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Fayoum University EPM 4054
Faculty of engineering-1 al Department Final Exam- Jan. 2015
4” year Electric Power Time: 3 brs.
Electrical machines ILA
Questions
5 x x a
a. lé Ky is the transformation that satisfies the equation tQa0 Faye att Ky” is the
transformation that satisfies the equation f~, 07 KY Fae With
fae
ents) alata)! at) ay say]
2 Jm(o,) sino, 120) wma, +130) |" K,!)° b=] conta, 120) sin(@~120)
1 1 1 sost2, 4120) ind@ 4120) |
2 2 2
iexy
Find the transformation °K,’ that satisfies the equation tae = KY i tao"
For the arbitrary reference frame expressed by f= K,-f,,.. with the transformation K, as
defined in part (a), show that the total instantaneous power P,,
+h
is computed in the qdo reference frame as Fy Bas * Maa hag 2M Had
Question t
For the two phase induction machine shown in Figure (I):
a Derive the voltage equation in machine variables with currents as the state variables.
1b, Write down the stator and rotor transformation matrices that are needed to obtain the machine
model in the qd frame rotating at synchronous speed as shown in Figure (1).
¢. Derive the qd tiodel of the machine by applying the transformations in (b)
_iHe Show that the machine developed torque can be given in the qd reference frame as;
aP
T=
22
Hades ~ Ayden)‘a eaaey. a Se a: es ee
3 year Electric "Power and Machines Time: 3 hr.
Electrical machines ILA
Question 3;
‘The voltage equations of a balanced three phase induction machine in an arbitrary qd reference
frame rotating with a speed w are described by the following matrix, Derive the steady state vector
equivalent circuit of the machine wsing the equations of the machine ina reference frame rotating
with the synchronous speed.
“ol [oneph ot, 0 ply ky Pi
val | ol, tpl 0 wl,
“{| 8 0 n+p 0 0 o fi,
% pL, (w=a,)L, 9 fr pli (aL 0 fil,
vy] [leno Ply 8 s(n ply 0 te
% 0 ° o 0 0 teplt te,
Leah + lil =i +h,
Question 4
a. Write the voltage differential equations of the 1wo phase salient pole synchronous machine shown
in Figure (2) with one rotor winding for the field and given that the mutual inductance between any
‘two windings x and y-can be expressed as: L,, = L, -es(@, —4,)—L, -cos(O, +8,)
Ny, N: N,N. a,
LCS oe ay tly Larrea
Figure (2)Fayoum University
Faculty of engineering-Electrical Department
4" year Electric Power ang Machines )
&
&
ical mach
EPM 4054.
Final Exam- Jan, 2015
‘Time: 3 hrs.
ines TEA
6,and @,are the space angles between the magnetic axis of the windings x and y, respectively and
the q-axis,
N, Is the number of tums of the staior windings, r is the radius of the machine, | is the effective
length. gaa and ou are the minimum and maximum air gap lengths respectively.
Derive the voltage equations in machine variables with current as the state variables,
Find the appropriate transformations to obtain
shown in Figure (2).
the machine equations in the qd reference frame
Apply the transformations in (b) to obtain the machine voltage equations in the qd frame shown
in Figure (2),
Ko pm 2 BY = sa cB cat ain
2 om ie 2B) = concen 8 Sn in
teeta pe al a
Ne oman tint)
manne crea
7. 2 sina a, ~ com fw ~ 8) = a fa)
weomi(e-Bemt
eee
BaG-Fre
so en + inn
ome
sine
sein to Ba (y 2
sar eny eam (s a= (:
saomipen iF) baat
oun eyo (1 - a Eo
)=G-3)+
sono 8) nG- 3)
(rt
aratrson ome
A lene Asomis— f+ ale
$ 2umacnf = singe +B} + ala f)
1 nn 2 70.9 coc
M1 son da = Feo ~ b= a Babe
11 exo = 4» jeae te
WD hie = be Su
6 unio = = PRA,
18 wn be = 2M
tate) a}
Boole Bao
meee)
ain(x 2 epaaetiry)
on (o23} moo) Fanon
ole Sol :