Verb forms in topics about the present

Typical form
Tense (e.g. "do") In questions"?" In positives"+" In negatives "-"
(in positive
statement) Wh- questions general questions
"Wh-"+ (same do/does + subject + subject + do not
present structure as in verb infinitive (do) subject + verb (don't) + verb
simple do/does general questions) ...? present tense infinitive
am/is/are + subject + subject + am/is/are subject + am/is/are
"Wh-"+ (same verb + "-ing" form not + verb "-ing" not + verb "-ing"
present am/is/are + structure as in (present participle) form (present form (present
progressive doing general questions) ...? participle) participle)
present "Wh-"+ (same have/has + subject + subject + have/has subject + have/has
perfect structure as in verb "-ed" form (past + verb "-ed" form not + verb "-ed" form
simple have/has done general questions) participle) ...? (past participle) (past participle)