ce (2.1) Combine terms where possible in each owers of the variable. Give the degree of the answer. Identify inomial, trinomial, or none of ‘these. 1. 9m? + Vm? + 2m? 3. 12a° — 9a* + 8a3 + 292 — a +3 dd or subtract as indicated. 5. Add. 6. Add. eon + Sa* 4r> — 8r? + 6r ee a =2r3 + Sr? +3r 9. (2m3 — 8m? + 4) + (8m3 + 2m? — 7) H, (6p? — p — 8) ~ (—4p? + 2p +3) | Simplify each expression. pay B44 14. (—5)°(-5Y 18. (~4y)" (19x) te (3x23)? 22. (FFP ale (3x2 ~l2k4 — Bh + 7. douse thse 10. (—Sy? + 3y + 11) + (Ay? — Ty + 15) 2, (rae Ors Vegaian ice Br? + reer | 15. (—8x4) (9x3) 16. (2x7) (x4)(x°) 716 19. S(pit 20, @ io 3 y 23. (6x224 322)" 24, G2)910 Chapter 12 Exponents and Polynomials 7, — 2) a ae 112.3] Find each product. 27, Sx(Qx + 14) 29. (3 on. 0p? - 3) Re 532. «+ OG — D ae 3a. (5p? + 30" 30. (2 + 3)(4y? — Gy + 9) : 35. (oe +m — 9)? + 33. Gk ~ 6)(2k + 1) 34. (6p — 3) 2p ~ 70) 38. (2r + 5s) 112.4) Find each product. 36. (at 4 31. (3p — 2)? 4. @z+ HEz= 39. + 2p 40. (2x ~ 1* 44, (2x? + SY(2x? = a 42. (6m ~ 5)(6m + 5) 43, (Sa + 6b) (Sa — 66) 45. The square of a binomial leads to a polynomial with how many terms? The product of the sum and difference of two terms leads to a polynomial with how many terms? 46. Explain why (a + b} is not equal to a? + 6. 132.5) Evaluate each expression. 41.389 2 s\* 48, 9. (8) 50: 4a Simplify each expression. Assume that all variables represent nonzero numbers, _ 62 4 sae gg, lat Sa? = Ma +9 (12.8). Write each number in scientific notation. 77. 48,000,000 78. 28.988,000.000 Write each number without exponents 81. 2.4 x 108 82. 7.83 x 107 indicated operations. Write the answers in scientifieqiotaion and then Perform’ the Without . : ‘thout exponents. ng BRIO! 85, (2 x 107)(4 * 10%) 210% 25 X 10° X 48 * 10% wy, 12x 10 x 5 x10 75% 10 X16 x 10% 4x 10° x 6 & 107