1.

It is ------- through broadcast media such as television and radio that companies place an
advertisement to attract prospective customers.

Cleft sentence

S + V + O + through N…
It is O that + S + V + through N

It is throught N that S + V + O

companies place an advertisement to attract prospective customers _______ through broadcast

media such as television and radio

2.
another + N => another N
the other + N => the other N
The other + Ns => the others + Ns
Other + books => others cables
Each other
One another

ABVERBIAL CLAUSE
- Time: when, as, since, before, after, until, whenever, while, by the time, as soon as, …
- Place: where, wherever,
- Purpose: so that = in order that + S + V
to Vo = in order to = so as to + Vo

- reason: - because = as = since = ,for = given that

= now that = seeing that + S + V
- because of = owing to = due to
= in light of = on account of + V-ing/N

- concession: - though = eventhough = although + S + V

- in spite of = despite + V-ing/N/Np
- contrast: - on the contrary, = in contrast,
- however, = nevertheless, = nonetheless, S + V
- result: - so, = therefore, = thus, = hence, + S + V
- as a result, = as a consequence, = consequently, + S + V
- in stead of = in lieu of + N/ Np/ V-ing
in stead, S + V
- or = otherwise = or else

Subordinating conjunction:
Coordinating conjunction:

___adj + N____ FANBOYS ____adj + N_____

S+V S+V

Yet = but
C S + V, S + V
- C V-ing (active), S + V
- C V-ed (passive), S + V
C S + be + adj/N, S+ V
- C + adj/N, S + V