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DIGITAL INSTRUMENT Warranty OPERATOR’S MANUAL SIMPSON 467 TRUE RMS DIGITAL MULTIMETER WITH DIGALOG™ DISPLAY This symbol on the nameplate means the prod. uct is Listed by Underwriters Laboratories inc. INSTRUMENTS TAY ACCURATE one 128.03) Part na. et12922 EPFECTVE DATE: 10.2. EDITION: ist TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION .......0c0eeeeeeeesercee HL 1 GENERAL won) 12. [TEMS AND ACCESSORIES . 12 12 1 13. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 14 TECHNICAL DATA ..... SECTION INSTALLATION z 21 GENERAL .... 2 2.2. UNPACKING AND INSPECTION | 2 2.3. WARRANTY ..... at 2 24 SHIPPING 25 POWER SOURCE REQUIREMENTS .cs.e.0cs0c0005 22 26 INSTALLATION ..... 22 SECTION Itt CONTROLS, CONNECTORS, AND INDICATORS . 3.1 GENERAL : ; 3.2. FRONT AND SIDE” PANEL DESCRIPTION .........- $41 SECTION Iv OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS se ft 41 GENERAL ..cccsccccscscssees Al 42 BATTERY ...... at 43 CURRENT RANGE FUSES 0.0... 42 44 DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS 4-2 45 AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS 4-4 46 DC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS 4-5 4.7 AC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS 4-7 48 RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS... 4-9 49 CONTINUITY MEASUREMENTS . 4-10 4.10 DIODE TEST 4m | ‘Table of Contents 4.11 PEAK HOLD ..... 4.12 ABSOLUTE VALUE PULSE DETECTOR ........ 4.13 ANALOG BARGRAPH DISPLAY SECTION ¥ THEORY OF OPERATION .. 5.1 OVERALL SYSTEM 52 INPUT CIRCUITS ... 53. SPECIAL CIRCUITS SECTION VI APPLICATIONS ...... 6.1 GENERAL 62 MEASUREMENT OF Low FREQUENCY WAVEFORMS 63. PEAKING AND NULLING 64 USE OF THE 467 AS A LOGIC PROBE 65 LOCATION OF WIRING INTERMITTENTS, PEAK IN-RUSH CURRENT MEASUREMENTS... SECTION VIL OPERATOR MAINTENANCE. 7.1 GENERAL ... 72 COVER REMOVAL 1.3. HATTERY INSTALLATION AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE 74 FUSE REPLACEMENT . 75 CARE . SECTION VITI SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS ......- 1 GENERAL 2 TROUBLESHOOTING 83. REPLACEMENT PARTS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ‘Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES LIST OF 4 1 a1 Mi 34 TECHNICAL DATA . few ITEMS AND ACCESSORIES . FRONT AND SIDE PANEL DESCRIPTION ..... TROUBLESHOOTING CHART - REPLACEMENT PARTS ILLUSTRATIONS SIMPSON 467 DIGITAL MULTIMETER FRONT PANEL DE RIGHT SIDE PANEL DESCRIPTION ... aa DE YOLTS crccsccetssre AG VOLTS DC ma .. AC mA RESISTANCE CONTINUITY DIODE TEST PEAK HOLD ABSOLUTE VALUE PULSE DETECTOR ..... BASIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM . BASIC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CIRCUITS BASIC DC CURRENT AND. RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT GIRGUITS 3.6.1 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM, PEAK HOLD CIRCUIT ..... SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF BARGRAPH CONVERTER SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PULSE AND CONTINUITY DETECTOR RIPTION 34 3s 42 144 46 47 48 410 .4u 412 43 152 oe ‘Table of Contents 61 LOW FREQUENCY MEASUREMENTS ...... 62 62. USE OF 467 AS A LOGIC PROBE. 6-5 63 IN-RUSH CURRENT MEASUREMENT sere CF 41 SIMPSON 467 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM see 810. NOTE: This Operator's Manual contains ine formation essential to the operation of this Instrument. Therefore, it should he kept in @ convenient place and ured for reference as required. (See Notes For The Record ct the beck of this manuel.) SAFETY SYMBOLS thie marking ascent (© nother suatk A ral o¢ Operating device the Operate mit Tet to an explantion in the Operating. I Alton to awit dames to fe ee tent arr 10 neo pesonal inky. hie WARNING sip denies zat I cale atenton io 4 procedure, trae tice or the likes which Mol tertlly tote oe mdhevt 1 mk revallfn personal iis “This CAUTION sien denotor hazard CT] cat aterion tora traced, eae fier or the likey whi H not sovrecly cre fo cod resi in deme To oF esenion of pat oF all of the het SHOCK HAZARD: Ax defined in. American National Stand, C398. Satety Requicements for Electrical & Flectrante Measuring Contvulling Instrumentation, 3 shock thizant shall be consideted 0 exist at Say part ine olvine 1) notentil im excise of XO Nols cme (sie wave) fr 424 volts DC of peak amid where a feakige current Feom ist part ta ground excesds0.5 millampere. when fcnsitred Gils (mn approprie messiring instument de fined tr Section UL of ANSE C305, NOTE: ‘The proper measifine igstrument for the meas Cement of kukaue ctlren consists esserdally oF 3. net Nort of 1540 shims nor-inicive resistor shuned by OLS microfarad sapacitor caested. between the te tints of the mensiiine insteument. The leakage current hal portiog af The-curfent that flows through the re Selon “the Sipe Movel 220'Series 2 AC Leakage Cur Teal Tester meets the ANSH C39. requirements for the tmeasarement af AC leakaze enrrent and can be used for Ive purpose. To messnre DC Leakage current. conmect a Sod atin monoduetive resistor in series with a Stmpson DSIRE mirosummeter sind nse this is the measring FIGURE 1-1, SIMPSON 467 DIGITAL MULTIMETER vit SECTION | @ _9@ Introduction INTRODUCTION 1 GENERAL. LLL The Simpson 467 Digital Multimeter offers the best of both worlds, a unique combination of digital and analog LCD display (Liquid Crystal Dis play) used to analyze both steady and pulsating se nals, differential positive and negative peak-holdins capability, and fast pulse detection and indication. Im addition to the traditional voltage, current and re sistance measurements of a 314 digit multimeter, this versatile Instrument can actually replace the oscillo- scope and the logic probe used in many applications. 1.1.2 In the differential peak mode, the Simpson AGT (hereafter referred to as the 467 or the Instru- ment) can make percent modulation and signal tracing measurements. In the pulse detection mode, the In= sttument offers visual and/or audible indieation of the presence of pulses and logic levels. The LCD analog argraph display provides a rapid indication. of either voltage or current signal levels, offering the advantages of nulling and peaking from’ an analog meter. 14.3 Other standard features of the 467 inchide: true RMS measuring capability, basic 0.1% DC volt- age nccuracy, continuity detection with both visual and audible indications, high voltage transient protec tion, excellent overload capability, double-fuse protec- tion, and designed to meet the requirements of UL1244, Safety Standard for Electrical and Elec- tronie Measuring and Testing Equipment. 1.1.4. The 467 is designed to operate continuously for 200 hours in the DC voltage mode using a single rey 9V alkaline “transistor” battery (NEDA 160A). A carbon-zine type battery (NEDA 1604) may be substi= tuted, with a reduction in operation to about 100 hours. A “B” symbol on the display is used to auto- matically indicate a low battery voltage, and 10 signify «remaining batery life of approximately 20 4.1.3 ‘The 467 display consists of a single liquid crystal display that includes the following: numerical splay, analog bargraph, and two triangular symbols for pulse and continuity indications. ‘The numerical display has 314 digit, T-segment, high contrast nu- merals that are 0.4 inches high and are in a single plane for distant and wide-angle viewing. The analog bargraph is constructed with 20 segments, absolute value reading and left-hand zero. 12 ITEMS AND ACCESSORIES 12.1 All items and accessories required for the operation of the 467 are furnished with the Instru- ‘ment and listed in Table 1-2. Available replacement parts are listed in Table 8-2. 13 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 1.3.1 This Operator’s Manual contains cautions and ‘arnings alerting the user to hazardous operating and. servicing conditions. ‘This information is flagged by CAUTION or WARNING headings throughout this, publication, where applicable, and is defined at the front of this manual under SAFETY SYMBOLS. To ensure the safety of operating and servicing personnel and to relain the operating conditions of this Instra- ‘ment, these instructions must be adhered 10, Fey Introduction e 1.4 TECHNICAL DATA 9 eee AC Voltage: (True RMS, AC Coupled) + AA1 Table 1-1 Tists the techs Digital Multimeter. 11 data for the 467 ‘Accuracy Range | Thateaton | 20Hzto | 40 Hxto | ikzto ; ce 40 Bz A kHz 5 kez TABLE 4-1, TECHNICAL DATA 200 mV | 199.9 mV ‘The following elecitical specifications are valid for av | 19n0V | + 0.5% of a (0.56 off 0% of fan operating temperature of 18°C to 428°C at ov | 1999V" inp The tushy ap 90 pet al ors | cai | Cat] “Coa rer oov | 199.9V Tov | 750 wo 400Hz | _ Not 1. DE Volts: (Max. Input) only | Specified “Manion ‘Overload , Range road Toput Impedance: 10M and <100 PF Indication Protected to: ae 200 mV | 199.9 mV v= | =1999V av ‘Overload * Rov P=s99v | ME foc Peak a Protected to 1000. (DC + Peak AC) av [sisov | Rms | gf, 0750'V RMS all Ranges a00V | +1000 ¥ 00 | Gann Crest Factor: at full eae) 3:1 ‘ Full Range Step Respon Accuney ++(0.1% of input + 1 count) (Go rated accuracy) 3 seconds Sensitivity: 100 &¥ on 200 mV Range Full Range — ‘Step Response: 7 Nor to exceed the Volt Hertz Product of 107 (orated accuracy) 1 second ee rypical Extn 3 Normal Mode ie £1 db, 5 kHe 10 20 kite; Rejection: 50 dB minimum (@ 30/60 Hz Erequienty Response 43 db, 20 kHz to 100 kHz. (Except 750 V Range): ‘Common Mode Rejection: 120 dB minimum @ 50/60 Hz and DC with 1k un- balance toto e Ino 3. Resistance: ; ee 4, Be Creat Maximum ete ae ange | Htaknon | Accuracy | Oneleci Rane [NR accwncs | Bani zoe | 998 2a Ta aan | =e ortmw |, 24a | 19908] asm [_24¥ ' Bima | ama]! | Sae 20K2 | 19.99 “of Input ASV 200 ms [199-9 Ta 78% oF wore Teer | & eo bay aanwea |= 999 mA] mee Coun [TS] 20p0 KE | 1999 ke ARV (1.0% of Overton roma} v99me] trp) | 24v oa Protected to: 2. Amps Double Fise Protected AIL Ranges oet-Cineit ‘Test Current: 2mA Mas Fall Range Step Response: Overload (to rated accuracy) second Protscted 730 (DC + Peak AC) ‘AL Ranges Full Range: Overload Protection: 24/250 V fuse andl 3A /600V Step Response: second except 20 MO fuse in series ange whieh is 7 seconds, Diede Test: Diode symbol indivated on 2k range. Measures forward drop of 2 semiconductor junetion, in millivolts, at 0.5 milliamp, rmisiraum Introduction Overload Protection: Protected All, Ranges Crest Factor (at fullseale 1 Full Range Step Response: fo rated accuracy) 3 seconds §. AC Current: (sue RMS, AC Coupled Aecoraey Maxinnim sturden Range | M1 20 Hato | 40Mxt0 | Voltage sorte | “rate ToopA | DRA ZmA | 1599MA |< 20% of|x-u1sireH O2SY auima | 1999ma | Input [Tap | S|] Ms Soma traps ma] Couns) | Couns) 2000mA [1999 mA TW Wax Overload Protected to: 2 Amps: Douile Fuse 24/250 V fusesand 34/600 V fuse inseries. seas ® seine 6, Barerapl Sensitivity: 10 mY on 200 mV ange. Aceiitaeys (59% oF inpit + 1 se net). Masimant lndieation: 204. mV through 200 ¥, seul 20) 2A through 260 mA cunges: NOM of range 150-VAC, 1009 WDC, anid 2000 mA ranges Full Range Step Response: (0 rated accuracy) 150 m see 7. Differential Peak Hold (Gwiteh Selectable For +, — Pests) De Von avd DE Cherent +(1.0% of Inpat_+ 10 Kec} counts) DC V; =E(1.5% of inpat -| 10 counts) DC 1 ‘Acquisition Time: 19 8 miniowem dura on for square pulses Dispy Decay Rate: 1 Coun/sge AC Volt and AC Cur rene (100 Hz t6 1 kB ‘Accuracy’ 48% of Inpue + 10 Cou) ‘Acquisition Time: 20 mS myinimien die tion, aa Introduction 8. Absolute Value Pulse Detector: (200 range) Reference Level: Display: Pulse Response: Input Impedance: Overload Protection: Approx. ++0.4 V. “4” for absolute values greater than reference, 9" for absolute values less than reference (audio tone coincident with" switch selectable). for inputs passing bove and below refer- 50 #8 (minimum width of 20 to +1 V pulse re- quired to turn on display & Pulse stretcher holds display for approx. 100 mS when narrow pulses are detected). 100 kin parallel with <100 PF up to +5 V typ. 750 VDC or Peak AC. 9. Continuity: (200 & 2kS! ranges) Display: Response Time: Overload Protection: “A” open circuit, “1° continuity (with switch activated tone), 50 #8 (minimum dura- tion of continuity or open to tum on display or au- dio tone). Pulse stretcher holds display and tone for approx. 100 ms. 750 VDC or Peak AC All Ranges. e * : : 4 j | 10. Rated Cieuit-To- Ground Voltag: (maximum common mode voltage) 11. Transient Protection: 12. Display: ‘Numerical Display: ‘Analog Bargraph: Conversion Rate: ‘Numerical Display: Bargraph: DC Polarity Selection: 13. Power Requirements: * Battery Lifes Battery Type Introduction 1000 Volts (DC + Peak AC) Maximum from any input terminal 10 power- line (earth) ground. Protected against tran- sients on all voltage and resistance ranges: 6 kV @ 100 Ws. 3% digit, 7 segment, 0.4" Le. 20 seement LCD bar- graph with 2 segments overrange. Absolute value reading. Lefthand zero. (22 segments total) 3 readings per second. nominal, 60 readings per second, nominal Automatic tion, "4" implied, indica. 200 hours with alkaline battery, () 9-volt alkaline “tran- sistor” "battery (NEDA 16044). Automatically displays “B" to signify a remai ing battery life of ap- proximately 20 hours. © Applies to DC volt and DC current ranges only. Introduction 14, Temperature Range: operating: © whssc Storage: —4°C to} 70°C 15. Temperature Covlficint: WEI 18 Cand SWC to 55°C) Less than 0.1 times the ble aceuraey sec mn per °C 16, Relative Homi Operating: 91% axiom yp 10: 39°C; 704 maximum up to PS5°C Gromcon- easing 17. Dimensio Height 2 in. (08 mm. width 5.63 in. (43 mim). Depih 46 in. (116.8 mon) 1m Weight Appros. 15 Ibs. TABLE 1-2. ITEMS AND ACCESSORIES FURNISHED WITH THIS INSTRUMENT cui tage | peat. ates Manat Sia 1 Tat Oe nk sererctemlunint (eae ee Ea sing | der mbloc se 12551 SIMPSON | 4678 in black case 12552 “Resale. ¢ Se SECTION Il INSTALLATION 2.1 GENERAL 2.1 This section contains instructions for the in: Sallation ‘and shipping of the 467. Taeluded are un- packing and inspection procedures, warranty, sbip- ping. power source requirements, and installation. 22 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION 2.2.1 Examine the shipping carton for obvious sions of damage. If is suspected open the earton and inspect the Instrument fer possible damage. Tf damage fs noted, notify the carrier and supplier prior to using the Instrument, If the Instrument appears to be in good condition, read this Operator's Mainval in its entirety. “Then run x series of familiarity tests as instructed In this manual. Also, eheck that all items fre inchided with the Instrument (Table 1-2) 23. WARRANTY 23.1 The Simpson Electric Company warranty policy is printed on the inside front cover of this manual. Read it earefully prior to requesting a war- ranty repair. NOTE: For assistance of any kind, includ help with the Instrument under warranty, con- tuet the nearest Authorized Servic Comer isted on the last pages of this manuad. If it iy necessary to contact the factory directly, tive full details of any diffewlty and include the Insirment model number, serial number fat the back of this Instrument) and date of purchase, Service data or shipping ins!ructions Will be mailed promptly, If an estimare of os Inia @ charues for nonwarranty or other service work is roquired, an estimate will he quoted. This charge will not be exceeded without prior ap proval 24° SITPPING 24. Pack the Instrument carefully and ship. it prepaid and insured to the proper destination, 2.8 POWER SOURCE REQUIREMENTS 25.1 The 467 is a hotlery-operated Instrument, An alkaline 9V “transistor” battery is factory installed in the Instrument, (Gee item 13, Table 1-1 for battery type and paragraph 7.3 for installation.) 26 INSTALLATION 206.1 The Instrument may be operated in a hori- zonial (on iis rubber feet) or vertical (on ies back) position. Tt can also be set at'an inclined angle by positioning the stand under the unit, —@— And become familiar with each control, A thorough un- derstanding of how the Instrument operates will avoid SECTION Il CONTROLS, CONNECTORS, AND INDICATORS GENERAL Before aitempting any uperation of the 467. lundne mistakes and prolong the life of the Tastru- ment 32 FRONT AND SIDE PANI DESCRIPTION A This section, consisting of Table 3-1 and Figures 3-1 and 3-2, will dascribe the proper function of the 467, TABLE 3-1. FRONT AND SIDE PANEL DESCRIPTION 1. POWER Switeh: Pushbutton switch used to apply ON = or turn off power to the Instr OFF. ment 2. Function Connect the input to the appropri switches: ae measuring circuits as follows: v Selects the DC voltage or AC volt- age measuring circuit, depending fon the position of the BC/AC pushbutton switch. ma. Selects the DC current or AC cur. rent measuring circuit, depending fon the position of the BO/AC pushbution switch. Controls, Connectors, and Indicators PEAK HOLD Selects the resistance measoring circuits in conjunction with the selection of any one of the six rer sistance range pushbutton switches selecis) pulse detection mode in conjunction with the selection of the 200 k § pashbutton switeh; selects DIODE TEST in eonjune- tion with the selection of the 2 ke pushbutton switch: selects CONTINUITY TEST in con- jumetion with the selection of the 2 k range. Continuity occurs with resis. tance of 500 ohms or less in the 2 k range. The IN posiow selects the AC voltage oF AC curren tnetsuting ‘teu, depending nthe velston of ether ine V or mA pushbutton switch; oe Sioa the audible buzzer for pulse Sieeeton and CONTINUITY. in coriynetion ih the seletion the § ind the appropriate resis pee Tange pushbutien sichs, 1 onium wt he "ade switch, election of this pushbutton Sutch ean Be used to eptore prslive or neanive peaks on any pe of welege or Coreen belay aaaine e¢ 6 3. Range Switches: Voltage: Current Resistance: Continuity Diode Test: Pulse Detection: 4. Display: ‘Numerical: Analos Bargraph: Controls, Connectors, and Indicators Selects the quired to obtain full range meas urements as follows: 200mV, 2¥, 20V, 200¥. 1000. WDC/TS0VAC. 200KA, 2mA, 20mA, 200mA, 200m 2002, 2k, 20%, 200k, 200K, 20Ma 2000, 2k ranges 2k 200k$ ‘The numerical display is a single LCD which includes a“ pola sign, (4 sign is implied) a “1 digit, three 7-segment 0 1 9 digits and a programmed decimal point, to indicate the polarity and the value of the signal being meas- ured. Overrange —fout-of-range) conditions are indicated by a blank display, but with the most signi fcant I" digit displayed. ‘The LCD unalog bargraph consists of 20 regular segments and 2 over- range segments. The analog bar- graph provides absolute value reading and a leftchand aero scale, ey FIGURE 3-1. FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION ols, Connectors, and Indicators FIGURE 3-2, RIGHT SIDE PANEL DESCRIPTION Controts, Pube Detection Continuity Low Battery 8 5, W2 Jack: 6, Com Jack: 7. mA Jack A Connectors, and Indicators for absolve values greater than approximately +04 veh, “1 for absolute values less than =0.4 voll “for open circuit “7 for indication of continuity Low battery condition is indicated by the symbol “B” located in the upper lefl-hand corner of the dis- play. ‘The first appearance of the “i! signifies a remaining battery life of approximately 20 hours. This juck i used 10 eonnect, via the fed t\t lead, the “high” or side of the circuit being meas: lured 10 all voltage and resistance measuring circus thtough the range and fonction switches This jack is used 10° connect, via ihe black test lead, che “low” or -" side of the cireuit being meas: eb to the internal circuit COM- MON. Do not float this terminal more than 1000 (DC plus AC peak) volts away from earth ground, This, jack iS used to conneet, the red test lead, the “high” or 1 se of the eiccuit being meus: ied to the current messuring cir cuits through the range and fume: tion switches. Refer to Tate 14. item Ui 4a 4 4 ‘ ata 3 42 SECTION IV OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS GENERAL Anne VOLTAGES ENCOUNTERED WITHIN THE CAPABLI: THES OF THIS INSTAUMENT ARE DANGEEOUS AND CAN BE FATAL READ AND FOLLOW FULLY THE INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED. IN THIS OPERATOR'S MANUAL AND ADHERE TO THE FOLLOWING Turn off eineuit power before connecting and Uisconnecting: test Teas 402 Do not float the input serminals more than 1000 volts (DC peak AC) from hy ground. 44.4 Do not exceed the fallowing input lnits Funetion ‘Maximum Imp AG/DEVohs 19008 (DC = penk AC) AC;DE ma, 2A (Fuse Proweted) OHMS SOV (DC + peak AC) Failure to stay below these limits ean lead to por- sonal injury and/or damage to the Instrument, BATTERY This Instrument is powered by one 9V alkaline bitery (NEDA Landay, Dy not use this tnsisumen! for making: meas- urements in high volinge and high power eitciits ve ess qualified t0-vo so. For maximum safety. donot touch test lead, Giscuit, oF Insieument while powcr Is applied 10 the irsuit being measured Operating Tasteuetions e 422 A "BY indicator will appear in the display when the remainiog bintery Ie has elropped 10 ep- proximately 20 hours, (See paragraph 7.3. for bate tery replacement) 43° CURRENT RANGE FUSES 43.1 There ace two fuses, FI and F2. in series im the current measuring circuit. They ate rated at 2A 26IV (AG Normal BLO} and 3A 600V (BBS) respeutvely 432 To check for blown fuse, depress the and “2k bultons. Corinect the °V-2" and "mA" Input fucks together. The meter should read apy proximately 10H, If the geter indicates overrange, fone oF both of the fuses is blown. fSse paragraph 7.4 for fuse replacement.) 44 DC VOLTAGE MEASUREM are OUT for BE ‘UT for ndvmal (oan-poak hold operation) IN fer 1000V range a FIGURE 4-1. DC VOLTS Somes terion Review the Safety Precuutions in paragraph 4.1, Connect the red test lead to the V-A jack ond the black lead to the COM jack. » Depress the “V" function switch, Set the AC, DE pushbutton switeh to the BC (OUT) position, Set the PEAK HOLD switch to the OUT posi- tion for normal operation, Depress the appropriate voltage range switch. If the voltage ‘heing measured is unknown, begin with the 1000 volt DC range switch. Do not attempt to mearure voltaget on the 1000 VBC range which might be greater than 1000 vols ve. REMOVE ALL POWER FROM THE CIRCUIT BEING MEASURED AND DISCHARGE ALL CAPACITORS, Connect test Jends to the ei being measured. Apply power to the circuit being measured. The Instrument witl automatically indicate the correct polarity, “" 10 indicate negative and no sign to imply positive polarity. The valve of the voltage being mexsured will be indicated on both the ‘numerical and analog bargraph displays. Remove all power from the cirevit being meas ured and discharge all capacitors prior to discon reeting test leads oa Operating Instructions AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS: ioe Infor AE (ron peek hole ‘pean. FIGURE 4-2. AC VOLTS ‘a. Review the Safety Precautions in Paragraph 4.1 bh. Connect the rod test Jend to the Vt jack and the black lead 10 the COM jack. © Depress the “V" function switeh d, Set the AC, BE pushbutton switch to the AC (IN) position. . Set the PEAK HOLD switch to the OUT pos: tion for normal operation. f, Depress the appropilate voltage range switch. If the vollage being measured is unknown, begin with the 750 VAC range switch. Do not attempt to measure voltages on the 750 VAC range which might be gtester then 750 vols + Operating Instructions @ Remove all power from the circuit being meas: ured and discharge all capacitors, h. Connect test leads to the circuit being measured, i. Apply power to the circuit being measured. The value of the voltage being measured will be in cated on both the numerical and analog bargraph displays, 4 Remove all power from the circuit being measured and discharge all capacitors prior 10 test leads, 46 DE CURRENT MEASUREMENTS: IN for mA OUT for normat (nompesk hold peration) IN for 2600 mA range FIGURE 4-3, DC mA 4s \. Review the 1 Open the circu ‘Operating Instructions Safety Precamtions in Paragraph 4.1 Depress the “mA” function switeh, Set the AC, (OUT) position, Set the PEAK HOLD switeh to the OUT posi- tion for normal operation. pushbutton switch to the . Depress the appropriate current range switch. If the current being measured is unknown, begin with the 2000 mA range. Connect the red test lend to the mA jack and the black test fead t0 the COM jack. REMOVE ALL POWER TO THE CIRCUIT BEING MEASURED AND DISCHARGE ALI CAPACTTORS. in which the current is to be measured and securely connect the test leads in Enrore that across voltage source and that the cirevit into “which the 467 ie connected im series) dows not ave a voltage, with respect to ground, excceding the rated drcultteground veltege 2F 1000 vols (DC PLUSAC pe Apply power to the cireait being measured. The value of current being measured i ‘on the mimerical display. indicated REMOVE ALL POWER FROM THE CIRCUIT BEING MEASURED AND DISCHARGE ALL CAPACITORS, Disconnect the test leads and reconnect the ci cuit which was originally opened, a 4.7 AC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS: IN fee ma IN for AC IN mk p+ com ©0F for normal (nor-peak hold persion) IN fer 2000 mA cenge FIGURE 4-4, AC mA ‘a, Review the Safety Precautions in Paragraph 4.1. by Depress the "mA" function switch, fe, Set the AC, BC pushbutton switch to the AC (N) position. Set the PEAK HOLD switch to the tion for normal operation. ’ OUT posi Depress the appropriate current range switch, IE the current being measured is unknown, begin with the 2000 mA range. £ Connect the red test lead to the mA jack and the black test lead to the COM jack. & REMOVE ALL POWER FROM THE CIRCUIT BEING MEASURED AND DISCHARGE ALL PACITORS. “ Ensure that 2 cutient vange I never connected across = vollage source. and that the creui inte which the 467 is connected (in series) does net have 2 vohage, with respect to ground, oxcoeding the uitte-ground voltage of 1000 volts (DC plus AG peak, ~ h. Open the circuit in which the current is to be measured and securely connect the test leads in i. Apply power to the circuit being measured, j. The value of the current being measured is indi- cated on the numerical display k. REMOVE ALL POWER FROM THE CIRCUIT BEING MEASURED AND DISCHARGE ALL CAPACITORS. |. Disconnect the test leads and reconnect the cirevit which was originally opened. 48 RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS: ‘UY for normal OOO ot usable in resistance mode, trun} be ea in OUT postion 8 FIGURE 4-5. RESISTANCE LOW-POWER RANGES NOTE: "PEAK HOLD” Operating Instructions Connect the rad test lead to the Vit black lead to the COM jack. ick and the Depress the “®" funetion awiteh. Depress the appropriate vesistance range switch (1) Low Power (0.459 open-sricuit voltage) 20k, 200k, and 2ONOK ranges. Standard voltage) If the resistance being measured ix conneéted into scireuit, be certain that all power is removed from the circuit and all capacitors are discharged. Check for current paths other than through the resistance being measured. These paths can result in a measured value which is lower than the actoal valoc of the resistance being measured, » Connect the test leads to the resistance being measured, Be cifeful not 10 contact adjacent points. even if insulaied. pafticularly. when making high resistance measurements, Some insulators van have relatively low insulation resistance, which can suficlently shunt the resistance being measured fo result in a measared value lower than the actual value Allow time for the display to stabilize, This pro- cedure is especially important sehen measuring a hhigh value resistance shunced by a large value of wpacitance, Disconnect test lends. one eee 4.9 CONTINUITY MEASUREMENTS: re IN f(g) AU Infor NNT INDI conrinumy CONTIN NOTE: “PEAK HOLD" ot usable Cominutty med, fous be satin ‘SUT position. Solect 2k venus FIGURE 4.6. CONTINUITY 8, Connect the red test lead to the V-& jack and the buck test lead to the COM jack. bb, Depress the °2” pushbutton switch, . Depress the “2k” range switch. J. Continuity is indicated by a downward pointing arrow" Depress the “J” pushbutton switch for an audible continuity indication. f, The Instrument responds to continuity of 50 4S or longer duration. +0 Operating Instructions 4.10 DIODE TEST: Nie ako IN for Bode Test IN *PEAK HOLD" tac ‘ide ee rect, Gur pes FIGURE 4-7. DIODE TEST ‘& The diode to be tested must be out of circuit. Connect the red test lead to the V- jack and the Black test lead to the COM jack, . Depress the “2” pushbutton switeh, Depress the “2k,-eh" range switch. Connect the “V-2" test probe to the anode of the diode and the "COM" test probe to the cathode ‘of the diode. . The voltage drop with a 0.5 mA current will be displayed. A reading of 550 to .950 V is a \ypical value for silicon diodes. Reverse the leads; the numerical display should show overrange. At PEAK HOLD: € on ine cow ee FIGURE 4.8. PEAK HOLD 4.111 PEAK HOLD can be used to capture positive for negative peaks of voltages and currents on the digital display. be [Pio ae oe 4112 Procedures: a 1 Follow the procedure (and warnings) listed for the function desired. . To measure peaks, operate the PEAK HOLD con: trol switches as described below for the appropriate input condition (A, B, or ©). To make a new measurement, first release the PEAK HOLD switch (out position) to clear the previous reading. (seme Using PEAK HOLD in the Resistarice Measurement rede will reult in erroneous reedings- 412 ee —— @ ‘Operating Instructions [ation Toxins | conoirion tikes [teen [ances |mecenee 5 Keen lieat [aoe te steae | itwcs | Eee | es | eee NEGATE | fhemon BOsitive] pooner" | Souter ™ | Ered. | Marcie | agama 412 ABSOLUTE VALUE PULSE DETECTOR: NOTE: In the absolute value pulse detector mode, the reading of the digital display is meaningless, IW fer (4) IN for 64). sud ncn pulte detection i — NOTE. “PEAK HOLD not vse in the WW for (2) pulse datceoe pulee detector mods rust be stn FIGURE 4.9, SU? poster ABSOLUTE VALUE PULSE DETECTOR a & 4.12.1 The absolute value pulse detector antomatically detects and indicates the presence of either positive or 4.12.2 To be detected, the pulse must have a mini- ‘mum pulse width of $0 1S and must exceed a refer- ‘ence level of approximately +0.4VDC. 442.3 Procedures: ‘a. Connect the test probes to the “V-2" and “COM™ Input jacks. b. Depress the “§" and "200 k#” switches, ©. Tan audible signal (corresponding to they "arrow) is desired, depress the AC switch. 4, Follow the instructions and observe the warnings listed for the resistance function. input signals are shown below: we LI fh f- el J| wy aya Avagd ee Operating neneone 413 ANALOG BARGRAPH DISPLAY 3.1 The analog bargraph display provides a rapid indication of either voltage or current signal levels, offering the advantages of an analog meter in a Gigital instrument 4.132 The barataph reading corresponds to the nu- merical reading in both AC/DC volts and AC/DC mA functions, Th addition, the bargraph can be used lo perform the following: In DE volts or DE mA functions, follow changes jin varying inputs, Applications would inchide culling, peaking, and observation of AC frequen cies below 30 Hz. 1b Observe: Instantancows AC/DC volts or AC/DC mA readings when PEAK HOLD is in use. The ine put will still he monivored and displayed on the bargraph after PEAK HOLD has captured a peak ‘on the numerical display. 413.3 The bargraph displays absolute values, “> polarity provided by the numerical display: isimplied, 4.13.4 The bargraph will display 110% of the range selected. An arrow pointing 10 the right indicates overrange conditions. vith SECTION V & THEORY OF OPERATION SA OVERAU SYSTEM. 1-1 The basic yystem block dliayeam for the 467 is shown in Figure 5-1 $1.2 Signal Conditioning Section SA.3. The parsimeier belng meesured is connected 10 the input terminals, ‘The cortespondine Signal Cond tioning cirewits convert this parameter int propor- Hional DC voltage. ‘The conversion is accomplished hy the Attenuator, Current Shun; Resistance: Con jer, Penk Hold, True RMS ta DC Converter, and ussocinted swvitehing 58 4 _Analos-To-Digital Converter Section SL The A/D converter section consists of the baste A/D Converter, the Bargraph Converter, and the Pulse and Continuity Detector. The AyD 1worslope converter changes the DC ontput voliage from the signal conditioning, section to digital information 10 rive the numerical gisplsy. The singleslope Bar: ziapb converter changes the DC ousput voltage from the signal conditioning section to drive a 22-segment hhargruph disphiy, ‘The Pulse snsi Continuity Detector \letermines whether er not the conditioned input DC voltage level or pulse exceeds « predetermined refer- fence level and anpropriatcly activates elther the up ‘ward or downward arrow on the display SECTION ‘Alb CONVERTER EE 5eu8 =a Peo Tf o Buf BE a| 2°: gE gO + FE 8 2/8 # ae 12) | |ee) Hae ; LE Bs a8 FIGURE 6-1, BASIC SYSTEM plAGRAM ‘Theory of Operation 6 Display Section 5.1.7 The A/D converter decodes the BCD into F-seement information by the onboard dévoder-driver. The numerical display is driven directly: by the A/D converter LST chip. The vigital foformation from the borgraph converter is fod into a shift register, which in turn drives the 22-segment analog bareraph, The arrows are helag driven by the pulse and continuity Uciestor to indicate the level of the incoming DC voltage or pulse. cone _TWATON Jecuvence feouverr ‘A evournet - |xrrewuaron| —y}—P — ca: 7 1 Ac vouTAbe FIGURE 5-2. BASIC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CIRCUITS © ey of Opratn INPUT CIRCUITS $24 DC Volige Measurements 2 The masie DC Voltige cireuit is shown in Figure $-2(A), The DC Voltage heine measured is connected 10 the “V-" and “COM™ jacks, altenviated according to the range selceted and converted into sligital information by the A/D converter, 5.23 The AD Converter provides a hasic 200mV sensitivity range, ‘The input voltage being measured attenuated 0 provide 200 mV by the input divider network. The divider network iy uss on the 2V. 20V, 2UDV and 1000 Volt ranges 5.24 AC Voltiue Measurements 5.28 ‘The hsie AC voliage measurement circuit is shown in Figure 5-2(B). The AC voltage beine meas- ured is connected to the “V-8" and “COM” jacks, sttenvated secordins to the range selected and applied to the amplifier. ‘The ousput of the amplifier is eon verted into DC voltage by a True RMS converter and the resulting 200 mV BC volinge is measured by the A-D Converter. A hutffer is used hevween the autent- ator ahd the True RMS converter. 526 1 rest f ie RMS conversions. are. limited by their tors us {0 the type of waveform which ean be measured. ‘The crest factor iy defined ay the ratio fof the peak value to the RMS value of » periodic waveform. $2.7 DC Current Measurements S.28 ‘The basic DC current measurement circuit is shown in Figure 5-3(A). The current being measured fs connected i series with the "mA" and “COM" ees 0 Operon & wks setoxs the internal precision shunt resistance, The value of the shunt resistance depends on the current range selected. The DC voltage developed across the shunt rosistor is measured By the A/D Converter. $2.9 The full range sensitivity of the A/D Con Yerter is set for 200mV. "The internal shunt resistance for exch current equals 200mV divided by the full range current, For example. if the full range current is 20004, the shunt resistance is 1000 ohms. ™ i fn oe FIGURE $-3. BASIC DC CURRENT AND RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT CIRCUITS © “hen ot Operon 5.2.10 AC Current Measurements 5.2.11 The basic AC current measurement circuit essentially the same as the DC current measurements uit (paragraph 52.7), except that the vollage de- eloped aeross the internal shunt resistance is meas- tured by the AC voltage measurement circuit. 52.2 Resistance M surements 52.13 The basic resistance circuit is shown in Figure 5-3(B). The resistance being measured, Rx, is con nected to the “Vt” and “COM" jacks. A voltage ratio is made by comparing the unknown resistance (Rx) with an internal standard resistance R ref. The voltage ratio is applied to the A/D converter to yield ‘2 numerical value which is proportional to the un- Known resistance as shown in Figure $-3(8), The Fanges of the resistance measurement circuit are determined by the range switch selected, S214 Peak Hold 5.2.18 A simplified block diagram of the Differentiat Peak Hold circuit is shown in Figure 5-4, The "Peak Hold” cirenitry consists of a storage capacitor, two diodes, and wo isolation amplifiers connected in uunity gain configuration. Initially, the Cs capacitor is discharged. When te “Peak Hold" pushbutton is depressed, the Cs capacitor is charged to cither the ‘most positive or negative potential of the input signal via IC 201. The polarity is determined through either diode Q300 or Q301 by the selection of the ‘77 switch position. Once the most extreme potential is removed, the diode is reverse biased and the potential is stored in the Cs capacitor. The decay rate of the stored potential is about one count per second. +0 ‘Theory of Operation 53 SPECIAL CIRCUITS “3.3.1 Bargraph Converter 532 A simplified block dingram of the Bargrapit Converter is shown in Figure 5-5. ‘The bargraph con- verter iv single-slope, 60 sample per second, absolute value A/D circuit that interfaces with 22-segment Fiquid erystat display. 5.3.3. The input buffer consisis of a gain of five (5) amplifiers and an absolute value converter. ‘The out pot of the absolute vile converter is always nega FIGURE 5-4, SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM, PEAK HOLD CIRCUIT ‘Theory of Operation = hk FIGURE 5-5. SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM ‘OF BARGRAPH CONVERTER icra Option & S34 A 60 He reset pulse, derived from the LED backplane, is used to synchronize the conversion. The comparator enables the clock from the falling edge fof the reset pulse to the point where the timing. ca- pacitor voltage exceeds the voltage at the input buffer ‘output. ‘The number of segments ispkiyed equals the number of clock pulses generated, ‘The shift register is reset wil every conversion eyele, 53.5 Pulse and Continuity Detector 5.3.6 A simplified block diagram of the pulse ane continuity detector is shown in Figure 9-6. The abs sohite-valve input signal is compared with a reference voltage ar ICTOLR comparator. Integrated cicruits ICLI4A smd TC1OSB are edge-triggered monostuble muiltivibrators. ICIOMA detects a positive - going pulse «r “above reference” level nnd turns on the “A symbol snd holds fer 100 milliseconds. Conversely, ICHOB detects % negative - going pulse or “below reference” level and turns on the “* symbol and holds for LD milliseconds, 3.7 If the front panel pushbutton switch 2A" IN position) is selected in conjunction with the pulse fom continuity detection switch, an audio tone co- incident with the down arrow “T* symbol will be genernted, The tane is generated by a pleziocleciric ‘loment driven by a push-pull oscillator 5.38 Continuity is special ease of a “below reference” level snd, therefore, turns on the “1 symbol when the inp test leads are "shorted." Con- versely, an open circuit or a “non-shorted” condition represents the “above reference” level and turns on the "4" symbol. S Fein Opti . Sosa ure companaron Nowhere mae - ——, vero sera a [REFERENCE * “Ww Vourane setts v neaarive tones aBLe ie fe ‘one FIGURE 5:6, SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PULSE AND CONTINUITY DETECTOR —o— SECTION VI APPLICATIONS GA GENERAL. 6.1 There are three special functions available with the 467 which expand the test and measurement capa- bilitios of the Instrument. The three functions are: {a) Peak Hold (b) Analog Bargraph (¢) Absolute Value Pulse Detector In this section a few interesting and useful applications fof these special functions will be deseribed, 62 MEASUREMENT OF LOW FREQUENCY 621 ‘Typical digital multimeters sre unable t0 give accurate or stable readings of AC voltages or currents with frequencies below approximately 10 Hz. This Ueficieney is due to the signal frequency approaching ihe DMM sampling rate, However, by using the 467, nestirate peak-to-peak measurements ean be made, land the waveform ean be visually observed if the input frequency is below approximately 5 Hz. 62.2 Ay an example of the low frequency signal ‘measurement application, consider a scrvo-control system in which the position of a slowly rotating shaft is converted! into a yoltaye proportional to the Sine of che shaft’s angular position, “The test set-up required is shown in Figure 6.1 @). 623 To measure the low frequency signal shown in igure 6.1 (a), use the folloving procedure a) Connect the test Jeads from the “V-f2" and *COM" input jacks across the leads of the shaft position inulicator transducer we “Applications. THe Dy 0 5 10 15 20 FIGURE 6-1. LOW FREQUENCY MEASUREMENTS Aton & (b) Set the °V", “DE” of the 467. 1d “2V" pushbutton switches (©) Turn on the servo-contro! system. ‘The analog bargraph will move from to 16, back down to 0, and back up to 16, but with the minus sign dis- played in the numerical display. It will then return to 0, and the cycle will repeat, The movement of the bargraph provides a visual indication of the shaft motion (@) Depress the PEAK HOLD button with the" switch in the *+" position. The positive peak voltage (+-1.6V) will be held and displayed as shown in Figure 6.1 (b). Note that the bargraph is still following the input signal. The bareraph is not affected by the Peak Hold function. (@) With the PEAK HOLD switch depressed, slide the ‘* switch {0 the "*—"" position, The neg- ative peak voltage (— 1.6V) will be held and dis- played as shown in Figure 6.1 (c). Note that the bargraph is still following the input signal. 63 PEAKING AND NULLING G31 Analog (moving poteter) meters have twadi- sionally been preferred over digital instruments for applications requiring trend analysis, ‘These include peaking and mulling, in which the absolute reading is Tess important thin the variition in the reading. For these applications, ignore the numerical display, and cbserve the movement of the anslog bargraph display, Which is analogous to the moving pointer, Once peak or null hag been reached, the reading of the signal can be taken from the numerical display. os © Apalications 64 USE OF THE 467 AS A LOGIC PROBE, GAL The use of digital electronics has spread into the consumer field, with applications in even low. priced appliances and entertainment products, as ‘well as through the industrial market. For this reason a logic probe to analyze those digital circuits is be: coming increasingly usef 64.2 In essence, a lotic probe indicates the logic state at a point in 9 divital circuit, This state will be a“l" or a fe most often indicates’ a positive voltags round (there are compensated for by the 467, which operates as absolute value logic probel, ‘The level af “I” state fs usually between 2.5 and -}S VDC for TTL, and between +5 snd +415 VDC for CMOS losie circuitry, 64.3 Asan ctample of the logic probe function of the 467. consider a digital circuit putting out a string (of pulses with various repetition rates. The cire ses CMOS, witha “1 being --15 VDC and a “0” being cireuit ground, ‘The west set-up and puise train are shown in Figures 6.2 (a) and (3) 644 To analyze te logie waveform shown in Figure 6.2 (b) 2) Connect the test lead from the "COM" input jack fo the circuit pround, Connect the test lead from the "V-2" input jack to the point in the circuit to be analyzed, ) Depress the “f* amd “200k$" butions. IF de- sired, the continuity buzzer gin be tiened on by. depressing the “FAC* button, The buzzer will coincide with the “1 * display. Applications FIGURE 6-2. USE OF 467 AS A LOGIC PROBE (61 The logic waveform in Figure 6.2 (b) will produce the display showa in Figure 62 (c). Nove that the reading in the numerical display. {s- meanineless. Also note that the pulse sircteher elreuit in the 467 will Keep either the “A” oF the “W" disploy element on for approximately 100) m§ alter the logic sate changes. This enables the operator to detect pulses sis short ns SOs in duration, “This ilso mens, however, that detected changes in state Slightly lag the actual changes, as shown in Figure 6.2 (6) 6S LOCATION OF WIRING INTERMITTENTS 65. It is sometimes necessiry to locate an inters sittent wire oF connection in piece of equipment This can be very time eonsumiiye i the intermittent is ‘frequent or of very short duration, S52. To ose the 467 to locate an intermittent 8) Coniteet the test leads from the “Welt and “COM” input jacks across the wire er connection whi suspected of being intermittent. Depress the "A" snd 2008 buttons. Put the “2% switch in the 74" position: ©) With continuity indiested, depress the PEAK HOLD button, 62) 1E the reading on the Instrument is later seen to be hisher than when the PEAK HOLD. button vs depressed, an intermittent has ovcurred. ©) The continuity indiemtor is unaffected by the Peak Hold fimetion, and can be used ta indicate continaily ai the present moment oo 6.6 PEAK IN-RUSH CURRENT MEASUREMENTS: 6.6.1. Most iypes of line-operated equipment, from motor driven appliances 10 consumer electronic pro- ucts, draw a heavy surge of Fine current when they are turned on, This current may be many times the ed operating current of the product. Te is occa sionally desirablo to measure this surye current, 66.2 As an example of the i ‘ment application: Suppose that n tele draws Tampere when operating, is to be checked for peaks in-rush current 10 make certain that a replaces ‘ment power switch is capable of handling the surge, Since the in-rush ewrent is likely to he over two amperes, the limit of the 467 current. measurement anitity, © Simpson 153-2 AMP-CLAMP will be used. (Chrrent range from 2 Amps to 200 Amps) “The set up required is showa in Figure 6.3 (9). 66.3 To measure the input surge current: fa) Close the AMP-CLAMP jaws around one side of the AC supply cord. This ean be done con veniently by using a Simpson 151-2 line splitter. (b) Connect the AMP-CLAMP 10 the “V- "COM" input jacks. and () In this ease, a surge current between 2 and 20 amps is expected, s0 the AMP-CLAMP fs set 10 the “20A" position. Referring to the chart on the AMP-CLAMP body, the “2V" bution on the 467 jepressed. Depress the “VW bution. Set for |) With the 467 reading 0, depress the PEAK HOLD button, with the “" switch in the ™F” poston Applications (2) Ture on the television set The peak in-rush current will he eaptured in the nuenerieal displny (0) Set for “AC”, “W" and release the PEAK HOLD ‘vite (© measure the steady-state curreat FIGURE 6-3. INRUSH CURRENT MEASUREMENT SECTION VII OPERATOR MAINTENANCE 71 GENERAL 7A. ‘This section will describe the necessary pro- cedures needed to effectively service the 467. 72 COVER REMOVAL 2A The rear cover can be removed for servicing by using the following procedures: aise Remove sll power and_ connect ste the Instrument withthe Fear eaver remove a, Set the POWER switch to the OFF position. bs, Disconnect the test Heads from the Instrument, . Turn the Iwo screws on the back cover counter- clockwise until the rear caver is removed. (The two serews will remain in the cover.) 4d, Reverse this procedure when replacing the cover. 7.3. BATTERY INSTALLATION/REPLACE- MENT PROCEDURES 73.1 Use the following procedure (o install or re- place the battery 4, Set the POWER switch to the OFF position b, Remove both test leads from external circuit con- nections and from the 467 input terminals. Remove the rear cover by turning the two screws covnterclockwise m1 &7@ Operator Maintenance ' it ead fom inp emia fore romoving the cover. De tof operte the Ih sHrumant with the ear cover removed Lift the battery from the compartment and remove the battery connector: © Press the battery connector on the new battery and return the battety 10 the compartment. Replace the rear cover. NOTE: When a battery renches the end of its useful life, replace it promptly. Failure to do so may result in corrosion at the battery contacts 74 FUSE REPLACEMENT 741 Both AC and DC current functions are pro: fected up to 2 amps with two fuses, Fl and F2, The fuses are connected in series and are accessible with the removal of the rear cover (Figure 8-1), 742 Fuse wypes Fi: 3AG, 2A, 2S0V, Normal blow, BBS, 3A, 600V 74.3 Fuse Replacement Procedures: Set the POWER switch to the OFF position. - & Remove bath test leads from external circuit con sections and from the 467 input terminals, = Remove the rear cover by turning the two screws counterclockwise, 1 Operator Maintenance 4. Carefully remove and replace the defective fuses(s) fea cqpesend.cltes oF vee re ered Us ‘reduce the protection affords ce. Replace the rear cover. 75 CARE: Do not attempt to clean this Instrument with the {est Toads conmected toa paswor source, ‘i, Immediately clean all spilled materials from the Instrument and wipe dry. If necessary, moisten a cloth with soap and water to clean plastic surfaces. &. Do not allow the bauery to fully discharge, (A completely discharged battery may be forced into reverse polarity which will shorten battery life.) € Whenever possible, avoid exposure to or usage in areas which are subject to temperature and humi ity extremes, vibration or mechanical shock, dost ‘or corrosive fumes, or strong clecirical or elec: tromagnetic interferences ce e 7s Operstor Maintenance SA Monthly Care: Verify Insirument ealibration by performing operational checks using known value sources. If a need for calibration is indicated, contact the nearest Authorized Service Center: 7S2 Annual Care’ Mis recommended that the Instrument be returned. annually to an Authorized Service Center or 10 the factory for a complete over- all check and calibration, 75.3 Storaye: When the Instrument is not ia use sore ft ina location free from temperature extremes, fumes, and mechanical vibration or WARNING ] The following servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the operal structions unless you are qu: do so, SECTION VII SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS “R1 GENERAL ALI The following paragraphs discuss troubleshoot SS: procedures and replacement purty for the 467. sand heed these instructions earefully, 2 TROUBLESHOOTING $2.1 If the Instrument docs not yield. satisfactory ‘souls, follow these procedures hefore attempting ‘ntenanee-on the Instrument, heck that the PEAK HOLD pushbutton. switeh S.se1 uv the OUT position for normal operations, Check that all switches are positioned correctly for parameter and range of the input being measured sod that the measurement situation is the ating of the Tastrument, Be sure that the battery is properly installed zaph 7.3). Ensure that the environment in which the Testru- sent is being used is within the Insieumient speci= Beations. < aspect the device being measured! and the meas: ‘urement test set-up to ensure that proper shielding _ sed grounding techniques have been used. Also, consider whether the Instrument is. significantly affecting the cireuit bein measored, Servicing Instructions 8.2.2. If the steps taken in paragraphs 4.1.1 do not yield satisfactory resuhis, refer to the troubleshooting chart (Table 8-1). If further assistance is needed, con+ tact an Authorized Service Center, TABLE 8-1. TROUBLESHOOTING CHART © Symptom: Symbol “B” appears on display. Probuble Causes: Battery reached the end of its useful lite eu 48. Replace the battery as noted in. paraeraph smptom: No display or faded display when the Insieument is turned "ON." Probable Causes: Battery defective, not installed properly, making poor contact or missing, Cure: Remove cover and check that the battery is installed correctly snd raking good contact, (Refer to paragraph 7.3 for repla ‘© Symptom: Tdications fluctuate and/or drift, even though indication i satisfactory at 000 with the input terminils shorted, and st 1000 covnts when using a stable and low impedance source, Probable Causes: Fluctuntions, and/or drift are be- ing yenerated by the eircuit being measured oF the measurement test set up. Cure: Use proper shielding grounding techniques and connections. 10 minimize “pick-up” of n= ‘wanted signals due to ground loops, poor connec tions. and capacitive and/or inductive coupling oe &7e Servicing Instructions * Symptom: Slow yesporse. Operation OK when using a fowe impedance input. Probable Causes: Parameter being measured has a high source impedance. None required. + Accuracy not within spectfications when ha stable higher accuracy (at least 5 times better) low impedance (voltage measure ments) spuree, Probable Causes: Insirument is out of calibration, Cure: Contact the neurost Authorized Service Center = Symptom: Operation normal on all functions and anges except AC and DC Current. Probable Causes: Current fuse FI open. Curv: Replace fuse FI (paragraph 7.4). = Symptom: Operation normal on all functions and anges exept AC and DC Current (FL cheeks OK), Probable Causes: Current fuse F2 open. Core: If F2 has been blown, a large amount of energy hus been applied to the current ranges. Cir- cuit conditions must be corrected before replacing F2 Servicing Instructions 83.1 This section vonisins information for orderiag replacement pats and shows the Schematic Diagram (Figure 8-1). Table 2 lists parts in alphanumeric fder ef their reference designators. and indicates Uheit description (Refer to Table 1-2 for lems and Accessories Furmished With This Fastrument.) 8.3.2 To obtain replacement puns, adldeess order to the nearest Authorized Service Center (listed on the Tast pages of this manual. Refer to paragraph 23.1 for ordering instructions TABLE 8-2. REPLACEMENT PARTS. Sombot Description Part No. Usttery, V Alkaline (NEDA 108A) S.114907 Test }cad Set, Cataloe 0083 o-8easo0 tH Fuse, 28, 2511V, AG Lui R use, 3A, UHV, HBS 6110808 C1 ——_Capsictor, SopF, TRY, Ceramic 119685 ram Capaxitor, Variable Up 8.110834 C1wz Capacitor, 0.234, 10% 280. Mylar 6.112687 cy Capaiioe, D.0224F, 206%, SOV, Ceramic se1inKr 105, 108, Is Capacitor, 10m, 1OHDY ‘Cova s.113017 C18, 107 Capacicoe, OIF. 100, Mvlat satnais e108, 113, 201, 208 CIN Capacitor, HP, TOY. Tanialuin Sissi C109 apacitor, 1OOOHF, = 8%, BEV, Polysigrene sun7sr7 a Spimbot eno cu, 12 eu, 216 ous e200, 211 en can cans, 208 Cae 208 coy caw a an cur Di” DivK, 103, biov bio 200 Dron ai, 202, au, 20, a7, 208 1100 tcio, Ic102 ‘Replacement Parts eseription| Part No Capsitor, 4709, 54, 100V. Polystyrene S118806 Capacitor, ON, SOV, eee sania ‘Capacitor, O. lah, $0 VDE, Ceramic ss119660 apse, .DORHF, 1k, Cerainic Hinasss ior, O47, 100V. Molar s-1r7302 Capacitor, 3348, WV, Tanialum s.r 705 Capacitor, luk 16¥, Tantalurn 8113831 Capacitor, 0.7.6, 100V, Mylar SInT68 Capacivor, O0ME, IDV, Elective S.117206 Capasitar, 470pF, SOOV, Ceramic vtsk2 Capaesiar, 220pF, = 5% Polysiyrene sartsm Capacitor, O.1nF, #2596, 100¥, MP. f-t1N68 Capaciior, 22uF, + 10%, SOV, Met. Mylar 6-116 Capacitor, S9pF, UkN Ceramic 5118861 Diode, 1NS0S9 Su1LR26 Diode, INV s-1y2004 Restities, Bridge, MDA200.—6-111240 Diode, Zener, INA7a2A. nav. 1W S-113866 Diode, SAB.SC 611268" Diowe, NBL s112004 Ie Dual, OP Amp eeunz2i9 IC Dual, OF Amp 6110808 IC CMOS Triple, 2 chanel ‘analog, a1ws/deatu 612215 as Replacement Parts Syrabol — Deserition Il AC Adjuseabie Current Souree ICLOL 1G EMOS Dual, Monosiable Multivibrator Ielos 1 CMOS Quad Gate, 2 Input NAND_ Iles IC CMOS 32 Bit ‘Shift Register lelor IC CMOS Quad, 2 Input, EXOR Gate 1200. 1C RMS Converer TE201, 202 1C OP Arup 1203" IC EMOS Quad, 2 Input, EXOR Gate [e204 nde, Reference, LV, ENG8SZ 120s A/D Converter MOVI00, 401, MOVI02, 103, MOVIOS Resistor, Special M.O.V. 9100, 200 Q201, 206, qaio Transistor 2123 Q2I1, 212 Diode, Zener INATS3A, Q202) 207 Transivor MPS3702 2203, 204, 9205, 213 (0300, 301 Transistor 2Na302 Q208 Diode, P.C, Board Assy (0209 Transistor PNGOS7 R100 Resistor Leads Formed Rio! Resisior Ay, Cur ‘Limiter RIOZ —_Ressto#, 99.82, 0.1%, HW Rios Resistor, 9000, 0.25%, AW RIO Resistor, 909, 0.259%, 85 105 Resistor, 9:08, 0.25%, 1 ‘ona, duyua-ay8ya anduy ‘ee op) paveg ayn2ay> aduv2 27 [Tw PUS OTE s: saarake ay19 peng ysnoms 3 afuex yo ruosg 1¥ apa 8049. (Hy) + atquosse sadoqs Suraottor 93 BE paeoq agnoays Aeideyp go soegane $upnsyA Yoweze9 04 Jou [n39I09 3g worm et 3 reoanpasozd Suyaoq toy 243 puw g-z ‘813 yayn souepzos9v uy spatoq 2ym9x7> ay] snomey -[eAousE veeznpesezd Sugacrtoz 942 WaqA Bouepro29" UT spavoq aynoaya ays ayedaz pur sonqday “SquVOR LIMDELD “-2 a8 ona Suruaqysea asny doa oauy za a8nz qusme0e[d01 Jo spua asozg +3 *kwo esny ove ada ‘ance ‘We ® 881 “sds1> e8ny moI30q OWT [g a8} quauaseTdox Jo epuO seezz -2 Saryzoa uoya xozezad0 343 203uept pup ead{3 sues aa yaa soeng 9. 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AC Voltage Test TEE input Tapoe Display Step UT range devel rege Lice 120089 270.0mY 40 He 168.6 to 71. 2 1 kee 168.6 to 171.4 3 5 te 161.0 0 179.0 ao 1.700940 He 1,686 to 1.714 5 1 be 1686 to 1.714 6 5 ie 1.610 to 1.790 7 20 17.00¥ 60 te 16.86 to 17.14 a 1 ete 16.86 ¢0 17.14 9 5 dls 16,10 to 17,90 19 200v 190.0940 Be 188.5 to 191.5 n 170.0¥ 400 Hz 168.6 to 171.4 2 190.091 ile 188.5 to 191.5 a3 190.0¥ 5 tle 180.0 to 199.9 1% 750¥ 750.09 40 He 142 to 758 as 400 Bs 142 to 758 ‘The bargraph display shall core display within +1 segaent (+2 segments between 1 ke and 5 kite). pond to the digitel €, Resistance Test. Use the following procedure to verify the of the resistance meaturenent function: (1) Select the ohms function on the UOT. (2) Connect the equipment 2s shown in fig. 3-1. proper operation (3) For each step in table 3-4 select the listed UOT range, program the IMM calibrator for the corresponding JUT input, and verify that the WUT displayed value is within the limirs listed. Table 3-4. Resistance Test WOT input Display Step WT range (ohma) limits 1200 ob Short 00,0 ra 00.1 2 200 ohes* 100.0 99.6 to 100.4 3k 2.000% 996 3 1.008 4 20% 10.00% 9.96 ro 10,08 5 200k 100.0% 99.6 to 100.4 6 200% 1.090 996 to 1004 7 70H 10.008 9:89 to 10.11 ABubtract lead resistance on this range. £. DC Current Test. Use the following procedure co verify the proper operation of the DC mA measurement functions: (2) Select the DC mA function on the JIT. (2) Connect the equipment a¢ shown in fig. 4-2. (3) For each step in table 3-5 select the Listed WUT range, program che Dit calibrator for the corresponding UUT input, and verify that the WUD displayed value is within the linits listed. Table 3-5. BC Current Test TF Taput Display Step UUT range level Limite 12000 Short 00.1 to 00-1 2 200ua #170.00k 169.0 to 171.0 3 tea “1.70008 1.690 ro -1.710 4 2008 *17.00ah 16.90 to 17-10 3 200m 170.00 -168,6 ¢@ -171.4 6 000m +1.0008 991 to 1008 ‘The bargraph display shell correspond to the digital display vithin #1 segment. uoryezado rodoxd ayy 437234 03 eanpos0zd SarAcTTO3 Bq onpee aug saeorpat 11mm ETT Serdera sodoad 042 437204 09 aanpen0zd SUF sq “389 “fe dnaeg 1891 soworpay xvaveg “¢-¢ 9208 g ye waHod TY 995 (6) P ann PAx98q0 (8) doLwuenwa WAG denor[o3 #e sTo270> HRI 195, sno 02 tan Jo >3yAs yao 303 uy unoys se qusud 2 943 yDeuNe9 (Z) z udextexed) gan noxy Kx039"G onouey (1) an 38H szoyeraued spel 1804 iosuuoosyp ueqa ‘ago 09 Y>3TAS WaMog ToyeIAUaa uOFouNy 3% sxpoddoerp dnqog 88x your +7-¢ andya iieye Keqdeyp aya uo nozay sop aya puw ‘330 94 [TeHS ZezANg Lan ONL (8) seyeupuxea ander inn wosy pest y993 soyita 2oNu0I8Tq + (atayene) vo aq Tregs 2922Nq zn saaqsTa 9g u3eq 1reus mozay unop poe \ saan uo voya20ay gy 322198 aoxze dq +(suoyaeoypuy Seqdsyp teay¥yp pre¥eze7p) Aetdszp zan angvsqo (7) wotvuaryo na saegpzeas# uoyz20e3 Jo steatmz93 andano tmyo-go9 03 nn 30 s]vuymiea Hog puE YMYO-a mo3z speST 2997 IMM (¢) no ~ ypaess uanod ago 1923009 dasaad 90 (aeqxsots) xen = fo33002 RaNaT TARY ax- aaenauenbs — renoq10g sv eTorque> aoqezsusI woyrouNs 395 (Z) Vig were: aT opi" wD *4000°T nov ° tT rout cove “amotout aman ov s soe ysousamiogz Ov » ee ABotoLT® —atooz—od € setoxau03 ocr asgroozs = atiooz oa. z qn asous— amggz a T oe aanqy uy wnogs #8 r9i0MyzInw TeayBEP 242 02 FoIwAqTTeD WAT ANI 3809 (z) Gerdesa (ye t833) taser andur Burg woTy2uRg dogg ‘oases saeqoura{ma [e3yS1p aya wo uoyaDuNy A ua ployed ade2xe suoya2uny [1¥ 107 squsmisalpe aoraeaqrye> mioyzed 03 sanpaooad Juymotyo3 ay2 esq *uoTaezqTT#D TRMOTIOuNE * qaeyp wOTTEXqFTe9 TeuoyIIVAL +H aT Fz94 99 oanp ROT TOS aya esq *YOTIeAqTTED ma *4 ano - saysazas 29420 ate 7 ‘UDaTAS OPTTS. (ano) 330 - gion 3¥8d No - wanod suories01 tox M0g worwsgt Teg “y-¢ amn3} ‘a reaoqaze0d SeyaopToy ay2 02 eaysryas seams iMG TeaTEEP ama TAS Cy) spaoeidas ‘Aaessso0u 3y ‘pue pexsay> wosq avy Kxe2avq pu soung oul (E) +(g s803%ap gz 02 91) a s002%0p oq TEA pus S277 T¢E29 03 &% 03 yg Jo sanyeasdasa stte 899q oy 2239033) que ue 38 pazeaqrTe> szeywe suoyaypue2 RupAOTTOS |y3 3843 eunss? squamyenfpe uoyzeaqyie9 ZurAottos aya Jo ysex ‘9anpeoorg [STAT “ (4) Disconnect digital multiveter from DMY calibrator. €. Peak-Hold Zero Adjustment. Use the following procedure to perform the petk-hold zero adjustuent (1) Set the digital multimeter evitches to the following positions: Punction switches - v 0c Range switch 20%-obe PEAK HOLD switch - on (in) Slide eviteh "4" = oF fig. 2-3) from pushbutton (2) Gently pull peak-hold circuit beard je switch. avitehes to gain access to wiring st rear of Connect ¢ jumper from black wire st slide svitch to frame (analog ground) of either pushbutton switch acceably. (4) Adjust R216 (Eig. 3-4) for 0.00 display on digital mitimeter, until sign flashes on and off. sconnect jumper from pushbutton switch frame and connect to red wire teh. (The other end of jumper must still be connected to black wire at slide swith.) Adjust 8212 (fig. 3-4) for 0.00 diepley on digital multimeter, until sign flashes on and off. Disconnect both ends of jumper from slide switch vires. Toggle the slide switch while observi multimeter display. ‘multimeter shall display 0-00 #10 count If digital multineter does not display 0.00 410 counts, repeat steps (3) above as necessary. ehre (1 (10) Set digitel multimeter POWER svitch to OFF. (11) Install cixeuit board assemblies in cave (paragraph 2-2). 3-12

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