MODAL VERBS

I. OVERVIEW

Use Examples

Before …. (Persons) The same forms - I can

- She can
- They can
Questions Modal verb + S - Can I ….?
- Will you …?

Negations Modal verb + not - I cannot

- I should not

After … (Verbs) Infinitive without “to” - I can swim.

- I must run.

II. CAN – COULD

CAN COULD
- ABILITY (Khả năng) Present Past
I can swim. When I was small, I could run
fast.
- PERMISSION (xin More politely (lịch sự hơn)
phép) Can I use your pencil? Could I leave early, please?
- POLITE REQUEST X Could I have some tea?