Fayoum University © BPM 4054 Faculty of engineering-Flectrical Department Final Exam- Jan. 2016 4th year Electric Power and Machines Time: 3 brs Electrical machines 111A sion IS re Forth res fan of Fue a ey eS Sn ho ay cos() — cos(P=120) —cos(8 +120) | 3 : fe} cena) wean | {ane I (k =2i)sino)—sino—120),—si(0v120) | an i jen Beirne 2 2 2 a. Find the currents J,, and ig forthe balanced set of currents n= Iuc0steattg), — fin= bev 0S(04t+p 2n/3), ia M809 aAt“oH+2W/3) b. Find the speed of rotation of the qd reference frame where the currents (and i are dc. values, ©. Show that the total instantaneous power P, ates gg + Vig “ing Yan dex 2 is computed inthe gd reference fae a 2 (hy Ml #2 ho) Question 2 [25 grades} For the two phase induction machine shown in Figure 2: ies igure (1 a, Derive the voltage equation in machine variables with currents as the state va a4 itage equation bles with currents ate ’. Starting from the expression of the stored magnetic energy derive an expression for the electromagnetic torque developed as function ofthe stator and rotor currents and the roter position Write down the staror and rotor transformation matrices that are needed to obtain the machine mode! in ‘the qd frame attached to rotor as shown in Figure 2 —— ee 1 T Derive the qd model oF the machine by applying the transformations in (gn > ©. Derive matrix G that satisfied the torque equation: 7, = PLB -[G]-[1]. where P=no. of potes and [IT = Li. iu i, fs) = Bye seco d 2 cm eune 2 conla 26} = coset B = sinsio Ot Bote 7 2sinar sie = cas a ~ f} ~cwmia + 8) K Doma usp cule Bi + onle +6) 9, Din com B= sn a = B) + sin ~ W. sin 2 = 2 sia cos 1H cos2a = 2owta = 1 cota = 4+ foe 2e cos 22 2 sia = 13 000 Luck DR. AMR ABDALLAH 244AN. 2016Faculty of engineering-Electrical Department Final Exam- Jan. 2016 4th year Electric Power and Machines Time: 3 hrs Electrical machines IIIA 3.110) ‘The voltage equations of a balanced three phase induction machine in an arbitrary qd reference frame rotating with a speed @ are described by the following matrix. Derive the steady state vector equivalent circuit of the machine using the equations of the machige in a reference frame rotating with the synchronous speed. ¥, tpl, of, 0 ply hy 0 Mae al, +pl, 0 -aly Ply 0 0 0 tpl, 0 0 0 ply (@~ ely 0 rt pl, (wal, 0 |i, [vu] |@-@)ly ply 0 -(@-a,)L, r+ pL 0 é, Lv, 0 9 o 0 ° L+Ly; Li pli Li | Li +Ly Question 4 120 grades! For the two-phase salient pole synchronous machine shown in Figure 3 with the magnetizing inductances Fi 85: yg = (La ~ Lg) Lt = (La + Eg)s N52 Where a 1 wy a ‘@min 8max 2 gmin &max N, is the number of turns of the stator windings, » is the radius of the machine, / is the effective length. giny AN Prox Bre the Minimum and maximum air gap lengths respectively. E> 4 Derive the voltage equations in machine variables with current as the state variables b. Find the appropriate transformations to obtain the machine equations fn the qd reference frame shown in cee F Figure 3. J vw) igure 3 ©. Apply the transformations in (b) 0 obtain the machine voltage equations in the qd fame shown in Figure 3 4 Derive the torgue equation sfncton ofthe derived qd model variables. 18 Go00 Luce DR. AMR ABDALLAH 2h UAN, 2016ran taney & cru as ‘4th year Electric Power and Machines ‘Time; 3 hrs = “Shee S yack ee Ci + Figure3 Hint: te mutual inductance between any two windings x and can be expressed Ly =, -008(8, ~8,)~ Ly -c0s(8, + 8,) N Mey OY) sinesnecy sins % Jen aH Jomo oct taofs-2) ew (0178) -0 sae n(s-) sm (ue2F) 0 snccty oa(o-3) omy 28)~ a 2) (43 ssny + safe-2 tp an(os an 8) + ou (0 as wes sing too 38} in Coco eB) nner sin cosy + six sins siny + 33 DR. AMR ABDALLAH 24 JAN, 2016 G00D Luck