The chapter discusses objectives for achieving clarity, conciseness, and accuracy in technical communication. It provides tips for including specific details, answering basic questions of who, what, where, why and how, using simple words, limiting word, sentence and paragraph length, and employing various proofreading and organizational strategies. Additionally, the writing process of prewriting, writing a rough draft, and rewriting to refine the final draft is outlined.
The chapter discusses objectives for achieving clarity, conciseness, and accuracy in technical communication. It provides tips for including specific details, answering basic questions of who, what, where, why and how, using simple words, limiting word, sentence and paragraph length, and employing various proofreading and organizational strategies. Additionally, the writing process of prewriting, writing a rough draft, and rewriting to refine the final draft is outlined.
The chapter discusses objectives for achieving clarity, conciseness, and accuracy in technical communication. It provides tips for including specific details, answering basic questions of who, what, where, why and how, using simple words, limiting word, sentence and paragraph length, and employing various proofreading and organizational strategies. Additionally, the writing process of prewriting, writing a rough draft, and rewriting to refine the final draft is outlined.
• Provide Specific Detail-When communicating you want to use specific adjectives
and adverbs to describe it. Be clear with do you want to write as to not confuse the reader. • Answer the Reporter’s Questions-when communicating be sure to always answer who, where, what, why, and how. These are the basic building blocks for every letter and can be confusing if they’re not included. • Use Easily Understandable Words-when going about technical writing always remember that you’re not writing a novel, so trying to impress your reader with your advanced vocabulary is not going to work necessarily. Use simple to understand words that do not have to be looked up in a dictionary and get straight to the point. • Simplifying Words, Sentences, and Paragraphs for Conciseness
• Conciseness Saves Time-keep it simple stupid.
• Technology Demands Conciseness-in a similar fashion to the previous section, you need to keep it simple for the reader, especially since a lot of platforms have limited space. • Conciseness Improves Readability-when writing, in general, you want to consider your audience’s reading level as the average American is at a lower level. • Limit Word Length for Conciseness- when writing using shorter words is a must to convey your message in a concise way, but when needed it is OK to use a longer word. • Limit Sentence Length- when writing you want to limit the amount of “be” verbs you have so you don’t have as many run-on sentences. And make sure to use active voice. • Limit Paragraph Length- effective paragraphs consist of four to six typed lines.
Achieving Accuracy in Technical Communications
• Proofreading Tips-- let someone else read it for you, let it sit for a while, print it out, use technology, and read it out loud are all affective proof reading tools when writing.
Organizing Technical Communication
• The following are ideas to help organize your paper: analysis, spatial organization, chronology, importance, comparison/contrast, problem/solution, and cause/effect.
The Writing Process at Work
• Prewriting-It’s just a form of brainstorming and getting a basic outline of what
you want to write down on the paper. • Writing- writing is your first draft. You’ve already gotten an idea of what you want to write and now you’re getting it on the paper. This is not your final draft but this is more of a rough draft. • Rewriting-rewriting is essentially going back in and touching up on your final draft.