Gkel Sector. “Types & — Conmections- RIVETING — oldeak no more uted ies WELDING NUTS BOUT CONNECTION “Plate to Plate — Connectow “BPlate to Bean Connectors S moyen * Beam t Beam Comnechous * Beam to Rec Connectony * Beam to Gtanchion Connects: *Stanchion ty Stanhian Connectous. * Sfanchion fo Rec foundaten Gonnectons Tipes 4 Steel Fr le Gecko le Chonnel Gechow T- Gechbns - Expondedt Metal + Ploter *Pbbed Bowl HY8D » Robes Baws Citilel Gteed) * I- Gectiows * Round Bose * Thewmo ~Meohanstodtty Treotet Bow * Flot Bars # Welded LOcie Falerrer guane } = Bare done in Ree lack Sew This Semesters ADRES OF CONNECTIONS “TYPES OF CONNECTIONS po arm en] REVETING WELDIN Gr $+. J 7 oe) : JOINT SoINT WELD Single + Single Protas 9 Trans vere Riveted Rive R ) “Double «Double Riveled Rivetedt. Reverting g ~ _tehak tt Rivet —p \ Dinero i “SHaNS foxgi ces ——> Heok Eagg e gv Ppt \ one, oink wing Sree, 1, “read (== i * Types of Rivets nek w bile | Turatt gw counts. Counka- Button lau ee" uN fe = Sek Burton Clange. vel) “Stved) aTyyt cone “Tinnee Coopes's BUTT Jot —> joiting edge ty edge LAP JOINT ——> one dbove the oftve YPES OF RIVETING JOINT TYPES OF RIVETING JOINT * SINGLE RINNETEO CAP JOINT s 4 = Rivet ghanke ctiametor asp! sp sn | 30 D= River shan VU Ue bb’ b/e/e/e/n00ee 73 g 1 OvBLE ROL CcHaIn)) LAP JOINT 3 lg 3D Pa LAP 6b 3D PITCH 15D oo » »& % b b vb v UUUUUYY ARSINGL E RWETED FSD * 15d, yt BUTT JorT (SINGLE) STRAB) 4 P= RIVET Sitank piaMeteR CovER plLATE SINGLE RIVETED BOTT JOINT CpovRLE STRAP) SKE RIVETED BOTT JOINT CpovBie STRAP) — STRAP AH Je ~~ STRAP 7% DOUBLE Row (ZiGzZAG) LAP JowT } wS~-.6GehClUMFSTF TFN AADOUBLE RIVETED BUTT oINT CoovBLE STRAP) + RIVETED BUTT 3 : LATE lint £ 125, = x | > 8 wo ° 2 0 rv vwvwdwo VVVUUNUYVNYVVUVV VN NNN *DouBLE _RIVETED LAP JOINT Cagzng) CPOUBUEY STRAP) rk renee aed -—| PnP . Sy» WS Sy i= Ss a Le Ka va TY Ta > WELDING Weldting is a fabsication Rat joie materials, usually metals, OR Théemoplislia Ry Ueing Right Heat to Melt the pasts fogetter and Adlowsirg Peyn te cdoh. auxing Ronen HEAT a ea oe raised 1 a Molten Steet units te form weld pea ‘+ BUTT WELDED Lr Co. Lo ° coy ZZ fe) ce) CAT Ce Or rE Supietca TION COLUMNAR Steeu GRAINS oes GROWING INTO } WELD POOL. 2 - es ( we 7 FUsion SoupteteD Boononey WELD METAL * FILLET WELD ; La ‘SL oS CO SS'“_ ‘4S “TYPES OF BUTT WELD SU TT VVELE) JOINT GROCYED BUTT ELD JOINT T-BUTTWELO ae Square BUTT Weid SAUARE BUTT WELD . e Tee ~ BUTT LoELDE JOINT hl hl if fit fSS EL LS. TAA) DOUBLE -gever FRoONE WELD SINGE-YBE @Roove WELD povete-CReowe WELD lal al al N= GOTT _WELD- N- BUTT WELD-2 eee ™ me = poveLe VWegrvove weld. Derived woetd Symbol = Sar — Burt JOINT Single Vee with rl bars 4 _U-JOINTS + “4A ] TC | 3- Jomts D-qrooe ald, Symbel [Vs 3 Mh dd SARE TEE ies ay FILLET Derived weld. Single I TEE -JoiNTS : =——o—“¥x{ SINGLE BEVEL TEE DONT “DovatE-BENEL TRE JonT, | | | | | LJ WELD * BUTT Joints AND WELDS: ETT JOINTS AND WELDS = Pei cory SQvARE CLOSED saoneE, SINGLE BEVEL SINGLE Loy om SPI CAS ears Dovele ReveL pouBle T SINGe -Y SINQLEU ; <1 BS ew) & aL | povete~y poveLe -u FLANGE. TEE Os FLARE TYPES OF © FIUET WELD -| TRANSVERSE PARAWLEL FILLED FILLET WELD WELD - PERPENDICULAR FoR on To Tre FORCE CHEAR STRENGTHS APPLIED To MEMBER_ J wetoine| IN SOLID STME | Fustol WELDING: : WELDING HoMogenous HETEROGENOUS* AVTOGENOUS WELDING WELDING WELDING Filles masenial Filler matewal & composihow } \ yi Hew | & compe diflere we <2 | No filles makal - 10. Same with r baae mayen al base matr'al, PuUG WELaS SLOT wero FULL PENETRATION wep — he weld Metal Full penehatect +e Jone tithe Complete Root fuiow+ PARTIAL ‘PENETRATION WELD. - without Fatt penebahous: i y Single sided r we 4 W penebahon Bit wetd © Gingle aited parchal” pene¥ahen “I butt weld i 7 — a fy) Double gidect Pitt penelaron. butr weld. ——_——_-e———_- (hk Dobble sided partial penebahon butt welol. TACK WELOING : TACK WELD: 2 z WELO SORRELL LLULULUULVUUUVYU UY UU 2444244 oT \. 5.290f also qusiloble we poute_ANlo_ HUTS I THREADS 0-25? | seoken » - ie i : =p * BEAM TO BEAM CONNEC S* Man Secon beam notched Beary oe UNder mato =T Plarge — WER CLEATS TO BOTH SIDES . Nee “Bieuections eb forge pe > & ——- fa i ~ Hotmn | I= 4 f 3 above Notch depth to cleo Flange and JE —_—- Wok wackeuy 5 Puede t. 3mm mn, alii 2 bea NOTCH PETAIL- > Rook. = Beam] | ae cy minimum > a ec _ 2 a 4 cokibenens ‘ LL 2 : a cop plate weldeg a Lunivoss ty et cheated to unt) 7) be ay oo dop of column eve | | STANCHION “to STaNctton.. ALTERNATE BUTT WELDED JOINT, UPPER count eisu eee Hy ee | MACHINED wet aE BUTT JOINT _— | WEB SPuUcE RR» PLATE STO BoTH SIPEL up oR LAMINATED Sorene PA CHIN - wee CLEATS a "TD Bott SES plete wrt CLEATED GR SITE WELDED TO CONNECTIONS Lowee, r———~ vpree coLvMN PLUET WED —____ TEMPoRAeY WEB CLEATS TO ROTH SIDES . <—cap PLATE ne sate WELDED TO LOWER, CoLyMN Lewel but albove beam connedhouy — 1pweER ‘COLUMN, ALTERNATE METHODS Foe COLUMNS OF UNEQUAL SECTIONS * STANCHION To RCC FOUNDATION CONNECTIONS ——— TO REE FOUNDATION CONNECTIONS SLAB OR BLOOM Bree PLATE am HOLES FOR a aus’ ey ; ASS] Cee - MACKOIEO FIT UNNERSAg Cowun _ Gusset PirTE ~— 7) we CLEATS ante To BOTH = ] SIDES eared wy, : : Horo In. \ ane eR RIVETS. 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