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SHAPE OF EARTH

800 BCE

Homer

•◀ Described that the earth is flat like a shield, upon which is the land, a sole island, enclosed by the
ocean. The sky, or heaven is seemingly visualized as solid, as he employed metaphors such as iron or bronze
in numerous
passage.

640 BCE

Thales

◀ Believes that the earth is formed like a ball, floating on a water source at the rear of a big bubble in
which the world exists. In another text, it is stated that his theory described the earth as a flat disk floating on
a vast sea.

580 BCE

•◀ Pythagoras
Believes that the earth is shaped like sphere that was also validated by the Greek Philosopher
Aristotle after many years past.

555 BCE

Anaximander

◀ Believes that the earth is shaped like a cylinder. The moon, sun, and stars are tracked down on
concentric
rotating cylinders according to his theory.

500 BCE

•◀ Plato
Believes that the earth is cube.

384 BCE

•◀ Aristotle
Studies on the sphericity of the earth. He validated that earth is a sphere and gave reasons why.

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