EXERCISE-2

Execute the following Query on the Db to display

and discuss the integrity constraints violated by
any of the following operations
Q-1) Insert ('Robert', 'F', 'Scott', '943775543', '21-JUN-
42', '2365 Newcastle Rd, Bellaire, TX', M, 58000,
'888665555', 1 ) into EMPLOYEE.
 insert into employee
values('Robert','F','Scott','943775543','21-
JUN42','2365 Newcastle
Rd,Bellaire,TX','M',58000,'888665555',1);
OUTPUT:-

Q-2) Insert ( '677678989', null, '40.0' ) into

WORKS_ON.
 insert into works_on
values('677678989','',40.0); insert into works_on
values('677678989','',40.0)
OUTPUT:-
Q-3) Insert ( '453453453', 'John', M, '12-DEC-60',
'SPOUSE' ) into DEPENDENT
 insert into dependent values
('453453453','John','M','12-DEC60','Spouse');
OUTPUT:-

Q-4) Delete the WORKS_ON tuples with ESSN=

'333445555'.
 delete from works_on where
employee='333445555';
OUTPUT:-

Q-5) Modify the MGRSSN and MGRSTARTDATE of

the DEPARTMENT tuple with DNUMBER=5 to
'123456789' and '01-OCT-88', respectively.
 update department set
mgrssn='123456789',mgrstartdate='01-
OCT88'where depno=5;
 OUTPUT:-

Alter the tables to

Q-1) Add Foreign Keys using Alter Table [if not done
earlier].
 ALTER TABLE department ADD
CONSTRAINT m_ssn FOREIGN KEY(mgrssn)
REFERENCES employee(ssn_number) ON
DELETE SET NULL;
 ALTER TABLE employee ADD
CONSTRAINT su_ssn FOREIGN
KEY(supervisor_ssn) REFERENCES
employee(ssn_number) ON DELETE SET NULL;
 ALTER TABLE employee ADD
CONSTRAINT dep FOREIGN
KEY(department_number) REFERENCES
department(depno) ON DELETE SET NULL;
 ALTER TABLE project ADD CONSTRAINT
det FOREIGN KEY(depno) REFERENCES
department(depno) ON DELETE SET NULL;
 OUTPUT:-

Q-2) Drop Foreign key defined on SuperSSN and add it

using Alter table command.
 ALTER TABLE employee DROP
CONSTRAINT su_ssn;
 ALTER TABLE employee ADD
CONSTRAINT su_ssn FOREIGN
KEY(supervisor_ssn) REFERENCES
employee(ssn_number);
OUTPUT:-
Q-3) Make name of Project as Unique and sex of
employee as not null.
 ALTER TABLE project ADD CONSTRAINT
pnm UNIQUE(pname);
 ALTER TABLE employee MODIFY(sex
char(1) CONSTRAINT sex NOT NULL);
OUTPUT:-

Q-4) Make Address as a new type containing door no,

street, city, State, Continent.
 create table copy_of_employee as select *
from employee;
 alter table copy_of_employee add door_no
number(4);
 alter table copy_of_employee add street
varchar(9);
 alter table copy_of_employee add city
varchar(9);
 alter table copy_of_employee add state
varchar(9);
 alter table copy_of_employee add continent
varchar(9);
 OUTPUT:-

Q-5) Make salary of employee to accept real values.

 alter table copy_of_employee modify salary
number(7,2);