HTĐ :

+) S+ V/V(s/es) – We , They , You , I : V – động từ số nhiều

- He , She , It + V(s) : động từ số ít
-) S + do / does +not + V(nguyên thể)
do+not: don’t
Does + not : doesn’t
?) Do/ Does + S + V(nguyên thể ) ?
Yes , s+do/does
No , S+don’t/doesn’t
Cách Dùng :
Dùng diễn tả 1 hành động 1 sự việc lặp đi lặp lại thường xuyên : Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì
HTD : trạng từ chỉ mức độ thường xuyên : sometime , never , usually , hardly , often ,
…..
Diễn tả 1 chân lý luôn luôn đúng : The Earth goes around the Sun.
The Water boils at 100 degrees C
Diễn tả suy nghĩ cảm xúc cảm giác : I think that your friend is a bad person
She fells very excited
Diễn tả 1 sự việc sảy ra theo lịch trình thời gian biểu rõ ràng : The train leaves at 10.pm
tomorrow
The plane takes of at 6 a.m
today
Quy tắc : TRước y là nguyên âm (5 nguyên âm u,e,o,a,i) : y+s
trước y là phụ âm y->I + es
Khi nào them es : tận cùng các từ có đuôi là : o,s,ch,x,sh,z

DẤU hiệu nhận biết :

Trạng từ chỉ tần suất
100% : always : luôn luôn
80% : usually : thường xuyên
60 % : often : thường thường
50% : sometimes : thình thoảng (ưu tiên )
30% : occasionally : thỉnh thoảng
20% : seldom : hiếm khi
10% : rarely : hiếm
0 % : never : không bao giờ

Ngoài ra còn có : every (every day , every week , every month , every year , every
morning )
Daily , weekly, monthly , quarterly ,yearly ( hàng ngày , hàng tuần ,
hàng tháng , hàng năm )
Once , twice , three times , four times …….. a day/week/month/year
Vd : once a day : 1 ngày 1 lần
Once a week : 1 tuần 1 lần
Vị trí các trạng từ chỉ tần suất thường đứng trước động từ thường , đứng sau động từ to be
và trơ động từ

Bài 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn

1. The flight (starts) starts at 6 a.m every Thursday. The flight : chuyến bay = It
2. I like Math and she (likes) like Literature.
3. I (bake) bake cookies twice a month.
 4. My best friend (write) writes to me every week. My best friend :
5. Jane always (take care) takes cares of her sister. Take care : quan tâm
6. My family (have) has a holiday in December every year.
7. Martha and Kevin swim (swim) twice a week.
8. She helps (help) the kids of the neighborhood.
9. Mike (be) is humour.He always tells (tell) us funny stories.
10. Tiffany and Uma (be) are my friends.

Bài 2. Điền dạng đúng của động từ “to be”:

1. My dog is small.
2. She is a student.
3. We are ready to get a pet.
4. My life is so boring. I just watch TV every night.
5. My husband are from California. I am from Viet Nam.
6. We aren’t (not/be) late.
7. Emma and Betty(be) are good friends.
8. Is she (she/be) a singer?
9. His sister(be) is seven years old.
10. Trixi and Susi(be) are my cats.

Bài 3. Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1. How/ you/ go to school/ ?

 How do you go to school ?

2. we/ not/ believe/ ghost.

 We don’t believe ghost.

3. How often/ you/ study English/ ?

 How often do you study English ?

4. play/in/the/soccer/Mike/doesn’t/afternoons.

 Mike doesn’t play soccer in the afternoons.

5. She/daughters/two/have.

 She has two daughters daughter: con gái

6. very/much/not/like/lemonade/I
  I don’t like lemonade very much

7. Wednesdays/on/It/rain/often.

 It often rain on Wednesdays .

8. never/wear/Jane/jeans.

 Jane never wears jeans wear : mặc vào

9. phone/his/on/father/Sundays/Danny/every

 Danny phone his father on every Sunday

10. Austria/I/from/be/Vienna.

 I am from Vienna,Austria

Bài 4. Tìm từ để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau

Mary is a teacher. She teaches English. The children love her and they (3)learn a lot
from her. Mary (4)comes home at 3.00 and (5)has lunch. Then she sleeps for an hour. In
the afternoon she (6)goes swimming or she cleans her house. Sometimes, she (7)meets
her aunt and (8)drinks tea with her. Every Sunday she does the shopping with her
friends.

Bài 5. Hoàn chỉnh các câu dưới đây với các từ gợi ý trong hộp

wake up – open – speak – take – do – cause – live – play – close – live – drink

1. Ann plays handball very well.

2. I never drink coffee.
3. The swimming pool opens at 7:00 in the morning.It closes at 9:00 in the evening.
4. Bad driving causes many accidents. Causes : nguyên nhân accidents: tai nạn
5. My parents live in a very small flat. Flat : căn hộ
6. The Olympic Games take place every four years. take place: diễn ra
7. They are good students. They always do their homework.
8. My students speak a little English.
9. I always wake up early in the morning.

Bài 6. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

 1. What does they wear at their school? Doesdo
2. Do he go to the library every week? Do  Does
3. Windy always watch TV at 9 p.m before going to bed at 10 p.m. watch
watches
4. Sometimes, we goes swimming together with her family. Goes->go
5. How does Linda carries such a heavy bag? Carries-> carry

Bài 7. Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh

1. Minh/usually/not/sleep/early/at weekends.

 Minh doesn’t usually sleep early at the weekends

2. You/understand the questions from your teacher?

 Do you understand the question from your teacher ?

3. Her husband/his colleague/play/tennis/whenever/they/free.

 Her husband and his colleague play tennis whenever they free .
4. My family/normally/eat/breakfast/6.30.
 My family normally eats breakfast at 6.30

5. San/not/phone/mother/Mondays.

 San doesn’t phone her mother on Mondays.

Bài 8. Điền trợ động từ ở dạng phủ định trợ động từ :

12 trợ động từ : be , have , do , can , shall ,will , may , must ,need , ought, dare, used.

Will not  won’t

Must not  musn’t

Would not  wouldn’t

Could not couldn’t

Can not  can’t

1. I don’t like tea.

2. He doesn’t play football in the afternoon.
3. You don’t go to bed at midnight.
4. They don’t do the homework on weekends.
5. The bus doesn’t arrive at 8.30 a.m.
6. My brother doesn’t finish work at 8 p.m.
7. Our friends don’t live in a big house.
8. The cat doesn’t like me.