You are on page 1of 83

‫اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﻮﻃﻨـﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﺣﺪ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫ﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ اﻟﻘﻄـﺎﻋـﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜـﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴـﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳـــﺔ‬

‫ا‪I‬ﺻﺪار اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋـﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠـــﻮدة‬
‫اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﺣﺪ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ‬

‫ا‪I‬ﺻﺪار اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫ذو اﻟﻘﻌﺪة ‪ ١٤٣٧‬ﻫـ‬
‫أﻏﺴﻄﺲ ‪ ٢٠١٦‬م‬

‫ﻫﺬا ا‪I‬ﺻﺪار ﻟﻢ ﻳﻄﺮأ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﺮات ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻳﺔ وإﻧﻤﺎ إﻋﺎدة‬


‫ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻟ‪l‬ﺻﺪار ا‪k‬ول ﺑﺎ‪I‬ﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﻟﻰ إدراج ﻣﻠﺤﻖ دﻟﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت‪.‬‬

‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬


‫‪١٤٣٦‬ﻫـ ‪٢٠١٥‬م‬
‫ﻓﻬـــﺮس اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻳــــﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﺿــﻮع‬

‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻧﻤﻮذج اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج‬

‫ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰات اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج‬

‫ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﻣﺼﻔﻮﻓﺔ ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ وﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫أداة اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ )إﺗﻘﺎن(‬

‫ا‪W‬وزان اﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻜﻨﺎت واﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬

‫ﻣﻠﺤــﻖ ﺗﻔﺼﻴــــﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻨﺘـﺎﺋـــﺞ‬

‫ﻣﻠﺤــﻖ دﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻔـﻬــﺮس‬
‫ﻣـﻘــﺪﻣــــﺔ‬

‫‪/ /‬‬

‫‪4‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫أداة اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫‪5‬‬
‫ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻧﻤﻮذج اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰات اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج‬
‫أوﻻ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫‪6‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫‪ .‬ا‪-‬دارة ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ ‫‪ .‬اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﺑﺎ‪-‬ﻟﻬﺎم واﻟﻘﺪوة اﻟﺤﺴﻨﺔ‬

‫‪ .‬ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ َ‬
‫اﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺎت اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ‬
‫‪ .‬اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫‪ .‬اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ واﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬

‫‪ .‬اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪7‬‬
‫‪ .‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﺘﻔﻮﻗﺔ وﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ا‪0‬ﺑﺪاع وﺗﺴﺨﻴﺮ اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر‬

‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴ ًﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫‪ .‬ﺗﺒﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫‪8‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫ﻓﻬﺮس اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ‬

‫اﻟــﻮزن‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌـــﻴـــﺎر‬
‫‪150‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴـــﺎدة ا‪3‬دارﻳــــﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴـــﺎر ا‪8‬ول‪:‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪100‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴــﺎر اﻟﺜــﺎﻧــﻲ‪ :‬اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴــﻂ ا‪3‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪100‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴــﺎر اﻟﺜـﺎﻟــﺚ‪ :‬اﻟﻤـــﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸــﺮﻳـــﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪100‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴــﺎر اﻟﺮاﺑــــﻊ‪ :‬اﻟﺸــﺮاﻛــﺎت واﻟﻤـــﻮارد‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪150‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ‪ :‬إدارة اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴــﺎت واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠــﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣــﺎت‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪150‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺴﺎدس‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋــﺞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴــﺪﻳـﻦ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪100‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴــﺎر اﻟﺴـﺎﺑـﻊ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋــﺞ اﻟﻤـــﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸــﺮﻳــﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪150‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴــﺎر اﻟﺜﺎﻣــﻦ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋـــﺞ ا‪8‬داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪1,000‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮع اﻟﻨﻘــﺎط‬

‫‪9‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻔﺼﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر ا‪5‬ول‪ :‬اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ا‪0‬دارﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ا‪0‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫دﻋﻢ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ وا‪0‬ﺑﺪاع‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ وﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ا‪0‬داري وا‪5‬داء‬ ‫‪-‬‬


‫اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫‪10‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫إدارة اﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ وإدارة اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ وا‪3‬زﻣﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪ -‬اﻟﺤﻮﻛﻤﺔ واﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‪ :‬اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ا?ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬

‫‪11‬‬
‫إﻋﺪاد وﻧﺸﺮ اﻟﺨﻄﺔ ا)ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‪ :‬اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ وﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ اﻟﺨﻄﺔ ا)ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪12‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫إﻋﺪاد ﺧﻄﻂ وﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎت وإﺟﺮاءات اﻟﻤﻮارد‬ ‫‪-‬‬


‫اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ وﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ واﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎرف وﻗﺪرات اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪13‬‬
‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ا‪+‬داء واﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺮاﺑــﻊ‪:‬‬
‫اﻟﺸــﺮاﻛـــﺎت واﻟﻤـــﻮارد‬

‫إدارة اﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺎت واﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻔﺎت ا=ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪14‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ واﻟﻤﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ‪:‬‬
‫إدارة اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ وإدارة اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫إدارة اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ وإدارة اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪15‬‬
‫إدارة وﺗﺴﻮﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬


‫واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪16‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ رأي اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺴﺎدس‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪ -‬ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا<داء اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬


‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ رأي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪ -‬ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا<داء اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪17‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ا*داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا*داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎت ا*ﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪18‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫ﻣﺼﻔﻮﻓﺔ ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﻮدة واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ وﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة‬
‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻨﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ا?ﺑﺪاع‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم‬
‫ا?دارة‬ ‫ﺑﺎ?ﻟﻬﺎم‬
‫اﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺎت واﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ و ﺗﺴﺨﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮارد‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﻘﺪوة‬
‫اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ وﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰة‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬
‫اﻟﺤﺴﻨﺔ‬

‫‪19‬‬
‫ﺛﺎﻟﺜ ًﺎ‪ :‬أداة اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫‪20‬‬
‫ﻧﻤــﻮذج اﻟﺘﻤﻴـــﺰ‬
‫ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻠﺠﻮدة‬

‫ﻣﻜﻮﻧــﺎت‬

‫إﻧـﻔـــﺎذ‬ ‫أداء‬

‫ﻗﻴﺎس‬

‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺎم‬

‫‪21‬‬
‫ا‪+‬وزان اﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺪة‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻜﻨﺎت واﻟﻨﺘـــﺎﺋــﺞ‬

‫‪22‬‬
‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻨﺘﺎﺋـﺞ‬

‫ﻣـﻘـﺪﻣـــﺔ‬

‫‪23‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺴﺎدس‪:‬‬
‫ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪ -‬ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا‪K‬داء اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ رأي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫اﻟﺴﻤﻌﺔ واﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﺬﻫﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻻﻧﻄﺒﺎع اﻟﻌﺎم‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬

‫‪24‬‬
‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻨﺘﺎﺋـﺞ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ‪:‬‬
‫ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫‪ -‬ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا‪N‬داء اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ رأي اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﺧﻄﻂ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ واﻻﻟﺘﺰام اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ا‪E‬دارﻳﺔ وا‪E‬دارة اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ا‪N‬داء‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ وﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫إدارة ا‪N‬داء اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬

‫‪-‬‬
‫ﺑﻴﺌﺔ وﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫اﻻﺗﺼـــﺎل اﻟﻔـﻌــــﺎل‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬

‫‪25‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت وا=ﺳﻮاق اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎل واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫اﻟﺘﻮﻃﻴﻦ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬

‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ا=داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎت ا=ﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎء واﻟﻤﻮردﻳﻦ‬ ‫ا=داء ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ا‪I‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬

‫‪26‬‬
‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻨﺘﺎﺋـﺞ‬

‫‪ -‬ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا*داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮات اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬

‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا*داء ﻟﻠﺸﺮﻛﺎء واﻟﻤﻮردﻳﻦ‬

‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات اﻟﺤﻮﻛﻤﺔ واﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا*داء ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪27‬‬
‫دﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮح‬
‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠـﺤــــﺎت‬

‫‪28‬‬
‫ﻻﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎدﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻻﻧﺘﻤﺎء ‪/‬اﻟﻮﻻء‬
‫اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر‬

‫ا‪C‬ﺑﺪاع‬

‫ا‪C‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻻﻧﻄﺒﺎع‬

‫ا‪G‬داء اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ا‪C‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺪرج اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻘﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺮوﻳﺞ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﻖ‬

‫‪29‬‬
‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻤﻜﻴﻦ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ا‪C‬ﻓﻘﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺮأﺳﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ا‪I‬ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮﻇﻴﻒ‬

‫اﻟﺠﺪارات اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺠﻮدة‬

‫اﻟﺤﻮاﻓﺰ‬

‫اﻟﺤﻮﻛﻤﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺤﻮﻛﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫‪30‬‬
‫ﻻﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺪوران اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺴﻮق‪/‬ﻗﻄﺎع ا‪D‬ﻋﻤﺎل‬

‫اﻟﺴﻴﻨﺎرﻳﻮﻫﺎت اﻟﺒﺪﻳﻠﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺸﺮﻳﻚ‬

‫اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻤﻬﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫واﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﺬﻫﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر‬

‫اﻟﻌﺪاﻟﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫‪31‬‬
‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻜﻔﺎءة‬

‫اﻟﻘﺎﺑﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎءﻟﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ا>دارﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﻀﺎﻓﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎدرات ا>ﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎدرات اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎدئ ا‪G‬ﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﺰ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﺎت اﻟﻤﺎدﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﺎت اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﺎت اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ‬

‫‪32‬‬
‫ﻻﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎرف اﻟﺼﺮﻳﺤﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎرف اﻟﻀﻤﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻴﻮن‬

‫اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎر‬

‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﺟﻌﻴﺔ ‪/‬‬


‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎرﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻜﺎﻧﺔ واﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻒ‬

‫‪33‬‬
‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺎت اﻟﻤﺜﻠﻰ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ‪/‬‬


‫أﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮارد‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮارد ﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮازﻧﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻴﺰة اﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ا‪L‬داري‬

‫‪34‬‬
‫ﻻﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬

‫إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫إدارة اﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ‬

‫إدارة ا‪J‬زﻣﺎت‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫إدارة اﻟﻤﻮاﻫﺐ‬

‫أﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺎت ‪/‬‬


‫اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺎت اﻟﺠﻴﺪة‬

‫أﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ‬
‫اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻲ‬

‫ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون‬

‫ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

‫‪35‬‬
‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬
‫اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ‬

‫ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬

‫ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻀﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﻴﻦ‬

‫ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ اﻟﺼﻼﺣﻴﺎت‬

‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ا‪E‬داء‬

‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬

‫ﺗﻜﺎﻓﺆ اﻟﻔﺮص‬

‫ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ اﻟﺠﺪد‬

‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺧﻄﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

‫دورة ﺣﻴﺎة اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ‬


‫واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ‬

‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮﻃﻴﻦ‬

‫‪36‬‬
‫ﻻﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ‬

‫ﻗﺪرات اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻗﻴﺎس أﺛﺮ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ‬

‫ﻗﻴﺎس رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫ﻗﻴﺎس رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﻮارد‬


‫اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺤﺮﻛﺎت اﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬

‫ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎت ا‪K‬ﻋﻤﺎل‬
‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻣﻌﺪﻻت اﻟﺘﻨﻮع‬

‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ رأي‬

‫ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻲ اﻟﻤﻮاﺟﻬﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ‬
‫ا‪K‬ﻋﻤﺎل‬

‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا‪K‬داء‬

‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮات ا‪K‬داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ا‪K‬داء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻗﺘﺮاﺣﺎت‬
‫اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ‬

‫‪37‬‬
38
KAQA Excellence Model
The national, common model of quality and organizational
excellence for all sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

A quest for excellence

Version 1
KAQA Excellence Model

The national, common model of quality and


organizational excellence for all sectors in the Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia

Version 1
Dhu Al-Qi’dah 1437
August

All rights reserved © KING ABDULAZIZ QUALITY AWARD


Table of Contents

Title Page

Foreword 4

KAQA Excellence Model 5

Rationale for the Model 6

Language of the Model 6

Components of the Model 6

Principles of Quality and Organizational Excellence 6

The KAQA Criteria 11

Principles and Criteria Matrix 21

Organizational Excellence Assessment Tool (ITQAN) 22

Weights Assigned to Enablers and Results 24

Appendix I: Illustration of the Results Criteria 25

Appendix II: Glossary of Terms 30

Table of Contents
Foreword

King Abdulaziz Quality Award (“KAQA”) is The National Quality Award of the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia that was created by the Council of Ministers pursuant
to Royal Decree No. 7 / B / 18670 of 27/11/1420 AH. KAQA is similar to its
counterparts in other countries at both the regional and international levels, and
seeks to establish a common, criteria-based model for organizational excellence.
In this regard, KAQA has issued a national model embodying its excellence
criteria to serve as the main driver of quality and excellence best practices in all
organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia regardless of sector, size or type of
business.

4
KAQA Excellence Model

KAQA Excellence Model


1436 AH – 2016

The KAGA Criteria

Achieving Outstanding and


Sustainable Results

Adopting Social Respon- Leading by inspiration


sibility and role model

Human Resource
Enhancing Creativity
Focus
and Harnessing
Innovation

Learning and Continu- Customer


ous Improvement Focus

Developing Successful Managing by


Partnerships Processes

The KAGA Principles of Quality and Organizational Excellence

Organizational Assessment Tool

e & Segmentation
Scop
Achievement

rm
Perfo ance
n
ns atio
v
tion Inno

Lo
gic
nt
Pla
ies &

al
me

Sys
vement Priorit

Integ
Improve
Implementa

tem

rated
Impro

Me

ur
io
as

em nt
at
Eff

me
ic

ent
ec

I m ple
at
tiv

ne
Le

ss
e

s
ar

ng
te

& Sy
ni

& Effi
Cr cie iv e
ea
tiv ncy
In c l us
it y

5
Rationale for the Model and interrelated components, uses expressive
language and terminology that is common to all
Today’s world is showing increased interest in sectors, and does not address any particular
quality and organizational excellence programs sector.
and awards owing to their importance and
effective role in improving performance and
Language of the Model
enhancing the quality of local services and
To formulate a common framework of reference
products and enabling them to compete in the
for all the sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
regional and global market. Our beloved country,
the vocabulary and terms used in the Model were
the Kingdom Saudi Arabia, is part of this
professionally and carefully chosen to facilitate
worldwide movement. Our wise government has
understanding and conveying of information
placed great importance on the adoption of the
and not to indicate any particular sector.
concepts of quality and organizational
Accordingly, organizations from all sectors will
excellence, with the establishment of the King
be able to work within the common
Abdulaziz Quality Award (KAQA) marking a
criteria-based framework but will apply it within
significant milestone in the journey of quality
their own context and adapt it to the type of their
and organizational excellence in the Kingdom of
business.
Saudi Arabia.
In this context, KAQA launched its new Model in Components of the Model
1436 AH (2015) to serve as a framework of
reference for the application of the concepts of
quality and organizational excellence in the
Achieving Outstanding and
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In designing the Model Sustainable Results

and developing its criteria and sub-criteria, a


Adopting Social Respon- Leading by inspiration
number of key elements were incorporated to sibility and role model

make it a national, common model for quality Human Resource


Enhancing Creativity
and organizational excellence for organizations Focus
and Harnessing
Innovation
across all sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
These elements, in short, gear the model towards Learning and Continu- Customer
ous Improvement Focus
promoting and instilling the principles of quality
Developing Successful Managing by
and organizational excellence in a Partnerships Processes
knowledge-based manner that ensures
alignment with best world class practices and
suitability to the local culture. As such, the Model
sets forth the requirements for excellence and
provides a framework for its structured The KAGA Principles of Quality and Organizational Excellence
implementation. It is comprised of integrated

A) Principles of Quality and


Organizational Excellence
Excellence is the result of ongoing, structured
efforts that meet and exceed the expectations of
all stakeholders. Excellence does not just happen;
it is achieved through the adoption of a set of key
principles that guide management thinking,
motivate sound decision making, and contribute
to the achievement of long-term, sustainable,

6
KAQA Excellence Model

comprehensive success. To enable organizations 3. Customer Focus


to convert these principles into practice, KAQA has
used them as a basis to build the Criteria which Caring of the needs of customers is the top
provide a practical management framework. priority of excellent organization. This important
focus is underlain by their leaders and human
1. Leading by inspiration and role model resources’ belief that serving customers and
making them happy is a key reason for the
Excellent organizations have leaders who organization’s existence. Excellent
dedicate considerable time and effort to thinking organizations, therefore, consistently add value
about and planning for the organization’s future; for customers by offering their products and
identify the best and fastest business, services to customers; communicating with
organizational, and operational changes customers through various and creative means
necessary for achieving the vision and strategic and channels; seeking and responding to
direction they have set for their organizations customer feedback; measuring customer
while ensuring appropriate approaches for satisfaction; seeking and incorporating customer
monitoring and implementation are in place; input in the development of new products and
recognize that it is important to champion the services; and training and empowering their
values of their organizations, be role models for human resources to bring satisfaction and
integrity and ethical behavior, and inspire, happiness to and exceed the expectations of
empower, motivate, and impart positive energy customers in order to retain customers, build
to all employees; and build positive and customer loyalty, and attract new customers at
interactive relations with all the organization’s all times.
stakeholders, create a work environment
conducive to the organization’s success, and 4. Managing by Processes
build the organization’s competitive capabilities
in a fast-changing and volatile world.
Excellent organizations are recognized for
operating through a system that builds their
2. Human Resources Focus
organizational capabilities and capacities. This
system comprises their core processes and
Excellent organizations realize that their success support processes and constitutes the value
goes hand in hand with developing and chain through which services, products and
empowering their human resources, that human activities are created and delivered to all
resources are the soul of every organization, and stakeholders. Excellent organizations, therefore
that making their human resources happy is the promptly identify, design, document, carry out,
shortest way to achieving the organization’s and improve their processes and build their
goals and brining happiness and satisfaction to organizational structures in such ways that
their customers. Excellent organizations, ensure the smoothness, flexibility and speed of
therefore, take care of their human resources, operating and management procedures, and
even before they join the organization, by minimize bureaucracy and routine to enhance
developing appropriate organizational the productivity of the organization and its
structures and job descriptions; setting clear human resources; and develop indicators and
career paths and career progression plans; measures to assess and improve process
creating an attractive work environment that performance, and adopt appropriate
empowers and engages human resources and management systems to maximize benefits and
fosters their loyalty; motivating human functions.
resources to achieve outstanding performance
levels in fulfillment of their roles, and to generate
the positive energy needed for creativity and
innovation; and developing human resources’
skills and competencies.

7
5. Developing Successful Partnerships programs of creativity in their various policies,
systems, and processes; encourage their human
Excellent organizations realize the importance of resources and all stakeholders to put forward
partnerships in today’s world which is charged ideas and suggestions aiming at continuous
with challenges and fierce competition over improvement and the acceleration of creating
markets and leadership and is characterized by new products and services that meet and exceed
scarcity of resources, making it imperative for the expectations of customers and make them
these organizations to turn to carrying out key happy; and support research and development
activities and major projects by building and activities, leverage the quick advances in modern
nurturing relationships with key partners; technology, and harness the gained knowledge
sharing resources, knowledge, and best practices and experience of their human resources in order
with key partners in order to enable the to enhance the organization’s sources of
organization to achieve its goals while minimize creativity and innovation.
costs; and continuously develop partnerships,
build strategic alliances and enhance
collaboration to improve shared services and
8. Adopting Social Responsibility
processes.
Excellent organizations believe that they are part
of the world around them and that they have a
6. Learning and Continuous Improvement responsibility to support and develop their
communities in order to achieve a balanced
positive impact on the environmental, economic,
Excellent organizations embrace continuous and social conditions, as these communities are
learning and improvement as part of its the wider society from which they derive their
corporate culture out of their belief that these resources, capacities, human resources and
are essential to quality and organizational customers. Therefore, excellent organization
excellence. Therefore, excellent organizations have a heightened sense of responsibility for the
seek at the corporate level to be a learning impacts of pursuing their activities, operations
organization by continually learning best and decisions on society and the surrounding
practices and making comparisons and environment; and participate in the sustainable
benchmarking; apply modern techniques in the development of their communities by
continuous improvement of processes, products, integrating the concepts of sustainability and
and services, and engage their human resources pursing their positive indicators, ensuring
and customers in training and development transparency and ethical behavior in
programs specifically designed for this purpose; organizational practices, and actively
and apply lessons learned in order to achieve contributing towards the fulfillment of the basic
their goals and desired outcomes for all requirements and welfare of the members of
stakeholders. their communities.

7. Enhancing Creativity and Harnessing 9. Achieving Outstanding and Sustainable


Innovation Results

The organizational capability to create and Excellent organizations achieve sustained


innovate is the advantage that makes the outstanding results that meet the needs of all
difference today between merely competitive their stakeholders and that are desirable. This
organizations and those aspiring to achieve comes as a natural result of the excellent policies,
leadership, excellence and world-class levels of systems, and practices that are deployed in a
performance. Therefore, excellent organizations systematic manner across the organization.
promote and integrate the concepts and Excellent organizations also place great

8
KAQA Excellence Model

importance on the measurement of B) KAGA Criteria:


organizational and individual performance; seek
the input of all their stakeholders; and analyze KAQA’s eight Criteria fall into two main
and compare the results achieved and take categories, Enablers and Results. The Enabler
corrective actions to continually develop and criteria deal with the means and systems used by
improve their various processes, products, and the organization to achieve the desired results.
services. The Results criteria deal with the organization’s
performance and the current Results that have
been achieved through the Enablers.

Learning, creativity and innovation

Key Performance Results

Results
Human Resources Customer
Results Results

Processes, Products and Services

Enablers
Human Strategic Partnerships
Resources Planning & Resources

Leadership

9
Criterion Weight
Criterion 1#: Leadership 150
1.1 Setting the strategic direction 25
1.2 Monitoring and reviewing the organization’s management system and performance 25
1.3 Enhancing relationships with all stakeholders 25
1.4 Reinforcing a culture of quality, excellence and creativity 25
1.5 Governance and social responsibility 25
1.6 Managing change, risks and crises 25
Criterion 2#: Strategic Planning 100
2.1 Developing and communicating strategy 50
2.2 Implementing and monitoring strategy 50
Criterion 3#: Human Resources 100
3.1 Developing human resources plans, policies & procedures 20
2.2 Developing human resources’ knowledge and capabilities 20
3.3 Work environment and empowering human resources 20
3.4 Communication and engagement 20
3.5 Performance appraisal and recognition 20
Criterion 4#: Partnerships and Resources 100
4.1 Managing partnerships and strategic alliances 25
4.2 Managing financial resources 25
4.3 Managing facilities and properties 25
4.4 Managing technology and knowledge 25
Criterion 5#: Managing Processes, Products and Services 150
5.1 Identifying, designing and managing processes 30
5.2 Designing and managing products and services 30
5.3 Continuous improvement of processes, products and services 30
5.4 Promoting and marketing products and services 30
5.5 Managing customer relationships 30
Criterion 6#: Customer Results 150
6.1 Customer perceptions measures 100
6.2 Customer performance indicators 50
Criterion 7#: Human Resources Results 100
7.1 Human resources perceptions measures 75
7.2 Human resources performance indicators 25
Criterion 8#: Key Performance Results 150
8.1 Business outcomes 75
8.2 Key performance indicators 75
Total points 1,000

10
KAQA Excellence Model

The Criteria
Criterion * 1. Leadership 1.2 Monitoring and reviewing the
organization’s management system and
Excellent organizations have leaders who set the
organization’s strategic direction; review and
performance
unite efforts to achieve the organization’s
This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of
strategic direction in a collaborative manner
excellent organizations develop and monitor the
while championing the organization’s values and
organization’s management and performance
ethics and acting as role models; assess
measurement systems, and develop the
leadership performance to which the
underlying capabilities of the organization to
organization’s performance is linked; engage
support these systems; and assess, review,
with stakeholder groups to ensure the
analyze and improve performance and make
achievement of the strategic direction; institute
sound decisions to achieve and sustain
systems to reinforce a culture of quality,
outstanding results.
excellence and creativity; adopt and implement
the principles and requirements of social This might include the following:
responsibility, good corporate governance and Develop, monitor, and improve the
transparency towards sustainable development; organization’s management system, including
and ensure effective management of changes setting and evaluating performance indicators
and risks. seeking for improvement and sustainability.
This criterion includes the following sub-criteria: Understand and develop the underlying
capabilities of the organization to support an
effective management system.
1.1 Setting the strategic direction
Develop an effective system for measuring,
reviewing and improving performance
This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of
results, with clearly defined cause-and-effect
excellent organizations define and communicate
relationships, to provide sustainable benefits
the organization’s vision, mission and values and
to all stakeholders.
act as role models for its values and ethics;
Make decisions based on factual and reliable
unifying and directing resources and efforts to
information on the organization’s performance
achieve the organization’s strategic direction in a
results.
work environment that encourages people
Analyze the organization’s performance
engagement; and assess leadership performance
results and use the results of self-assessments
and develop the next generation of leaders.
for continuous improvement.
This might include the following :
Clearly define, review and communicate to
all stakeholders the organization’s vision, 1.3 Enhancing relationships with all
mission, priorities, goals and shared values; stakeholders
and are personally engaged in the forgoing.
Sponsor the organization’s values and are This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of
role models for integrity, social responsibility excellent organizations identify and respond to
and ethical behavior, both internally and the needs and expectations of stakeholders;
externally. communicate effectively with stakeholders; and
Unite and direct all resources and the efforts engage stakeholders in the improvement of
of their human resources to achieve the processes, products and services and in
organization’s strategic direction. enhancing the organization’s capabilities.
Develop and support a shared leadership This might include the following :
culture for the organization, assess and Identify the different groups of stakeholders
improve leaders' performance and personal and understand, anticipate and respond to
behaviors, and prepare and develop the next
generation of leaders.

11
their different needs and expectations. This might include the following:
Communicate with stakeholders and engage Ensure transparency, fairness, integrity, and
them in the improvement of processes, accountability, at all levels, in administering
products and services and in generating board and board-level committees policies and
creative ideas to achieve mutual benefits. procedures and in managing human resources
Foster sustainable partnerships and strategic and finances.
alliances in light of the organization’s needs, Ensure regular faithful reporting to relevant
capabilities and strengths. stakeholders, including internal and external
audit reports and reports to governance bodies,
1.4 Reinforcing a culture of quality, in line with legal and regulatory requirements.
excellence and creativity Clearly define and disclose policies for the
selection of board and executive committee
This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of members, in line with the shareholders’
excellent organizations promote a culture of interests and expectations.
quality, excellence and creativity; allocate Promote and ensure equal opportunities and
resources to development, improvement and diversity at all levels within the organization
innovation projects and initiatives; and support and externally.
human resources to achieve on-going successes Optimize the impacts of the organization’s
that contribute to the achievement of the operations and decisions on society and
organization’s goals and the enhancement of its the environment by adopting a corporate
image and reputation. ethical behavior towards these impacts and
This might include the following: integrating it in the organization’s policies,
Promote and reinforce a culture of quality, values and strategy.
excellence and creativity, internally and Incorporate in the organization’s strategic and
externally, and participate in related operational plans social responsibility priorities
professional associations. and initiatives in such fields as education,
Empower, allocate resources to, and are health, combating poverty, supporting
personally engaged in the deployment of nonprofits, and special needs services.
development, improvement and innovation Lead their organizations towards contributing
projects initiatives, and employ best practices. to the development of the national economy
Promote an environment that support (such as by investing, exporting, technology
creativity and innovation, and motivate and transfer and nationalization, research and
recognize creative human resources. development, etc.) and playing a strategic and
Support human resources to achieve on- competitive role in diversifying the national
going personal and organizational successes economy.
and encourage a culture of engagement and
teamwork. 1.6 Managing change, risks and crises
1.5 Governance and social This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of
responsibility excellent organizations identify the need for and
effectively manage change; ensure that
This sub-criterion deals with how leaders of stakeholders are committed to and involved in
excellent organizations create and deploy systems change processes to contribute to their success;
and policies towards the governance of senior ensure that the required resources and support are
management, finances and human resources; and available to manage change; manage and
fulfill the role of the organization towards society minimize the likelihood of risks; manage and
including the organization’s contribution to the develop plans to deal with crises; and contribute
achievement of sustainable development and input into the development of the policies and
support of national development as part of its laws established by regulators impacting the
environmental, social, economic responsibilities. organization and its industry.

12
KAQA Excellence Model

. This might include the following: development; develop short-term and long-term
Understand the underlying reasons and drivers plans; and communicate strategies and policies
of change, and make sound, timely decisions to internally and externally.
reinforce and support change processes. This might include the following:
Effectively manage organizational change, Gather stakeholders’ needs and expectations
including establishing the readiness for, as an input, and conduct market/business
handling, and ensuring the sustainability of segment and competition researches to
change, and managing associated risks at all identify, analyze and determine how to
levels. respond to opportunities and threats.
Ensure that all relevant stakeholders are Analyze the organization’s internal
committed to and involved in change processes environment, partners’ core competencies and
to contribute to its success. capabilities, and the results of
Identify all potential strategic, operational, self-assessments to understand strengthens
financial, environmental and other risks and and weaknesses in the organization’s
crises and assess their likelihood and impact. capabilities.
Manage all risks and crises, and develop and Analyze external factors, such as political,
deploy appropriate contingency and backup economic, social, technological,
plans to control and deal with them. environmental, and legislative trends,
Ensure that the required resources and support and understand how they may affect the
are available to effectively and efficiently organization and its industry.
manage change and risks under the potential Establish a balanced set of strategic goals,
future scenarios for the organization. supporting policies, and key strategic long
Contribute input into the shaping and and short-term plans and initiatives in line
development of policies and current and future with the analysis of the external and internal
trends of local and international laws and environments.
regulators impacting the organization and its Ensure that their strategies include the
industry. contingency plans necessary to deal with
potential strategic and other risks.
Criterion *2: Strategic Planning Identify the key results required to achieve
their strategic goals and develop outcome
Excellent organizations develop and communicate measures for all the key areas in which the
their strategies and strategic goals in order to strategy is to deploy in a balanced manner,
achieve their strategic direction and enhance their with consideration of all relevant stakeholders’
competitive advantages, competitive position and requirements.
overall performance; and develop and deploy Communicate strategy to all relevant levels
management systems, operational plans and and stakeholders within the organization and
programs, development initiatives projects, externally, and evaluate their understanding
performance measurement systems and key of the strategy.
performance indicators in order to achieve the
strategic goals.
This criterion includes the following sub-criteria:
2.2 Implementing and monitoring
strategy
2.1 Developing and communicating This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
strategy organizations develop operational objectives and
plans to achieve the associated strategic goal;
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent monitor the deployment of the organization’s
organizations gather relevant information as an strategy, and review performance indicators to
input into the development of the strategy; monitor achievement against the strategy; and
develop strategic goals and the supporting policies manage and implement projects and initiatives
and strategies, engaging key stakeholders in their efficiently and effectively.

13
This might include the following: Criterion* 3: Human Resources
Develop operational objectives and plans for
short- and long-term development initiatives and
projects and align them with the organization’s Excellent organizations develop, deploy and monitor
strategic goals and programs, keeping alert to human resources plans, policies and procedures;
any changes to products, services, customers, or create an attractive work environment; care for their
markets/business segments. human resources’ health, safety and wellbeing;
Set operational objectives, cascade them across communicate with their human resources to build
all levels of the organization, align them with commitment and loyalty; engage, empower, and
key processes, sub-processes, the management provide training and continuous education to their
system and operational programs, and develop human resources; work towards workforce
indicators and work plans to ensure the nationalization; measure employee performance,
achievement of the associated strategic goals. and use performance evaluation results as input
Allocate the resources and organizational into designing programs to develop human
capabilities required to ensure the resources knowledge, skills and capabilities and
accomplishment of projects and initiatives and ensure their effectiveness; and motivate their
the implementation of operational plans in human resources and recognize their outstanding
order to achieve the organization’s short- and performance.
long-term strategic goals. This criterion includes the following sub-criteria:
Manage initiatives and projects and their
expected key outcomes, and conduct feasibility 3.1 Developing human resources plans ,
studies and financial planning for and execute policies & procedures
initiatives and projects using an integrated
approach that includes risk analysis, change
management, contingency planning, supervision, This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
monitoring, and evaluation of initiatives and organizations develop and deploy strategies
projects and resolution of impediments. and policies to help develop human resources’
Implement effective systems to monitor knowledge and capabilities, including training and
performance and accomplishments, and continuous education, towards enhancing the levels
review performance indicators relating to the of organizational performance and achieving the
implementation of the work plan against the desired results. This might include the following:
benchmarks. The systems typically cover Develop organizational structures, analyze,
all the key areas where the strategic plan describe and evaluate jobs, and plan career
is implemented and all the organization’s paths and career development, for the various
stakeholders, and ensures organizational jobs and positions in a way that supports the
alignment and making decisions and taking achievement of the organization’s strategy.
corrective actions at the various levels of the Develop policies and processes that cover the
organization. various issues of human resources management
Develop a meaningful mix of process such as recruitment, new hires induction,
performance indicators and related outcome transfer, promotion, talent and competency
measures, enabling the review of the efficiency management, succession planning, employee
and effectiveness of the key processes and their retention, to ensure fairness and equal
contributions towards the strategic goals. opportunities and enhance employee loyalty.
Align organizational units, personal and Develop and deploy an integrated plan for
team objectives with the strategic goals, and workforce nationalization to enhance and
monitor and measure the achievement of these maintain nationalization quotas and rates.
objectives and their contributions towards the
strategic goals.

14
KAQA Excellence Model

3.2 Developing human resources’ Create a culture that motivates human


knowledge and capabilities resources to be creative and innovative such as
establishing and maintaining rewards for
This criterion deals with how excellent creativity and innovation and employee
organizations adopt and implement strategies and suggestion systems.
policies towards developing human resources’ Delegate authorities and empower human
knowledge and capabilities, including continuous resources to accomplish their tasks by
training and education, in order to enhance employing appropriate forms of authority
performance levels and achieve desired results. This delegation and focusing on frontline
might include the following: employees.
Define, categorize, update the current and
future knowledge, skills and competencies
3.4 Communication and engagement
required of human resources to achieve the This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
organization’s plans and strategic goals. organizations develop ways for communication
Identify training needs and build integrated between human resources across the organization
plans to develop human resources’ knowledge to enhance relationships between the various
and capabilities, ensuring human resources levels of the organization towards the
have access to training and are involved in the achievement of the organization’s strategies and
development of these plans. goals. This might include the following:
Implement training and development plans Adopt a policy for effective communication
implementing appropriate systems to deliver between their human resources by
training and using modern methods and understanding the communication needs
technologies. of their human resources and developing,
Measure the effect of training and the role of implementing and regularly improving
training and development in achieving balance appropriate, modern channels and tools of
between organizational and personal goals. communication.
Encourage human resources to pursue Encourage social, cultural, sports activities
continuous learning through its various and programs of their human resources
channels and continuing education, and through initiatives that are aligned with the
become members of professional institutes, organization’s strategies and contribute to
organizations and societies. enhancing relationships between their human
resources.
3.3 Work environment and empowering Develop and implement approaches for
regularly surveying and measuring human
human resources resources satisfaction, and use the results as an
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent input into developing and reviewing human
organizations improve the work environment and resources plans, policies and procedures and
sustain its attractiveness to human resources improving the work environment.
ensuring their satisfaction, and motivate human Continually engage human resources in
resources to become involved in improvement, reviewing and improving services and the
development and innovation. This might include the efficiency and effectiveness of processes.
following: Enable and encourage the sharing of
Improve environmental work conditions information, knowledge and best practices and
impacting the satisfaction of their human achieving a constructive dialogue within the
resources, including occupational health and organization.
safety, to make themselves attractive and
disability-friendly employers. 3.5 Performance evaluation and
Encourage and support individual employees recognition
and teams to become involved in the activities
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
of improving and developing quality and
organizations create an integrated system
organizational performance.
to measure and appraise human resources’

15
performance and use the results in improving their organization’s strategic goals. This might include the
performance, and how they apply mechanisms following:
for recognizing and rewarding human resources Identify, segment, and build and manage
towards achieving the desired levels of productivity sustainable relationships and strategic alliances
and maximizing performance. This might include the with key partners, in line with the organization’s
following : policies and strategies, to achieve mutual
Develop a system of regular, fair performance benefit.
appraisals that measures relevant competencies Select and segment suppliers, and evaluate
and the achievement of assigned goals that are them and improve the quality of their products
aligned with the organization’s goals. and services to ensure the quality of the
Apprise human resources of the results of their organization’s products, services and processes.
performance appraisals and the proposed Carry out development projects in collaboration
action plans for the improvement of future with partners to achieve enhanced value for their
performance, with promotions and training respective stakeholders, supporting one another
and development plans logically linked to with expertise, resources and best practices.
performance. Regularly honor, recognize and motivate
Develop practices for remuneration, incentives suppliers and partners in order to enhance
and bonuses to reward outstanding achievement relationships with suppliers, partners and
at the individual and team levels in a way that existing alliances towards the achievement of
nurtures employee loyalty and commitment the organization’s goals and strategy.
and maximizes human resources’ contributions
towards the organization’s goals and strategies. 4.2 Managing finances
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
Criterion * 4: Partnerships and organizations manage their finances, including
Resources developing and implementing the various financial
policies and strategies, effective financial planning,
growing revenues, optimizing expenditures,
In order to achieve sustainable development, making safe investments, implementing integrated
excellent organizations plan and manage governance and control systems, regular transparent
relationships with partners and build and deploy reporting to stakeholders, taking financial risk
strategic alliances, manage their finances, and management seriously and handling financial risks
mange facilities and properties, including buildings, effectively, and measuring performance against
equipment and vehicles, and natural resources in a clear and sound financial indicators. This might
way that balances current and future needs. They include the following :
also plan and manage knowledge and the Develop and implement effective financial
technology portfolio to ensure integration, strategies, policies and processes to ensure
alignment and the optimal investment in these that resources are available to support the
technologies to achieve mutual benefit for the organization’s strategy and sustainable success .
organization and stakeholders. This criterion Adopt and implement systems for effective
includes the following sub-criteria: short- and long-term budgeting and financial
planning and effective financial reporting.
Grow revenues, optimize expenditures, conduct
4.1 Managing partnerships and strategic
feasibility studies, and make safe investments in
alliances tangible and non-tangible assets in order to
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent manage the organization efficiently.
organizations identify and manage their external Build and implement an integrated system of
partners and suppliers in order to support their financial governance, control and auditing to
policies and strategies and the effective operation ensure accountability in managing finances at
of processes by collaborating and working together all levels of the organization.
with partners and building strategic alliances Adopt and appropriately implement a policy for
that contribute towards the achievement of the financial risk management.
Develop financial key performance indicators

16
KAQA Excellence Model

to monitor the organization’s financial technical solutions to protect and secure


performance. knowledge and information.
Adopt policies for and actively promote the
4.3 Managing facilities and properties protection of intellectual property.
Identify and transform tacit/implicit
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
knowledge into explicit knowledge that can be
organizations manage and optimize the use of
shared, and enable access thereto.
fixed assets, including buildings, machinery,
Use modern technological resources and
equipment and vehicles, and various materials in a
information and communication technology
sustainable way. This might include the following:
to support the efforts for the development and
Develop and implement an integrated strategy
continuous improvement of organizational
for managing buildings, machinery and other
performance and to support the culture of
properties in order to support and achieve the
creativity and innovation.
organization’s policies, goals and strategy.
Manage the security and safety of the
organization’s assets and properties.
Prevent and minimize any negative impacts Criterion*5: Managing Processes,
their facilities and properties have on society, Products and Services
the environment and human resources, in
accordance with local and international Excellent organizations identify, design, manage
standards and requirements. and improve processes to meet the requirements
Optimize the use of public utilities such as energy of their strategy through the achievement of
and water, and minimize and recycle waste, scrap their goals by creating excellent products and
and consumables and production of protects and services for customers and stakeholders, which
services to protect the environment. contributes to maintaining the organization’s
Effectively manage the regular maintenance of success and sustainability. This criterion also deals
properties, vehicles, machinery and equipment. with the efforts of excellent organizations towards
implementing quality management systems
4.4 Managing technology and knowledge and meeting local and international standard
specifications and certification requirements.
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent It also deals with the systems and methods
organizations manage the technology excellent organizations employ to reach out to
portfolio, knowledge and information to ensure customers, obtain customer feedback, enhance
organizational alignment and make the best use customer relationships, and market products and
of technology in order to achieve their policies and services. This criterion includes the following sub-
goals. This might include the following: criteria.
Develop and deploy an integrated policy for
knowledge management within the organization. 5.1 Identifying, designing and managing
Allocate the technological and technical processes
resources necessary for the provision of
electronic services and optimize its benefits for This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
stakeholders. organizations identify, design and manage
Select, use and manage modern, creative, their key and supporting processes towards the
alternative and environment-friendly achievement of the organizational goals, and
technologies. how they measure the effectiveness of processes
Establish what knowledge and information is and implement best practices and international
required, including identifying, segmenting, standards in quality management and process
maintaining, developing, updating, and design. This might include the following:
optimizing the use of such knowledge Identify process requirements including
and information in order to support the stakeholders’ needs and expectations.
organization’s policies, strategy, programs and Identify and design key and supporting
plans. processes necessary to implement the
Use best-in-class strategies and effective organization’s strategy achieve process

17
performance goals, and assign process owners products and services, and assess the
and establish their roles and responsibilities. effectiveness and benefits of implementing
Create an appropriate system for managing these specifications.
processes including documentation of work
flow and procedural manuals in order to review 5.3 Continuous improvement of processes,
and improve processes. products and services
Develop and employ appropriate process
performance indicators and related outcome This sub-criterion deals with how excellent
measures to enable the review of the efficiency organizations improve their processes, products
and effectiveness of processes. and services in order to achieve better performance
Consider issues relating to overlapping and and satisfy customers, and how they minimize
duplication in the design and performance variances in process performance and improve
of tasks and provision of services within products and services by deploying appropriate
the organization as well as the processes improvement tools. This might include the
that extend beyond the boundaries of the following:
organization, such as the processes that are Monitor, specify, and benefit from customer
performed in collaboration with external and stakeholder feedback received through
partners and outsourced processes, to ensure the various channels such as surveys,
effective performance of the end to end meetings and interviews, as well as from other
processes. organizational sources such as
self-assessments and corporate learning
5.2 Designing and managing products and activities, etc.
services Use creative ideas generated by human
resources, customers and stakeholders in the
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent improvement of and streamlining of processes,
organizations use information and research in products and services including use of modern
designing new products and services in response technology.
to the needs of customers. This might include the Identify the methodologies, priorities and
following : opportunities for improvement and
Use market research and customer and development, interim or fundamental, in
stakeholder feedback to identify the needs and processes, products and services, to achieve
expectations of customers. the organization’s future orientation and
Identify and segment customers into strategic goals.
individuals, groups or other segments in order Use appropriate continual improvement
to develop their product and service portfolio tools, techniques and methods in line with
in line with the respective needs of these best practices in improving and streamlining
customer segments. processes.
Design, develop and offer new products Explain and communicate continual
and services in response to the needs and improvement methods to human resources
expectations of customers. and train human resources on the new or
Monitor the processes for the delivery of improved processes prior to deployment.
services to measure customer satisfaction with Apprise stakeholders of the results of
the services delivered and the procedure and improvement actions and obtain their
place of their delivery. feedback as to whether these results meet
Employ creativity and innovation to develop their expectations.
and offer value-added services to customers. Asses/measure the impact of the new or
Transform to and continually develop improved processes, products and services
electronic platforms for offering and on performance and the achievement of the
delivering e-products and services to desired results.
customers.
Always comply with the Saudi or international
standards specifications applicable to their

18
KAQA Excellence Model

5.4 Promoting and marketing products Build relationships aimed at acquiring


and services new customers, retaining them, meeting
their requirements and exceeding their
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent expectations, and increasing their loyalty
organizations advertise and promote products and the chances that they become repeat
and services, develop business opportunities and customers and attracting new customers.
acquire new customers. This might include the Measure customer satisfaction and use
following: effective and appropriate methods to obtain
Develop and deploy an effective system data and feedback from customers, including
to collect, analyze and understand data surveys and focus groups, in order to enhance
on customers and their locations, and customer satisfaction.
create and maintain an up-to-date customer Manage customer complaints and suggestions,
database. ensuring that they are resolved in a timely and
Identify their customers (individual customers, effective manner and are collected, analyzed,
customer groups or other segments of and used in making improvements and
customers), the customers of their competitors, developing new products and services.
and other potential customers or markets, and Appreciate and honor customers through
identify the appropriate means for reaching programs and initiatives that foster customer
out to them. loyalty.
Deploy and regularly develop effective and
Criterion * 6: Customer Results
creative systems and strategies to advertise
and promote their products and services to
existing and potential customers. Excellent organizations achieve results that
Ensure frontline employees are empowered meet the needs and exceed the expectations
to improve customers’ perceptions of the of their customers. Customer results include
organization, services and products. data and information on the measurement of
customers’ satisfaction with and perceptions of the
5.5 Managing customer relationships organization as well as its products and services.
This sub-criterion deals with how excellent This criterion includes the following sub-criteria:
organizations build and maintain a dialogue
with customers to establish and enhance 6.1 Customer perceptions measures
relationships with them in order to acquire These are the customers’ perceptions of the
customers, satisfy them, retain them, organization including their satisfaction or
and enhance their loyalty, and how these dissatisfaction with the organization. These
organizations use systems and methods may be obtained from a number of sources,
to collect data from customers and monitor including surveys, discussion groups, complaints,
their satisfaction with the organization and compliments, etc. Customer perception measures
services, while being creative and innovative could include:
in managing customer relationships. This Overall impression
might include the following: Perception of product and service value
Segment customers in line with a clearly Perception of product and service delivery
defined strategy that involves monitoring Perception of customer relationship
and anticipating their different needs and
expectations. 6.2 Customer performance indicators
Determine customers’ communication
requirements for the identified customer These are product and service performance
segments, ensuring that communication indicators used by the organization in order to
requirements are met by the relevant stakeholders monitor, understand, and predict the performance
and that appropriate communication plans and of the organization in relation to its customers.
methods are established for the various purposes. They could include performance indicators on:
Build and maintain a dialogue with customers Reputation and image
to discuss and respond to their needs, Product and service delivery
expectations and concerns. Customer relationships

19
Criterion * 7: Human Resources Criterion * 8: Key Performance
Results Results
Excellent organizations achieve results that meet Excellent organizations achieve results that meet
the needs and exceed the expectations of their the needs and exceed the expectations of their
human resources. They use a set of perception stakeholders. Key performance results consist of
measures and related performance indicators business outcomes and key performance indicators,
in several areas to determine the successful including strategic and financial outcomes,
achievement of their goals and strategies. This volumes of products and services, partner,
criterion includes the following sub-criteria: supplier and society perceptions, and performance
indicators on several areas to determine the
7.1 Human resources perceptions successful achievement of the organization’s goals
measures and strategies. This criterion includes the following
sub-criteria:
These are the human resources’ perception of
the organization. These may be obtained from 8.1 Business outcomes
a number of sources, including surveys, reports,
group meetings, etc. Human resources’ perception These are the key business outcomes which
measures could include perceptions of: demonstrate the success of the organization’s
Leadership and senior management deployment of its strategy, including volume
Involvement and engagement of products and services, financial outcomes,
Employee performance management the perceptions of society and the partners and
Effective communication suppliers supporting the organization, key process
outcomes. These may be obtained from a number
7.2 Human resources performance of sources, including, including surveys, reports,
indicators information systems, etc. Business outcome
measures could include:
These are performance indicators used as internal Performance against strategic direction
measures by the organization to monitor and Financial outcomes
improve the performance of the organization’s Volume of key products or services delivered or
human resources, to give a clear understanding key markets
of the efficiency and effectiveness with which Key process outcomes
the organization’s human resources strategies Society’s perceptions
and policies are deployed, and to predict the Partners and suppliers’ perceptions
future performance of the organization’s human
resources and the extent to which it is impacted by 8.2 Key performance indicators
or impacts human resources’ perceptions, in order
to achieve the organization’s strategy, and meet These are the key performance indicators that are
the expectations of and add value for customers. used to monitor and control the organization’s key
They could include performance indicators on: performance outcomes. They include indicators
Human resources plans and employee on financial performance, partner and supplier
compliance performance to ensure their support to the
Training and development organization, key process performance indicators,
Work place and environment use of technology, information and knowledge to
Human resources involvement and support and improve the organization’s activities
engagement and processes, governance and social responsibility.
Internal communications Measures of business performance could include
Workforce nationalization performance indicators on:
Financial indicators
Partners and suppliers performance indicators
Key process performance indicators
Technology, information and knowledge
indicators
Governance and social responsibility indicators

20
KAQA Excellence Model

Principles and Criteria Matrix


KAGA Criteria are based on the nine Principles of Quality and Excellence. Therefore, they are clearly integrated and the
principles can be met through the application of the Criteria and sub-criteria.

leading by Achieving
Criterion Sub-criterion
Human Customer focus Managing by Developing Learning and Enhancing Adopting
inspiration and resources processes successful continuous creativity and social Outstanding
role model f o c u s partnerships improvement Harnessing responsibility and
innovation sustainable
resultsting

1 Leadership 1 Setting the strategic direction

Monitoring and reviewing the organization’s


2
management system and performance

3 Enhancing relationships with all stakeholders

4 Reinforcing a culture of quality, excellence and creativity

5 Governance and social responsibility

6 Managing change, risks and crises

2 Strategic 1 Developing and communicating strategy


Planning
2 Implementing and monitoring strategy

3 Human 1
Developing human resources plans and policies &
resources procedures

Developing human resources’ knowledge and


2
capabilities

3 Work environment and empowering human resources

4 Communication and engagement

5 Performance appraisal and recognition

4 Partnerships 1 Managing partnerships and strategic alliances


and
Resources
2 Managing finances

3 Managing facilities and properties

4 Managing technology and knowledge

5 Managing 1 Identifying, designing and managing processes


Processes,
Products and
2 Designing and managing products and services
Services
Continual improvement of processes, products and
3
services

4 Promoting and marketing products and services

5 Managing customer relationships

6 Customer 1 Customer perceptions measures


results
Customer performance indicators

7 Human 1 Human resources perceptions measures


resources
results
2 Human resources performance indicators

8 Key 1 Business outcomes


performance
r e s u l t s
Key performance indicators

21
C) Organizational Assessment Tool

e & Segmentation
Scop
Achievement

rm
Perfo ance
n
ns atio
v
tion Inno

Lo
gic
nt
Pla
ies &

al
me

Sys
vement Priorit

Integ
Improve
Implementa

tem

rated
Impro

Me

ur
tio

ta
as

em
Eff

n
ent me
ic
ec

I m ple
at
ti v

ne
Le

ss
e

s
ar

ng
te

& Sy
ni

& Effi
Cr c ie ve
ea ncy u si
tiv i
ty I n cl

ITQAN is the tool adopted by KAQA for the determination of the level of organizational
performance. With ITQAN, the performance of an organization is assessed against five
key elements: Performance, System, Implementation, Measurement, Improvement,
with Results assessed against the element “Performance” and Enablers assessed
against the rest of the elements.

22
KAQA Excellence Model

Components of
implementation
Performance
The systems should be implemented in all
These are the results the organization is aiming to relevant areas of the organization and by all
achieve as part of its strategy. They demonstrate relevant stakeholders. The systems should be
the performance and achievements of the deployed in a systematic way involving planned
organization. Performance is broken down to the sequence and continuity, rather than randomly.
following attributes:
Scope & Segmentation – Results should
cover all areas relating to the Criteria and Measurement
the organization’s strategy. Results should
be appropriately segmented in light of
the organization’s business, such as on a This is the determination of the effectiveness and
geographical or stakeholder group basis, etc. efficiency of the systems and their deployment.
Achievement – The organization should It also involves learning from best practices and
demonstrate positive trends over three years or creativity.
sustained good performance. Relevant targets
should be set and achieved for the key results.
Comparisons with excellent organizations
Improvement
should made for the key results. Established
cause & effect relationships should exist This involves using outputs from measurement to
between the achieved performance and the identify, prioritize improvements and innovations
systems used. and implement them in a planned manner.

System

This constitutes the systems that are designed and


developed to deliver the goals and results the
organization is aiming to achieve. The systems
should be sound in that they have a rationale, are
process based, and are focused on stakeholder
needs. The systems should also be integrated in
that they are linked to other systems and support
the organization’s strategy.

23
Weights Assigned to Enablers and Results
Learning, creativity and innovation

Key Performance Results

Results
150

Human Resources Customer Results


Results 150
100

Processes, Products and Services


150
Enablers

Human Strategic Partnerships


Resources Planning & Resources
100 100 100

Leadership
150

24
Appendix I: Illustration of the Results Criteria

Introduction

This guide illustrates the Result Criteria of the KAQA National Excellence Model. It
includes a set of proposed indicators within the key areas covered by each sub-criterion
of the Results Criteria. These are key indicators provided for guidance purposes and
constitute the minimum number of expected indicators. Actual indicators will vary
across sectors. An organization applying for the Award may use additional indicators
to demonstrate its performance and achievements in all relevant areas.
Criterion *6: Customer Results the organization
Compliments and appreciation/recognition to
the organization’s human resources
6.1 Customer perception measures Product and service conformance/approval
certifications
Overall impression: Fees and added value
Product and service life cycle
Organization’s reputation and image New products and services
Human resources’ behavior with customers Time needed to develop new products and
Product and service reputation and image services
Improved products and services
Product and service value: Electronic services

Product and service quality Product and service delivery:


Value vs money
Product and service reliability Product and service promotion
Creative design Efficiency and convenience of product and
Product and service reliability service delivery channels
Product and service convenience Lead time
Product and service innovation Efficiency in service delivery
Product and service integration Support services
Response time
Product and service delivery:
Customer relationships:
Information accessibility
Product and service access channels Efficiency of customer communication
Speed of delivery channels
Defects rate Programs and projects carried out in
Human resources competence and collaboration with customers
professionalism New customers
Product and service advice and support Lost customers, customers lost to competition
Transparency of product and service delivery Handling of customer suggestions and
requirements complaints
Process clarity and transparency

Customer relationships: Criterion * 7 : Human Resources


communication and dialogue Results
Customer engagement and involvement
Customer loyalty 7.1 Human resources perception
Customer suggestions and complaints measures

6.2 Customer performance indicators Leadership and senior management:


Productivity and achievement
Reputation and image: Motivation and recognition
Human resources policies and procedures
Market position and ranking Empowerment and authority delegation
Compliments and appreciation/recognition to Employee loyalty

26
KAQA Excellence Model

Involvement and engagement: Training and development:


Handling of human resources suggestions Accurate and up-to-date job descriptions
Teams and teamwork Human resources participation in training and
Involvement in the development of systems education programs
and methods Participants in career development and
Involvement in the development of policies succession programs
and procedures Spending on human resources training and
Involvement in setting goals and strategies development as a percentage of total expenses
Work environment and the workplace Participants in continuing education programs
Workplace and equipment On-the-job training programs
Work environment and morale Compliance with performance appraisal
Occupational health and safety schedules. Performance appraisals are
Fairness and equal opportunity completed in due time/late
Distribution of human resources by assessed
Employee performance management: performance levels
Job descriptions and employee objectives Work place and environment:
Employee performance appraisal
Training and education Workplace incident rate
Career development Sick leaves
Succession planning Time involved in processing personnel actions
Salaries, bonuses and compensation and transactions (leave request, appointment,
Benefits and services promotion, etc.)
Human resources compensation as a
percentage of total expenses.
Effective communication: Average cost of human resources services
Diversity rates
Vertical communication Collaboration programs
Horizontal communication
Handling of complaints and grievances Human resources involvement and
engagement:
7.2 Human resources Performance Teams and committees
Indicators Human resources participation on teams and
committees
Participants in the review if goals, policies,
Human resources plans and employee procedures and strategies
compliance: Percentage of respondents to human resources
surveys
Appointments and promotions in accordance
Suggestions made
with human resources plans
Suggestions implemented
Productivity rates
Job vacancies by department
Honoring and recognition
Employee punctuality and attendance rates
Employee turnover rate
Updating policies and procedures
Delegated authorities

27
Internal communications: Geographic scope and coverage
Key process outcomes:
Efficiency of communication channels Achievement of key process objectives
Complaint and grievance rates Tangible process outcomes
Complaint and grievance processing time Human process outcomes
Intangible process outcomes
Workforce nationalization:
Percentage of employed citizens by job types
Key process outcomes:
Percentage increase in employed citizens Achievement of key process objectives
(males/females) Tangible outcomes of the process
Number of programs dedicated to job Human resources outcomes of process
nationalization Intangible outcomes of the process
Participation in job fairs
Society’s perceptions:
Criterion *8: Key Performance
Control over environmental impact
Results Participation in environmental development
activities
8.1 Key Business Outcomes Control over societal impact
Participation in societal development
activities Influence on economic
Performance against strategic direction: development
Partners and suppliers’ perceptions
Alignment of business outcomes with the
organization’s vision and mission Partner and supplier perceptions:
Achievement of strategic priorities and goals
Effectiveness of the organization’s values Satisfaction with dealings and interactions
Business continuity indicators Satisfaction with involvement
Satisfaction with transparency
Financial outcomes: Satisfaction with communication
Satisfaction with memorandum of
Income and expenses understandings and contracts
Return on investments Satisfaction with joint ventures/projects
Performance against budget
Cash flows 8.2 Key Performance Indicators
Outcomes of initiatives and projects
(achievement of objectives, economic
Financial indicators:
feasibility, stakeholder satisfactions with the
outcomes) Revenue growth indicators
Collection indicators
Volume of key products or services Expenditure optimization/cost control
delivered or key markets: indicators
Self-financing indicators
Market size/volume of demand for the Expenditures against budget indicators
products or services Achievements against initiative and project
The organization’s market share/share of plans
demand

28
KAQA Excellence Model

Partner and supplier performance: Technology, information and knowledge:


Handling of partner and supplier complaints Technological advancement indicators
and suggestions Information security indicators
Quality of products and services jointly Size of tacit/implicit knowledge codified
delivered with partners Size of explicit knowledge codified
Quality of supplier products and services Usage and usability of knowledge and
Results of the performance evaluations of information
partners, suppliers and strategic alliances (if Investment in research and development
any) indicators
Communication channels with partners and
suppliers Governance and social responsibility:
Achievement against expenditures incurred
Compliance with laws and regulations
on joint ventures/projects with partners and
Transparency activities and media coverage
suppliers
Environmental activities and initiatives
Key process performance indicators: Societal activities and initiatives
Economic development activities and initiatives
Efficiency of processes
Efficiency of improvement processes
Efficiency of external and internal audit
processes
Process automation

29
Appendix II: Glossary of Terms

30
KAQA Excellence Model

Term Definition

Term Definition

Indicators that relate to a product or service’s being available on demand and a product’s
Reliability
performing its intended function when needed

Employees being committed and dedicated to the organization by exerting their best
Employee loyalty/
efforts to achieve the best results for the business and ensure the sustainable success
engagement
of the organization.
The translation of new ideas into practical solutions, or into new products, services,
Innovation processes, systems or approaches with a view to improving efficiency and effectiveness
or creating a competitive advantage.
The generation of new, useful and relevant ideas for optimal solutions to particular
Creativity
problems or for new or improved products, services, processes, systems or approaches.
A high-level plan describing the tactics by which an organization intends to achieve its
Strategy
mission, vision and goals.

Perception The opinion stakeholders have of the organization.

Organizational The set of results and achievements which an organization deliver through its individual
p e r f o r m a n c e employees, teams and organizational units.

The evaluation of the potential effects (positive or negative) an organization’s services,


Environmental impact
products and projects have on the environment.

The on-going structured, systematic improvement of processes to narrow the gap


between the current performance and desired results and minimize performance
Continuous improvement
variances or departures from standards, thereby leading to achievement of higher
levels of performance and better outcomes for customers through incremental change.
A systematic and comprehensive activity that focuses on the interpretation and
understanding of internal and external environmental variables of the organization,
Strategic planning
the identification of strategic issues facing the organization and the development of
appropriate policies to deal with them.

The task of determining how to leverage the financial resources needed to achieve
Financial planning the strategic goals of the organization, allocate and use these resources optimally to
achieve the organization’s goals

A clear road map for the path of an employee through a series of jobs that the
employee moves between in his/her career following a specific approach that matches
Career progression
job requirements with employee qualifications and supports the achievement of the
organization’s strategies.

31
Term Definition

Cash flows Financial reports of the organization’s cash inflows and cash outflows.

Processes and activities carried out by an organization to advertise and communicate


Promotion its products and services to customers in order to meet their needs and achieve
profitability.
Processes and activities intended to identify the needs of customers and develop a
Marketing portfolio of products and services that satisfy those needs and achieve a tangible or
intangible benefit for the organization within a reasonable period of time.

Continuous learning Different approaches and methods used to enhance the various skills of employees.

Rewarding employees based on the results of reviewing their performance against


Recognition
criteria that are appropriate for their jobs and functions.

The process by which individuals or teams are able to take decision making
Empowerment responsibilities, operate with a degree of autonomy in their actions, and are caused to
develop the necessary skills and knowledge to do so.
A state involving outstanding levels of organizational performance, which are the result
Organizational excellence of ongoing, structured, and sustainable efforts that meet and exceed the expectations
of all stakeholders.
Sustainable and coordinated actions taken by decision-makers and stakeholders that
Economic development contribute to enhancing the living standards and economic indicators of a particular
area.

The organization’s impact on and contributions to aspects of the economy, such as


National development
employment, exports and productivity, that support national development.

Meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the right of future
generations to a comparable standard of living. The international community has
Sustainable development
defined sustainable development as consisting of the following concepts: economic
growth, social development, and protection of the environment and natural resources.

Information that flows up and down through the managerial hierarchy of the
Vertical communication
organization.

Horizontal Information that flows horizontally through the managerial hierarchy of the
communication organization.

A description of an organization’s overall course of action, including its vision, mission,


Strategic direction
values and strategic goals.

32
KAQA Excellence Model

Term Definition

The activities of searching pools of job seekers and attracting the best qualified
Recruitment
candidates to accept employment offers in light of the required competencies.

A set of knowledge, skills and behaviors that help an employee achieve superior
Competencies
performance of his/her particular job.

Consistently conforming to and fulfilling or exceeding the requirements, expectations,


Quality
and wants of stakeholders.

A material or moral reward to an employee for performing an excellent job for the
Incentives
organization.

A system for making and implementing decisions towards the achievement of the
organization’s goals in a way that promotes transparency, control accountability
Corporate governance
within the organization’s systems and at the corporate level as well as builds trust and
credibility in the work environment.
A system for managing the organization’s financial resources and tightening control
over its performance in a way that optimizes the use of financial resources, achieves
Financial governance
better results for all stakeholders, and promotes transparency and accountability at the
organizational level.
In contrast to goods which are tangible products with physical substance, services
Services are intangible products and have a personal side. Examples include banking services,
government services, etc.

The percentage of the number of employee left the organization during a specific time
Employee turnover rate
period against the average number of active employees during that period.

A statement that describes the purpose or reason for the existence of an organization.
Mission
It answers the questions “Who are we?” and “What do we want?”.

Vision Description of what the organization is attempting to achieve in the long-term future.

A group of current and potential customers who share the geographic location or
Market/business
similar needs or wants and are willing to pay consideration (if any) to have these needs
segment
or wants fulfilled.
A description of potential or desired future outcome or outcomes that are possible
Alternative scenarios alternatives based on the current situation, as well as the development paths leading
to these outcomes.

A durable working relationship between the organization and partners, creating and
Partnerships
sharing added value for both parties.

33
Term Definition

An external party the organization strategically chooses to work with to achieve


Partner
common objectives and sustained mutual benefit.

Openness, disclosure of decisions and activities impacting society and the internal and
Transparency external stakeholders, and communicating with stakeholders in a clear, precise and full
manner.
A set of procedures, rules and systems intended to protect personnel safety and health
Occupational health and
in the workplace including creating a safe, hazard-and-risk free work environment and
safety
safeguarding properties and resources from damage.

An organization’s reputation among the society, including partners, suppliers and


Image
customers.

The percentage of profit generated against every unit of money spent on the various
Return on investment
activities.

Fairness Equity, equality, performance of obligations, and accepting diversity.

A set of integrated procedures and activities that interact with one another and
transform inputs (resources) into outputs (products or services) to create objects
Process
of value for customers. Processes employ specific performance metrics such as cost,
quality, and speed.

The processes that are most important for supporting and delivering the strategy and
Key processes
driving the value chain of the organization.

Effectiveness is a term that signifies the achievement of the organization’s goals and
meeting the requirements of the society of which the organization is part. Efficiency is
Effectiveness and
a term that describes a process that is performed as intended and produces the greatest
efficiency
amount of output while consuming minimal resources and meeting the required levels
of quality.
The obligation of an organization to account for its impacts on society and the
Accountability environment, to accept and agree to appropriate inspections and audits, and to accept
the responsibility to cooperate with these inspections and audits.
The physical assets, technology, knowledge and financial resources possessed by an
Organizational
organization that enable the organization to carry out operations effectively and
capabilities
efficiently through its human resources and resources.
A group of human resources who are responsible for directing the organization and its
overall policy and for leading the organization’s human resources, finances, technology
and knowledge towards the achievement of its vision and mission. They include holders
Leadership
of leadership positions at all levels of the organization, ranging from the board, to
senior and middle managements, to heads of organizational units such as departments
and branches.

34
KAQA Excellence Model

Term Definition

Operating philosophies or principles that guide an organization’s internal conduct as


Organizational values well as its relationship with the external environment. Values exert major influence on
the behavior of individuals and teams and serve as broad guidelines in all situations.
The benefit generated to customers by the organization through particular processes
Added value in the value chain, i.e. the activities that create and deliver products and services to
customers.
An action we take towards the achievement of a strategic goal by foreseeing events
Strategic initiatives and acting proactively to remedy a weakness, enhance a strength, seize an opportunity,
or minimize a threat.

Programs and activities clearly dedicated to fulfilling specific social responsibility


Social initiatives
objectives.

The key principles and fundamental concepts that guide management thinking and
Key principles of
behavior at the individual and organizational levels, and form the basis of the KAQA
excellence
Criteria.

Tangible process All tangible elements resulting from a process. They include, for example, products,
outcomes apparatus, machinery, buildings, and documents.

All human elements that have been interacted with during a process. They include, for
Human process outcomes
example, employees, customers, suppliers, partners, and society.

Intangible process All intangible elements resulting from a process. They include, for example, services,
outcomes skills, knowledge, information, satisfaction, complaints, and suggestions.

The fixed assets that support an organization in its operations such as buildings, land,
Facilities electronic equipment, power equipment, air conditioning, lightening systems, fixtures,
cleaning equipment, etc.
A series of interrelated jobs that fall within one profession and follow a logical sequence.
A career path serves as a clear plan of an employee’s progression in the course of his/
Career path
her career that takes into account the required qualifications for each job within that
career.
It is the organization’s taking responsibility for the effects of its decisions and activities
on society and the environment by acting ethically and in a transparent manner as well
Social responsibility as undertaking initiatives and projects that confirm the organization’s commitment
to serving and developing society, effecting a social role that goes beyond the
organization’s core and direct functions and responsibilities.
Knowledge that has been documented and stored somewhere in the organization
to make it easy to distribute and access without human contact. Examples include
Explicit knowledge
policies, procedures, reports, engineering designs, IT infrastructure, strategy, missions
and objectives, etc.

35
Term Definition

Experience accumulated and skills acquired by an individual in the organization. This


Tacit/implicit knowledge kind of knowledge is called tacit/implicit because it is held in the human mind which
makes it hidden.
Knowledge is expertise and skills acquired by a person through experience and
education, involving the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. It is either
Knowledge data or information that has been processed and organized to allow its recipient a
theoretical or practical understanding of a subject and may be used for guidance in
making a decision or taking an action.
Data that is organized, processed and analyzed to achieve an objective or for a particular
Information use, or that is interpreted within a particular context to ensure effective decision
making.
All persons or groups that have a stake or interest in the organization because they can
either affect or be affected by the outcomes and results of the organization’s activities
Stakeholders or decisions. They include all organizations interacting with the organization, business
segments, shareholders, customers, partners, society and the organization’s human
resources.
Pre-defined set of rules, conditions, and elements that are selected or assessed in
order to determine an expected level or levels that demonstrate the organization’s
Criterion
compliance with laws, regulations, policies, and procedures and deployment of plans
and programs towards achievement and excellence.

Comparison An achievement that has been measured for comparison and target setting.

Using learning and insights gained from the experiences of others to improve the
organization’s performance by reviewing and comparing of experiences and systems
Benchmarking
with other relevant and leading organizations as means to identify and make
improvements within the organization.

Market position and


Market share or government or non-government rating of the organization.
rating

Superior approaches or methods that have been proven to lead to exceptional results
Best practice
and that can be adapted to fit an organization’s particular situation.

All real and personal properties owned by an organization, including land, buildings,
Properties technology, apparatus, equipment, machinery, facilities, inventory, and all other types
of assets.
A tangible or intangible object of value that a person or an organization receives in
an exchange transaction. Products can be in the form of goods, services, an idea, or a
Product
combination of two or more of the forgoing elements, and are intended to satisfy the
needs of customers.

36
KAQA Excellence Model

v Definition

A documented way by which something is made to happen in a particular and


Approach consistent manner. An approach ensures harmony and consistency in the way a job,
task, or activity is performed.
Tangible and intangible objects that help the organization produce its outputs. They
Resources include, for example, financial resources, properties, fixed assets, energy, information,
knowledge, experience, and IT infrastructure.

All individuals employed by the organization, including full time and part time
Human resources
employees in all professions.

Resources that exist without actions of mankind. Due to the vital importance of
Natural resources and human reliance on natural resources, natural resources are affected by or affect
humans. Examples of natural resources include air, water, sunlight, oil, trees, etc.
Resources that are replenished or reproduced naturally in the course of time. They
include various sources of energy such as solar and wind power. Renewable resources
Renewable resources
also include plants and animals as these resources will not be depleted through
optimized, non-excessive usage.
Resources that exist in nature in limited supply and cannot be replenished or replaced
Nonrenewable resources if used. They are therefore in danger of depletion. Examples of nonrenewable resources
include coal, oil, natural gas, and radioactive minerals.

An itemized estimate of the organization’s expected income and expenses for a given
Budget
fiscal period in the future, usually one year.

A unique attribute that allows an organization to outperform its competitors. The


Competitive advantage organization gains a competitive advantage over its competitors by devising and
implementing a competitive strategy.
The framework of documented policies, decisions, instructions, guidelines, and
Management system procedures that direct the organization towards the achievement of its goals and
mission.

The movement of an employee within the same organizational level/grade from one
Job transfer
job to another.

Human resources The best use and efficiency of human resources and the measurement of the size of
productivity their output against consumed resources in units that are relevant to the work they do.

The process and approaches for leading the change and facilitating the transition from
Change management
a current state to a future state.

37
Term Definition

An integrated, comprehensive framework that involves the culture and tools necessary
to identify, analyze, and assess inherent risks and measure their potential impact on
Risk management the organization’s business, assets, and revenues, and to develop appropriate action
plans to avoid, control, minimize, or mitigate these risks, if not eliminate them at the
source.
An integrated approach for managing and controlling the severe effects of risk when it
Crisis management occurs to the organization causing damage to the organization’s business, properties,
assets, or stakeholders.
An approach that involves the activities of identifying, measuring, and dealing with
Financial risk the sources and impacts of the financial risks to which the organization is exposed, in
m a n a g e m e n t order to enable the organization to improve and reach its goals more effectively and
efficiently.
The initiatives that ensure retaining and developing a superior workforce with the
required competencies to deliver the organization’s strategy. Talent management
involves analyzing talent pools, developing systems for measuring and managing
Talent management employee performance, succession planning, and designing programs to ensure the
identification and development of leaders at all job levels, in order to create a
competitive advantage for the organization by having the most talented and superior
employees available in the job market.

Superior systems, policies, processes or methods that lead to exceptional achievement.


Since it is difficult to achieve what is best, most organizations prefer the term “good
Best/good practices
practices”. Ways to find good practices outside the organization can include
benchmarking and external learning.
Planned learning activities that employees engage in at specific times, and are suited
Organizational learning to employee preferences, preparedness, and abilities and within the limits of available
activities resources and talent. They are intended to enhance employee knowledge and skills
towards the achievement of the organization’s goals.

Collaboration program Plans, systems, and practices that encourage collaboration and teamwork.

The environment in which an employee operates and which affects and is affected
by the employee. It includes all the surroundings conditions (location, building, the
Work environment
employee’s benefits, etc.) and contributes to enhancing the employee’s productivity
and the achievement of his goals and the organization’s strategy.
Involves identifying potential candidates to replace current holders of different jobs as
part of a plan that includes the target jobs, names of potential replacements to fill these
Succession planning jobs, ways to qualify and prepare the potential replacements for their new roles within
clear timeframes, and relevant substitutes in order to ensure sustained operation of the
organization and the achievement of its short- and long-term goals.
The identification and analysis of what the organization needs in terms of the size, type
Workforce planning and quality of workforce, and the development of selection criteria that are appropriate
for job duties.

38
KAQA Excellence Model

Term Definition

The salaries, wages, allowances, and benefits given to employees as reward for
Remuneration
performing their jobs.

The granting by a superior to a subordinate of the power to act and make decisions
Delegation of authority
within a defined extent that is appropriate to perform an assigned task.

The periodic review of the performance of employees against criteria and competencies
Performance appraisal
that are appropriate for their jobs.

To analyze a job in terms of its requirements, characteristics and nature, and determine
Job evaluation the relative importance and value of the job in order to establish an appropriate pay
rate for the job.

A principle that ensures that all human resources receive fair and equal treatment
Equal opportunity
regardless of gender, age, race, nationality, religion, or disability.

Employees are enabled to act and take decision making responsibilities to perform the
Empowerment assigned tasks while supported by the necessary resources, infrastructure and the work
environment.
The introduction of new employees to their jobs, their co-workers, the work environment,
Induction/ orientation the benefits and advantages of working for the organization, and the organization’s
policies.
A written description of a job which includes specific responsibilities and duties, the
Job description employee characteristics required to perform the job (including the required academic
qualification and experience), and the grade of the job.

A written document describing the processes, actions and resources necessary to


Business plan
achieve the organization’s goals and objects.

A product/service life cycle describes the stages a product goes through including
Product/service lifecycle
development, introduction, usage, and withdrawal or eventual demise.

Lead time The time a customer waits to receive a product or service after placing an order.

A process of replacing foreign workers with native workers that is targeted in terms of
Workforce native workforce size, type and quality. It involves selection, recruitment, performance
nationalization evaluation, training, development, and preparation of native workers to ensure the
targeted Saudi workforce possess the required skills, qualifications and competencies.

Human resources’ The abilities, knowledge and skills that enable an employee to perform a particular task
capabilities to the fulfillment of his/her customers’ expectation.

39
Term Definition

Training impact The assessment of the effectiveness or effect of training in terms of enhancing
measurement employee’s skills, knowledge and performance of their responsibilities.

Involves systematic efforts by the organization to determine how satisfied customers are
Customer satisfaction with its services or products as well as programs to make organizational improvements
measurement in order for the organization to become more responsive to the needs and expectations
of customers.
Involves systematic efforts by the organization to determine how satisfied its human
Human resources resources in several respects, including working conditions, incentives, training
satisfaction and development, and personnel management practices in order to make the
m e a s u r e m e n t improvements necessary for the organization to become more responsive to the needs
and expectations of its human resources.

The reasons and incentives that contributed to the organization’s taking a decision to
Drivers of change
make a change in a certain area.

The key financial and non-financial business outcomes that demonstrate the success
Key business outcomes of the organization’s deployment of its strategy through its services, products and key
processes.

Indicators relating to cultural, social and economic diversity within the organization’s
Diversity rates
workforce.

The identification of stakeholders’ perceptions of the organization and its services,


Perception measures products, human resources, activities and systems through appropriate measures and
indicators

The type of employees who have immediate contact and deal directly with the public
Frontline employees
and the organization’s customers.

Indicators of the processes that identify and assess the potential risks to which the
Business continuity
organization is exposed and improve the organization’s agility in order to support the
indicators
achievement of the organization’s goals by ensuring the availability of resources.
Measurable quantitative or qualitative information that describes the results of the
Performance indicators organization’s performance evaluation and the achievement made by individuals,
teams or processes.
Specific, measurable financial and non-financial indicators relating to key activities and
Key performance
processes. They help control the organization’s performance to ensure the success of
indicators
the organization’s deployment of its strategy.
The key financial and non-financial indicators that are used to measure the organization’s
Key performance results operational performance. They help monitor and achieve the organization’s key
business outcomes.
An integrated approach to handling employee suggestions, including the procedures
for receiving, evaluating, and processing employee suggestions, adopting employee
Employee suggestion
suggestions to improve performance, and measuring the effects of their adoption. An
system
employee suggestion system encourages employees to generate creative ideas towards
the achievement of the organization’s strategy and goals.

40
KAQA Excellence Model

41
42
KAQA Excellence Model

43
44

You might also like