class GfG

{
void util(ArrayList<String> arr, String str, String buff, int i, int j, int
n)
{
if(i==n )
{
//buff[j]='\0';
arr.add(buff);
return;
}

//buff[j]=str[i];
buff = buff+String.valueOf(str.charAt(i));
util(arr,str,buff,i+1,j+1,n);

buff = buff.substring(0,j)+" ";

buff = buff+String.valueOf(str.charAt(i));
util(arr,str,buff,i+1,j+2,n);

//or space
//buff[j]=' ';
//buff[j+1]=str[i];
//util(str,buff,i+1,j+2,n);
}
ArrayList<String> spaceString(String str)
{
//char arr[] = str.toCharArray();
int n = str.length();
//char buf[] = new char[2*n - 1];
//buf = buf.concat(str.charAt(0));
//buf[0] = arr[0];
String buf = "";
ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<String>();
buf = buf+String.valueOf(str.charAt(0));
util(arr,str, buf, 1, 1, n);
return arr;
}
}