CAUCHY EULER‘
'S
LINEAR DEFFERENTIAL EQUATION =
The CF. is (¢, +0 2)¢%
The P.I. =—!
(D-2y
er = 62: ic ye
(D+2-27 ~
The general solution of the equation (1) is a
ye (citer ze +e% 22
Hence the general solution of the given equation is
y=[ei +e W(l+25)+ flog(1s2)} +23)"
where cand c) are arbitrary constants.
Exercise- 7 A
Solve the following differential equations [Ex 1- 12]
1 Sha Saya2y
[C.P. 1997]
ay wy
2, oor sd ayer (C.P.1987] ‘
ay dy :
8 Popo ty = loge [C.P.1991,1994|
4, eee ae C. fi
a [ C.P.1988; B.P.1995]
vy db (
5 tote sayeo [C.P. 1993] ;
dy -
6. BEE y= vlogs (C.P.1992]
@y
1 Hr E429 =sin(logx)
a ally 2
“RE +2eB ony = (241)
9 Py
~L
det + 2y = xlogy 10.
eran
>ue DIFFERENTIAL FOUATION:
GL ’
2d°y a :
il. (x41) ~A(xt ity z
2d°y
12. (x +a) Fara) 6p ey
13. Find the complementrary function of the differentia):
equation :
(x°D? -5xD+5)y =2x° [C.P.19598
14, Find the particular Integral of the differential equation
(xD? -xD+l)y=2logx (C.P.1988
15. Solve : ed Daya x2? if y=0 when r=! and ¥
ad? one
y=e when x=e [ BP. 1989
Answers
1. y=(4+ Blogx)x? +2x° 2, y= Ax? 4 Bx? -ix
3. y=(A+ Blogx)x+2logx +4
age y={4en{ Fees} 0so Stes]
5. y=c,cos(2logx) +c, sin(2logx) 6. y= (4+ Blogs) +1 (log =|
1 y=x{ Acos(log) + Bsin(log:)} +5 {2cos(logs)+sin(lg x}
8 ye arte Bx shat 2
9. y = x{Acos(logx) + Bsin(log x)} + x log x
10. ys A+(B+Clogs)x+3(logs)
iL ya {Ae Blog(x+i)}(x+0) +1 [2(1) flog(ee ny 8-7]
12. Afx+a)? + B(x+a)? +2(3x+20) of
14. Zlogr+4 18. v=
18. Ax+ Bx?