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ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI

UNIT 10: HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND LONGEVITY

I. Phonetic:

Exercise 1.Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently:

1. A. nutrition B. reducing C. consumption D. contribute

2. A. healthy B. disease C. measure D. death
3. A. anxiety B. longevity C. dietary D. resident
4. A. appointment B. donate C. association D. miso
5. A. urban B. workout C. factor D. purchase
Exercise 2.Choose the word which has difference stress pattern:

1. A. relieve B. immune C. consume D. healthy

2. A. expectancy B. meditation C. longevity D. nutritious
3. A. remedy B. principle C. medicine D. obesity
4. A. lifestyle B. disease C. substance D. treatment
5. A. campaign B. community C. discovery D. liveable
II. Vocabulary and expressions:
Exercise 1.Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences:
1. Doctor said that if he practiced ___________ everyday, he could keep his mind stress-free.
A. immune system B. meditation C. acupuncture D. a diet
2. Sleep, rest and relaxation can slow down the ________.
A.ageing process B. life expectancy C. cholesterol D. health
3. The boy __________ to me for breaking my flower vase.
A. advised B. suggested C. apologized D. accused
4. If you catch a cold, you should try natural _______ before taking any medicine
A. medicines B. remedies C. foods D. ways
5. Fast food __________ can increase the risk of obesity and heart disease.
A. consumptions B. consuming C. consume D. consumption
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6. Staying __________ is half of the secret to weight control, the other half is healthy diet.
A. active B. actively C. inactive D. inactively
7. Martine hasn’t quite _________ his illness yet.
A. recovered B. got over C. looked after D. suffered
8. After spending a week in bed, she made a complete ___________.
A. recover B. recovering C. recovery D. recovered
9. If you __________ the doctor’s advice, you won’t get well.
A. take B. follow C. ignore D. don’t listen
10. Daily exercise and weight control strongly influence your chances of staying _______.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. active
Exercise 2. Give the correct form of the given words to complete the following sentences:
1. People can increase their life ________ if they have a healthy diet. (EXPECT)
2. We shouldn’t eat so many kinds of food at dinner because some kinds of foods are so
_________, which make you uneasy. (NUTRITION)
3. Longevity is also linked with low levels of stress and ___________. (ANXIOUS)
4. Mrs Lan is a _________, who gave me some advices on how to eat to be healthy. (DIET)
5. You can boost your health by leading a ________ life. (STRESS)
6. After giving birth to my daughter, I had to follow a special diet and joined a fitness class
for __________ people. (WEIGH)
7. He felt ill after the meal. He thought that he might have eaten something __________
(POISON)
8. I fell over and my knee is still a bit _________ but it’s slowly getting better. (PAIN)
9. The injection is quite ________. You won’t even feel the needle going in. (PAIN)
10. The doctor said there was nothing he could do. My illness is __________(CURE)
III. Grammar:
Exercise 1: Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. “If I were you I wouldn’t accept that offer”. She said to Nam.
=> She told_____________________________________________________________
2. “I will pay you a visit if I am free”. She said to me.
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=>She told___________________________________________________________
3.“If it rains, we won’t be able to go on a picnic”, they said.
=>They said__________________________________________________________
4.“What should you do if you won the first prize in the lottery?” The teacher asked his pupils.
=>The teacher_______________________________________________________
5.“If you hadn’t helped me, I would have gone bankrupt”, she said to him
=>She told________________________________________________________________
6.“If I were King, you would be Queen”, he said to his wife.
=>He told____________________________________________________________
7.“If you don’t take any physical exercises, you will be overweight”, the woman said to her
husband.
=>The woman told____________________________________________________
8.“If you had told the truth, you wouldn’t have been imprisoned”, the policeman told the
criminal.
=>The policeman told______________________________________________________
9.“If I have some money, I can buy that toy”, the boy said to his father.
=>The boy told_________________________________________________________
10. “Will you be happy if I ask you to marry me?”, He asked his lover.
=>He asked_____________________________________________________________
11. ‘If I had any money, I’d buy you a drink,’ she said to me.
=>She told me ______________________________________________________________
12. ‘If I catch the plan, I’ll be home by five,’ he said.
=>He said ________________________________________________________________
13. ‘You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.’ My mother said.
=>My mother advised me______________________________________________________
14. ‘What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?’ Anne asked.
=>Anne asked ____________________________________________________________
15. “What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he asked her
=> He asked her __________________________________________________________
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16. “If I were you, I’d stop smoking.” She said to her brother.
=>She advised her brother ________________________________________________
17. “If I don’t practice my English, I won’t get any better,” She said.
=> She said __________________________________________________________
Exercise 2.  Complete the following sentences without changing their meanings:

1. The doctor said to me, “You should lose weight.”

The doctor advised me ..............................................
2. Mary said, “Let’s go to a movie.”
Mary suggested ........................................................
3. “I didn’t break the windows”, Bill said.
Bill denied ................................................................
4. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said.
She accused Tom ......................................................
5. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary.
Mary apologized for..................................................
6. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me.
Jane refused ..............................................................
7. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”
Joe invited.................................................................
8. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”
Mr. Gray warned the children not .............................
9. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?
They invited .............................................................
10. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.”
He asked ...................................................................
11. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.”
She threatened ..........................................................
12. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.”
John promised ..........................................................
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13. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.”

She advised................................................................
14. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”
They reminded ..........................................................
15. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?”
He suggested……………………………………………
16. She told me, “ I am going to the party with my mother”.
She told me……………………………………………….
17. They said, “ We have plenty of time to do our work”.
18. He said, “ This is the book you have been looking for”.
He said……………………………………………………
Exercise 3.Choose the best answer to fill in each of the gaps. Circle either A, B, C or D.

1. Will you remind me ....................this letter at the post office?

A. to post B. posting C. to be posted D. being posted
2. The goods ought .......................two weeks ago.
A. to deliver B. delivering C. to be delivered D. being delivered
3. I have expected ......................... the secret of happiness.
A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told
4. John had agreed ......................... me in his office.
A. to meet B. meeting C. to be met D. being met
5. Jack admitted .......................the money.
A. steal B. to steal C. stealing D. stolen
6. Thank you very much ........................ lending me your bike.
A. about B. in C. for D. of
7. Don’t ......................... him to arrive early. He’s always late.
A. think B. judge C. hope D. expect
8. I wouldn’t ..................... of going to the party I hadn’t been invited to.
A. dream B. intend C. depend D. rely
9. The instructor warned the students ............ sailing alone on the lake.
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A. on B. for C. of D. against
10. The manager .......................the men to turn to work immediately.
A. insisted B. suggested C. demanded D. ordered
11. Her mother prevented her ..................... going out tonight.
A. against B. from C. about D. at
12. I apologized ........................ the book at home.
A. for leaving B. to leaving C. leaving D. to leave
13. The man wanted to avoid ...................... on security cameras.
A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen
14. Peter ........................ to go in for the exam.
A. avoided B. let C. advised D. decided
15. I tried ........................... the bus, but I missed it.
A. to catch B. catching C. to be caught D. being caught
16. The plants want ........................... daily.
A. to water B. watering C. to be watered D. being water
17. It’s important for the figures ......................... regularly.
A. to update B. updating C. to be updated D. being updated
Exercise 4. Rewrite the following sentences using the given words in brackets:
1. “You took the money,” he said. (accuse … of)
=> ……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. “I stole his bicycle,” he said to the police.(admit)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. He said to the police, “I didn’t steal the bike”.(deny)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He said, “I’m sorry I’m late”.(apologize for)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. “I’ll drive you to the airport. I insist,” John said to Linda.(insist on)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
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6. “I’m happy to hear that you have passed the final exam. Congratulations!,” Jim said to me.
(congratulate .. on)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. “It was nice of you to invite me to dinner. Thank you,” Miss White said to George.(thank
… for)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. “Don’t play with the matches,” I said to Jack.(warn … against)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. “I must have made a mistake in the calculations,” said Mr Forest.(admit)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. “I’ll pay for the meal,” Sarah insisted.(insist on)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. Neil told us, “Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.”(suggest)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. “I’m sorry. I couldn’t come to visit you last summer,” Kate said to her parents.(apologize
… for)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. “Let’s eat out tonight,” said Tom.(suggest)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. “We should take the jumper back to the shop,” Jack said to us.( recommend + gerund)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
15. “It’s not true! I have never been arrested by the police,” Larry said.(deny)
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. “I always want to be a rich man,” said David.(dream of )
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………
17. The manager told the visitors, “Don’t stay at the hotel near the airport.”(warn…against)
=> ……………………………………………………………………………………………
IV. Reading
Exercise 1. Fill in each blank with one word in A, B, C or D to complete the passage:
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GOING ON A DIET
A typical person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay running. They keep your organs
operating (1) _______and your brain running. They also keep your body warm. A person gains
weight because he or she consumes more calories per day than (2) ___________ . The only way
to lose fat is to reduce the (3) __________ of calories that you consume per day. This is the basic
principle (4) ____________ going on a diet.
Unfortunately, diets don't work for most people. They do lose weight but then go off the
diet and put it back. Building a sensible diet and exercise plan is the key (5) _____________
maintaining a consistent weight. You need to figure out how many calories you need in a day and
how many you actually (6) __________ . The next step is to add exercise (7) __________ you can
raise the number of calories you can consume per day.
Burning 250 or 500 calories per day can make a big (8) ____________ . You can ride an
exercise bike while you are watching television (9) ____________ you can take the stairs instead
of the elevator. Find an exercise partner. Exercises can be a lot easier if there is someone to talk
to. It's a good idea to wear firm fitting clothes if you are (10) ___________ . Tight clothing acts as
a reminder of what you are trying to accomplish.
1 A. proper             B. properly                 C. improper       D. improperly
2 A. necessity       B. need                     C. needed                 D. necessary
3A. number           B. amount                 C. deal                     D. plenty
4A. behind             B. beside                   C. inside                   D. outside
5 A. for                   B. with                       C. at                         D. to
6 A. take off           B. take in                   C. take up                 D. take away
7 A. as a result       B. so as to                 C. so that                 D. in as much as
8 A. sense               B. mistake                 C. impression           D. difference
9 A. and                   B. or                         C. but                       D. so
10 A. on a holiday      B. on a balance         C. on either side       D. on a diet
Exercise 2: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer:

THE MUSCLES IN OUR BODY

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Our human body is made up of many muscles. All these muscles work together to help you
move. They form the muscle system. 650 muscles are wrapped around your bones. They basically
cover the bones like a blanket. Muscles are fastened to the bones by tough bands. These bands are
called tendons.You can see your tendons when you wiggle your finger. Moving your fingers back
and forth makes your tendons move.

These muscles around the bone must be told when to move. They are controlled by your
thinking. If you want to walk, talk or smile, you send a message to the brain. Your brain picks up
the message. It receives it and processes it. Then it sends out an electrical signal through the
nerves. The nerves make connections until the signal reaches the proper muscle. This signal tells a
muscle what it has to do. The muscle simply does exactly what the brain tells it to do. When you
jump, hundreds of muscles work to help you do that.

Muscles work all the time.They even work when you are fast asleep.They keep your body
firm and strong.Therefore, it is important to be in good shape.You need to stay healthy so that
your muscles can remain powerful too.One thing that muscles need is good food.Muscles develop
when they have protein.Milk, eggs, red meat, fish and beans are rich in protein.A healthy diet
includes these food types.Muscles also need to be exercised to remain firm and toned.Regular
exercise makes your muscles bigger, strengthens your heart and lungs and makes you more
flexible.Good ways to exercise our walking, swimming, cycling, dancing or playing soccer.These
activities improve your stamina.If you have good stamina, you can keep going for a long time
without getting tired.

1. What is the topic word of paragraph 1?

A. Muscles B. The muscles system C. Bones D. Tendons
2. The word “wiggle” in paragraph 1 means:
A. spin B. raise C. move D. cross
3. In what order do the following happen?
A. Processed message, nerve connection, electric signal, execution
B. Execution, electric signal, nerve connection, processed message
C. Execution, nerve connection, electric signal, processed message
D. Processed message, electric signal, nerve connection, execution
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4. What are two things muscles need to stay strong?

A. Protein and walking B. Milk and eggs
C. Protein and good exercise D. Sleep and good food
5. What does the author think about regular swimming?
A. It makes you stronger and flexible
B. It helps you to keep going for a long time without getting tired
C. It is better than walking and dancing
D. It is not as good as playing soccer.

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